Welding tool for shielding sleeve end plate in shielding pump
By designing welding tools for shielding pumps, the problems of low welding efficiency and difficult to guarantee the quality of shielding sleeves in the chemical industry are solved, and efficient and convenient welding operations are achieved, adapting to shielding sleeves of different sizes, reducing maintenance costs and extending Equipment usage cycle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420237372.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
The shield sleeves of shielding pumps in the chemical industry are prone to damage during operation. The existing welding technology is low in efficiency and difficult to guarantee quality, resulting in frequent equipment repairs, increasing maintenance costs and shortening the equipment usage cycle.
A welding tool including a frame, end limiting mechanism, support mechanism, drive motor and welding gun is designed. The shield sleeve end plate is realized by rotating the bracket, bearing seat, top shaft, support base, roller and gas protection welding gun. High efficiency welding, suitable for shielding sleeves of different sizes.
It improves the welding efficiency of the shield body, simplifies the structure, and is convenient to operate. It can complete the welding without professional welders. It adapts to shield sleeves of different sizes, ensures welding quality, and reduces labor and material costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222344611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment maintenance, in particular to a welding tool for a shielding sleeve end plate in a shielding pump. Background Art
[0002] In the industrial production process of chemical industry and other industries, shielded pumps are widely used. Due to the thin wall thickness of the shielding sleeve, the shielding sleeves on the rotor and stator of the shielded pump are often damaged during operation. After the shielding sleeve is damaged, a new shielding sleeve needs to be made and then welded and installed on the rotor or stator. When making the shielding sleeve, it is first necessary to make a sleeve body with a sleeve structure, then put the sleeve body on the rotor or stator, and then weld the end plates to the two ends of the sleeve body; because the sleeve body is tightly fitted on the rotor or stator; and the thickness of the shielding sleeve and the end plate is very thin, the welding quality requirements are high, and the welding operation is more difficult.
[0003] In the prior art, after the rotor or stator is fixed, the weld between the sleeve and the end plate is manually welded by the operator. Due to the different skill levels of the operators, the welding techniques are different. In addition, the welding process cannot be completed continuously in one go, which will cause multiple welding joints in the weld, resulting in the inability to guarantee the welding quality. At the same time, during manual welding, the weld base material is heated unevenly, and there will be subtle base material unfused defects that cannot be detected by the naked eye. In addition, the weld width and thickness are small, generally the weld width is 0.5 mm and the thickness is 0.2 mm, and the weld cannot be inspected by filming. If there are weak points in the weld, the shielding sleeve will be damaged during use, which will cause equipment failure and directly shorten the equipment life cycle. Frequent maintenance of the equipment will affect normal production and generate large maintenance costs. There is also welding equipment that sets the rotor with the shielding sleeve vertically, drives the rotor to rotate through a motor, and then welds the rotating shielding sleeve through a welding gun. However, this welding equipment has a complex structure, which makes the up and down rotation of the shielding sleeve cumbersome and difficult, and the welding efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a welding tool for the end plate of the shielding sleeve in the shielding pump, the main purpose of which is to improve the welding efficiency of the shielding body. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It does not require professional welders to operate, and ordinary operators can operate the welding; it can adapt to shielding sleeves of different sizes.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model mainly provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides a welding tool for a shielding sleeve end plate in a shielding pump, comprising: a frame, an end limit mechanism, a support mechanism, a drive motor and a welding gun;
[0007] The end limit mechanism comprises: a rotating bracket, a bearing seat and a top shaft;
[0008] The rotating bracket is arranged on the frame and can slide along a predetermined track relative to the frame; the bearing seat is arranged on the rotating bracket and can slide up and down relative to the rotating bracket;
[0009] The top shaft is arranged on the bearing seat and can rotate relative to the rotating bracket; one end of the top shaft is a conical structure, which is used to support the end of the workpiece to be welded;
[0010] There are two end limit mechanisms; the two end limit mechanisms are respectively arranged at the two ends of the workpiece to be welded;
[0011] The support mechanism comprises: a support base, a support shaft and a roller;
[0012] The support base is arranged on the frame and can slide along a predetermined track relative to the frame;
[0013] The upper end of the support base has a support groove; there are two support grooves; the two support grooves are arranged in parallel and spaced apart;
[0014] The support shaft is arranged in the support groove and supported by the support groove; there are two support shafts; the two support shafts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the support grooves;
[0015] The roller is mounted on the support shaft and can rotate relative to the support shaft;
[0016] There are two supporting mechanisms; the rollers of the two supporting mechanisms are used to support the lower parts of both ends of the workpieces to be welded;
[0017] The driving motor is fixedly arranged on the frame; a driving belt is arranged on the driving motor for driving the workpiece to be welded to rotate;
[0018] The welding gun is movably arranged on the frame and is used for welding the ends of the workpieces to be welded.
