Axle small part welding table

By introducing mobile positioning mechanisms and parting mechanisms in the small-piece welding of axle, the precise rotation of the axle and the precise placement of parts are achieved, the problems of traditional low welding efficiency and inaccurate positioning are solved, and the welding efficiency and accuracy are improved. Prevent missing soldering.

CN222344612UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHONGQING SANCHE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420238427.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manual welding efficiency of traditional small-piece welding tables of axle is low and prone to missing welding problems, and the positioning of parts is inaccurate.

Method used

A small piece welding table of the axle including a moving positioning mechanism and a part-release mechanism is designed. By cooperating with the clamping rotating part and the top tightening part, the precise rotation and position matching of the axle is achieved, and through a detachable part-release unit Achieve accurate placement and welding of parts.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding efficiency and positioning accuracy of parts, reduces welding errors, and prevents missed welding. It is suitable for different models of axles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle part machining, and discloses an axle small part welding table which comprises a movable positioning mechanism and a part placing mechanism, the movable positioning mechanism comprises a positioning unit and a moving unit, the positioning unit comprises a first mounting platform, and a clamping rotating part is fixedly connected to the first mounting platform; a clamping rotating part is arranged on the first mounting platform in a sliding mode, a jacking part is arranged on the first mounting platform in a sliding mode, the clamping rotating part and the jacking part are oppositely arranged, the clamping rotating part is used for clamping an axle and driving the axle to rotate, the jacking part is used for jacking the axle, the moving unit can drive the first mounting platform to horizontally move, and the workpiece placing mechanism comprises a supporting frame which is detachably connected with a plurality of workpiece placing units. The part placing unit is used for clamping parts and can place the parts on an axle. According to the technical scheme, the workpiece placing units with the fixed positions can be matched through movement and rotation of the axle, the welding efficiency and the positioning precision of parts are improved, and the situation of missing welding can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle component processing, in particular to a small axle component welding platform. Background Art

[0002] The vehicle axle is connected to the frame through a suspension, and wheels are installed at both ends. The function of the axle is to bear the load of the vehicle and maintain the normal driving of the vehicle on the road. When processing the axle, there are multiple welding points on the axle that need to be welded to other parts, and the shapes and sizes of the parts at each welding point are different. The traditional welding process usually uses manual welding. The disadvantages of manual welding are low welding efficiency and the problem of leaking welding.

[0003] The existing axle small parts welding station includes a frame and a welding gun. The frame is provided with a clamping and rotating mechanism. The clamping and rotating mechanism includes two clamping and rotating units. The two clamping and rotating units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the frame. The axle is located between the two clamping and rotating units. The axle is clamped by the clamping and rotating units, and can drive the axle to rotate. The parts are welded on the axle by the welding gun. The disadvantage of this technical solution is that when welding parts, it is necessary to manually place the parts at a pre-set position on the axle for welding, which makes the welding efficiency low. At the same time, the welding position of the parts is prone to deviation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a small-part welding platform for a vehicle axle, which can improve welding efficiency and positioning accuracy of parts and components and prevent leakage welding from occurring.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a small-part welding table for axle, including a mobile positioning mechanism and a placing mechanism, the mobile positioning mechanism includes a positioning unit and a mobile unit, the positioning unit includes a No. 1 mounting platform, a clamping rotating part is fixedly connected to the No. 1 mounting platform, a tightening part is slidably arranged on the No. 1 mounting platform, the clamping rotating part and the tightening part are arranged opposite to each other, the clamping rotating part is used to clamp the axle and drive the axle to rotate, the tightening part is used to tighten the axle, the mobile unit can drive the No. 1 mounting platform to move horizontally, and the placing mechanism includes a support frame, a plurality of placing units are detachably connected to the support frame, the placing unit is used to clamp parts and can place parts on the axle.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: when welding parts on the axle, first install the axle between the clamping rotating part and the tightening part, and then weld the parts on the axle in turn. Specifically, first drive the axle to rotate by the clamping rotating part, rotate the axle to a preset position, and then move the No. 1 mounting platform to the preset position by the moving unit, and then place the parts on the axle by the placing unit, and press the parts by the placing unit, and weld the parts to the axle with the help of a welding gun. After welding is completed, remove the placing unit and the welding gun, and then weld the next part in turn. When all parts are welded, remove the axle from the clamping rotating part and the tightening part.

