Dust suppression structure of jet mill

By introducing adjustment and vibration components into the airflow crusher, the problems of time-consuming equipment disassembly and assembly and the accumulation of screen materials are solved, and efficient dust treatment and filtration are achieved.

CN222343093UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14FOSHAN HUAYI CERAMIC COLORS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420829576.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing airflow crushers need to be shut down for a long time when disassembling and assembling the impurity collection chamber, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the accumulation of material on the screen surface affects the dust filtration efficiency.

Method used

Adjustment components and vibration components are designed to quickly adjust the position of the impurity collection chamber by adjusting the motor, and use rotating motors and pulling springs to vibrate the screen to shake off the surface material and avoid accumulation.

Benefits of technology

The replacement time of impurity collection chamber is shortened, continuous dust treatment is achieved, working efficiency is improved, and dust filtration efficiency and effect are maintained.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust suppression structure of a jet mill, and relates to the technical field of jet mills and related accessories thereof, the dust suppression structure comprises a jet mill body and a dust fall bin arranged on one side above the jet mill body, a dust removal bin is arranged at the bottom of the dust fall bin, and a screening assembly is arranged at the lower part in the dust fall bin; a vibration assembly is arranged on one side of the front end face of the dust falling bin, and an adjusting assembly is arranged in the dust falling bin. The positions of the two groups of impurity collecting bins can be quickly adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the replacement time of the impurity collecting bins is greatly shortened, the purpose of continuously treating dust is achieved, the working efficiency is high, crushed materials on the surface of the screen can be shaken off through the screening assembly and the vibration assembly, more materials are prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the screen, and the screening effect is good. The dust filtering efficiency and effect are influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air flow pulverizers and related accessories, in particular to a dust suppression structure of an air flow pulverizer. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and technology, equipment in various fields has been greatly improved. Air flow mill is a kind of pulverizing equipment, which forms a complete pulverizing system with cyclone separator, dust collector and induced draft fan. It can pulverize super-hard diamond, silicon carbide, ceramic pigment, medicine and other materials. It is suitable for pulverizing and grading flammable, explosive and oxidizable materials. It has many types and wide applications.

[0003] After searching, the publication number CN210010038U, application date 2019.01.25 discloses an air flow grinder for preventing dust from flying, including a grinder body, a classifier is arranged on the top of the grinder body, a discharge pipe is connected to one side of the classifier, a dust handling device is arranged on the outside of the discharge pipe, the dust handling device and the discharge pipe are connected by a flange, a plurality of air inlet pipes are connected to the outside of the middle part of the grinder body, a feed pipe is connected to one side of the upper part of the grinder body, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the grinder body, the dust handling device includes a dust reduction bin, a motor is arranged on the top of the dust reduction bin, a fan is arranged on the top inner wall of the dust reduction bin, an air inlet is opened on the side of the dust reduction bin close to the discharge pipe, and a discharge pipe is connected to the side of the dust reduction bin away from the discharge pipe.

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] 1. The above-mentioned air flow pulverizer for preventing dust from flying collects dust through the impurity collection bin during use and disassembles and replaces it. However, when disassembling and replacing the impurity collection bin, this method requires the entire equipment to be shut down for a long time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the dust cannot be continuously processed, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0006] 2. The above-mentioned airflow pulverizer for preventing dust from flying filters dust and materials through the screen when in use, and this method will cause the materials to accumulate on the surface of the screen, which will affect the dust filtering efficiency and effect after long-term use. To this end, we provide a dust suppression structure for the airflow pulverizer to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust suppression structure for an air flow pulverizer. By setting an adjustment component, the positions of two groups of impurity collection bins can be quickly adjusted, which greatly shortens the time for replacing the impurity collection bins and achieves the purpose of continuous dust treatment with high working efficiency. The screening component and the vibration component can be used to shake off the crushed material on the surface of the screen, thereby avoiding the accumulation of more material on the surface of the screen, which affects the dust filtering efficiency and effect.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0009] The utility model is a dust suppression structure of an airflow pulverizer, comprising an airflow pulverizer body and a dust reduction bin arranged on one side above the airflow pulverizer body, a dust removal bin is installed at the bottom of the dust reduction bin, a screening component is arranged at the lower part of the dust reduction bin, a vibration component is arranged on one side of the front end face of the dust reduction bin, and an adjustment component is arranged inside the dust removal bin;

