Conveying mechanism and battery cell welding system
By designing the support frame and the tiled conveying track, combined with the flip and linear conveying section, the problem of excessive height of the cell welding conveying track is solved, space saving and safe maintenance are achieved, and later maintenance is facilitated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323638967.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery-cell welding conveying tracks form an angle when connecting multiple conveying sections, resulting in an increase in the track height, large space occupancy and difficult to maintain, and there are safety hazards for high-altitude maintenance.
Design a conveying mechanism, including a support frame, a tiled conveying track and a flipped conveying section. The flipped conveying section realizes the flip of the conveying parts through a cylindrical or spiral track, avoids the rail height being too high, and passes through a linear conveying section and magnetic suspension. The mobile unit realizes stable transportation.
It reduces the height of the conveying track, reduces space occupation, facilitates post-maintenance, avoids safety hazards of high-altitude maintenance, and improves transportation stability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222344538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of conveyor lines, and in particular to a conveying mechanism and a battery core welding system. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the battery cell welding conveyor track includes multiple conveying sections. In order to flip the workpiece during the conveying process so as to weld different workpiece surfaces of the battery cell, the multiple conveying sections often form an angle when connected, which makes the conveying track uneven and complex in the up and down directions. As a result, the overall height of the battery cell welding conveyor track will be very high, occupying a large space, and the height is too high to be easy for subsequent maintenance, posing a safety hazard for high-altitude maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a conveying mechanism and an electric core welding system to solve the technical problems existing in the related art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present disclosure provides a conveying mechanism, which includes a support frame, a conveying track and a conveying member for clamping an external component, the conveying track is arranged on the support frame, the conveying member can move along the conveying track, the conveying track includes a plurality of conveying sections that are sequentially connected to each other and laid flat, the plurality of conveying sections include at least one flipping conveying section, and the flipping conveying section is constructed so that: the conveying member can move along the extension direction of the flipping conveying section and flip around it.
[0005] Optionally, the flipping conveying section includes a cylindrical track extending along a first direction, the outer surface of the cylindrical track is recessed with a spiral groove extending and winding along the first direction, and the conveying member is movably engaged in the spiral groove; or, the flipping conveying section includes a spiral track extending along the first direction, and the conveying member is movably engaged in the spiral track.
[0006] Optionally, the conveying member includes a conveying member body and a roller, the conveying member body is used to clamp the external component, and the roller is rotatably arranged on the conveying member body;
[0007] The cross-section of the spiral groove is in the shape of a T-slot, and the roller is embedded in the spiral groove and forms rolling friction with the inner wall of the spiral groove; or, the roller is clamped on the spiral track and forms rolling friction with the surface of the spiral track.
[0008] Optionally, the plurality of conveying sections further include at least one straight conveying section, and the straight conveying section can enable the conveying member to move along a straight direction.
[0009] Optionally, the straight conveying section includes a magnetic suspension moving part and a magnetic suspension conveying track extending in a straight direction, the magnetic suspension moving part is movably arranged on the magnetic suspension conveying track and can transport the conveying object, and the flip conveying section is connected to the magnetic suspension conveying track.
[0010] Optionally, the support frame includes at least one support beam, the support beam is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the straight conveying section, and the support beam is supported and connected to the magnetic suspension conveying track.
[0011] The present disclosure also provides an electric core welding system, the electric core welding system comprising a first welding assembly, a second welding assembly and the conveying mechanism, wherein the external component is configured as an electric core;
[0012] The multiple conveying sections include a first straight conveying section, a first flip conveying section and a second straight conveying section connected in sequence. The first welding assembly is arranged at the first straight conveying section and can be used to weld the first contour segment of the end outer contour of the battery cell. The second welding assembly is arranged at the second straight conveying section and can be used to weld the second contour segment of the end outer contour of the battery cell.
[0013] Optionally, the first welding assembly includes a first long side welding piece and a first short side welding piece, the first long side welding piece can be used to weld the first long side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell, and the first short side welding piece can be used to weld the first short side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell;
[0014] The second welding assembly includes a second long side welding piece and a second short side welding piece, the second long side welding piece can be used to weld the second long side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell, and the second short side welding piece can be used to weld the second short side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell;
[0015] Wherein, the first flipping and conveying section can be used to enable the conveying member to drive the battery cell to flip 180 degrees.
