Nursing bed

By introducing active rollers, driven rollers and annular mattress units on the nursing bed, the problem that the nursing bed cannot move patients is solved, and the patient's safe and comfortable movement is achieved, avoiding the occurrence of redness and pressure ulcers in the soles of the foot. And improves care efficiency and comfort.

CN222341482UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14PEKING UNIVERSITY THIRD HOSPITAL (THE THIRD CLINICAL MEDICAL SCHOOL OF PEKING UNIVERSITY)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421003471.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nursing bed cannot move the patient along its length, causing the patient's feet to resist the tail plate for a long time, which is prone to problems of red foot compression and pressure ulcers. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to move patients, especially when it is difficult to move large weight patients during single operation. .

Method used

A nursing bed including an active roller, a driven roller and an annular mattress unit is designed. The annular mattress unit is driven to circulate in the length direction of the bed frame through the active roller and the driven roller to realize the movement of the patient along the length direction of the nursing bed. Avoid foot resistance to the tail plate, while providing side support components and tilt angle adjustment components to support and adjust patient posture.

Benefits of technology

The patient moves along the length of the nursing bed, avoids redness and pressure ulcers in the soles of the foot, reduces the labor intensity of the nursing staff, improves the patient's comfort, and completes the patient's movement by a single operation, avoiding dragging. Discomfort.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing bed and belongs to the technical field of nursing beds. The nursing bed solves the problem that when a patient is in a lying state, the existing nursing bed cannot move the patient in the length direction of the nursing bed. The bed comprises a bed frame, a first bed board, a second bed board and a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and an annular mattress unit; the driven roller, the first bed board, the second bed board and the driving roller are sequentially connected from the bed head to the bed tail. The annular mattress unit surrounds the driven roller, the first bed board, the second bed board and the driving roller. When the first bed board and the second bed board are in a parallel state, the annular mattress unit is driven by the driving roller and the driven roller to do circulating motion in the length direction of the bed frame. According to the utility model, the patient can be moved along the length direction of the bed when the patient is in a lying state, manual movement of the patient is avoided, time and labor are saved, and the comfort level of the patient is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to a nursing bed. Background Art

[0002] During the care of critically ill patients or patients with poor muscle strength, since the patients themselves cannot achieve a sitting or semi-lying posture independently, the bed board where the patient's upper body is located needs to be tilted 30° to 45° to support the patient to maintain a sitting or semi-lying posture. When maintaining a sitting or semi-lying posture, the patient slides down due to his own gravity, and there is a situation where the patient's feet are against the footboard after sliding down. After the tilted bed board changes from an inclined state to a horizontal state, the patient changes from a sitting or semi-lying posture to a lying posture. At this time, the patient's feet are still against the footboard of the bed. If the nursing staff does not move the patient, the patient's feet will be against the footboard of the bed for a long time, which is very likely to cause problems such as redness of the soles of the feet and pressure sores.

[0003] When the patient changes from a sitting position to a lying position, in order to prevent the patient's feet from hitting the footboard of the bed, the existing practice is that the nurse moves the patient up to keep the patient's feet away from the footboard. The existing practice is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, when there is only one nurse, it is impossible to move a heavy patient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above analysis, the utility model aims to provide a nursing bed to solve the problem that the existing nursing bed cannot move the patient along the length direction of the nursing bed when the patient is in a lying state.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a nursing bed, comprising a bed frame, a first bed board, a second bed board and a moving assembly;

[0007] The moving assembly includes a driving roller, a driven roller and a ring-shaped mattress unit;

[0008] The driven roller, the first bed board, the second bed board and the active roller are connected in sequence from the head to the foot of the bed;

[0009] The annular mattress unit is arranged around the driven roller, the first bed board, the second bed board and the driving roller;

[0010] When the first bed board and the second bed board are in a parallel state, the annular mattress unit is driven by the active roller and the driven roller to perform a circular motion in the length direction of the bed frame.

[0011] Further, it also includes a side support assembly;

[0012] The side support assembly includes an outer frame, an inner frame and a support member connected in sequence from the outside to the inside;

[0013] The outer frame includes a slide slot;

[0014] The inner frame includes a slide block connected to the slide slot;

[0015] The support member is rotatably connected to the inner frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the side support assembly also includes a first limit assembly;

[0017] The slider is connected to the outer frame in a limiting manner through the first limiting component.