[0007] Due to the setting of the mobile positioning mechanism, the technical solution can perform welding by matching several fixed-position placement units through the movement and rotation of the axle. During the welding process, there is no need to adjust the position and welding angle of the welding gun, so that programming modifications of the welding gun are reduced.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, this technical solution, through the cooperation between the component placement unit and the mobile positioning mechanism, during the welding process, the component placement unit can accurately place the components at the welding position and can press the components, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the components. At the same time, it can realize the CNC welding of components, improve welding efficiency, and prevent the occurrence of welding leaks.

[0009] Since a plurality of placement units are detachably connected to the support frame, the placement units are used to clamp components and place the components on the axle. Therefore, different components can be clamped on each placement unit, and the welding of different components can be achieved by matching the rotation and movement of the axle with the placement units.

[0010] Since the tightening part of the technical solution is slidably arranged on the No. 1 mounting platform, it is convenient to flexibly adjust the position of the tightening part, and it is suitable for welding parts on axles of different models.

[0011] Furthermore, a support portion is provided on the No. 1 mounting platform, and the support portion is located between the clamping rotating portion and the tightening portion, and the support portion is used to provide support for the axle.

[0012] The beneficial effect of this solution is that due to the provision of the support part, the support part can provide support for the axle when installing and removing the axle, thereby freeing the operator's hands and facilitating the operator to operate the clamping rotating part and the tightening part.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping rotating part includes a power member No. 1 and a driving member No. 1, a reducer is installed on the power member No. 1, a chuck is installed on the reducer, an output shaft of the driving member No. 1 is fixedly connected to the chuck, and the driving member No. 1 is used to drive the movement of the claws on the chuck.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: when in use, the end of the axle can be clamped by the chuck, and the chuck can be driven to rotate by the No. 1 power member to realize the rotation of the axle, which is convenient for welding parts at different positions of the axle; due to the setting of the No. 1 driving member, it is convenient to control the chuck to clamp the axle or release the axle.

[0015] Furthermore, the tightening part includes a supporting base, which is slidably arranged on a No. 1 mounting platform, and a pneumatic tailstock is fixedly connected to an upper side surface of the supporting base, and a No. 2 driving component is provided on a side of the pneumatic tailstock away from the supporting part, and an output shaft of the No. 2 driving component is fixedly connected to a telescopic shaft of the pneumatic tailstock, and the No. 2 driving component is used to drive the telescopic shaft of the pneumatic tailstock to move, and a top is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft on a side of the pneumatic tailstock close to the supporting part.

[0016] The beneficial effect of this solution is as follows: when in use, the support base is pushed toward the side close to the axle, the support base moves on the No. 1 mounting platform, and after the support base is moved to a preset position, the No. 2 driving member is started, and the No. 2 driving member drives the telescopic shaft of the pneumatic tailstock to move, so that the top moves toward the side close to the support part, so that the top rests against the end of the axle, thereby improving the stability of the axle and ensuring the welding accuracy.

[0017] Compared with directly fixing the center to the output shaft of the second driving member, connecting the center and the output shaft of the second driving member through the pneumatic tailstock can improve the positioning accuracy, thereby reducing the welding error.

[0018] Furthermore, the supporting part includes a connecting base plate, which is slidably arranged on the No. 1 mounting platform, and the No. 3 driving member is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting base plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the No. 3 driving member.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this solution are: due to the setting of the third drive member, this technical solution can flexibly adjust the height of the support plate, so that the support plate and the axle can fit better, providing stable support for the axle.

[0020] In this technical solution, since the connecting bottom plate is slidably arranged on the No. 1 mounting platform, it is convenient to flexibly adjust the position of the supporting part and to support the vehicle axle.

[0021] Further, the mobile unit has a No. 2 mounting platform, and the No. 1 mounting platform is slidably arranged on the No. 2 mounting platform. A lead screw subassembly is installed on the No. 2 mounting platform, and the lead screw subassembly is used to drive the No. 1 mounting platform to slide on the No. 2 mounting platform.

[0022] The beneficial effect of this solution is that when in use, the screw subassembly can be used to drive the No. 1 mounting platform to slide on the No. 2 mounting platform, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the axle, which can be matched with the placement unit provided by this technical solution, and is convenient for welding components at different positions of the axle.