[0016] Optionally, the first long side welding members are provided in two pieces and are respectively provided on both sides of the first straight conveying section in a radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two first long sides at both ends of the battery cell; and / or,
[0017] The first short side welding members are provided in two pieces and are respectively provided on both sides of the first straight conveying section in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two first short sides at both ends of the battery core; and / or,
[0018] The second long side welding pieces are provided in two and are respectively provided on both sides of the second straight conveying section in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two second long sides at both ends of the battery core; and / or,
[0019] The second short side welding members are provided in two numbers and are respectively arranged on both sides of the second straight conveying section in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two second short sides at both ends of the battery core.
[0020] Optionally, the first straight conveying section can enable the conveying member to have a first moving stage and a first static position during the moving process; in the first moving stage, one of the first long side welding member and the first short side welding member can be used to weld the battery core, and in the first static position, the other of the first long side welding member and the first short side welding member is used to weld the battery core; and / or,
[0021] The second straight conveying section enables the conveying member to have a second moving stage and a second static position during the movement; in the second moving stage, one of the second long side welding member and the second short side welding member is used to weld the battery core, and in the second static position, the other of the second long side welding member and the second short side welding member is used to weld the battery core.
[0022] Optionally, the battery cell welding system also includes a third welding assembly, and the plurality of conveying sections also include a third straight conveying section, wherein the third straight conveying section is connected to the front side of the first straight conveying section, and the third welding assembly is arranged at the third straight conveying section and can be used to spot weld part of the end outer contour of the battery cell, and the first welding assembly and the second welding assembly can be used to fully weld the battery cell.
[0023] Optionally, the third welding assembly includes a first spot welding piece and a second spot welding piece, the first spot welding piece can be used to spot weld a first long side of a rectangular outer contour of an end portion of the battery cell, and the second spot welding piece can be used to spot weld a second long side of a rectangular outer contour of an end portion of the battery cell;
[0024] Wherein, the number of the first spot welding parts is two and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of the third straight conveying section, so as to spot weld the two first long sides at both ends of the battery cell respectively; and / or, the number of the second spot welding parts is two and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of the third straight conveying section, so as to spot weld the two second long sides at both ends of the battery cell respectively.
[0025] Optionally, the plurality of conveying sections further include a second overturning conveying section, and the second overturning conveying section is connected between the third straight conveying section and the first straight conveying section.
[0026] Optionally, the battery cell welding system further includes a code scanning device for identifying the battery cells, and / or, the battery cell welding system further includes an image acquisition device for acquiring images of the battery cells, and / or, the battery cell welding system further includes a dust removal device for removing dust from the battery cells.
[0027] In the above technical solution, the support frame supports the conveyor track to ensure the stability of the conveyor track transportation. The conveyor track includes a plurality of conveyor sections that are interconnected and laid flat. Since the conveyor sections are laid flat and the conveyor sections include at least one flipping conveyor section that can realize flipping transportation of the conveyor, the flipping conveyor section is also laid flat, which meets the flipping requirements of the external components clamped on the conveyor while avoiding the conveyor track from being too high, reducing the space occupied by the conveyor track, facilitating the later maintenance of the conveyor track, and avoiding safety hazards caused by high-altitude maintenance.
[0028] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an electric core welding system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein conveying members and external components are illustrated at different positions on the conveying track.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a side view of an electric core welding system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein conveying members and external components are illustrated at different positions on the conveying track.
[0032] Figure 3 1 is a top view of an electric core welding system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein conveying members and external components are illustrated at different positions on the conveying track.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an electric core welding system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the figure also illustrates a code scanning device, an image acquisition device and a dust removal device, wherein the conveying parts and external components are illustrated at different positions on the conveying track.
[0034] Figure 5It is a side view of an electric core welding system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the figure also illustrates a code scanning device, an image acquisition device and a dust removal device, wherein the conveying member and the external components are illustrated at different positions on the conveying track.