[0018] Furthermore, the side support assembly also includes a second limiting assembly;

[0019] The inner frame is connected to the support member in a limiting manner through the second limiting assembly.

[0020] Further, the first bed board includes an inner cavity;

[0021] The outer frame is arranged in the inner cavity and is fixedly connected to the first bed board.

[0022] Further, it also includes a tilt angle adjustment component;

[0023] The tilt angle adjustment assembly includes a lead screw, a connecting seat, a connecting rod and an adjusting member;

[0024] The lead screw, the connecting seat, the connecting rod, the adjusting member and the first bed board are connected in sequence;

[0025] The lead screw is limitedly connected to the bed frame.

[0026] Further, the tilt angle adjustment assembly also includes a fixing block;

[0027] The fixed block is provided with a through hole matching the lead screw.

[0028] Further, the bed frame includes support rods;

[0029] The length direction of the support rod is parallel to the width direction of the bed frame;

[0030] The support rod is fixedly connected to the fixing block.

[0031] Further, the annular mattress unit includes a conveyor belt and a mattress connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt.

[0032] Further, it also includes a drive assembly;

[0033] The driving assembly is connected with the active roller.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. In the utility model, when the patient is in a lying position and the first bed board and the second bed board are in a parallel state, the annular mattress unit is driven to rotate by the active roller and the driven roller, thereby moving the patient lying on the upper surface of the annular mattress unit, so that the patient moves along the length direction of the nursing bed to avoid the patient's head from hitting the headboard and the patient's feet from hitting the footboard, thereby solving the problem that the existing nursing bed cannot move the patient along its length direction, thereby avoiding the patient's feet from being pressed red and having pressure sores due to long-term contact with the footboard.

[0036] 2. In the present invention, by providing an active roller, a driven roller and an annular mattress unit, the purpose of moving the patient can be achieved by only one nursing staff, which not only saves time and effort, but also improves the patient's comfort by avoiding dragging the patient without manually moving the patient.

[0037] In the present invention, the above-mentioned technical solutions can also be combined with each other to achieve more preferred combination solutions. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the subsequent description, and some advantages can become obvious from the description, or can be understood by implementing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the contents particularly pointed out in the embodiments of the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The accompanying drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating specific embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. In the entire drawings, the same reference symbols represent the same components.

[0039] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of a nursing bed of the utility model when the first bed board is in a tilted state;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of a nursing bed of the utility model when the first bed board is in a horizontal state;

[0041] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic side view of a nursing bed in the utility model when the rotating handle is not installed;

[0042] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the two side support components are in the storage state;

[0044] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the side support assembly is in a stretched state;

[0045] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the side support assembly is in use;

[0046] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure after the outer frame is connected to the first bed board;

[0047] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the first limit assembly when the first limit connector is not installed;

[0048] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first limit assembly after the first limit connector is installed;

[0049] Fig.11 It is a structural diagram of the inner frame;

[0050] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A is a schematic cross-sectional view in the CC direction;

[0051] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support;

[0052] Fig.14 for Fig.13 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0053] Fig.15 is a structural schematic diagram of a second limiting connecting member;

[0054] Reference numerals:

[0055] 100-bed frame, 200-first bed board, 300-second bed board, 400-moving assembly, 500-tilt angle adjustment assembly, 600-side support assembly, 700-driving assembly;

[0056] 110-support beam, 120-support rod;

[0057] 410 - driving roller, 420 - driven roller, 430 - annular mattress unit;

[0058] 510-screw, 520-fixed block, 530-connecting seat, 540-connecting rod, 550-adjusting member;

[0059] 610-outer frame, 620-inner frame, 630-supporting member, 640-first limiting assembly, 650-second limiting assembly, 660-third limiting assembly;

[0060] 611-first side wall, 612-second side wall, 613-third side wall, 614-slide groove;

[0061] 621-first frame, 622-second frame, 623-third frame, 624-sliding block, 625-rotating connection slot;

[0062] 631-support body, 632-connecting cylinder;

