Pneumatic hydraulic rivet-free riveting structure
By using components such as cylinder seat, T-type connecting block and linkage base in the pneumatic hydraulic rivet-free riveting structure, combined with the material-removing spring and connecting gasket structure, the problems of poor flexibility and difficulty in automatic resetting of existing pneumatic riveting heads are solved. , realizes the effect of automatic reset and easy operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420132088.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing pneumatic riveting joints have poor flexibility during operation, making them difficult to achieve automatic reset, and are cumbersome to operate.
A pneumatic hydraulic rivet-free rivet structure is designed, including a cylinder seat, a T-type connecting block, a linkage base and a wear-resistant block of the cylinder focus point. The automatic reset of the T-type connecting block is achieved through the material retraction spring and connecting gasket structure. Form a triangle structure that can change angles.
It realizes automatic reset of buttons, simplifies operation steps, and improves the flexibility and convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222344011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pneumatic and hydraulic structures, and in particular relates to a pneumatic and hydraulic rivet-free riveting structure. Background Art
[0002] Metal product crimping equipment, product riveting machine, hydraulic pressing machine and other different names, all use external pressure to press the product to the required state. Some products need to be pressed tightly, and some products need to be pressed into place. The specific ones are customized according to product requirements. In actual operation, it is often operated by pneumatic oil pressure, which can accurately control the equipment. This equipment is a riveted structure, which can be used for hand-held and automated riveting, and is very flexible to use. It can be moved within a certain range according to user needs.
[0003] The existing pneumatic riveting joints have poor flexibility during operation and are very troublesome to use in actual operations. After pressing, the staff needs to manually move the button back to its original position, which makes it difficult to achieve automatic reset and is rather cumbersome. For this reason, we propose a pneumatic hydraulic rivet-free riveting structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pneumatic hydraulic rivet-free riveting structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pneumatic hydraulic rivet-free riveting structure, comprising a cylinder seat body;
[0006] The oil cylinder body is arranged in the oil cylinder seat body;
[0007] A T-shaped connecting block is rotatably connected to one side of the cylinder body;
[0008] The linkage base is rotatably connected to the T-shaped connection block, and the side of the linkage base away from the T-shaped connection block is connected to the main body of the oil cylinder seat;
[0009] The wear-resistant block of the oil cylinder force point is arranged at the connection between the T-type connecting block and the oil cylinder body.
[0010] Preferably, the end of the wear-resistant block at the oil cylinder force point contacts the end of the oil cylinder body, and the circle on one side of the wear-resistant block at the oil cylinder force point is arranged with the same center as the oil cylinder body.
[0011] Preferably, a cylinder placement area for use with the cylinder body is provided in the middle of the cylinder seat body.
[0012] Preferably, a second pin hole is provided at the end of the T-shaped connecting block, a wear-resistant block connecting hole is provided at the top of the wear-resistant block at the cylinder force point, and a second pin passes through both the second pin hole and the wear-resistant block connecting hole, and the T-shaped connecting block and the wear-resistant block at the cylinder force point are rotatably connected by the second pin.
[0013] Preferably, a first pin hole is opened on the side wall of the T-shaped connecting block, the bottom of the T-shaped connecting block is movably connected with an automatic alignment positioning block, the bottom of the automatic alignment positioning block is provided with a knife edge punch, and the top of the T-shaped connecting block is connected with a material return spring sheet through a material return rod.
[0014] Preferably, the T-shaped connecting block and the linkage base are connected via a connecting gasket, a gasket connecting hole is provided on the surface of the connecting gasket, a circular hole used in conjunction with the gasket connecting hole is provided in the middle of the T-shaped connecting block, a linkage circular hole is provided in the middle of the linkage base, and a first pin passes through the circular hole on the surface of the T-shaped connecting block, the gasket connecting hole and the linkage circular hole.
[0015] Preferably, a connecting block and a spring sheet structure are sequentially provided in the middle of the connecting gasket, and the spring sheet structure is rotatably connected to the connecting block.