[0035] Description of Reference Numerals
[0036] 1. Support frame; 11. Support beam; 111. Support crossbeam; 112. Support vertical beam; 2. Conveying track; 20. Conveying section; 21. Overturning conveying section; 211. Spiral track; 22. Straight conveying section; 221. Magnetic suspension conveying track; 201. First straight conveying section; 202. First overturning conveying section; 203. Second straight conveying section; 204. Third straight conveying section; 205. Second overturning conveying section; 3. Conveying parts; 4. First welding assembly; 41. First long side welding part; 42. First short side welding part; 5. Second welding assembly; 51. Second long side welding part; 52. Second short side welding part; 6. Third welding assembly; 61. First spot welding part; 62. Second spot welding part; 100. External component; 200. Barcode scanning device; 300. Image acquisition device; 301. First CCD camera; 302. Second CCD camera; 400. Dust removal device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.
[0038] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, directional words such as "first direction" may refer to Figure 1 The directional words used, such as "upper and lower", refer to the upper and lower parts of the conveying mechanism of the present disclosure defined in normal use. Figure 1 As shown; the terms such as "first, second", etc. used are only used to distinguish one element from another element and do not have sequential and important meanings.
[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present disclosure provides a conveying mechanism, which includes a support frame 1, a conveying track 2 and a conveying member 3 for clamping an external component 100, the conveying track 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, the conveying member 3 can move along the conveying track 2, the conveying track 2 includes a plurality of conveying sections 20 that are sequentially connected to each other and laid flat, the plurality of conveying sections 20 include at least one flipping conveying section 21, and the flipping conveying section 21 is constructed so that: the conveying member 3 can move along the extension direction of the flipping conveying section 21 and flip around it.
[0040] In the above technical solution, the support frame 1 supports the conveying track 2 to ensure the stability of the conveying track 2. The conveying track 2 includes a plurality of conveying sections 20 that are interconnected and laid flat. Since the conveying sections 20 are laid flat, and the conveying sections 20 include at least one flipping conveying section 21 that can realize the flipping transportation of the conveying member 3, the flipping conveying section 21 is also laid flat, which meets the flipping requirements of the external component 100 clamped on the conveying member 3 while avoiding the conveying track 2 from being too high, reducing the space occupied by the conveying track 2, facilitating the later maintenance of the conveying track 2, and avoiding safety hazards caused by high-altitude maintenance.
[0041] It should be noted that the above-mentioned conveying mechanism can be applied to any appropriate conveying line scenario, especially the application scenario where the external component 100 needs to be turned over before the station operation can be performed. For example, the above-mentioned conveying mechanism can be applied to the welding conveying line of the battery cell or battery, the double-sided air blowing and dust removal conveying line of the battery, the double-sided tape conveying line of the battery, the double-sided film coating conveying line of the battery, and the double-sided welding conveying line of the battery cell FTT (Friction Stir Welding), etc. The present disclosure does not limit the specific application scenarios of the above-mentioned conveying mechanism.
[0042] In one embodiment, the flipping conveying section 21 may include a cylindrical track (not shown) extending along the first direction A, and the outer surface of the cylindrical track is recessed with a spiral groove extending and winding along the first direction A. The conveying member 3 is movably engaged in the spiral groove. The design of the spiral groove can, on the one hand, realize the requirement of the conveying member 3 moving and flipping along the first direction A. On the other hand, the conveying member 3 is engaged in the spiral groove, which can also prevent the conveying member 3 from detaching from the flipping conveying section 21 during the flipping process.
[0043] For example, the conveying member 3 includes a conveying member body (not shown) and a roller (not shown), the conveying member body is used to clamp the external component 100, the roller is rotatably arranged on the conveying member body, the cross-section structure of the spiral groove is a T-slot shape, the roller is embedded in the spiral groove and forms rolling friction with the inner wall of the spiral groove.
[0044] In this embodiment, firstly, the conveying member body can clamp the external component 100 in any appropriate manner. For example, the conveying member body can be provided with clamping members such as clamping claws to achieve stable clamping of the external component 100. Secondly, the roller can be rotatably arranged on the conveying member body and form rolling friction with the inner wall of the spiral groove. Then, the conveying member 3 can utilize the small friction coefficient between the roller and the inner wall of the spiral groove. There is no need to separately provide a power member to drive the conveying member 3 to move. The conveying member 3 can move in the spiral groove by utilizing its own movement inertia. In addition, the roller is embedded in the spiral groove with a cross-sectional structure in the shape of a T-slot, which can ensure that the roller will not detach from the spiral groove during the rolling process, thereby realizing the flipping requirement of the external component 100 on the conveying member 3.
