Feeding device of four-column hydraulic press
By introducing a half-tooth gear and spring mechanism driven by servo motor into the loading device of the four-column hydraulic press, combined with the barrier device, the problem of stacking and movement difficulties during material movement is solved, and the practicality and processing quality of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421193670.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing four-column hydraulic press loading device is prone to accumulation during the material movement, which makes it difficult to move the moving clamps effectively, affecting the processing quality.
A four-post hydraulic press loading device including a limiting device and a blocking device is designed, and the half-toothed gear and spring mechanism driven by a servo motor are used to realize the reset and movement of the limiting rod. The barrier plate and rotary rod adjust the angle to prevent the material from approaching the conveying frame. to ensure smooth movement of materials.
It effectively solves the problems of material stacking and moving difficulties, improves the practicality and processing quality of the equipment, and ensures the accuracy and efficiency of the materials in the hydraulic press loading process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222346379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic press feeding, in particular to a four-column hydraulic press feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The four-column hydraulic press is a processing equipment widely used in many production lines, especially in the processing of metal products such as wrenches; however, when the equipment is used, it is generally loaded manually, which is not only inefficient but also easy to cause damage to the operator. Therefore, a four-column hydraulic press loading device is used to load the materials.
[0003] The prior art includes a utility model with a publication number of CN220805064U, which discloses a feeding device for a four-column hydraulic press for processing wrenches. The patent adopts a crossbeam, a guide assembly is connected to the side of the crossbeam, a slide is slidably connected to the guide assembly, a mobile frame is fixedly connected to the side of the slide, and a feeding frame for transferring materials is connected to the bottom of the mobile frame; a mobile drive mechanism is arranged between the crossbeam and the slide; the mobile drive mechanism includes an auxiliary frame connected to one end of the slide, a rack is arranged on the upper end face of the auxiliary frame, a motor frame is arranged on one side of the rack, and a second motor is installed on the motor frame. The main structure of the device is a crossbeam, a guide assembly, a slide, a mobile frame and a feeding frame; the utility model solves the problem that the traditional moving and conveying method is prone to damage or displacement of materials due to friction and collision of the structure; especially when the material needs to be accurately placed at a specific position of the hydraulic press, any movement error may affect the processing quality of the product.
[0004] The inventors found in their daily work that in the process of moving materials, the material discharge blocks have different moving speeds, which can easily cause accumulation between the conveyor frame and the hydraulic press, making it difficult for the mobile clamp to effectively move the material discharge blocks. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the material discharging blocks are easily accumulated between the conveying frame and the hydraulic machine, which makes it difficult for the mobile clamping block to move the material discharging blocks, and proposes a four-column hydraulic press feeding device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a four-column hydraulic press feeding device, including a hydraulic press and a limiting device, a conveying frame is arranged on one side of the hydraulic press, a pressing plate is arranged inside the hydraulic press, a movable clamping block is arranged inside the hydraulic press, a discharge block is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame, and the limiting device is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame, the limiting device includes a limiting rod and a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying frame, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block, the side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block, and the end of the sliding rod away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block and the surface of the limiting block. The first spring is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod, which can apply a reset elastic force to the limiting rod, thereby reducing the situation in which the limiting rod is difficult to reset and block the discharge block after the limiting rod moves away from the surface of the conveying frame when the equipment is in use.
[0008] Furthermore, a tooth groove is formed on the lower surface of the limiting rod, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame. The servo motor is provided to facilitate limiting the uniform rotation of the half-toothed gear.