[0010] The screening assembly includes a screen and tension springs evenly spaced from front to back and installed on one side of the bottom of the screen, and the other side of the bottom of the screen is movably connected to the inner wall of the dust suppression bin through a hinge;

[0011] The vibration assembly includes a rotating motor and an eccentric wheel mounted on its output shaft;

[0012] The adjusting component comprises an adjusting motor and a rotating shaft installed on the output shaft thereof through a coupling, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates a bearing on an outer wall of one side of the dust removal bin and is connected with a driving roller.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a connecting pipe is arranged above an outer wall of one side of the dust reduction bin, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a discharge pipe on the air flow pulverizer body through a flange.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a discharge pipe is arranged at the center position of the outer wall on the other side of the dust reduction bin, and a ventilation mechanism is arranged at the center position of the top of the dust reduction bin.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that an inspection door is installed below the rear end surface of the dust removal bin, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the dust removal bin.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that the bottom end of the tension spring is fixed to the upper surface of the fixing plate, and one side end surface of the fixing plate is fixed to the inner wall of the dust reduction bin.

[0017] The utility model is further configured that a chain plate is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the active roller, an auxiliary roller is installed on the other side of the inner part of the chain plate, and the outer side wall of the auxiliary roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin.

[0018] The utility model is further configured such that left mounting plates are installed on the upper and lower front and rear sides of the inner wall of the chain plate, a right mounting plate is arranged opposite to the right side of the left mounting plate, and an impurity collection bin is inserted between the opposite end surfaces of the left mounting plate and the right mounting plate.

[0019] The utility model is further configured that the outer wall of the right mounting plate is mounted on the inner wall of the limiting track, and the outer wall of the limiting track is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the dust removal bin.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model can quickly adjust the positions of the two groups of impurity collection bins by setting an adjustment component to adjust the operation of the motor and under the action of various components, thereby greatly shortening the time for replacing the impurity collection bins, achieving the purpose of continuous dust treatment, and having high work efficiency. It solves the problem that the above-mentioned air flow pulverizer for preventing dust from flying collects dust through the impurity collection bin during use and disassembles and replaces it. However, when disassembling and replacing the impurity collection bin in this method, the entire equipment needs to be shut down for a long time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and dust cannot be treated continuously, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0022] 2. The utility model sets a screening component and a vibrating component. The rotation of the rotating motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate. At the same time, the elastic performance of the tension spring cooperates to make the screen vibrate, so as to shake off the crushed materials on the screen surface, avoid the accumulation of more materials on the screen surface, and affect the dust filtering efficiency and effect. It solves the problem that the above-mentioned air flow mill for preventing dust from flying screens and filters dust and materials through the screen when in use, and the material in this way will accumulate on the screen surface, and long-term use will affect the dust filtering efficiency and effect.

[0023] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust suppression structure of an air flow pulverizer.

[0025] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the dust reduction bin and dust removal bin.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the dust reduction bin and the dust removal bin.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the screening component.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the vibration component.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment component.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0031] 1- air flow mill body, 101- dust reduction bin, 1011- connecting pipe, 1012- discharge pipe, 102- ventilation mechanism, 103- dust removal bin, 1031- maintenance door, 1032- exhaust pipe, 2- screening component, 201- screen, 202- tension spring, 203- fixed plate, 3- vibration component, 301- rotating motor, 302- eccentric wheel, 4- adjusting component, 401- adjusting motor, 4011- rotating shaft, 402- driving roller, 403- chain plate, 404- auxiliary roller, 405- left mounting plate, 406- right mounting plate, 407- limiting track, 408- impurity collection bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model is a dust suppression structure of an air flow pulverizer, comprising an air flow pulverizer body 1 and a dust reduction bin 101 arranged on one side above the air flow pulverizer body, a dust removal bin 103 is installed at the bottom of the dust reduction bin 101, a screening component 2 is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the dust reduction bin 101, and a vibration component 3 is arranged on one side of the front end face of the dust reduction bin 101; the screening component 2 comprises a screen 201 and tension springs 202 evenly spaced from front to back and installed on one side of the bottom thereof, and the other side of the bottom of the screen 201 is movably connected to the inner wall of the dust reduction bin 101 through a hinge; the vibration component 3 comprises a rotating motor 301 and an eccentric wheel 302 installed on its output shaft.