[0045] Or, in another embodiment, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the flipping conveying section 21 may further include a spiral track 211 extending along the first direction A, and the conveying member 3 may be movably clamped on the spiral track 211 to ensure that the conveying member 3 is flipped while preventing the conveying member 3 from detaching from the spiral track 211.
[0046] For example, the roller is clamped on the spiral track 211 and forms rolling friction with the surface of the spiral track 211. First, the roller forms rolling friction with the surface of the spiral track 211, and the conveying member 3 can utilize the characteristic of a small rolling friction coefficient. There is no need to separately set up a power member to drive the conveying member 3 to move. The conveying member 3 can use its own movement inertia to achieve movement on the spiral track 211. Secondly, the present disclosure does not limit the specific manner in which the roller is clamped to the spiral track 211. For example, the roller can be constructed as a roller coaster roller structure, which can include a roller bracket (not shown), a first roller (not shown), a second roller (not shown), a third roller (not shown) and a fourth roller (not shown). The first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller can be rotatably arranged on the roller bracket, the first roller and the second roller are arranged opposite to each other and clamped to the spiral track 211, the third roller and the fourth roller are arranged opposite to each other and clamped to the spiral track 211, that is, the clamping of the spiral track 211 is achieved by using two groups of oppositely arranged rollers to avoid detachment from the spiral track 211.
[0047] In addition, refer to Figure 1As shown, the multiple conveying sections 20 also include at least one straight conveying section 22, and the straight conveying section 22 can make the conveying member 3 move in a straight direction to meet the demand of the external component 100 on the conveying member 3 to move in a straight direction. The straight conveying section 22 can be set as one or more, and the present disclosure does not limit the number of arrangements of the straight conveying sections 22. The straight conveying section 22 can be constructed as any appropriate conveying structure, and the present disclosure does not limit this. Alternatively, the multiple conveying sections 20 of the present disclosure may also include a curved conveying section (not shown) to meet the demand for curved conveying of the external component 100, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0048] For example, the linear conveying section 22 includes a magnetic suspension moving part and a magnetic suspension conveying track 221 extending in a linear direction, the magnetic suspension moving part is movably arranged on the magnetic suspension conveying track 221 and can carry the conveying member 3, and the flip conveying section 21 is connected to the magnetic suspension conveying track 221. That is, the linear conveying section 22 can be constructed as a magnetic suspension conveying structure, the magnetic suspension moving part is movably arranged on the magnetic suspension conveying track 221, and the conveying member 3 is arranged on the magnetic suspension moving part to realize the linear movement of the external component 100 on the magnetic suspension conveying track 221, with stable driving and high movement accuracy.
[0049] In other embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the support frame 1 includes at least one support beam 11, and the support beam 11 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the straight conveying section 22, and the support beam 11 is supported and connected to the magnetic suspension conveying track 221, so as to achieve stable support for the conveying track 2. For example, the support beam 11 may include two support vertical beams 112 and a support horizontal beam 111 connected between the two support vertical beams 112, and the support horizontal beam 111 effectively supports the magnetic suspension conveying track 221. The support beam 11 has a simple structure and stable driving, but the present disclosure does not limit the specific structure of the support beam 11.
[0050] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present disclosure further provides a battery core welding system, which includes a first welding assembly 4, a second welding assembly 5 and the above-mentioned conveying mechanism, wherein the external component 100 is configured as a battery core. The plurality of conveying sections 20 include a first straight conveying section 201, a first flip conveying section 202 and a second straight conveying section 203 connected in sequence, the first welding assembly 4 is disposed at the first straight conveying section 201 and can be used to weld a first contour section of the outer contour of the end of the battery core, and the second welding assembly 5 is disposed at the second straight conveying section 203 and can be used to weld a second contour section of the outer contour of the end of the battery core.