[0019] Furthermore, the upper end of the frame is a horizontally arranged flat plate structure.
[0020] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the flat plate structure;
[0021] The guide groove is used to guide the sliding direction of the rotating bracket and the supporting base.
[0022] Further, it also includes: a control system;
[0023] The control system is connected to the drive motor and is used to adjust the action of the drive motor.
[0024] Furthermore, the welding gun is a gas shielded welding gun.
[0025] By means of the above technical solution, the welding tool for the shielding sleeve end plate in the shielding pump of the utility model has at least the following advantages:
[0026] It can improve the welding efficiency of the shielding body, has a simple structure, is easy to operate, does not require professional welders to operate, and can be operated by ordinary operators; it can adapt to shielding sleeves of different sizes.
[0027] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a welding tool for a shielding sleeve end plate in a shielding pump provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic front view of a support mechanism in a welding tool for an end plate of a shielding sleeve in a shielded pump provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic side view of a support mechanism in a welding tool for an end plate of a shielding sleeve in a shielded pump provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic side view of a rotating bracket in a welding tool for an end plate of a shielding sleeve in a shielded pump provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] As shown in the figure:
[0033] 1 is a frame, 1-1 is a flat plate structure, 2 is an end limit mechanism, 2-1 is a rotating bracket, 2-2 is a bearing seat, 2-3 is a top shaft, 3 is a supporting mechanism, 3-1 is a supporting base, 3-2 is a supporting shaft, 3-3 is a roller, 4 is a driving motor, 4-1 is a driving belt, and 5 is a welding gun. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the utility model application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, specific features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments may be combined in any suitable form.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes a welding tool for the end plate of the shielding sleeve in the shielding pump, comprising: a frame 1, an end limit mechanism 2, a support mechanism 3, a drive motor 4 and a welding gun 5; the frame 1 is formed by welding or fastening formed steel. In this embodiment, preferably, the upper end of the frame 1 is a horizontally arranged flat plate structure 1-1 to facilitate the support and movement of the end limit mechanism 2, the support mechanism 3 and the welding gun 5. Further preferably, a guide groove is provided on the flat plate structure 1-1; the guide groove is used to guide the sliding direction of the rotating bracket 2-1 and the support base 3-1, so that the rotating bracket 2-1 and the support base 3-1 can move along the axial direction of the rotor or stator, so as to facilitate the support and positioning of the rotor or stator.
[0036] The end limit mechanism 2 includes: a rotating bracket 2-1, a bearing seat 2-2 and a top shaft 2-3; the rotating bracket 2-1 is arranged on the frame 1 and can slide along a predetermined track relative to the frame 1; the rotating bracket 2-1 can be adjusted to the two ends of the workpiece to be welded and fixed according to the specifications of the workpiece to be welded to limit the axial position of the workpiece to be welded. The bearing seat 2-2 is arranged on the rotating bracket 2-1 and can slide up and down relative to the rotating bracket 2-1; the bearing seat 2-2 can be adjusted according to the height supported by the supporting mechanism 3, and the bearing seat 2-2 is locked on the rotating bracket 2-1 at an appropriate position. The top shaft 2-3 is arranged on the bearing seat 2-2 and can rotate relative to the rotating bracket 2-1; one end of the top shaft 2-3 is a conical structure, which is used to top the end of the workpiece to be welded, and can realize accurate positioning of the workpiece to be welded during the rotation process. There are two end limit mechanisms 2; the two end limit mechanisms 2 are respectively topped at the two ends of the workpiece to be welded to realize the positioning of the axial ends of the workpiece to be welded.
