Express sorting and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of express sorting equipment and discloses an express sorting and conveying device which comprises a first conveying belt, a fan is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt, an air pipe is arranged at an air outlet of the fan, a folding rod is arranged at the top of the first conveying belt, a blocking net is arranged at the bottom of the folding rod, and a second conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the first conveying belt. The top of the second conveying belt is rotationally connected with a material receiving plate through a rotating seat, and two buffer springs are mounted on the surface of the second conveying belt through a supporting plate; by arranging a folding rod and a blocking net opposite to an air pipe, the express box subjected to blowing and sorting can be shielded and buffered, the phenomenon that expresses are damaged during sorting is avoided, the sorting quality of the expresses is guaranteed, meanwhile, the express box falling from the blocking net can be protected through an arranged material receiving plate, the express box is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the express box is prolonged. And the sorting quality of the expresses is improved, the express boxes on the first conveying belt can be corrected, and follow-up sorting and conveying use of the expresses is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of express sorting equipment, in particular to an express sorting and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of e-commerce express delivery, the volume of parcel business has been increasing year by year. Express sorting is an important part of express transportation and its workload is also very huge. Express sorting refers to distributing express to different shipping ports according to different express classification labels, and finally realizing the aggregation of the same type at the same shipping port, or the express can be classified according to the destination of the express, so that the express with the same destination can be aggregated at the same shipping port.

[0003] Among them, the "express sorting and conveying device" disclosed in the application number "CN202222757815.7" "comprises a centralized box for storing express, a conveying mechanism for conveying express is arranged on one side of the centralized box, a combing mechanism for combing and stacking express is arranged on the conveying mechanism, a wind duct for transmitting wind is connected to one side of the fan, an air outlet head for sorting is connected to one end of the air duct, a plurality of air outlet pipes for sorting are arranged on the air outlet head, the wind direction of the air outlet pipes at both ends of the air outlet head is biased inward, and the blowing height of the air outlet pipe is slightly higher than the conveying height of the conveying mechanism". In the utility model, a wind sorting mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the wind sorting mechanism can sort the express moving on the conveyor belt by wind blowing, and the express can be quickly sorted out according to different weight grades through the wind sorting mechanism, which effectively improves the work efficiency of the sorting work and reduces the labor cost and personnel burden.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: express sorting is carried out by providing a wind sorting mechanism in the conveying mechanism, but when smaller express packages are blown to the wide-mouth channel, they are likely to collide with the inside of the wide-mouth channel, causing damage to the express packages during sorting, and heavier express boxes are easily offset by the wind, affecting the subsequent transportation of the express packages. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an express sorting and conveying device, which has the advantage of being able to shield and buffer the express boxes that are being purged and sorted, thereby avoiding damage to the express during sorting and ensuring the sorting quality of the express, and solving the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an express sorting and conveying device, comprising a first conveyor belt, a fan is provided on one side of the first conveyor belt, an air duct is provided at the air outlet of the fan, a folding rod is provided on the top of the first conveyor belt, a blocking net is provided on the bottom of the folding rod, a second conveyor belt is provided on the bottom of the first conveyor belt, the top of the second conveyor belt is rotatably connected to a material receiving plate through a rotating seat, two buffer springs are installed on the surface of the second conveyor belt through a support plate, the top of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving plate, two vertical plates are provided on both sides of the top of the first conveyor belt, a first correction plate is rotatably connected inside the vertical plate, and a buffer assembly and a correction assembly are respectively provided on the top of the support plate and the top of the second conveyor belt.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected to the surface of the first conveyor belt through a mounting plate, a material discharge chute is opened in the middle of the top of the first conveyor belt, and the air duct and the baffle are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two material guide plates are provided on the surface of the folding rod, and two mounting frames are provided on the top of the second conveyor belt, and the mounting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conveyor belt.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first support spring is provided on one side of the first correction plate, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on one side of the first support spring, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first conveyor belt.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the buffer assembly includes two rotating blocks, which are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the support plate, the internal rotation of the rotating block is connected to a shock absorber, the top of the shock absorber is rotationally connected to a rotating frame through a rotating column, and the top of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the correction component includes two support frames, the two support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the second conveyor belt, and the second correction plate is rotatably connected inside the support frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second support spring is provided on one side of the second correction plate, a support block is provided at one end of the second support spring, and the bottom end of the support block is fixedly connected to the top of the second conveyor belt.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a third conveyor belt is provided at the end of the first conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt is inclined, and a rubber pad is provided on the surface of the receiving plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The express sorting and conveying device is convenient for sorting expresses of different weights at the first conveyor belt by means of the fan duct. At the same time, a folding rod and a blocking net are arranged opposite to the duct, so as to shield and buffer the express boxes being blown and sorted, thereby avoiding damage to the express during sorting and ensuring the sorting quality of the express. At the same time, the receiving plate can protect the express boxes falling from the blocking net, thereby improving the sorting quality of the express.