[0023] Furthermore, each placement unit includes four driving members and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is in an inverted L-shape, the connecting plate includes a horizontal portion and a vertical portion connected in sequence, the horizontal portion is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the four driving members are fixedly connected to the vertical portion, a swing rod is hinged on the output shaft of the four driving members, the swing rod is hinged on the upper side of the connecting plate, and a connecting block is hinged on the free end of the swing rod, a clamping block is detachably connected to the connecting block, and a plurality of magnets are fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: when in use, the component placement unit is installed on the support frame through the fixing block, and since the swing arm is respectively hinged to the output shaft and the connecting plate of the No. 4 driving member, when the components are placed on the axle, the No. 4 driving member is started, and the output shaft of the No. 4 driving member is extended, driving the free end of the swing arm to move to the side close to the axle, and the components on the clamping block are placed on the axle and welded. After the welding is completed, the output shaft of the No. 4 driving member is contracted, driving the clamping block to move to the side away from the axle, and the clamping block is separated from the components, and the welding of the components can be completed.

[0025] Compared with a connection block fixedly connected to the free end of the swing arm, a connection block hinged to the free end of the swing arm facilitates flexible adjustment of the angle of the component when placing the component on the axle, so that the component fits better on the axle and the welding quality is improved.

[0026] Since the clamping block and the connecting block are detachably connected, it is convenient to replace different clamping blocks during use to meet the welding requirements of different types of axles.

[0027] Since the clamping block is fixedly connected with a magnet, it is convenient to adsorb the components and place the components on the axle. At the same time, after welding is completed, it is convenient to separate the components from the clamping block.

[0028] Furthermore, a strip-shaped hole is provided on the fixing block.

[0029] The beneficial effect of this solution is that since the fixed block is provided with a strip hole, it is convenient to adjust the installation position of the placement unit.

[0030] Furthermore, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the No. 1 mounting platform, and the positioning plate is located below the supporting base and the connecting bottom plate. A number of No. 1 positioning holes are opened on the positioning plate, and No. 2 positioning holes are provided on the supporting base and the connecting bottom plate.

[0031] The beneficial effect of this solution is that when the support part and the tightening part slide to a preset position, the support base and the connecting bottom plate can be fixed to the positioning plate by means of a latch, thereby improving the stability of the support part and the tightening part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the small-part welding platform for axles of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mobile positioning mechanism of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0036] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the support portion of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mobile unit of the utility model without the second installation platform;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the placing mechanism of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the practical placement unit;

[0040] Fig. 9 Three-dimensional diagram of the new connection plate for this implementation;

[0041] Fig.10 A three-dimensional diagram of the novel clamping block for this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0043] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: No. 1 mounting platform 1, No. 1 slide rail 2, positioning plate 3, No. 1 positioning hole 4, No. 1 mounting housing 5, No. 1 power member 6, No. 1 driving member 7, reducer 8, annular transition plate 9, chuck 10, axle 11, support base 12, No. 2 driving member 13, No. 1 slider 14, pneumatic tailstock 15, top 16, connecting base 17, No. 2 slider 18, No. 3 driving member 19, support plate 20, guide sleeve 21, No. 2 positioning hole 22, No. 2 Installation platform 23, No. 2 slide rail 24, No. 3 slider 25, No. 2 power part 26, No. 1 fixing seat 27, No. 2 fixing seat 28, guide plate 29, screw rod 30, guide block 31, sleeve 32, support frame 33, No. 4 driving part 34, connecting plate 35, horizontal part 36, vertical part 37, fixing block 38, strip hole 39, swing rod 40, hinged seat 41, guide bar 42, connecting block 43, clamping block 44, placement slot 45, No. 2 installation shell 46, guide shaft 47.

[0044] Example

[0045] like Figure 1 The small-part welding platform for the axle 11 shown includes a moving positioning mechanism and a part placing mechanism.

[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the mobile positioning mechanism includes a positioning unit and a moving unit.

