Phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device

By designing auxiliary structures in the oxychloride exhaust gas recycling device, including built-in grooves, support columns, groove plates and socket plates, convenient connection of pipelines and leak detection are achieved, solving the problem of physical energy consumption of operators , improves the practicality and safety of the device.

CN222342016UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JIANGXI DIANHUA LEFENG CHEM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420103727.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-16
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When connecting the existing oxychloride exhaust gas recycling device, the operator needs to hold it for a long time, which leads to an increase in physical consumption and reduces the practicality of the device.

Method used

A phosphorus oxychloride exhaust gas recycling device including built-in grooves, support columns, groove plates and socket plates is designed. By combining screws and nuts, the structure of the U-shaped plate and ball sockets is realized. Convenient connection, and detect leaks at the pipe connection through groove plates and buzzer alarms.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the physical energy consumption of operators when connecting pipes, improves the practicality of the device, and ensures the safety and continuous use of the pipe connections through the alarm system.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device which comprises a bottom plate, a built-in groove, a reaction kettle and a condenser are arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate, three sets of supporting columns are installed on the inner bottom face of the built-in groove, a supporting filter screen is fixedly installed in the built-in groove, the side walls of the multiple sets of supporting columns are connected with a groove plate in a sliding and sleeved mode, and the groove plate is connected with the reaction kettle. An inlet pipe is installed on the upper portion of the reaction kettle, an outlet pipe is installed on the lower portion of the reaction kettle, a condensate discharge pipe and a condensate inlet pipe are installed on the side wall of the condenser, connecting pipes are installed at the opposite ends of the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe, and a conveying pump is installed between the two connecting pipes. And a circulating pipe is arranged between the inlet pipe and the condensate discharge pipe. The phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device has the beneficial effects that the sleeving plate is adopted, and the sleeving plate is provided with an auxiliary structure, so that the connection work of pipelines can be conveniently completed in a labor-saving manner, and the use practicability of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphorus oxychloride tail gas utilization equipment, in particular to a phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling utilization device. Background Art

[0002] Phosphorus oxychloride is an industrial chemical raw material, a colorless, transparent, fuming liquid, widely used in the production of pesticides, medicines, dyes, phosphates and flame retardants. It is a raw material for the manufacture of organophosphorus pesticides, herbicides, chlordimeform, etc. It is used in the production of plastic plasticizers. It is also used in the chlorination reaction of long-acting sulfonamide drugs. It is an intermediate in the production of dyes, a chlorinating agent and catalyst for organic synthesis, a uranium ore extractant, etc. The actual production of phosphorus oxychloride will be accompanied by tail gas. In order to avoid the pollution of the environment by the tail gas of phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling devices are now mostly used to achieve the purpose of recycling the tail gas of phosphorus oxychloride.

[0003] The prior art discloses a phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device with publication number: CN206103390U, which includes a reactor, a condenser, a delivery pump, a first inlet, a second inlet, a reactor outlet, a condenser inlet, a condensate outlet and a tail gas outlet. The phosphorus oxychloride tail gas generated in the upstream process enters the reactor through the first inlet, and then the excess tail gas is delivered to the condenser through the delivery pump. Part of the tail gas is condensed into condensate in the condenser, and re-enters the reactor through the second inlet along the condensate outlet for reaction. A small amount of phosphorus oxychloride tail gas enters the tail gas absorption tower through the tail gas outlet for treatment and then is discharged. Most of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas is reabsorbed and utilized, and only a small amount of tail gas is discharged, which improves the output and waste utilization rate while greatly reducing environmental pollution, achieving small or even zero emissions.

[0004] Before the above utility model is actually used, it is necessary to complete the pipeline connection between the second inlet and the condensate outlet, and also the pipeline connection between the reactor outlet and the condenser inlet. However, there is no auxiliary structure, and the operator needs to lift the pipeline to complete the connection work. The operator lifts the pipeline for a long time, which will accelerate the operator's physical exhaustion and reduce the practicality of the use of this utility model.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device, which has an auxiliary structure and can save effort and conveniently complete the pipeline connection work, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned advantages of having an auxiliary structure and being able to complete the pipe connection work labor-savingly and conveniently, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0010] The phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a built-in tank, a reactor and a condenser, wherein three groups of support columns are installed on the inner bottom surface of the built-in tank, a support filter is fixedly installed inside the built-in tank, and groove plates are slidably sleeved on the side walls of multiple groups of the support columns, an inlet pipe is installed on the upper part of the reactor, an outlet pipe is installed on the lower part of the reactor, a condensate discharge pipe and an inlet pipe are installed on the side wall of the condenser, and connecting pipes are installed at the opposite ends of the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe, and a delivery pump is installed between the two groups of the connecting pipes, and the inlet pipe and the condensate are connected to each other. A circulation pipe is installed between the discharge pipes, and the side walls of the inlet pipe, outlet pipe, condensate discharge pipe and inlet pipe are fixedly sleeved with socket plates, one side of the four groups of socket plates are provided with limiting grooves, the insides of the four groups of limiting grooves are penetrated by mounting screws, and the facing ends of the two groups of mounting screws located on the same horizontal line are installed with mounting plates, the side walls of the four groups of mounting screws are sleeved with two groups of mounting nuts, and the upper parts of the two groups of mounting plates located on the same horizontal line are installed with two groups of U-shaped plates, and the inner walls of the eight groups of U-shaped plates are provided with multiple groups of ball sockets, and the insides of the multiple groups of ball sockets are provided with balls.