[0063] 641-flange, 642-first position-limiting connecting member, 643-first position-limiting member, 644-second position-limiting member, 645-first position-limiting connecting hole, 646-second position-limiting connecting hole;

[0064] 651-second limiting connecting piece, 652-first hole, 653-second hole;

[0065] 710 - driving member, 720 - housing, 730 - first driving tooth, 740 - first reduction tooth, 750 - synchronization shaft, 760 - second driving tooth, 770 - second reduction tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0066] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of the present invention and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0067] Example

[0068] A specific example of the utility model discloses a nursing bed, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a bed frame 100, a first bed board 200, a second bed board 300 and a moving component 400; the moving component 400 includes an active roller 410, a driven roller 420 and an annular mattress unit 430; the driven roller 420, the first bed board 200, the second bed board 300 and the active roller 410 are connected in sequence from the head of the bed to the foot of the bed; the annular mattress unit 430 is arranged around the driven roller 420, the first bed board 200, the second bed board 300 and the active roller 410; when the first bed board 200 and the second bed board 300 are in a parallel state, the annular mattress unit 430 is driven by the active roller 410 and the driven roller 420 to perform a circular motion in the length direction of the bed frame 100.

[0069] It should be noted that the first bed board 200 is hingedly connected to the second bed board 300; the second bed board 300 is fixedly connected to the bed frame 100; the active roller 410 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second bed board 300; and the driven roller 420 is fixedly connected to the head end of the first bed board 200.

[0070] In this embodiment, when the patient is in a lying position, the active roller 410, the driven roller 420 and the annular mattress unit 430 drive the patient lying on the upper surface of the annular mattress unit 430 to move along the length direction of the nursing bed, thereby preventing the patient's head from hitting the headboard and the patient's feet from hitting the footboard, thereby solving the problem of being unable to move the patient along the length direction of the nursing bed, thereby preventing the patient's feet from getting red and having pressure sores on the soles of the feet due to prolonged contact with the footboard.

[0071] In this embodiment, by providing an active roller 410, a driven roller 420 and an annular mattress unit 430, the purpose of moving the patient can be achieved by only one caregiver, which not only saves time and effort, but also improves the patient's comfort by avoiding dragging the patient without manual movement.

[0072] In this embodiment, considering that the annular mattress unit 430 tilts with the first bed board 200, the annular mattress unit 430 is set as a flexible annular mattress unit, the outer surface of the flexible annular mattress unit is used to contact the patient, and the inner surface of the flexible annular mattress is used to connect with the active roller 410 and the driven roller 420.

[0073] Furthermore, considering that when the patient is in a sitting or semi-lying position, due to the poor support ability of the patient, there is a problem of tilting to the left and right directions of the nursing bed, the nursing bed of this embodiment further includes a side support assembly 600 fixedly connected to the first bed board 200, and two side support assemblies 600 are provided, and are symmetrically arranged relative to the first bed board 200, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 When the patient is in a sitting position or a semi-lying position, the side support assembly 600 supports the patient on the left and right sides of the patient, thereby preventing the patient in the sitting position or the semi-lying position from tilting left and right, and also preventing the patient from falling from the nursing bed.

[0074] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the side support assembly 600 from interfering with the annular mattress unit 430 when in use and when not in use, the side support assembly 600 is installed in the inner cavity of the first bed board 200, and is used and fixed after being pulled out from the inner cavity to achieve support for the patient. Because the side support assembly 600 can be stored, there is no obstruction between the caregiver and the patient when caring for the patient, making the care process more convenient. At the same time, the side support assembly 600 can be used as a guardrail when the first bed board 200 and the second bed board 300 are in a parallel state. If needed, the side support assembly 600 can also be installed in the inner cavity of the second bed board 300.

[0075] To explain in more detail, the side support assembly 600 includes an outer frame 610, an inner frame 620 and a support member 630 connected in sequence from the outside to the inside. Figure 6 As shown, the outer frame 610 includes a slide groove 614, wherein two slide grooves 614 are provided and the two slide grooves 614 are arranged opposite to each other, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 The inner frame 620 is provided with a slider 624 which is slidably connected to the slide groove 614. Fig.11As shown. The support member 630 is rotatably connected to the inner frame 620. Specifically: the outer frame 610 is disposed in the inner cavity of the first bed board 200 and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first bed board 200. When the side support assembly 600 is in the storage state, the outer frame 610, the inner frame 620 and the support member 630 are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside.