[0051] In the above technical solution, the first straight conveying section 201 transports the conveyor 3 and the battery cell thereon in a straight direction, and the first welding assembly 4 arranged at the first straight conveying section 201 can weld the first contour segment of the outer contour of the end of the battery cell. After the welding of the first contour segment of the battery cell is completed, the first flipping conveying section 202 can convey and flip the conveyor 3 and the battery cell, so that the conveyor 3 and the battery cell thereon move to the second straight conveying section 203. The second straight conveying section 203 can transport the conveyor 3 and the battery cell thereon in a straight direction, and the second welding assembly 5 arranged at the second straight conveying section 203 can weld the second contour of the outer contour of the end of the battery cell, thereby realizing the welding of the outer contour of the end of the battery cell. The first flipping conveying section 202 can meet the flipping requirements of the battery cell while avoiding the height of the conveying track 2 being too high, reducing the space occupied by the conveying track 2, facilitating the later maintenance of the conveying track 2, and avoiding safety hazards caused by high-altitude maintenance. Among them, the outer contour of the end of the above-mentioned battery cell can be constructed in any shape, and can be constructed in a rectangular, circular, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0052] Optionally, refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the first welding assembly 4 includes a first long side welding piece 41 and a first short side welding piece 42. The first long side welding piece 41 can be used to weld the first long side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell, and the first short side welding piece 42 can be used to weld the first short side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell. The second welding assembly 5 includes a second long side welding piece 51 and a second short side welding piece 52. The second long side welding piece 51 can be used to weld the second long side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell, and the second short side welding piece 52 can be used to weld the second short side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell; wherein the first flip conveying section 202 can be used to enable the conveying piece 3 to drive the battery cell to flip 180 degrees.
[0053] In this embodiment, after the first long side welding piece 41 and the first short side welding piece 42 complete the welding of the first long side and the first short side of the battery cell, the first flip conveying section 202 can be used to enable the conveying piece 3 to drive the battery cell to flip 180 degrees and convey it to the second straight conveying section 203, and then, the second long side welding piece 51 and the second short side welding piece 52 weld the second long side and the second short side of the battery cell, thereby realizing the welding of the first long side, the second long side, the first short side and the second short side of the battery cell end.
[0054] Optionally, two first long side welding members 41 are provided and are respectively disposed on both sides of the first straight conveying section 201 in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two first long sides at both ends of the battery cell.
[0055] Optionally, two first short side welding members 42 are provided and are respectively disposed on both sides of the first straight conveying section 201 in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two first short sides at both ends of the battery cell.
[0056] Optionally, two second long side welding members 51 are provided and are respectively disposed on both sides of the second straight conveying section 203 in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two second long sides at both ends of the battery cell.
[0057] Optionally, two second short side welding members 52 are provided and are respectively disposed on both sides of the second straight conveying section 203 in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two second short sides at both ends of the battery cell.
[0058] That is, the first long side welding piece 41, the first short side welding piece 42, the second long side welding piece 51 and the second short side welding piece 52 can be set in two, respectively arranged at the two ends of the battery cell, to achieve welding of the two ends of the battery cell and improve welding efficiency.
[0059] In other embodiments, the first straight conveying section 201 can enable the conveying member 3 to have a first moving stage and a first static position during the movement; in the first moving stage, one of the first long side welding member 41 and the first short side welding member 42 can be used to weld the battery cells, and in the first static position, the other of the first long side welding member 41 and the first short side welding member 42 is used to weld the battery cells.
[0060] For example, the first long side welding piece 41 is arranged in front of the first short side welding piece 42. In the first moving stage, the first long side welding piece 41 welds the first long side of the cell end. After welding, the conveyor 3 moves to the first static position and stops. The first short side welding piece 42 welds the first short side of the cell end. After welding, the first straight conveying section 201 drives the conveyor 3 to continue to move. When the conveyor 3 moves to the first flip conveying section 202, the conveyor 3 moves on the first flip conveying section 202 under the action of inertia. Alternatively, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first long side welding member 41 may also be disposed behind the first short side welding member 42 , and the specific embodiments are not described in detail herein.
[0061] In addition, the second straight conveying section 203 enables the conveying member 3 to have a second moving stage and a second static position during the movement; in the second moving stage, one of the second long side welding member 51 and the second short side welding member 52 is used to weld the battery cell, and in the second static position, the other of the second long side welding member 51 and the second short side welding member 52 is used to weld the battery cell.
[0062] For example, the second long side welding piece 51 is arranged in front of the second short side welding piece 52. In the second moving stage, the second long side welding piece 51 welds the second long side of the battery cell end. After welding, the conveyor 3 moves to the second static position and stops. The second short side welding piece 52 welds the second short side of the battery cell end. After welding, the second straight conveying section 203 drives the conveyor 3 to continue to move so as to drive the conveyor 3 to move the battery cell to the next station. Alternatively, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second long side welding member 51 may be disposed behind the second short side welding member 52 , and the specific embodiments are not described in detail herein.