[0016] Preferably, a linkage circular hole is provided on the top wall surface of the linkage base, a spring sheet mounting hole is provided on one side of the linkage base, and the spring sheet mounting hole passes through the surface of the linkage base.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] When the T-shaped connecting block is pressed, the T-shaped connecting block will make a circular motion with the second pin hole and the center of the second pin. At this time, the stripping spring sheet is in a state of deformation due to force, and the bottom of the T-shaped connecting block is rotatably connected to the linkage base through the first pin, the gasket connecting hole, and the linkage circular hole. Therefore, when the T-shaped connecting block changes its displacement, it will drive the stripping spring sheet, the connecting gasket, and the spring sheet structure to change their states. When the pneumatic riveting head is used up, the T-shaped connecting block can be loosened. At this time, after the stripping spring sheet loses its force, it will bounce the T-shaped connecting block back to its original position. The T-shaped connecting block, the linkage base, and the oil cylinder body form a triangular structure, and the three vertices of this triangle are all circular rotatable structures, so that the triangle can change its angle and change its state between an acute triangle, an obtuse triangle, and a right triangle. The whole process is very simple and convenient to use, and can realize automatic resetting of the buttons, reducing cumbersome operating steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional diagram of the linkage base of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. Cylinder seat body; 11. Cylinder placement area; 2. Cylinder body; 3. T-shaped connecting block; 31. Material return spring sheet; 32. Material return rod; 33. First latch hole; 34. Automatic alignment positioning block; 35. Knife edge punch; 36. Second latch hole; 4. Linkage base; 41. Spring sheet mounting hole; 42. T-shaped buckle slot; 43. Linkage round hole; 5. Spring sheet structure; 51. Connecting block; 52. First latch; 53. Second latch; 6. Cylinder force point wear-resistant block; 61. Wear-resistant block connecting hole; 7. Connecting gasket; 71. Gasket connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a pneumatic hydraulic rivet-free riveting structure, including a cylinder seat body 1;
[0025] The oil cylinder body 2 is arranged in the oil cylinder seat body 1;
[0026] A T-shaped connecting block 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the oil cylinder body 2;
[0027] The linkage base 4 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped connection block 3, and the side of the linkage base 4 away from the T-shaped connection block 3 is connected to the cylinder seat body 1;
[0028] The wear-resistant block 6 at the oil cylinder force point is arranged at the connection between the T-shaped connecting block 3 and the oil cylinder body 2 .
[0029] The T-shaped connecting block 3, the linkage base 4, and the cylinder body 2 form a triangular structure, and the three vertices of the triangle are all circular rotatable structures, so that the triangle can change its angle and change its state between an acute triangle, an obtuse triangle, and a right triangle. The whole process is very simple and convenient to use, and the automatic resetting of the buttons can be achieved, reducing cumbersome operating steps.
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, refer to Figure 3The end of the wear-resistant block 6 at the cylinder force point contacts the end of the cylinder body 2, and the circle on one side of the wear-resistant block 6 at the cylinder force point is set with the same center as the cylinder body 2.
[0031] It can be seen that a circular column is provided on the end face of the cylinder force point wear block 6 close to the cylinder body 2, and the circular column is in contact with the cylinder body 2, so that the force of the cylinder body 2 can be directly transmitted to the circular column and the cylinder force point wear block 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 3 A cylinder placement area 11 for use with the cylinder body 2 is provided in the middle of the cylinder seat body 1.
[0033] The oil cylinder placement area 11 is a hollow cylindrical cavity, and one side of the oil cylinder seat body 1 is an arc cutout, and the other side is a plane cutout. The shape of the oil cylinder placement area 11 can be specifically referred to Figure 3 .
[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 , Figure 3 A second latch hole 36 is provided at the end of the T-shaped connecting block 3, a wear-resistant block connecting hole 61 is provided at the top of the wear-resistant block 6 at the cylinder force point, and a second latch 53 passes through the second latch hole 36 and the wear-resistant block connecting hole 61, and the T-shaped connecting block 3 and the wear-resistant block 6 at the cylinder force point are rotatably connected through the second latch 53.
[0035] The T-shaped connecting block 3 is fixed to the wear-resistant block 6 at the cylinder force point through the second pin hole 36, and the T-shaped connecting block 3 is rotatably connected through the second pin hole 36, the wear-resistant block connecting hole 61, and the second pin 53. The wear-resistant block connecting hole 61, the second pin hole 36, and the second pin 53 are all set at the same center of the circle, so that the T-shaped connecting block 3 can make a circular motion with the second pin 53 as the center of the circle, thereby realizing the change of the position angle of the T-shaped connecting block 3.
[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 3 A first latch hole 33 is provided on the side wall of the T-shaped connecting block 3, an automatic alignment positioning block 34 is movably connected to the bottom of the T-shaped connecting block 3, a knife punch 35 is provided at the bottom of the automatic alignment positioning block 34, and a material removal spring sheet 31 is connected to the top of the T-shaped connecting block 3 through a material removal rod 32.
[0037] When the T-shaped connecting block 3 makes a circular motion with the center of the second latch pin 53 , the automatic alignment positioning block 34 and the knife edge punch 35 located at the bottom of the T-shaped connecting block 3 will move along with it.
[0038] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 , Figure 3The T-shaped connecting block 3 and the linkage base 4 are connected through a connecting gasket 7. A gasket connecting hole 71 is provided on the surface of the connecting gasket 7. A round hole used in conjunction with the gasket connecting hole 71 is provided in the middle of the T-shaped connecting block 3. A linkage round hole 43 is provided in the middle of the linkage base 4. The first pin 52 passes through the round hole on the surface of the T-shaped connecting block 3, the gasket connecting hole 71, and the linkage round hole 43.
[0039] The circular hole on the surface of the T-shaped connecting block 3, the gasket connecting hole 71, and the linkage circular hole 43 are all set with the same center, and the T-shaped connecting block 3 can be rotatably connected with the linkage base 4 through the first pin 52. The T-shaped connecting block 3, the linkage base 4, and the cylinder body 2 form a triangular structure, and the three vertices of this triangle are all circular rotatable structures, so that the triangle can change its angle and change its state between an acute triangle, an obtuse triangle, and a right triangle.