[0076] In this embodiment, the side support assembly 600 is used as follows: Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown: first, pull the inner frame 620 out of the installation cavity of the outer frame 610 through a pulling operation; secondly, adaptively adjust the angle between the inner frame 620 and the outer frame 610, and limit the connection between the inner frame 620 and the outer frame 610; then, release the limit connection between the support member 630 and the inner frame 620; finally, adaptively adjust the angle between the support member 630 and the inner frame 620, and limit the connection between the support member 630 and the inner frame 620, and now the installation of the side support assembly 600 in use state is completed.

[0077] Furthermore, the outer frame 610 further includes a mounting cavity, a first side wall 611, a second side wall 612 and a third side wall 613. Figure 8 The first side wall 611, the second side wall 612, and the third side wall 613 are sequentially connected to enclose the installation cavity, the first side wall 611 and the third side wall 613 are arranged in parallel, and the first side wall 611 and the third side wall 613 are both provided with a slide groove 614, and the second side wall 612, the first side wall 611 and the opening on the first bed board are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside.

[0078] Further, considering the limiting connection between the inner frame 620 and the outer frame 610, the side support assembly 600 further includes a first limiting assembly 640, such as Figure 6 As shown, the slider 624 is connected to the outer frame 610 by the first limiting assembly 640. Two first limiting assemblies 640 are provided and symmetrically installed on the outer wall surface of the outer frame 610, specifically: the outer wall surface of the first side wall 611 and the outer wall surface of the third side wall 613 are both provided with the first limiting assembly 640.

[0079] A more detailed explanation, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the first limiting assembly 640 includes a flange 641 , a first limiting connection member 642 , a first stop member 643 , a second stop member 644 , a first limiting connection hole 645 and a second limiting connection hole 646 .

[0080] Among them, Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the first position-limiting connection hole 645 passes through the flange 641, the second position-limiting connection hole 646 is arranged on the slider 624 of the inner frame 620, and the first position-limiting connection member 642 is arranged in the first position-limiting connection hole 645 and moves along the axial direction of the first position-limiting connection hole 645. The cross-sections of the first position-limiting connection hole 645, the second position-limiting connection hole 646 and the first position-limiting connection member 642 are the same, and all are positive n deformations, where n is greater than or equal to 3; the first position-limiting connection member 642, the first position-limiting connection hole 645 and the second position-limiting connection hole 646 not only realize the position-limiting connection between the inner frame 620 and the outer frame 610, but also limit the rotation of the inner frame 620.

[0081] Among them, Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the first stopper 643 and the second stopper 644 are both rotatably connected to the flange 641, and the first stopper 643, the second stopper 644 and the outer frame 610 are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside, and the first stopper 643 and the second stopper 644 are arranged on the stroke line of the axial movement of the first limiting connection member 642; the first stopper 643 and the second stopper 644 are used to limit the first limiting connection member 642 to limit its axial movement. Specifically: when the first limiting connection member 642 is When the handle is located between the second stop member 644 and the outer frame 610, it is ensured that a portion of the first limit connection member 642 is located in the second limit connection hole 646, and the other portion is located in the first limit connection hole 645, thereby realizing the limit connection between the inner frame 620 and the outer frame 610; when the handle, the first stop member 643, and the second stop member 644 of the first limit connection member 642 are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside, it is ensured that the first limit connection member 642 is completely located in the first limit connection hole 645, thereby preventing the first limit connection member 642 from interfering with the sliding of the inner frame 620.

[0082] Furthermore, if Fig.11 As shown, the inner frame 620 also includes a first frame 621, a second frame 622 and a third frame 623 connected in sequence, the first frame 621 and the third frame 623 are arranged in parallel, and the first frame 621, the second frame 622 and the third frame 623 are enclosed to obtain an inner frame 620 with a C-shaped structural shape, the inner frame 620 has an inner frame opening, and the second frame 622, the first frame 621 and the inner frame opening are arranged in sequence.