[0009] Furthermore, a half-tooth gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the half-tooth gear is meshed with the tooth groove. The half-tooth gear is provided to facilitate the movement of the limiting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a blocking device is provided on the surface of the conveying frame, and the blocking device includes a blocking plate and a rotating groove, the rotating groove is opened on the surface of the conveying frame, and the blocking plate is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the blocking plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, and an adjusting groove is provided on the surface of the rotating rod, and a pulling groove is provided on the side of the conveying frame, and a pulling rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pulling groove, and a blocking plate is provided on the surface of the conveying frame to block the material discharge block, thereby reducing the situation that the material discharge block is easy to move close to one side of the limiting device when the equipment is in use, which is easy to cause the limiting rod to limit the material discharge block, making it difficult to move the material discharge block.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a second spring, and one end of the second spring away from the pull rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pull groove. The second spring is provided to facilitate applying a restoring elastic force to the pull rod.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod, and one end of the adjusting rod is engaged with the inner wall of the adjusting groove. The adjusting rod is provided to facilitate limiting the rotating rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, when the equipment is in use, the user places the material to be pressed inside the discharge block, and then the discharge block moves to the surface of the hydraulic press through the conveying frame, and then the movable clamping block clamps the discharge block and moves it to the lower end of the pressing plate, and then the equipment is pressed. When using the equipment, the user starts the servo motor, and then the servo motor rotates to drive the half-tooth gear to rotate, and the rotation of the half-tooth gear drives the limiting rod to move, and the movement of the limiting rod drives the first spring to displace and deform to generate elastic force, and then the limiting rod is separated from one end of the discharge block, and then the discharge block moves. By setting the limiting device, the discharge block is effectively restricted, which plays a role in limiting the discharge block, reduces the situation that the discharge block moves at different speeds when the equipment is in use, and is easily accumulated between the conveying frame and the hydraulic press, making it difficult for the movable clamping block to effectively move the discharge block, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by setting a blocking device, before using the equipment, the user pulls the pull rod, and then the pull rod moves to drive the adjusting rod to move. When the pull rod moves, it drives the second spring to displace and deform to generate elastic force, and then the adjusting rod is separated from the inside of the adjusting groove, and then the rotating rod is freed from the restraint, and the blocking plate is rotated to adjust the angle. By setting the blocking device, the discharge block is effectively blocked, which plays a role in blocking the discharge block from approaching the side of the conveying rack, reducing the situation that when the equipment is in use, the discharge block moves to the side of the conveying rack close to the limiting device, causing the discharge block to be difficult to move and easily stuck at one end of the limiting rod and difficult to move, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a four-column hydraulic press feeding device is proposed for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A side structural schematic diagram of a four-column hydraulic press feeding device is proposed for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a four-column hydraulic press feeding device is proposed for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a four-column hydraulic press feeding device Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a four-column hydraulic press feeding device Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0021] Legend: 1. Hydraulic press; 2. Conveyor rack; 3. Pressing plate; 4. Discharge block; 5. Moving clamp; 6. Limiting device; 61. Limiting rod; 62. Limiting block; 63. Sliding rod; 64. Connecting block; 65. First spring; 66. Tooth groove; 67. Half-tooth gear; 68. Servo motor; 7. Blocking device; 71. Blocking plate; 72. Rotating groove; 73. Rotating rod; 74. Adjusting groove; 75. Pull groove; 76. Pull rod; 77. Second spring; 78. Adjusting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a four-column hydraulic press feeding device, including a hydraulic press 1 and a limiting device 6, a conveying frame 2 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic press 1, a pressing plate 3 is arranged inside the hydraulic press 1, a movable clamping block 5 is arranged inside the hydraulic press 1, and a discharge block 4 is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame 2.
[0023] The specific arrangement and function of the limiting device 6 and the blocking device 7 will be described in detail below.
[0024] In this embodiment: the limiting device 6 is arranged on the surface of the conveying rack 2, and the limiting device 6 includes a limiting rod 61 and a limiting block 62. The limiting block 62 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying rack 2, the limiting rod 61 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block 62, the side of the limiting rod 61 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 64, the surface of the connecting block 64 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 63, the sliding rod 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block 62, and the end of the sliding rod 63 away from the connecting block 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod 61.
[0025] Specifically, a first spring 65 is sleeved and connected on the surface of the sliding rod 63 , and two ends of the first spring 65 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 64 and the surface of the limiting block 62 respectively.
[0026] In this embodiment: a first spring 65 is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod 63, which can apply a restoring elastic force to the limiting rod 61, thereby reducing the situation in which the limiting rod 61 is difficult to reset and block the discharge block 4 after the limiting rod 61 moves away from the surface of the conveying rack 2 when the equipment is in use.
[0027] Specifically, a tooth groove 66 is formed on the lower surface of the limiting rod 61 , and a servo motor 68 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame 2 . The servo motor 68 is provided to limit the uniform rotation of the half-toothed gear 67 .
[0028] Specifically, the output end of the servo motor 68 is fixedly connected with a half-tooth gear 67 , and the half-tooth gear 67 is meshedly connected with the tooth groove 66 . The half-tooth gear 67 is provided to facilitate the movement of the limiting rod 61 .
[0029] In this embodiment: a blocking device 7 is provided on the surface of the conveying frame 2, and the blocking device 7 includes a blocking plate 71 and a rotating groove 72. The rotating groove 72 is opened on the surface of the conveying frame 2, and the blocking plate 71 is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame 2. A rotating rod 73 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the blocking plate 71, and the rotating rod 73 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 72. An adjusting groove 74 is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 73, and a pulling groove 75 is opened on the side of the conveying frame 2. A pulling rod 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pulling groove 75.