[0016] 2. The express sorting and conveying device is equipped with two vertical plates on both sides of the top of the first conveyor belt, which cooperate with the first correction plate to correct the express boxes at the first conveyor belt, thereby ensuring the subsequent sorting and conveying of the express. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the retaining net of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the second conveyor belt of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first conveyor belt; 2. fan; 3. air duct; 4. folding rod; 5. baffle; 6. material guide plate; 7. second conveyor belt; 8. rotating seat; 9. material receiving plate; 10. vertical plate; 11. first correction plate; 12. fixed plate; 13. first supporting spring; 14. support plate; 15. buffer spring; 16. buffer assembly; 1611. rotating block; 1612. shock absorber; 1613. rotating column; 1614. rotating frame; 17. correction assembly; 1711. support frame; 1712. second correction plate; 1713. support block; 1714. second supporting spring; 18. material discharge chute; 19. third conveyor belt; 20. mounting plate; 21. mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an express sorting and conveying device, comprising a first conveyor belt 1, a fan 2 is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt 1, and an air duct 3 is arranged at the air outlet of the fan 2. By controlling the air outlet of the fan 2 and cooperating with the air duct 3, it is convenient to blow the express boxes at the first conveyor belt 1 to realize the sorting operation. A folding rod 4 is arranged on the top of the first conveyor belt 1, and a blocking net 5 is arranged at the bottom of the folding rod 4. The blocking net 5 arranged on the folding rod 4 can play a shielding and buffering role for the express boxes being blown and sorted, so as to avoid the express being damaged during sorting and ensure the sorting quality of the express. A second conveyor belt 7 is arranged at the bottom of the first conveyor belt 1, and the top of the second conveyor belt 7 is rotatably connected to a receiving plate 9 through a rotating seat 8. Two buffer springs 15 are installed on the surface of the second conveyor belt 7 through a support plate 14. The top of the buffer spring 15 is fixed to the bottom of the receiving plate 9. The first conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage. The second conveyor belt 7 is a kind of express delivery belt that is convenient for delivery and storage.

[0025] The bottom of the fan 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first conveyor belt 1 through a mounting plate 20. A material discharge chute 18 is provided in the middle of the top of the first conveyor belt 1. The air duct 3 and the baffle 5 are located at the same horizontal plane, so as to facilitate the sorting and blowing of lighter express items on the surface of the first conveyor belt 1.

[0026] The buffer assembly 16 includes two rotating blocks 1611, which are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the support plate 14, and the interior of the rotating block 1611 is rotatably connected to a shock absorber 1612, and the top of the shock absorber 1612 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 1614 through a rotating column 1613, and the top of the rotating frame 1614 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate 9. The provided shock absorber 1612 can buffer the vibration generated by the buffer spring 15;

[0027] Two guide plates 6 are provided on the surface of the folding rod 4, and two mounting frames 21 are provided on the top of the second conveyor belt 7. The mounting frames 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 1, so as to guide the feeding of the sorted express. The two mounting frames 21 can connect and fix the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 7, so as to facilitate the sorting operation of the express.

[0028] A first supporting spring 13 is provided on one side of the first correcting plate 11, and a fixing plate 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the first supporting spring 13. The bottom end of the fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the first conveyor belt 1. By moving the first conveyor belt 1 and the first correcting plate 11, the express delivery can be corrected, thereby facilitating the sorting and conveying operations of the express delivery. Example

[0029] The correction component 17 includes two support frames 1711, which are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the second conveyor belt 7. The internal rotation of the support frames 1711 is connected to the second correction plate 1712. The second correction plate 1712 can correct the express delivery at the second conveyor belt 7.