[0083] In this embodiment, if Fig.11 As shown, two sliders 624 are provided and symmetrically mounted on two ends of the second frame 622 . The sliding connection between the inner frame 620 and the outer frame 610 is achieved through the provision of the sliders 624 and the slide grooves 614 .

[0084] In this embodiment, the inner frame 620 is connected to the support member 630 , specifically, the first side frame 621 is rotatably connected to the support member 630 , and the third side frame 623 is rotatably connected to the support member 630 .

[0085] Considering the rotation connection between the support member 630 and the inner frame 620, the inner frame 620 further includes a rotation connection groove 625. Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, a rotation connection groove 625 is provided on both the first frame 621 and the third frame 623 .

[0086] Furthermore, the support member 630 includes a support member body 631 and a connecting cylinder 632. Fig.13 As shown, two connecting cylinders 632 are provided and symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the support body 631 , and the support 630 is rotatably connected to the inner frame 620 through the rotatable connection between the connecting cylinders 632 and the rotatable connecting grooves 625 .

[0087] Furthermore, considering the connection between the inner frame 620 and the support member 630, the side support assembly 600 further includes a second limiting assembly 650, such as Figure 6 As shown, the inner frame 620 is rotatably connected to the support member 630 through the second limiting assembly 650 .

[0088] The second limiting assembly 650 includes a second limiting connector 651, a first hole 652 and a second hole 653. Fig.12 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the first hole 652 is set on the inner frame 620, the second hole 653 is set on the connecting cylinder 632, and the second limiting connecting member 651 passes through the first hole 652 and is connected to the second hole 653.

[0089] Taking into account the adaptive adjustment of the angle between the inner frame 620 and the support member 630, the inner frame 620 and the support member 630 also need a limited connection, and the cross-section of the connecting end of the second limiting connecting member 651, the cross-section of the first hole 652 and the cross-section of the second hole 653 are set to be the same, and all are regular m-gons, m is greater than or equal to 3, so as to achieve a limited connection between the connecting end of the second limiting connecting member 651 and the first hole 652, and a limited connection between the connecting end of the second limiting connecting member 651 and the second hole 653, thereby achieving a limited connection between the inner frame 620 and the support member 630.

[0090] Further, considering that the side support assembly 600 does not move out of the inner cavity after being stored, specifically, the inner frame 620 and the support member 630 do not move out of the installation cavity of the outer frame 610, and also for the sake of aesthetics after storage, the side support assembly 600 also includes a third limiting assembly 660, and the third limiting assembly 660 includes a shielding member, and the shielding member is detachably connected to the flange 641, such as Figure 5 shown.

[0091] Furthermore, considering the need to adjust the inclination angle of the first bed board 200 to adjust the patient's sitting or semi-lying posture, the nursing bed of this embodiment further includes an inclination angle adjustment component 500 for adjusting the inclination angle of the first bed board 200. The inclination angle adjustment component 500 is fixedly connected to the bed frame 100, and the inclination angle adjustment component 500 is hinged to the first bed board 200. The inclination angle adjustment component 500 includes a lead screw 510, a connecting seat 530, a connecting rod 540 and an adjusting member 550, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown. The lead screw 510, the connection seat 530, the connection rod 540, the adjustment member 550 and the first bed board 200 are connected in sequence. The lead screw 510 is connected to the bed frame 100, the lead screw 510 is screwed to the connection seat 530, the connection seat 530 is fixedly connected to the connection rod 540, and the connection between the connection rod 540 and the adjustment member 550 and the connection between the adjustment member 550 and the first bed board 200 are both hinged.

[0092] In this embodiment, considering that the lead screw 510 is connected to the bed frame 100, the tilt angle adjustment assembly 500 further includes a fixing block 520, such as Figure 1 As shown, a through hole matching the lead screw 510 is provided on the fixed block 520, and the lead screw 510 passes through the through hole and can rotate in the through hole. Through the setting of the fixed block 520 and the through hole thereon, not only the lead screw 510 will not be radially displaced during the rotation process, but also the fixed block can be fixedly connected to the bed frame 100, so that the lead screw 510 is connected to the bed frame 100.