[0030] In this embodiment: a blocking plate 71 is provided on the surface of the conveying frame 2, which can block the discharge block 4, thereby reducing the possibility that the discharge block 4 is easily moved close to one side of the limiting device 6 when the equipment is in use, and the limiting rod 61 is easily caused to limit the discharge block 4, making it difficult to move the discharge block 4.
[0031] Specifically, one end of the pull rod 76 is fixedly connected to the second spring 77 , and one end of the second spring 77 away from the pull rod 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pull groove 75 . The second spring 77 is provided to facilitate applying a restoring elastic force to the pull rod 76 .
[0032] Specifically, one end of the pull rod 76 is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod 78 , and one end of the adjusting rod 78 is engaged with the inner wall of the adjusting slot 74 . The adjusting rod 78 is provided to facilitate limiting the rotating rod 73 .
[0033] Working principle: When the equipment is in use, the user places the material to be pressed inside the discharge block 4, and then the discharge block 4 is moved to the surface of the hydraulic press 1 through the conveying frame 2, and then the movable clamping block 5 clamps the discharge block 4 and moves it to the lower end of the pressing plate 3, and then the equipment is pressed. When using the equipment, the user starts the servo motor 68, and then the servo motor 68 rotates to drive the half-tooth gear 67 to rotate, and the half-tooth gear 67 rotates to drive the limiting rod 61 to move, and the movement of the limiting rod 61 drives the first spring 65 to displace and deform to generate elastic force, and then the limiting rod 61 is separated from one end of the discharge block 4, and then the discharge block 4 moves. By setting the limiting device 6, the discharge block 4 is effectively restricted, which plays a role in limiting the discharge block 4, reducing the situation that the discharge block 4 moves at different speeds when the equipment is in use, and it is easy to accumulate between the conveying frame 2 and the hydraulic press 1, making it difficult for the movable clamping block 5 to effectively move the discharge block 4, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.
[0034] The locking cam 76 is engaged to the locking cam 78 and the locking cam 76 engages with the stop member 72 so that the locking cam 71 is engaged to the stop member 72. The locking cam 76 engages with the stop member 72 so that the stop member 71 is engaged to the stop member 72.
Claims
1. A four-column hydraulic press feeding device, comprising a hydraulic press (1) and a limiting device (6), characterized in that: A conveying frame (2) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic press (1), a pressing plate (3) is arranged inside the hydraulic press (1), a movable clamping block (5) is arranged inside the hydraulic press (1), a material discharge block (4) is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame (2), the limiting device (6) is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame (2), the limiting device (6) comprises a limiting rod (61) and a limiting block (62), the limiting block (62) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying frame (2), the limiting rod (61) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block (62), the side of the limiting rod (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (64), the surface of the connecting block (64) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (63), the sliding rod (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block (62), and the end of the sliding rod (63) away from the connecting block (64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod (61).
2. A four-column hydraulic press feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring (65) is sleeved and connected to the surface of the sliding rod (63), and two ends of the first spring (65) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (64) and the surface of the limiting block (62) respectively.
3. A four-column hydraulic press feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tooth groove (66) is provided on the lower surface of the limiting rod (61), and a servo motor (68) is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame (2).
4. A four-column hydraulic press feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (68) is fixedly connected with a half-tooth gear (67), and the half-tooth gear (67) is meshingly connected with the tooth groove (66).
5. A four-column hydraulic press feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conveying frame (2) is provided with a blocking device (7), and the blocking device (7) comprises a blocking plate (71) and a rotating groove (72). The rotating groove (72) is provided on the surface of the conveying frame (2), and the blocking plate (71) is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame (2). A rotating rod (73) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the blocking plate (71), and the rotating rod (73) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (72). An adjusting groove (74) is provided on the surface of the rotating rod (73). A pulling groove (75) is provided on the side of the conveying frame (2), and a pulling rod (76) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pulling groove (75).
6. A four-column hydraulic press feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (76) is fixedly connected to a second spring (77), and one end of the second spring (77) away from the pull rod (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pull groove (75).
7. A four-column hydraulic press feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (76) is fixedly connected to an adjustment rod (78), and one end of the adjustment rod (78) is clamped with the inner wall of the adjustment groove (74).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device for four-column hydraulic press for spanner machining
CN220805064U
Cited By
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