Expressway protective fence for traffic engineering
By connecting the baffle and boss structure on one side of the column of the highway guardrail, setting triangular steel pipes and reinforced columns, designing water tank partitions and permeable holes, the problem of water horse sliding during collision is solved, and the highway guardrail is improved impact resistance and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421181382.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing highway guardrail crashes, the water horse is easily pushed and slide, causing it to deviate from the preset position, reducing the safety factor during the car crash, and may affect the safety of subsequent vehicles.
A highway guardrail was designed, with a baffle connected to one side of the column, and a boss structure was fixed at the bottom of the baffle. A concave structure was set at the bottom of the water tank, three triangular steel pipes connected to reinforced columns, internal partitions of the water tank and permeability Hole design, as well as corrugated structure of fixing plates and water tanks, for stabilizing and cushioning shock.
It effectively avoids the displacement of the water tank during impact, improves the ability to resist horizontal impact, reduces the damage to personnel in the vehicle, and improves the structural strength and stability of the water tank.
Smart Images

Figure CN222349545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of highway guardrails, in particular to a highway guardrail for traffic engineering. Background Art
[0002] Highway guardrails are a type of transportation infrastructure on highways. Highways have high traffic volume and speed, and guardrails need to be installed on both sides of the road so that they can play a certain protective and buffering role when a traffic accident occurs, effectively reducing the occurrence of serious accidents to a certain extent.
[0003] Existing highway guardrails generally have columns arranged at intervals on both sides of the road, concrete is injected into the columns, and then corrugated steel plates are connected between adjacent columns. Some highway guardrails also have water barriers arranged on the side of the steel plate close to the road. After water is injected into the water barriers, they can play a further buffering role in the event of an accident.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, when the water barriers installed on the side of the existing highway guardrail close to the highway are hit by a car, when the collision angle of the car is small, the impact force along the length direction of the guardrail is likely to push the water barriers to slide and displace. The water barriers with large displacement deviate from the preset impact resistance position, causing the car to easily directly hit the steel body of the guardrail, seriously reducing the safety factor of the car during high-speed collision. At the same time, the water barriers that are hit at a small angle obliquely are also easily pushed onto the highway, affecting the safety of subsequent cars. In summary, the existing highway guardrails have the problem that the water barriers in front of the guardrails are easily scattered by collision. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a highway guardrail for traffic engineering, so as to solve the technical problem that the water barriers in front of the guardrails of the existing highway guardrails are easily collided and scattered.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highway guardrail for traffic engineering, comprising upright posts arranged at intervals along both sides of the road, wherein a baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the upright post close to the road, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle at intervals along the length direction, the fixing plate extends toward the center of the road and is connected to a boss, a water tank is placed on the side of the fixing plate close to the road, and a concave platform for matching the boss is provided at the bottom end of the water tank.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a baffle is connected to one side of the column, and a raised boss structure is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle, and a concave structure matching the boss is provided at the bottom of the water tank. This can effectively prevent the water tank from being displaced when impacted, thereby further reducing the damage to people in the vehicle caused by the car accident.
[0008] The utility model is further configured that the column comprises three steel pipes arranged in a triangle, and a reinforcing column is obliquely connected between the three steel pipes arranged in a triangle.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the three steel pipes arranged in a triangle are interconnected by reinforcing the columns, which can effectively improve the ability of the columns to resist horizontal impact.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that the bottom end of the column includes a portion that needs to be buried in the ground, and the column is not connected to a reinforcing column at the portion that needs to be buried in the ground.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the bottom end of the column is buried in the ground and concrete is injected, the ability of the column to resist horizontal impact can be further improved.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a convex strip is arranged along the length direction of the water tank on one side facing the road, and the convex strips are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the water tank.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the car collides with the water tank, deformation can be generated first to alleviate part of the impact force.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that partitions are arranged at intervals along the length direction inside the water tank.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural strength of the water tank can be effectively improved.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of water permeable holes are opened on the partition, and the water permeable hole at the bottom of the partition can communicate with two sides of the partition at the bottom end of the water tank.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water-permeable holes can be connected to various places in the water tank, so that the water tank can be filled with water more easily.
[0018] The utility model is further configured that a side of the fixing plate facing the road is provided with a corrugated protrusion, and a side of the water tank facing the fixing plate is provided with a corrugated depression matching the fixing plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the water tank is further stabilized.