[0093] In this embodiment, considering the stable rotation of the lead screw 510, a plurality of fixing blocks 520 are provided and are arranged continuously along the axial direction of the lead screw 510, such as Figure 1 shown.

[0094] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the rotation of the lead screw 510, a rotating handle is provided, and the rotating handle is connected to the lead screw 510, such as Figure 1 shown.

[0095] In this embodiment, two connecting rods 540 are provided and symmetrically connected to both sides of the connecting seat 530 , and two adjusting members 550 are provided, which is beneficial to the stability of the tilt angle adjustment of the first bed board 200 and increases the strong support for the first bed board 200 .

[0096] When adjusting the inclination angle of the first bed board 200, by rotating the screw 510, during the rotation of the screw 510, the connecting seat 530 moves along the axial direction of the screw, thereby driving the connecting rod 540 to move in the axial direction of the screw, and then driving the adjusting member 550 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the first bed board 200 around the hinge between the first bed board 200 and the second bed board 300, thereby realizing the inclination of the first bed board 200.

[0097] Furthermore, considering that the annular mattress unit 430 is arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the first bed board 200, in order to prevent the installation and storage of the side support assembly 600 from interfering with the rotation of the annular mattress unit 430, the first bed board 200 is provided with an inner cavity and an opening, and when the side support assembly 600 is in the storage state, the side support assembly 600 is arranged in the inner cavity. When the side support assembly 600 needs to be used, the inner frame 620 and the support member 630 are moved out of the inner cavity through the opening. More detailed description: the outer frame 610 is arranged in the inner cavity and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first bed board 200, and the inner frame 620 and the support member 630 reciprocate from the installation cavity of the outer frame 610 to the outside of the installation cavity through the opening.

[0098] In this embodiment, the second bed board 300 also includes an inner cavity and an opening, and a side support assembly 600 is also disposed in the inner cavity of the second bed board 300 .

[0099] Furthermore, the annular mattress unit 430 includes a conveyor belt and a mattress connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is rotated by connecting the active roller 410 and the driven roller 420 to the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the rotation of the mattress, thereby driving the patient to move along the length direction of the nursing bed.

[0100] In order to facilitate the replacement of the mattress, a conveyor belt is provided with a detachable connection with the mattress, and the detachable connection includes a Velcro connection.

[0101] In this embodiment, the mattress includes a plurality of mattress blocks, and the plurality of mattress blocks are arranged in sequence along the outer surface of the conveyor belt. Figure 2 In order to improve the comfort of the patient, the mattress also includes a mattress connector, and two adjacent mattress blocks are connected by the mattress connector. The material of the mattress includes memory foam.

[0102] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt is set to be a flexible conveyor belt, considering that the transmission belt is tilted along with the first bed board 200. The mattress is set to be a flexible mattress, considering that the mattress rotates along with the conveyor belt.

[0103] Furthermore, the bed frame 100 includes a rectangular frame, a headboard, a footboard, bed legs, a support beam 110 and a support rod 120. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown. The length direction of the support beam 110 is in the same direction as the length direction of the rectangular frame and is fixedly connected to the bed legs, thereby improving the stability of the nursing bed. The length direction of the support rod 120 is parallel to the width direction of the bed frame 100, specifically, the length direction of the support rod 120 is parallel to the width direction of the rectangular frame; multiple support rods 120 are provided, and the support rods 120 are fixedly connected to the bed legs and / or the support rods 120 are fixedly connected to the support beam 110.

[0104] In this embodiment, the fixing block 520 is fixedly connected to the support rod 120 .

[0105] In this embodiment, the headboard, the rectangular frame, and the footboard are arranged in sequence from the head to the foot of the bed, the rectangular frame and the bed legs are fixedly connected from top to bottom, and the headboard and the footboard are both fixedly connected to the bed legs. The headboard and the footboard can play the role of blocking and supporting.

[0106] In this embodiment, the first bed board 200 and the second bed board 300 are arranged in a rectangular frame, and the second bed board 300 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame. Figure 2 shown.

[0107] In this embodiment, along the length direction of the rectangular frame, the length of the first bed board 200 is less than the length of the second bed board 300, so that the first bed board 200 and the second bed board 300 are more adapted to the human body proportions. Figure 2 shown.