[0037] The support mechanism 3 includes: a support base 3-1, a support shaft 3-2 and a roller 3-3; the support base 3-1 is arranged on the frame 1; it can slide along a predetermined track relative to the frame 1; the support base 3-1 moves to a suitable position according to the size of the rotor or stator, so that the roller 3-3 supports the two ends of the rotor or stator. The upper end of the support base 3-1 has a support groove; there are two support grooves; the two support grooves are arranged in parallel and spaced apart; the support shaft 3-2 is arranged in the support groove and supported by the support groove; there are two support shafts 3-2; the two support shafts 3-2 are arranged one by one with the support grooves; the roller 3-3 is sleeved on the support shaft 3-2 and can rotate relative to the support shaft 3-2; the two rollers 3-3 can form support on both sides of the shaft of the rotor or stator to support its rotation. With this structure, the rotor or stator can be disassembled and assembled very conveniently and quickly; there are two support mechanisms 3; the rollers 3-3 of the two support mechanisms 3 are used to support the lower parts of the two ends of the workpiece to be welded, forming a stable support for the rotor or stator.
[0038] The drive motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1; the drive motor 4 is provided with a drive belt 4-1, which is used to drive the workpiece to be welded to rotate, so that the shielding sleeve can be welded during the rotation process. This embodiment is preferred, and an embodiment of the utility model proposes a welding tool for the shielding sleeve end plate in the shielding pump, which also includes: a control system; the control system is connected to the drive motor 4 and is used to adjust the action of the drive motor 4.
[0039] The welding gun 5 can be movably arranged on the frame 1, and is used to weld the end of the workpiece to be welded. In this embodiment, the welding gun 5 is preferably a gas shielded welding gun 5. The welding gun 5 can be placed on the flat plate structure 1-1 of the frame 1, and is easy to move. After welding one end of the shielding sleeve, the welding gun 5 can be easily moved to the other end of the shielding sleeve for welding. The operation is convenient and fast, and the welding efficiency can be greatly improved; no professional welder is required to operate, and ordinary operators can operate the welding, thereby reducing the labor cost of welding.
[0040] An embodiment of the utility model provides a welding tool for a shielding sleeve end plate in a shielded pump, which can improve the welding efficiency of the shielding body, has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and can adapt to shielding sleeves of different sizes.
[0041] An embodiment of the utility model provides a welding tool for a shielding sleeve end plate in a shielding pump, which can effectively ensure the qualified rate of shielding sleeve welding and save manpower and materials.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding tool for the end plate of a shielding sleeve in a shielded pump, characterized in that: It includes: a frame, an end limit mechanism, a support mechanism, a drive motor and a welding gun; The end limit mechanism comprises: a rotating bracket, a bearing seat and a top shaft; The rotating bracket is arranged on the frame and can slide along a predetermined track relative to the frame; the bearing seat is arranged on the rotating bracket and can slide up and down relative to the rotating bracket; The top shaft is arranged on the bearing seat and can rotate relative to the rotating bracket; one end of the top shaft is a conical structure, which is used to support the end of the workpiece to be welded; There are two end limit mechanisms; the two end limit mechanisms are respectively arranged at the two ends of the workpiece to be welded; The support mechanism comprises: a support base, a support shaft and a roller; The support base is arranged on the frame and can slide along a predetermined track relative to the frame; The upper end of the support base has a support groove; there are two support grooves; the two support grooves are arranged in parallel and spaced apart; The support shaft is arranged in the support groove and supported by the support groove; there are two support shafts; the two support shafts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the support grooves; The roller is mounted on the support shaft and can rotate relative to the support shaft; There are two supporting mechanisms; the rollers of the two supporting mechanisms are used to support the lower parts of both ends of the workpieces to be welded; The driving motor is fixedly arranged on the frame; a driving belt is arranged on the driving motor for driving the workpiece to be welded to rotate; The welding gun is movably arranged on the frame and is used for welding the ends of the workpieces to be welded.
2. The welding tool for the shielding sleeve end plate in the shielding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the frame is a horizontally arranged flat plate structure.
3. The welding tool for the shielding sleeve end plate in the shielding pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flat plate structure is provided with a guide groove; The guide groove is used to guide the sliding direction of the rotating bracket and the supporting base.
4. The welding tool for the shielding sleeve end plate in the shielding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Control systems; The control system is connected to the drive motor and is used to adjust the action of the drive motor.
5. The welding tool for the shielding sleeve end plate in the shielding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding gun is a gas shielded welding gun.