[0047] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning unit includes a No. 1 mounting platform 1, and the upper side surface of the No. 1 mounting platform 1 is sequentially installed with a clamping and rotating part, a supporting part and a tightening part from left to right, and the front and rear sides of the upper side surface of the No. 1 mounting platform 1 are both installed with a No. 1 slide rail 2 by bolts, and a positioning plate 3 is installed on the No. 1 mounting platform 1 between the two No. 1 slide rails 2 by bolts, and a plurality of No. 1 positioning holes 4 are opened on the positioning plate 3, and the supporting part and the tightening part are both slidably arranged on the No. 1 slide rail 2.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the clamping rotating part is arranged on the left side of the No. 1 slide rail 2, and the clamping rotating part includes a No. 1 mounting shell 5, which is connected to the upper side of the No. 1 mounting platform 1 by bolts, and a No. 1 power member 6 and a No. 1 driving member 7 are arranged in the No. 1 mounting shell 5. A reducer 8 is installed on the No. 1 power member 6, and the right end of the reducer 8 extends out of the No. 1 mounting shell 5 and is connected to the right outer side of the No. 1 mounting shell 5 by bolts. An annular transition plate 9 is installed on the reducer 8 by bolts, and a clamp is installed on the annular transition plate 9 by bolts. Disk 10 can be driven to rotate by power member No. 1 6, driving member No. 1 7 is connected to the interior of mounting shell No. 1 5 by bolts, the output shaft of driving member No. 1 7 extends out of mounting shell No. 1 5, and is connected to the center position of chuck 10, driving member No. 1 7 is used to drive the movement of the claws on chuck 10, so as to clamp the axle 11 or release the axle 11, the movement of the claws on chuck 10 driven by driving member No. 1 7 belongs to the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, in this embodiment, chuck 10 selects three-jaw chuck 10.

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the tightening part includes a support base 12, and four No. 1 sliders 14 are installed on the bottom of the support base 12 by bolts. The four No. 1 sliders 14 are distributed on the four corners of the support base 12, and the No. 1 slider 14 is slidably set on the No. 1 slide rail 2. The upper side of the support base 12 is connected with a No. 2 mounting shell 46 by bolts, and the interior of the No. 2 mounting shell 46 is provided with a pneumatic tailstock 15 and a No. 2 driving member 13. Specifically, the pneumatic tailstock 15 is installed on the upper side of the support base 12 by bolts, and the No. 2 driving member 13 is arranged on the right side of the pneumatic tailstock 15, and the output shaft of the No. 2 driving member 13 is connected with the telescopic shaft of the pneumatic tailstock 15 by bolts. The No. 2 driving member 13 can drive the telescopic shaft of the pneumatic tailstock 15 to move, and the left end of the pneumatic tailstock 15 can pass through the left side of the No. 2 mounting shell 46, and the left end of the telescopic shaft of the pneumatic tailstock 15 is clamped with a top 16.

[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, the support portion includes a connecting base plate 17, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting base plate 17 are connected with a No. 2 slider 18 by bolts, and the No. 2 slider 18 is slidably set on the No. 1 slide rail 2, and the upper side of the connecting base plate 17 is installed with a No. 3 driving member 19 by bolts, and the output shaft of the No. 3 driving member 19 is installed with a support plate 20 by bolts, and the connecting base plates 17 on the left and right sides of the No. 3 driving member 19 are connected with guide sleeves 21 by bolts, and a guide shaft 47 is slidably set on the guide sleeve 21, and the upper end of the guide shaft 47 is welded to the bottom of the support plate 20. The support portion is used to provide support for the middle part of the axle 11, and No. 2 positioning holes 22 are opened on the support base 12 and the connecting base plate 17.

[0051] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the mobile unit includes a No. 2 mounting platform 23, and the front and rear sides of the upper side of the No. 2 mounting platform 23 are both installed with No. 2 slide rails 24 by bolts. Three groups of No. 3 sliders 25 are installed at the bottom of the No. 1 mounting platform 1 by bolts, and each group of No. 3 sliders 25 is slidably set on the No. 2 slide rail 24. A screw sub-assembly is installed on the No. 2 mounting platform 23, and the screw sub-assembly is located at the bottom of the No. 1 mounting platform 1. The screw sub-assembly can drive the No. 1 mounting platform 1 to slide on the No. 2 slide rail 24. Specifically, the screw sub-assembly includes a No. 2 power piece 26, and the No. 2 power piece 26 is installed on the left side of the No. 2 mounting platform 23 by bolts. A No. 1 fixing seat 27 is installed on the No. 2 mounting platform 23 on the right side of the No. 2 power piece 26 by bolts. and No. 2 fixing seat 28, a guide plate 29 is arranged between the No. 1 fixing seat 27 and the No. 2 fixing seat 28, the guide plate 29 is welded to the top of the No. 1 fixing seat 27 and the No. 2 fixing seat 28, a screw rod 30 is installed on the output shaft of the No. 2 power member 26 by bolts, the right end of the screw rod 30 passes through the No. 1 fixing seat 27 and is rotatably connected with the No. 2 fixing seat 28, a guide block 31 is welded to the bottom of the No. 1 mounting platform 1, the guide block 31 is slidably arranged on the guide plate 29, a sleeve 32 is connected to the guide block 31 below the guide plate 29 by bolts, the screw rod 30 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 32, in this embodiment, the No. 1 power member 6 and the No. 2 power member 26 both use servo motors with model MR-J2S-100A.