[0108] In this embodiment, the bed frame 100 further includes moving wheels, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the moving roller is installed at the bottom of the bed leg to improve the mobility of the nursing bed. Considering the fixation of the nursing bed after it moves to the target position, the moving wheel is set as a moving wheel with a locking function.

[0109] Furthermore, considering the control of the transmission of the annular mattress unit 430, the nursing bed of this embodiment further includes a driving assembly 700, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly 700 is drivingly connected to the active roller 410 .

[0110] More detailed description: The driving assembly 700 includes a driving member 710, a housing 720, a first driving tooth 730, a first reduction tooth 740, a synchronization shaft 750, a second driving tooth 760 and a second reduction tooth 770. Figure 4As shown; the first active tooth 730, the first reduction tooth 740, the synchronous shaft 750, the second active tooth 760 and the second reduction tooth 770 are all arranged in the housing 720, the output shaft of the driving member 710 penetrates the housing 720, the output shaft of the driving member 710, the first active tooth 730, the first reduction tooth 740 are connected in sequence, the first reduction tooth 740 and the second active tooth 760 are both fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft 750, the second active tooth 760, the second reduction tooth 770 and the active roller 410 are sequentially connected by transmission, wherein the second reduction tooth 770 and the active roller 410 are fixedly connected, so as to realize that the driving roller 410 is driven to rotate by the driving member 710, and then the active roller 410 drives the annular mattress unit 430 to rotate, so as to realize that the annular mattress unit 430 drives the patient located thereon to move adaptively between the head and foot of the nursing bed. The first reduction tooth 740 and the second reduction tooth 770 effectively increase the torque of the driving member 710, which is more labor-saving, and makes the movement process of the annular mattress unit 430 smoother and safer. The driving member 710 is preferably a driving motor.

[0111] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nursing bed, characterized in that: It comprises a bed frame (100), a first bed board (200), a second bed board (300) and a moving assembly (400); The moving assembly (400) includes a driving roller (410), a driven roller (420) and a ring-shaped mattress unit (430); The driven roller (420), the first bed board (200), the second bed board (300) and the active roller (410) are connected in sequence from the head of the bed to the foot of the bed; The annular mattress unit (430) is arranged around the driven roller (420), the first bed board (200), the second bed board (300) and the active roller (410); When the first bed board (200) and the second bed board (300) are in a parallel state, the annular mattress unit (430) is driven by the active roller (410) and the driven roller (420) to perform a circular motion in the length direction of the bed frame (100).

2. The nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a side support assembly (600); The side support assembly (600) comprises an outer frame (610), an inner frame (620) and a support member (630) which are sequentially connected from the outside to the inside; The outer frame (610) includes a slide groove (614); The inner frame (620) includes a sliding block (624) connected to the sliding groove (614); The support member (630) is rotatably connected to the inner frame (620).

3. The nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side support assembly (600) further includes a first limiting assembly (640); The slider (624) is connected to the outer frame (610) in a limiting manner through the first limiting assembly (640).

4. The nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side support assembly (600) further includes a second limiting assembly (650); The inner frame (620) and the support member (630) are connected in a limiting manner through the second limiting assembly (650).

5. The nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bed board (200) comprises an inner cavity; The outer frame (610) is disposed in the inner cavity and is fixedly connected to the first bed board (200).

6. The nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a tilt angle adjustment assembly (500); The tilt angle adjustment assembly (500) comprises a lead screw (510), a connecting seat (530), a connecting rod (540) and an adjusting member (550); The lead screw (510), the connecting seat (530), the connecting rod (540), the adjusting member (550) and the first bed board (200) are connected in sequence; The lead screw (510) is position-limitingly connected to the bed frame (100).

7. The nursing bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tilt angle adjustment assembly (500) further comprises a fixing block (520); The fixing block (520) is provided with a through hole matching the lead screw (510).

8. The nursing bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bed frame (100) comprises a support rod (120); The length direction of the support rod (120) is parallel to the width direction of the bed frame (100); The support rod (120) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (520).

9. The nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular mattress unit (430) comprises a conveyor belt and a mattress connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt.

10. The nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a drive assembly (700); The driving assembly (700) is connected to the active roller (410).