[0011] Furthermore, the four groups of mounting screws and the eight groups of mounting nut threads cooperate with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the diameter lengths of the plurality of groups of ball socket openings are smaller than the diameter lengths of the plurality of groups of balls.

[0013] Furthermore, two groups of limit blocks are installed on the inner wall of the built-in groove, two groups of telescopic springs and a battery box are installed on the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove, one end of the two groups of telescopic springs are fixedly connected to the lower part of the groove plate, a push switch is installed on the upper part of the battery box, and a buzzer alarm is installed on the other side of the bottom plate. The side walls of the three groups of support columns are fixedly sleeved with fixed orifice plates, and the side walls of the three groups of support columns are slidably sleeved with telescopic hoses, the upper ends of the three groups of telescopic hoses are respectively fixedly connected to the lower parts of the three groups of fixed orifice plates, and the lower ends of the three groups of telescopic hoses are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the groove plate, and two groups of cover plates pass through the upper part of the support filter.

[0014] Furthermore, a storage battery is installed inside the battery box, and the push switch is electrically connected to the storage battery and the buzzer alarm through wires.

[0015] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on one side of the base plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the reaction kettle, the condenser and the delivery pump through electric wires.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The utility model adopts a socket plate. When the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device is actually used, the operator first moves the four sets of installation plates by hand. When the four sets of installation plates are moved to the appropriate position, the four sets of installation screws and the eight sets of installation nuts are used to cooperate with each other. The operator manually rotates the eight sets of installation nuts clockwise and counterclockwise. When the eight sets of installation nuts are in close contact with the four sets of socket plates, the use position of the four sets of installation plates is fixed. At this time, the two sets of connecting pipes and the circulation pipe can be placed inside the eight sets of U-shaped plates. At this time, the two sets of connecting pipes and the circulation pipe can be horizontally moved or rotated. When the two sets of connecting pipes and the circulation pipe are horizontally moved or rotated to the appropriate position, bolts can be used to complete the connection of the two sets of connecting pipes and the circulation pipe with the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe, the condensate discharge pipe and the inlet pipe. At this time, due to the existence of the eight sets of U-shaped plates, the operator does not need to hold the two sets of connecting pipes and the circulation pipe for a long time. The socket plate is provided with an auxiliary structure, which can save effort and conveniently complete the connection of the pipelines, thereby improving the practicality of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device.

[0019] (2) The utility model adopts a groove plate. When there is leakage at the connection between the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe, the condensate discharge pipe and the inlet pipe, the leaked liquid will fall into the inside of the groove plate through the supporting filter under the action of gravity. As the dripping liquid increases, it will press down the groove plate, and the groove plate will pull the three sets of telescopic hoses and squeeze the two sets of telescopic springs. When the groove plate presses the push switch, the buzzer alarm starts to work. The operator can know whether there is leakage through the sound of the buzzer alarm. The operator removes the two sets of cover plates and removes the liquid inside the groove plate through the through holes of the two sets of cover plates. The three sets of support columns play the role of guiding the groove plate, and the three sets of fixed orifice plates play the role of installing the three sets of telescopic hoses. The set groove plate can remind the operator whether there is leakage at the connection between the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe, the condensate discharge pipe and the inlet pipe, thereby ensuring the continuous use of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mounting plate proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model proposes Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0025] Figure 5 The utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Built-in groove; 3. Reactor; 4. Condenser; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. Outlet pipe; 7. Condensate discharge pipe; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Delivery pump; 11. Circulation pipe; 12. Socket plate; 13. Support column; 14. Groove plate; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Mounting screw; 17. Mounting nut; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Socket; 20. Ball; 21. Limiting block; 22. Telescopic spring; 23. Battery box; 24. Buzzer alarm; 25. Push switch; 26. Support filter; 27. Cover plate; 28. Fixed orifice plate; 29. ​​Telescopic hose; 30. U-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device is provided.