[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the placing mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the second mounting platform 23. The placing mechanism is used to clamp the parts and can place the parts on the axle 11 to facilitate the welding of the parts. The placing mechanism includes a support frame 33 and two fasteners. The support frame 33 is welded at the rear side of the second mounting platform 23. Eight sets of placing units are installed on the upper side of the support frame 33. Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, each group of placement units includes four drive members 34 and a connecting plate 35. The connecting plate 35 is in an inverted L shape. The connecting plate 35 includes a horizontal portion 36 and a vertical portion 37 connected in sequence. The horizontal portion 36 and the vertical portion 37 are integrally formed. The front side of the horizontal portion 36 is connected to a fixing block 38 by bolts. The upper side of the fixing block 38 has two strip holes 39. The fastener passes through the strip holes 39 to fix the fixing block 38 to the upper side of the support frame 33, thereby achieving the fixation of the entire placement unit and the support frame 33. The fastener is a fastening bolt. The four drive members 34 are installed on the left side of the vertical portion 37 by bolts. On the side, a swing rod 40 is hinged on the output shaft of the fourth driving member 34, and a hinge seat 41 is connected to the upper left side of the horizontal portion 36 by bolts. The swing rod 40 is hinged on the hinge seat 41, and a guide portion is provided on the horizontal portion 36 on the right side of the hinge seat 41. The guide portion includes two guide strips 42, and the two guide strips 42 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 35 by bolts. The guide portion is used to guide the swing rod 40 to improve the positioning accuracy of the parts, thereby improving the welding quality. The right end of the swing rod 40 is hinged with a connecting block 43, and a clamping block 44 is connected to the connecting block 43 by bolts. Fig.10 As shown, the front side of the clamping block 44 has two placement grooves 45, and a magnet is bonded in each placement groove 45, and the magnet can absorb parts. It should be noted that the shape and size of the clamping block 44 can be designed according to the shape and size of the parts to facilitate clamping of different parts. In this embodiment, the No. 1 drive member 7, the No. 2 drive member 13, the No. 3 drive member 19 and the No. 4 drive member 34 all use cylinders with model SC60.

[0053] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0054] Step 1: Adjust the position of the support part so that the support part is located at the center of the axle 11. Specifically, slide the connecting bottom plate 17 on the No. 1 slide rail 2, and slide the support plate 20 to the center of the axle 11. Start the No. 3 driving member 19, and the No. 3 driving member 19 drives the support plate 20 to move to the side close to the axle 11, so that the support plate 20 contacts the bottom of the axle 11, and provides support for the axle 11 during the installation of the axle 11.

[0055] Step 2: first install the axle 11 on the positioning unit. Specifically, the claw on the chuck 10 is driven to move by the No. 1 driving member 7 to clamp the left end of the axle 11 on the chuck 10; push the support base 12 to the side close to the axle 11, so that the support base 12 moves on the No. 1 slide rail 2, and after the tightening part is moved to the preset position, with the help of the latch, the latch is passed through the No. 2 positioning hole 22 and the No. 1 positioning hole 4 on the support base 12 in sequence, and the support base 12 is fixed on the positioning plate 3 to prevent the support base 12 from moving. Then, the No. 2 driving member 13 drives the top 16 to move to the side close to the axle 11, and the right end of the axle 11 is pressed tightly by the top 16. After the axle 11 is installed, the No. 3 driving member 19 drives the support plate 20 to move to the side away from the axle 11, so that the support plate 20 is away from the axle 11;

[0056] Step 3: Install the components on the placing unit, and adsorb the components on the clamping block 44 through the magnet on the clamping block 44;

[0057] Step 4: Adjust the position of the axle 11. Specifically, start the No. 1 power member 6, which drives the chuck 10 to rotate, thereby driving the axle 11 to rotate, and rotate the axle 11 to a preset angle. Start the No. 2 power member 26, which drives the screw 30 to rotate, thereby driving the No. 1 mounting platform 1 to move left and right in the horizontal direction. The No. 1 mounting platform 1 drives the axle 11 to move synchronously, and moves the axle 11 to a preset position.