[0035] Specifically, a connecting pipe 1011 is arranged above the outer wall of one side of the dust reduction bin 101, and the other end of the connecting pipe 1011 is connected to the discharge pipe on the air flow pulverizer body 1 through a flange, and a discharge pipe 1012 is arranged at the center position of the outer wall of the other side of the dust reduction bin 101, and a ventilation mechanism 102 is arranged at the top center position of the dust reduction bin 101, and an inspection door 1031 is installed below the rear end face of the dust removal bin 103, and an exhaust pipe 1032 is arranged at the bottom front end of the dust removal bin 103, and the bottom end of the tension spring 202 is fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate 203, and one side end face of the fixed plate 203 is fixed to the inner wall of the dust reduction bin 101.

[0036] Furthermore, one end of the screen 201 can rotate under the action of the hinge, and the tension spring 202 can apply force to the bottom of the other end of the screen 201. The operation of the rotating motor 301 can drive the eccentric wheel 302 to rotate and apply a reciprocating force to the screen 201. The air flow mill body 1 and the ventilation mechanism 102 are both existing technologies, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the air flow mill body 1 crushes the material to be crushed, and the crushed material is discharged into the dust suppression bin 101 through the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe 1011. At this time, the ventilation mechanism 102 is started, and the crushed material is blown to the surface of the screen 201 by the ventilation mechanism 102. The material can be filtered on the surface of the screen 201, and the dust contained therein is blown to the bottom of the screen 201. At this time, the rotating motor 301 is started, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 301 rotates to drive the eccentric wheel 302 to rotate. Since the eccentric wheel 302 is located on the screen 201, the eccentric wheel 302 is rotated. 01, therefore, when the eccentric wheel 302 rotates, it will continuously push one end of the screen 201 to move upward, wherein the other end of the screen 201 is installed on the inner wall of the dust reduction bin 101 through a hinge, so one end of the screen 201 moves upward and stretches the tension spring 202, and at the same time, with the elastic performance of the tension spring 202, one end of the screen 201 will continuously vibrate, so that the crushed material on the surface of the screen 201 can be shaken off and then discharged from the discharge pipe 1012, so as to avoid more material accumulation on the surface of the screen 201, which affects the dust filtering efficiency and effect. Specific embodiment 2

[0039] See also Figure 3 , 6 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, what is different from the first embodiment is that: an adjustment component 4 is provided, the adjustment component 4 includes an adjustment motor 401 and a rotating shaft 4011 installed on its output shaft through a coupling, the other end of the rotating shaft 4011 passes through the bearing on the outer wall of one side of the dust removal bin 103 and is connected to the active roller 402, which solves the existing problem that when disassembling and replacing the impurity collection bin, the entire equipment needs to be shut down for a long time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and dust cannot be continuously processed, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0040] Specifically, a chain plate 403 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the active roller 402, and an auxiliary roller 404 is installed on the other side of the chain plate 403. The outer wall of the auxiliary roller 404 is movably connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin 103. Left mounting plates 405 are installed on the upper and lower front and rear sides of the inner wall of the chain plate 403. A right mounting plate 406 is oppositely arranged on the right side of the left mounting plate 405. An impurity collecting bin 408 is inserted between the opposite end faces of the left mounting plate 405 and the right mounting plate 406. The outer wall of the right mounting plate 406 is installed on the inner wall of the limiting track 407, and the outer wall of the limiting track 407 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the dust removal bin 103.

[0041] Furthermore, the operation of the adjusting motor 401 can drive the rotating shaft 4011 to rotate, and drive the active roller 402 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4011, and at the same time drive the chain plate 403 to move with the assistance of the auxiliary roller 404, and at the same time make the left mounting plate 405 move, and drive the impurity collecting bin 408 to move under the action of the right mounting plate 406 and the limiting track 407, wherein the impurity collecting bin 408 is provided with two groups, and the two impurity collecting bins 408 are interchanged by the movement of the chain plate 403.