[0063] Optionally, the battery cell welding system also includes a third welding assembly 6, and the multiple conveying sections 20 also include a third straight conveying section 204, the third straight conveying section 204 is connected to the front side of the first straight conveying section 201, the third welding assembly 6 is arranged at the third straight conveying section 204 and can be used to spot weld part of the end outer contour of the battery cell, and the first welding assembly 4 and the second welding assembly 5 can be used to fully weld the battery cell.
[0064] That is, in this embodiment, the battery cell welding system can complete the spot welding and full welding of the battery cells on a conveyor line. After the third welding assembly 6 completes the spot welding of the battery cells, the first welding assembly 4 and the second welding assembly 5 complete the full welding of the battery cells under the transportation of the conveying mechanism. The entire welding process can be completed without moving the battery cells, with simple operations and high production efficiency.
[0065] In another embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the third welding assembly 6 includes a first spot welding piece 61 and a second spot welding piece 62. The first spot welding piece 61 can be used to spot weld the first long side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell, and the second spot welding piece 62 can be used to spot weld the second long side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell. Wherein, the first spot welding piece 61 is provided in two pieces and is respectively provided on both sides of the radial direction of the third straight conveying section 204, so as to spot weld the two first long sides at both ends of the battery cell; and / or, the second spot welding piece 62 is provided in two pieces and is respectively provided on both sides of the radial direction of the third straight conveying section 204, so as to spot weld the two second long sides at both ends of the battery cell, so as to effectively improve the welding efficiency.
[0066] Optionally, refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the plurality of conveying sections 20 further include a second flipping conveying section 205, which is connected between the third straight conveying section 204 and the first straight conveying section 201. By setting the second flipping conveying section 205, the placement position of the battery cells on the conveying member 3 can be adjusted to meet the needs of the subsequent battery cells being discharged directly into the next station without adjusting the position of the battery cells.
[0067] In addition to the welding stations mentioned above, the cell welding system disclosed in the present invention can also add other stations anywhere on the conveyor line without loading and unloading, and can also be connected to any station in the front or back section to meet the needs of diversified functions.
[0068] For example, the battery cell welding system also includes a code scanning device 200 for identifying the battery cells, and / or the battery cell welding system also includes an image acquisition device 300 for acquiring images of the battery cells, and / or the battery cell welding system also includes a dust removal device 400 for removing dust from the battery cells.
[0069] Specifically, the above-mentioned code scanning device 200 can be constructed as a code scanner, which can be arranged in front of the third welding assembly 6 for identifying the battery cell. The above-mentioned image acquisition device 300 can include a first CCD (charge coupled device) camera 301 and a second CCD camera 302. The first CCD camera 301 can be arranged behind the third welding assembly 6 to detect the battery cell after spot welding, and the second CCD camera 302 can be arranged in front of the second straight conveying section 203 to detect the battery cell after welding of the first welding assembly 4. The above-mentioned dust removal device 400 can be arranged behind the second straight conveying section 203 to remove dust from the battery cell after spot welding and full welding. After the dust removal is completed, the battery cell moves to the next station again.
[0070] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0071] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0072] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a support frame, a conveying track and a conveying member for clamping an external component, the conveying track is arranged on the support frame, the conveying member can move along the conveying track, the conveying track includes a plurality of conveying sections that are sequentially connected to each other and arranged flat, the plurality of conveying sections include at least one flipping conveying section, and the flipping conveying section is constructed so that: the conveying member can move along the extension direction of the flipping conveying section and flip around it.
2. The conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping conveying section includes a cylindrical track extending along a first direction, the outer surface of the cylindrical track is recessed with a spiral groove extending and winding along the first direction, and the conveying member is movably engaged in the spiral groove; or, the flipping conveying section includes a spiral track extending along the first direction, and the conveying member is movably engaged in the spiral track.
3. The conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying member comprises a conveying member body and a roller, wherein the conveying member body is used to clamp the external component, and the roller is rotatably arranged on the conveying member body; The cross-section of the spiral groove is in the shape of a T-slot, and the roller is embedded in the spiral groove and forms rolling friction with the inner wall of the spiral groove; or, the roller is clamped on the spiral track and forms rolling friction with the surface of the spiral track.