[0030] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-5As shown, the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a bottom plate 1, a built-in tank 2, a reactor 3 and a condenser 4 are arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate 1, three groups of support columns 13 are installed on the inner bottom surface of the built-in tank 2, a support filter 26 is fixedly installed inside the built-in tank 2, and a groove plate 14 is slidably sleeved on the side walls of the multiple groups of support columns 13, an inlet pipe 5 is installed on the upper part of the reactor 3, an outlet pipe 6 is installed on the lower part of the reactor 3, a condensate discharge pipe 7 and an inlet pipe 8 are installed on the side wall of the condenser 4, and connecting pipes 9 are installed at the opposite ends of the outlet pipe 6 and the inlet pipe 8, and a delivery pump 10 is installed between the two groups of connecting pipes 9, a circulation pipe 11 is installed between the inlet pipe 5 and the condensate discharge pipe 7, and the inlet pipe 5, the outlet pipe 6, and the condensate The side walls of the discharge pipe 7 and the inlet pipe 8 are fixedly sleeved with a sleeve plate 12, and one side of the four sets of sleeve plates 12 is provided with a limited slot 15, and the inside of the four sets of limited slots 15 is penetrated by a mounting screw 16, and the opposite ends of the two sets of mounting screws 16 located on the same horizontal line are installed with a mounting plate 18, and the side walls of the four sets of mounting screws 16 are sleeved with two sets of mounting nuts 17, and the upper parts of the two sets of mounting plates 18 located on the same horizontal line are installed with two sets of U-shaped plates 30, and the inner walls of the eight sets of U-shaped plates 30 are provided with multiple sets of ball sockets 19, and the insides of the multiple sets of ball sockets 19 are provided with balls 20. The sleeve plate 12 is provided with an auxiliary structure, which can save effort and conveniently complete the connection work of the pipeline, thereby improving the practicality of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device.

[0031] In one embodiment, the threads of the four sets of mounting screws 16 and the eight sets of mounting nuts 17 cooperate with each other, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the use positions of the eight sets of mounting nuts 17 .

[0032] In one embodiment, the diameter length of the openings of the multiple sets of ball sockets 19 is smaller than the diameter length of the multiple sets of rolling balls 20 , so as to prevent the multiple sets of rolling balls 20 from moving out of the multiple sets of ball sockets 19 .

[0033] In one embodiment, two groups of limit blocks 21 are installed on the inner wall of the built-in groove 2, two groups of telescopic springs 22 and a battery box 23 are installed on the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove 2, one end of the two groups of telescopic springs 22 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the groove plate 14, a push switch 25 is installed on the upper part of the battery box 23, a buzzer alarm 24 is installed on the other side of the bottom plate 1, the side walls of the three groups of support columns 13 are fixedly sleeved with fixed orifice plates 28, the side walls of the three groups of support columns 13 are slidably sleeved with telescopic hoses 29, the upper ends of the three groups of telescopic hoses 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower parts of the three groups of fixed orifice plates 28, and the lower ends of the three groups of telescopic hoses 29 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the groove plate 14, and two groups of cover plates 27 are passed through the upper part of the support filter 26. Through the set groove plate 14, the operator can be reminded whether there is leakage at the connection between the inlet pipe 5, the outlet pipe 6, the condensate discharge pipe 7 and the inlet pipe 8, thereby ensuring the continuous use of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device.

[0034] In one embodiment, a battery is installed inside the battery box 23 , and the push switch 25 is electrically connected to the battery and the buzzer alarm 24 through wires, and the battery provides power for the buzzer alarm 24 .