[0040] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 3 A connecting block 51 and a spring sheet structure 5 are sequentially arranged in the middle of the connecting gasket 7 , and the spring sheet structure 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 51 .
[0041] The specific shapes of the spring sheet structure 5 and the connecting block 51 can be found in Figure 3 , and the spring sheet structure 5 is located in the middle of the connecting gasket 7.
[0042] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 3 A linkage circular hole 43 is opened on the top wall surface of the linkage base 4 , a spring sheet mounting hole 41 is opened on one side of the linkage base 4 , and the spring sheet mounting hole 41 passes through the surface of the linkage base 4 .
[0043] The cross section of the T-shaped buckle slot 42 is T-shaped.
[0044] This structure is a small-sized, high-pressure riveting mechanical structure. Through the power source, the riveting structure moves in a cross arc and exerts force on the workpiece. In order to make the wear-resistant block 6 at the cylinder's force point and the riveting point of the cylinder body 2 bear force in parallel, and utilize the semi-dome design of the wear-resistant block 6 at the cylinder's force point, the weight head and rubber ring are added to automatically guide the force surface, thereby obtaining balanced force on the wear-resistant block 6 at the cylinder's force point and the riveting point of the cylinder body 2.
[0045] Working principle and use process: When the T-shaped connection block 3 is pressed, the T-shaped connection block 3 will make a circular motion with the center of the second pin hole 36 and the second pin 53. At this time, the material removal spring sheet 31 is in a state of deformation due to force, and the bottom of the T-shaped connection block 3 is rotatably connected with the linkage base 4 through the first pin 52, the gasket connection hole 71, and the linkage circular hole 43. Therefore, when the T-shaped connection block 3 changes its displacement, it will drive the material removal spring sheet 31, the connecting gasket 7, and the spring sheet structure 5 to change their states together. When the pneumatic riveting head After use, the T-shaped connecting block 3 can be loosened. At this time, the material return spring sheet 31 loses its force and will bounce the T-shaped connecting block 3 back to its original position. The T-shaped connecting block 3, the linkage base 4, and the cylinder body 2 form a triangular structure, and the three vertices of this triangle are all circular rotatable structures, so that the triangle can change its angle and change its state between an acute triangle, an obtuse triangle, and a right triangle. The whole process is very simple and convenient to use, and can realize automatic resetting of the buttons, reducing cumbersome operating steps.
[0046] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pneumatic hydraulic rivetless riveting structure, characterized in that: It includes a cylinder seat body (1); The oil cylinder body (2) is arranged in the oil cylinder seat body (1); A T-shaped connecting block (3) rotatably connected to one side of the oil cylinder body (2); The linkage base (4) is rotatably connected to the T-shaped connection block (3), and the side of the linkage base (4) away from the T-shaped connection block (3) is connected to the cylinder seat body (1); The oil cylinder force point wear-resistant block (6) is arranged at the connection between the T-shaped connection block (3) and the oil cylinder body (2).
2. The pneumatic hydraulic rivetless riveting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the wear-resistant block (6) at the oil cylinder force point contacts the end of the oil cylinder body (2), and the circle on one side of the wear-resistant block (6) at the oil cylinder force point is arranged with the same center as the oil cylinder body (2).
3. The pneumatic hydraulic rivetless riveting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder placement area (11) for use with the cylinder body (2) is provided in the middle of the cylinder seat body (1).
4. The pneumatic hydraulic rivetless riveting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second latch hole (36) is formed at the end of the T-shaped connecting block (3), a wear-resistant block connecting hole (61) is formed at the top of the oil cylinder force point wear-resistant block (6), and a second latch (53) is passed through both the second latch hole (36) and the wear-resistant block connecting hole (61), and the T-shaped connecting block (3) and the oil cylinder force point wear-resistant block (6) are rotatably connected via the second latch pin (53).
5. The pneumatic hydraulic rivetless riveting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the T-shaped connecting block (3) is provided with a first latch hole (33); the bottom of the T-shaped connecting block (3) is movably connected to an automatic alignment positioning block (34); the bottom of the automatic alignment positioning block (34) is provided with a knife edge punch (35); and the top of the T-shaped connecting block (3) is connected to a material removal spring sheet (31) via a material removal rod (32).
6. The pneumatic hydraulic rivetless riveting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped connection block (3) and the linkage base (4) are connected via a connection gasket (7); a gasket connection hole (71) is provided on the surface of the connection gasket (7); a circular hole for use with the gasket connection hole (71) is provided in the middle of the T-shaped connection block (3); a linkage circular hole (43) is provided in the middle of the linkage base (4); and a first latch (52) passes through the circular hole on the surface of the T-shaped connection block (3), the gasket connection hole (71), and the linkage circular hole (43).
7. The pneumatic hydraulic rivetless riveting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting block (51) and a spring sheet structure (5) are sequentially arranged in the middle of the connecting gasket (7), and the spring sheet structure (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (51).
8. The pneumatic hydraulic rivetless riveting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A linkage circular hole (43) is provided on the top wall surface of the linkage base (4), a spring sheet mounting hole (41) is provided on one side of the linkage base (4), and the spring sheet mounting hole (41) passes through the surface of the linkage base (4).