4. The conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of conveying sections further include at least one straight conveying section, and the straight conveying section can enable the conveying member to move along a straight direction.
5. The conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The straight conveying section includes a magnetic suspension moving part and a magnetic suspension conveying track extending in a straight direction. The magnetic suspension moving part is movably arranged on the magnetic suspension conveying track and can transport the conveying object. The flip conveying section is connected to the magnetic suspension conveying track.
6. The conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame includes at least one support beam, the support beam is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the straight conveying section, and the support beam is supported and connected to the magnetic suspension conveying track.
7. A core welding system, characterized in that: The electric core welding system comprises a first welding assembly, a second welding assembly, and a conveying mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the external component is configured as an electric core; The multiple conveying sections include a first straight conveying section, a first flip conveying section and a second straight conveying section connected in sequence. The first welding assembly is arranged at the first straight conveying section and can be used to weld the first contour segment of the end outer contour of the battery cell. The second welding assembly is arranged at the second straight conveying section and can be used to weld the second contour segment of the end outer contour of the battery cell.
8. The electric core welding system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first welding assembly includes a first long side welding piece and a first short side welding piece, the first long side welding piece can be used to weld the first long side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell, and the first short side welding piece can be used to weld the first short side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell; The second welding assembly includes a second long side welding piece and a second short side welding piece, the second long side welding piece can be used to weld the second long side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell, and the second short side welding piece can be used to weld the second short side of the rectangular outer contour of the end of the battery cell; Wherein, the first flipping and conveying section can be used to enable the conveying member to drive the battery cell to flip 180 degrees.
9. The electric core welding system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first long side welding members are provided in two pieces and are respectively provided on both sides of the first straight conveying section in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two first long sides at both ends of the battery core; and / or, The first short side welding members are provided in two pieces and are respectively provided on both sides of the first straight conveying section in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two first short sides at both ends of the battery core; and / or, The second long side welding pieces are provided in two and are respectively provided on both sides of the second straight conveying section in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two second long sides at both ends of the battery core; and / or, The second short side welding members are provided in two numbers and are respectively arranged on both sides of the second straight conveying section in the radial direction, so as to respectively weld the two second short sides at both ends of the battery core.
10. The electric core welding system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first straight conveying section enables the conveying member to have a first moving stage and a first static position during the moving process; in the first moving stage, one of the first long side welding member and the first short side welding member can be used to weld the battery core, and in the first static position, the other of the first long side welding member and the first short side welding member is used to weld the battery core; and / or, The second straight conveying section enables the conveying member to have a second moving stage and a second static position during the movement; in the second moving stage, one of the second long side welding member and the second short side welding member is used to weld the battery core, and in the second static position, the other of the second long side welding member and the second short side welding member is used to weld the battery core.
11. The electric core welding system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The battery cell welding system also includes a third welding assembly, and the plurality of conveying sections also include a third straight conveying section, wherein the third straight conveying section is connected to the front side of the first straight conveying section, and the third welding assembly is arranged at the third straight conveying section and can be used to spot weld part of the end outer contour of the battery cell, and the first welding assembly and the second welding assembly can be used to fully weld the battery cell.
12. The electric core welding system according to claim 11, characterized in that: The third welding assembly includes a first spot welding part and a second spot welding part, wherein the first spot welding part can be used to spot weld a first long side of a rectangular outer contour of an end portion of the battery cell, and the second spot welding part can be used to spot weld a second long side of a rectangular outer contour of an end portion of the battery cell; Wherein, the number of the first spot welding parts is two and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of the third straight conveying section, so as to spot weld the two first long sides at both ends of the battery cell respectively; and / or, the number of the second spot welding parts is two and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the radial direction of the third straight conveying section, so as to spot weld the two second long sides at both ends of the battery cell respectively.
13. The electric core welding system according to claim 11, characterized in that: The plurality of conveying sections further include a second overturning conveying section, and the second overturning conveying section is connected between the third straight conveying section and the first straight conveying section.
14. The electric core welding system according to any one of claims 7 to 13, characterized in that: The battery cell welding system further includes a code scanning device for identifying the battery cells, and / or the battery cell welding system further includes an image acquisition device for acquiring images of the battery cells, and / or the battery cell welding system further includes a dust removal device for removing dust from the battery cells.