[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: after the dust in the material is blown and filtered to the bottom of the screen 201 under the action of the ventilation mechanism 102, the dust will fall into the impurity collection bin 408 located at the bottom of the dust reduction bin 101, and after the dust collection inside a group of impurity collection bins 408 is completed, the adjustment motor 401 is started, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor 401 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 4011 to rotate under the action of the coupling, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 4011 will drive the active roller 402 at the inner end to rotate, and the active roller 402 and the auxiliary roller 404 are driven by the rotation of the two. The chain plate 403 on the outer wall moves, and the movement of the chain plate 403 will drive the left mounting plate 405 to move, and with the assistance of the right mounting plate 406 and the limiting track 407, the impurity collecting bin 408 follows the movement, and the positions of the two groups of impurity collecting bins 408 can be adjusted. The impurity collecting bin 408 filled with dust can be taken out, cleaned and replaced through the inspection door 1031, and then the positions of the two groups of impurity collecting bins 408 can be quickly adjusted, which greatly shortens the time for replacing the impurity collecting bin 408, achieves the purpose of continuous dust treatment, and has high work efficiency.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppression structure for an airflow pulverizer, comprising an airflow pulverizer body (1) and a dust suppression bin (101) arranged on one side above the airflow pulverizer body, wherein a dust removal bin (103) is installed at the bottom of the dust suppression bin (101), characterized in that: A screening component (2) is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the dust reduction bin (101), a vibration component (3) is arranged on one side of the front end surface of the dust reduction bin (101), and an adjustment component (4) is arranged inside the front end of the dust removal bin (103); The screening assembly (2) comprises a screen (201) and tension springs (202) evenly spaced from front to back and installed on one side of the bottom thereof, and the other side of the bottom of the screen (201) is movably connected to the inner wall of the dust suppression bin (101) via a hinge; The vibration assembly (3) comprises a rotating motor (301) and an eccentric wheel (302) mounted on the output shaft thereof; The adjusting assembly (4) comprises an adjusting motor (401) and a rotating shaft (4011) mounted on its output shaft via a coupling, and the other end of the rotating shaft (4011) passes through a bearing on an outer wall of one side of the dust removal bin (103) and is connected to a driving roller (402).

2. The dust suppression structure of a jet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (1011) is provided above one side outer wall of the dust reduction bin (101), and the other end of the connecting pipe (1011) is connected to a discharge pipe on the airflow pulverizer body (1) via a flange.

3. The dust suppression structure of a jet mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (1012) is provided at the center of the outer wall on the other side of the dust reduction bin (101), and a ventilation mechanism (102) is provided at the center of the top of the dust reduction bin (101).

4. The dust suppression structure of a jet mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inspection door (1031) is installed below the rear end surface of the dust removal bin (103), and an exhaust pipe (1032) is provided at the front end of the bottom of the dust removal bin (103).

5. The dust suppression structure of a jet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tension spring (202) is fixed to the upper surface of the fixing plate (203), and one end surface of the fixing plate (203) is fixed to the inner wall of the dust reduction bin (101).

6. The dust suppression structure of a jet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chain plate (403) is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the active roller (402), an auxiliary roller (404) is installed on the other side of the chain plate (403), and the outer side wall of the auxiliary roller (404) is movably connected to the inner wall of the dust removal bin (103).

7. The dust suppression structure of a jet mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: A left mounting plate (405) is installed on the upper and lower front and rear sides of the inner wall of the chain plate (403), a right mounting plate (406) is arranged opposite to the right side of the left mounting plate (405), and an impurity collection bin (408) is inserted between the opposite end surfaces of the left mounting plate (405) and the right mounting plate (406).

8. The dust suppression structure of a jet mill according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the right mounting plate (406) is mounted on the inner wall of the limiting track (407), and the outer wall of the limiting track (407) is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the dust removal bin (103).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Jet mill capable of preventing dust from flying

    CN210010038U