[0030] A second support spring 1714 is provided on one side of the second correction plate 1712, and a support block 1713 is provided on one end of the second support spring 1714. The bottom end of the support block 1713 is fixedly connected to the top of the second conveyor belt 7, so as to play a role of buffering and resetting the second correction plate 1712.

[0031] A third conveyor belt 19 is provided at the end of the first conveyor belt 1. The third conveyor belt 19 is inclined. A rubber pad is provided on the surface of the receiving plate 9. The third conveyor belt 19 is provided to facilitate the placement and transportation of express delivery and to protect the receiving plate 9.

[0032] When in use, the express sorting and conveying device is first placed at the work site, and then the express is placed on its surface for conveying through the third conveyor belt 19. The two first correction plates 11 provided at the first conveyor belt 1 facilitate the correction of the offset express boxes. At the same time, the air volume is controlled by the fan 2 and the air duct 3, so that the express boxes of different weights at the first conveyor belt 1 can be sorted, so that the heavier express boxes are directly sorted and conveyed along the surface of the first conveyor belt 1, and the lighter express boxes are blown onto the surface of the baffle 5 by the air duct 3, and the heavier express boxes are blown onto the surface of the baffle 5 by the gravity of the baffle 5. The light express box falls onto the surface of the receiving plate 9. The baffle 5 provided can shield and buffer the express box being purged and sorted, thereby preventing the express from being damaged during sorting and ensuring the sorting quality of the express. The buffer spring 15 and the buffer component 16 provided at the bottom of the receiving plate 9 can protect the falling express box. Then the express box falls onto the surface of the second conveyor belt 7, and then the correction component 17 on the surface of the second conveyor belt 7 is used to correct the express. Finally, the express box corrected at the first conveyor belt 1 and the express box corrected at the second conveyor belt 7 can be subjected to the next sorting and weighing process.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A courier sorting and conveying device, comprising a first conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A fan (2) is provided on one side of the first conveyor belt (1), and an air duct (3) is provided at the air outlet of the fan (2). A folding rod (4) is provided at the top of the first conveyor belt (1), and a blocking net (5) is provided at the bottom of the folding rod (4). A second conveyor belt (7) is provided at the bottom of the first conveyor belt (1). The top of the second conveyor belt (7) is rotatably connected to a material receiving plate (9) via a rotating seat (8). Two buffer springs (15) are installed on the surface of the second conveyor belt (7) via a supporting plate (14), and the top of the buffer spring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving plate (9). Two vertical plates (10) are provided on both sides of the top of the first conveyor belt (1), and a first correcting plate (11) is rotatably connected inside the vertical plate (10). A buffer component (16) and a correcting component (17) are provided at the top of the supporting plate (14) and the top of the second conveyor belt (7), respectively.

2. The express sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fan (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first conveyor belt (1) via a mounting plate (20); a material discharge chute (18) is provided in the middle of the top end of the first conveyor belt (1); and the air duct (3) and the baffle (5) are located on the same horizontal plane.

3. The express sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two material guide plates (6) are provided on the surface of the folding rod (4), and two mounting frames (21) are provided on the top of the second conveyor belt (7), and the mounting frames (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conveyor belt (1).

4. The express sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support spring (13) is provided on one side of the first correction plate (11), a fixing plate (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the first support spring (13), and the bottom end of the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the first conveyor belt (1).

5. The express delivery sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (16) comprises two rotating blocks (1611), the two rotating blocks (1611) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the support plate (14), respectively; a shock absorber (1612) is rotatably connected inside the rotating block (1611); the top of the shock absorber (1612) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (1614) via a rotating column (1613); the top of the rotating frame (1614) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate (9).

6. The express delivery sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction component (17) comprises two support frames (1711), the two support frames (1711) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the top end of the second conveyor belt (7), and the interior of the support frames (1711) being rotatably connected to a second correction plate (1712).

7. The express delivery sorting and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second support spring (1714) is provided on one side of the second correction plate (1712), a support block (1713) is provided on one end of the second support spring (1714), and the bottom end of the support block (1713) is fixedly connected to the top of the second conveyor belt (7).

8. The express delivery sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third conveyor belt (19) is provided at the end of the first conveyor belt (1), the third conveyor belt (19) is arranged obliquely, and a rubber pad is provided on the surface of the receiving plate (9).

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