[0035] In one embodiment, a control panel is installed on one side of the base plate 1, and the control panel is electrically connected to the reactor 3, the condenser 4 and the delivery pump 10 through electric wires. The control panel can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in the field. It is only used without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] When the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device is actually used, the operator first moves the four sets of mounting plates 18 by hand. When the four sets of mounting plates 18 are moved to a suitable position, the four sets of mounting screws 16 and the eight sets of mounting nuts 17 are used to cooperate with each other. The operator manually rotates the eight sets of mounting nuts 17 clockwise and counterclockwise. When the eight sets of mounting nuts 17 are in close contact with the four sets of socket plates 12, the use position of the four sets of mounting plates 18 is fixed. At this time, the two sets of connecting pipes 9 and the circulation pipe 11 can be placed inside the eight sets of U-shaped plates 30. At this time, the two sets of U-shaped plates 30 can be moved horizontally or rotated. The two sets of connecting pipes 9 and the circulating pipe 11 are connected to each other by bolts. When the two sets of connecting pipes 9 and the circulating pipe 11 are transversely moved or rotated to a suitable position, the two sets of connecting pipes 9 and the circulating pipe 11 can be connected to the inlet pipe 5, the outlet pipe 6, the condensate discharge pipe 7 and the inlet pipe 8 by using eight sets of U-shaped plates 30. At this time, due to the presence of eight sets of U-shaped plates 30, it is not necessary for the operator to lift the two sets of connecting pipes 9 and the circulating pipe 11 for a long time. The socket plate 12 is provided with an auxiliary structure, which can save effort and conveniently complete the connection of the pipelines, thereby improving the efficiency of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device. At the same time, when there is leakage at the connection between the inlet pipe 5, the outlet pipe 6, the condensate discharge pipe 7 and the inlet pipe 8, the leaked liquid will fall into the inside of the groove plate 14 through the support filter 26 under the action of gravity. As the dripping liquid increases, the groove plate 14 will be pressed down, and the groove plate 14 will pull the three groups of telescopic hoses 29 and squeeze the two groups of telescopic springs 22. When the groove plate 14 presses the push switch 25, the buzzer alarm 24 starts to work, and the operator can hear the sound emitted by the buzzer alarm 24. To find out whether there is leakage, the operator removes the two sets of cover plates 27 and can remove the liquid inside the groove plate 14 through the through holes of the two sets of cover plates 27. The three sets of support columns 13 serve to guide the groove plate 14, and the three sets of fixed orifice plates 28 serve to install three sets of telescopic hoses 29. The groove plate 14 can remind the operator whether there is leakage at the connection between the inlet pipe 5, the outlet pipe 6, the condensate discharge pipe 7 and the inlet pipe 8, thereby ensuring the continuous use of the phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the upper part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a built-in tank (2), a reaction kettle (3) and a condenser (4), wherein three groups of support columns (13) are installed on the inner bottom surface of the built-in tank (2), a support filter (26) is fixedly installed inside the built-in tank (2), and the side walls of multiple groups of the support columns (13) are slidably sleeved with groove plates (14), an inlet pipe (5) is installed on the upper part of the reaction kettle (3), an outlet pipe (6) is installed on the lower part of the reaction kettle (3), a condensate discharge pipe (7) and an inlet pipe (8) are installed on the side wall of the condenser (4), the facing ends of the outlet pipe (6) and the inlet pipe (8) are both provided with connecting pipes (9), and a delivery pump (10) is installed between the two groups of the connecting pipes (9), and a conveying pump (10) is installed between the inlet pipe (5) and the condensate discharge pipe (7). A circulation pipe (11) is installed, and the side walls of the inlet pipe (5), the outlet pipe (6), the condensate discharge pipe (7) and the inlet pipe (8) are all fixedly sleeved with sleeve plates (12), and one side of the four groups of sleeve plates (12) is provided with a limiting groove (15), and the inside of the four groups of limiting grooves (15) is penetrated by a mounting screw (16), and the facing ends of the two groups of mounting screws (16) located on the same horizontal line are installed with a mounting plate (18), and the side walls of the four groups of mounting screws (16) are sleeved with two groups of mounting nuts (17), and the upper parts of the two groups of mounting plates (18) located on the same horizontal line are installed with two groups of U-shaped plates (30), and the inner walls of the eight groups of U-shaped plates (30) are provided with multiple groups of ball sockets (19), and the insides of the multiple groups of ball sockets (19) are provided with balls (20).

2. The phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads of the four groups of mounting screws (16) and the eight groups of mounting nuts (17) cooperate with each other.

3. The phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter lengths of the openings of the plurality of groups of ball sockets (19) are smaller than the diameter lengths of the plurality of groups of rolling balls (20).

4. The phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limit blocks (21) are installed on the inner wall of the built-in groove (2), two groups of telescopic springs (22) and a battery box (23) are installed on the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove (2), one end of the two groups of telescopic springs (22) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the groove plate (14), the upper part of the battery box (23) is installed with a push switch (25), and the other side of the bottom plate (1) is installed with a buzzer alarm (24). The side walls of the three groups of support columns (13) are all fixedly sleeved with fixed orifice plates (28), and the side walls of the three groups of support columns (13) are all slidably sleeved with telescopic hoses (29), the upper ends of the three groups of telescopic hoses (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower parts of the three groups of fixed orifice plates (28), and the lower ends of the three groups of telescopic hoses (29) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the groove plate (14), and the upper part of the support filter (26) is penetrated by two groups of cover plates (27).

5. The phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage battery is installed inside the battery box (23), and the push switch (25) is electrically connected to the storage battery and the buzzer alarm (24) through electric wires.

6. The phosphorus oxychloride tail gas recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel is installed on one side of the base plate (1), and the control panel is electrically connected to the reaction kettle (3), the condenser (4) and the delivery pump (10) through electric wires.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Phosphorous oxychloride tail gas recycling utilizes device

    CN206103390U