[0020] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model connects a baffle plate to one side of the column, and fixes a raised boss structure at the bottom of the baffle plate, and at the same time, a concave structure matching the boss is provided at the bottom of the water tank. After the water tank is filled with water, due to its own gravity and the mutual engagement between the boss and the concave, the water tank can be effectively prevented from being displaced when impacted, thereby further reducing the damage to the occupants of the vehicle caused by the car accident;
[0022] 2. The utility model is provided with three small-diameter column structures arranged in a triangle, and reinforcing rods are obliquely connected between the three columns. After concrete is injected into the hollow columns, the column structure arranged in a triangle can provide a more stable support effect and better resist horizontal impact force under the premise of having an installation area similar to that of traditional large-diameter steel columns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is another perspective stereogram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a single water tank and column structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a single water tank and column structure from another perspective of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of middle;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1, column; 2, baffle; 3, water tank; 4, fixing plate; 5, boss; 6, recess; 7, fixing ring; 8, latch; 9, through hole; 10, convex strip; 11, partition; 12, water hole; 13, water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0031] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] A highway guardrail for traffic engineering, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes columns 1 arranged at intervals along both sides of the road, and a baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the column 1 close to the road. Specifically, the baffle 2 and the column 1 are connected by a U-shaped fixing ring 7. After the fixing ring 7 is sleeved on the column 1 and passes through the through hole 9 on the baffle 2, the baffle 2 is limited by a latch 8 on the side away from the column 1. The bottom end of the baffle 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4 at intervals along the length direction. The fixing plate 4 extends toward the center of the road and is connected to a boss 5. Specifically, the boss 5 has a trapezoidal structure and can be easily The water tank 3 is easily engaged with the concave platform at the bottom of the water tank 3, and can effectively prevent the water tank 3 from sliding in the horizontal direction after water is filled in the water tank 3. The water tank 3 is placed on the side of the fixing plate 4 close to the road, and the bottom of the water tank 3 is provided with a concave platform 6 for matching the convex platform 5. The side of the water tank 3 facing the road is provided with convex strips 10 along the length direction, and the convex strips 10 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the water tank 3. The convex strips 10 face the direction of the road. When the car collides with the water tank 3, it can be deformed first to alleviate part of the impact force.
[0034] See also Figure 2-6 The interior of the water tank 3 is arranged with partitions 11 at intervals along the length direction. The partitions 11 serve as reinforcing ribs in the water tank 3, which can effectively improve the structural strength of the water tank 3 and prevent serious deformation of the water tank 3. A plurality of water holes 12 are provided on the partitions 11. Specifically, a water injection port 13 is also provided at the top of the water tank 3, and water is injected into the water tank 3 through the water injection port 13. A sealing cover is also provided on the water injection port 13. When the sealing cover is covered on the water injection port 13, the evaporation of water in the water tank 3 can be effectively prevented. The water holes 12 at the bottom of the partition 11 can be connected to the two sides of the partition 11 at the bottom end of the water tank 3. The water holes 12 can be connected to various places in the water tank 3, so that the water tank 3 can be more easily filled with water.
[0035] See also Figure 3-6 The side of the fixing plate 4 facing the road is provided with a corrugated protrusion, and the side of the water tank 3 facing the fixing plate 4 is provided with a corrugated depression matching the fixing plate 4. The corrugated protrusion between the water tank 3 and the fixing plate 4 can effectively prevent the water tank 3 from being displaced in the vertical direction when impacted, thereby further stabilizing the water tank 3.
[0036] Embodiment 2
[0037] A highway guardrail for traffic engineering, such as Figure 1-6As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the difference from Example 1 is that the column 1 includes three steel pipes arranged in a triangle, and the three steel pipes arranged in a triangle are obliquely connected with a reinforcing column. The three steel pipes arranged in a triangle are interconnected by the reinforcing column, which can effectively improve the ability of the column 1 to resist horizontal impact. The bottom end of the column 1 includes a part that needs to be buried in the ground. The column 1 is not connected to the reinforcing column at the part that needs to be buried in the ground. After the bottom end of the column 1 is buried in the ground, concrete is injected, which can further improve the ability of the column 1 to resist horizontal impact.
[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the highway guardrail is impacted by a car at high speed, the convex strips 10 on the outer wall of the water tank 3 are deformed first, and then the water tank 3 is deformed, and the partition 11 inside the water tank 3 is further deformed as a reinforcing rib, which has a buffering effect on the impact of the car. When the car has a large mass and a fast speed, a large impact force rushes toward the water tank 3, and the concave platform 6 at the bottom end of the water tank 3 cooperates with the convex platform 5 structure of the fixing plate 4 to effectively prevent the water tank 3 from being displaced in the horizontal direction, and the corrugated structure between the water tank 3 and the baffle 2 can effectively prevent the water tank 3 from being displaced in the vertical direction, so that the water tank 3 can fully play a buffering role, and then the baffle 2 and the column 1 will undertake the subsequent buffering task, further buffering the vehicle, and effectively ensuring the life safety of the people in the vehicle.
[0039] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A highway guardrail for traffic engineering, comprising columns (1) arranged at intervals along both sides of the road, characterized in that: A baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the column (1) close to the road, a fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle (2) at intervals along the length direction, the fixing plate (4) extends toward the center of the road and is connected to a boss (5), a water tank (3) is placed on the side of the fixing plate (4) close to the road, and a concave platform (6) is provided at the bottom end of the water tank (3) for matching the boss (5).
2. The highway guardrail for traffic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column (1) comprises three steel pipes arranged in a triangle, and a reinforcement column is obliquely connected between the three steel pipes arranged in a triangle.
3. The highway guardrail for traffic engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: The bottom end of the column (1) includes a portion that needs to be buried in the ground, and the column (1) is not connected to a reinforcement column at the portion that needs to be buried in the ground.
4. The highway guardrail for traffic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the water tank (3) facing the road is provided with convex strips (10) along the length direction, and the convex strips (10) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the water tank (3).
5. The highway guardrail for traffic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Partitions (11) are arranged at intervals in the length direction inside the water tank (3).
6. The highway guardrail for traffic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The partition (11) is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes (12), and the lowest water permeable hole (12) of the partition (11) can be connected to both sides of the partition (11) at the bottom end of the water tank (3).
7. The highway guardrail for traffic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the fixing plate (4) facing the road is provided with a corrugated protrusion, and the side of the water tank (3) facing the fixing plate (4) is provided with a corrugated depression matching the fixing plate (4).