[0058] Step 5: Place the parts on the axle 11 and perform welding. Specifically, start the fourth drive member 34, the output shaft of the fourth drive member 34 extends, driving the parts clamped on the clamping block 44 to move to the side close to the axle 11, place the parts on the axle 11, and weld the parts with the help of a welding gun. After welding, the output shaft of the fourth drive member 34 contracts, driving the clamping block 44 to move to the side away from the axle 11, the clamping block 44 is separated from the parts, and the welding gun is removed;

[0059] Step 6: When you need to weld the next component, repeat steps 4 and 5;

[0060] Step 7: When all the parts are welded, the No. 3 driving member 19 drives the support plate 20 to move to the side close to the axle 11, so that the support plate 20 contacts the bottom of the axle 11, and provides support for the axle 11 during the unloading process; then the No. 2 driving member 13 drives the top 16 to move to the side away from the axle 11, and releases the constraint of the top 16 on the axle 11, and then the No. 1 driving member 7 drives the chuck 10, so that the chuck 10 loosens the axle 11 and removes the welded axle 11.

[0061] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. Axle small parts welding station, characterized by: It includes a mobile positioning mechanism and a placing mechanism. The mobile positioning mechanism includes a positioning unit and a mobile unit. The positioning unit includes a No. 1 mounting platform. A clamping rotating part is fixedly connected to the No. 1 mounting platform. A tightening part is slidably arranged on the No. 1 mounting platform. The clamping rotating part and the tightening part are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping rotating part is used to clamp the axle and drive the axle to rotate. The tightening part is used to tighten the axle. The mobile unit can drive the No. 1 mounting platform to move horizontally. The placing mechanism includes a support frame. A plurality of placing units are detachably connected to the support frame. The placing units are used to clamp parts and can place parts on the axle.

2. The axle small parts welding platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support portion is provided on the No. 1 mounting platform. The support portion is located between the clamping rotating portion and the tightening portion. The support portion is used to provide support for the axle.

3. The axle small parts welding platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping rotating part includes a power member No. 1 and a driving member No.

1. A reducer is installed on the power member No. 1, a chuck is installed on the reducer, an output shaft of the driving member No. 1 is fixedly connected to the chuck, and the driving member No. 1 is used to drive the movement of the claws on the chuck.

4. The axle small parts welding platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tightening part includes a supporting base, which is slidably arranged on a No. 1 mounting platform, a pneumatic tailstock is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting base, a No. 2 driving component is provided on the side of the pneumatic tailstock away from the supporting part, an output shaft of the No. 2 driving component is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the pneumatic tailstock, the No. 2 driving component is used to drive the telescopic shaft of the pneumatic tailstock to move, and a top is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft on the side of the pneumatic tailstock close to the supporting part.

5. The axle small parts welding platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting part comprises a connecting base plate, which is slidably arranged on the No. 1 mounting platform, the upper side of the connecting base plate is fixedly connected with a No. 3 driving member, and the output shaft of the No. 3 driving member is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

6. The axle small parts welding platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mobile unit has a No. 2 mounting platform, and the No. 1 mounting platform is slidably arranged on the No. 2 mounting platform. A lead screw subassembly is installed on the No. 2 mounting platform, and the lead screw subassembly is used to drive the No. 1 mounting platform to slide on the No. 2 mounting platform.

7. The axle small parts welding platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each placement unit includes four driving members and a connecting plate. The connecting plate is in an inverted L shape. The connecting plate includes a horizontal part and a vertical part connected in sequence. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the horizontal part. The four driving members are fixedly connected to the vertical part. A swing rod is hinged on the output shaft of the four driving members. The swing rod is hinged on the upper side of the connecting plate, and a connecting block is hinged on the free end of the swing rod. A clamping block is detachably connected to the connecting block, and a plurality of magnets are fixedly connected to the clamping block.

8. The axle small parts welding platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing block is provided with a strip hole.

9. The axle small parts welding platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the No. 1 mounting platform, and the positioning plate is located below the supporting base and the connecting bottom plate. A number of No. 1 positioning holes are opened on the positioning plate, and No. 2 positioning holes are provided on the supporting base and the connecting bottom plate.

Citation Information

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