Ditch cleaning device for civil construction water supply and drainage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ditch cleaning, in particular to a ditch cleaning device for civil construction water supply and drainage. According to the technical scheme, the ditch comprises a ditch body, dirt collecting boxes are arranged on the top faces of the front side and the rear side of the ditch body, a first motor is arranged on the front side of each dirt collecting box, a screw rod is arranged at the output end of each first motor, the rear end of each screw rod penetrates and extends into the corresponding dirt collecting box and is in threaded connection with a push plate, and an inclined groove is formed in the top face of the right side of each dirt collecting box; and a chain scraper conveyor is rotationally arranged on one side of the chute. The sewage collecting box is arranged to the push plate, sundries can be conveniently stored in a centralized mode, the sundries in the sewage collecting box can be conveniently and completely discharged, the chain scraper conveyor and the first air cylinder push rod are arranged, adjustment can be conveniently conducted according to the depth of the ditch, the sundries in the ditch can be conveniently conveyed into the sewage collecting box, and the conveying efficiency is improved. By arranging the mounting plate to the deflector rod, adjustment can be conveniently carried out according to the width of the ditch, and sundries in the ditch can be comprehensively cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ditch cleaning, in particular to a ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage of civil engineering buildings. Background Art

[0002] In the water supply and drainage system of civil engineering buildings, the ditch cleaning device is used to keep the ditch unobstructed, prevent blockage, and ensure the normal operation of the drainage system;

[0003] Announcement No. "CN212835264U" discloses a ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering buildings, which relates to the field of water supply and drainage cleaning. It includes two mounting bars; stirring devices are provided on the two mounting bars; the two stirring devices are arranged opposite to each other; a rotating shaft is rotatably provided between the mounting bars; a rotating cylinder is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft; a water push plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder through a connecting rod. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: reducing sludge accumulation and deposition. The above scheme is indeed beneficial, but in actual application, there may be a lot of debris in the ditch, which not only easily causes ditch discharge blockage, but also affects the operation of the above equipment;

[0004] Announcement No. "CN218911731U" discloses a ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage of civil engineering buildings, which relates to the technical field of ditch cleaning, including a first support frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to a second support frame, etc. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage of civil engineering buildings, through the telescopic structure of the stirring plate and the water push plate, cooperates with the inclined surface at one end, and when encountering greater resistance, it can make a certain degree of adjustment by using the deformation of the spring to avoid itself from getting stuck, so as to better stir the sewage in the ditch and prevent the silt from clogging the ditch, and a solar panel and a motor are installed on one side of the support frame to provide a stable power source for the operation of the device. The above scheme is indeed beneficial, but in actual use, there may be not only silt in the ditch, but also weeds or the following daily garbage. Relying solely on stirring the water in the ditch not only fails to clean the ditch, but also causes the garbage to block the drainage channel;

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage of civil engineering buildings. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering buildings.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage of civil engineering buildings, comprising a ditch body, a dirt collecting box is arranged on the top surfaces of the front and rear sides of the ditch body, a motor is arranged on the front side of the dirt collecting box, a screw is arranged on the output end of the motor, the rear end of the screw extends through and extends to the interior of the dirt collecting box and is threadedly connected with a push plate, an inclined groove is opened on the top surface of the right side of the dirt collecting box, a chain plate conveyor is rotatably arranged on one side of the inclined groove, a cylinder push rod is rotatably arranged on the right side of the dirt collecting box, the output end of the cylinder push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the chain plate conveyor, and the chain Mounting plates are provided on the front and rear sides of the plate conveyor, and side plates are provided on the sides of the two mounting plates that are away from each other. A cylinder push rod 2 is rotatably provided on the right side of each side plate, and an extension plate is rotatably provided on the right side of each mounting plate. The output ends of the cylinder push rod 2 are respectively rotatably connected to a corresponding extension plate, and an extension rod and a plurality of guard bars are provided on the right side of each extension plate. A motor 2 is provided on the top surface of each extension rod, and the output ends of each motor 2 extend through and extend to the bottom surface of the extension rod and are provided with a rotating rod, and a plurality of shifting rods are provided on the outer ring of each rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the rear side of the dirt collecting box, and a door stopper is rotatably provided at the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, a limit rod is provided between the front and rear inner walls of the dirt collecting box, and the push plate is slidably connected to the limit rod.

[0010] Preferably, the size of the push plate is consistent with the size of the front and rear inner walls of the dirt collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the chain conveyor is located above the interior of the dirt collecting box.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the extension plate.

[0013] Preferably, the extension rod is located at the top right side of the extension plate and above the railing.

[0014] Preferably, the barrier bars and the shifting bars are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The utility model not only facilitates centralized storage of debris by arranging the dirt collecting box to the push plate, but also facilitates complete discharge of the debris inside the dirt collecting box. By arranging a chain conveyor and a cylinder push rod, it is not only convenient to adjust according to the depth of the ditch, but also convenient to transport the debris in the ditch to the inside of the dirt collecting box. By arranging the mounting plate to the push rod, it is convenient to adjust according to the width of the ditch, and the debris inside the ditch can be completely cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the dirt collecting box in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial area of ​​the mounting plate in the present utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. ditch body; 2. sewage collecting box; 3. motor 1; 4. screw; 5. push plate; 6. chute; 7. chain conveyor; 8. cylinder push rod 1; 9. mounting plate; 10. side plate; 11. cylinder push rod 2; 12. extension plate; 13. extension rod; 14. guardrail; 15. motor 2; 16. rotating rod; 17. lever; 18. door stop; 19. limit rod; 20. water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage of civil engineering buildings, including a ditch body 1, a dirt collecting box 2 is arranged on the top surfaces of the front and rear sides of the ditch body 1, a discharge port is opened on the rear side of the dirt collecting box 2, and a door stopper 18 is rotatably arranged at the discharge port, and the door stopper 18 is arranged to facilitate the discharge of dirt, a motor 3 is arranged on the front side of the dirt collecting box 2, the front side of the dirt collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the motor 3, a screw 4 is arranged at the output end of the motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw 4, and the rear end of the screw 4 extends through A push plate 5 is threadedly connected to the interior of the dirt collecting box 2. The size of the push plate 5 is consistent with the size of the front and rear inner walls of the dirt collecting box 2. A limit rod 19 is arranged between the front and rear inner walls of the dirt collecting box 2. The limit rod 19 is fixedly installed inside the dirt collecting box 2. The push plate 5 is slidably connected to the limit rod 19. The push plate 5 can be guided and limited by the limit rod 19. The screw 4 can be driven to rotate by running the motor 3. The rotation of the screw 4 can drive the push plate 5 to move forward and backward, so that the dirt inside the dirt collecting box 2 is pushed out to the position of the door stop 18 and discharged;

[0024] A chute 6 is provided on the top surface of the right side of the dirt collecting box 2, and a chain plate conveyor 7 is rotatably provided on one side of the chute 6. The top of the chain plate conveyor 7 is located above the inside of the dirt collecting box 2. The dirt can be directly transported to the inside of the dirt collecting box 2 through the conveyance of the chain plate conveyor 7. A cylinder push rod 8 is rotatably provided on the right side of the dirt collecting box 2. The output end of the cylinder push rod 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the chain plate conveyor 7. The inclination angle of the chain plate conveyor 7 can be adjusted through the output end of the cylinder push rod 8, so that it is suitable for use in ditches of different depths. Mounting plates 9 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the plate conveyor 7, and the front and rear sides of the chain plate conveyor 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two mounting plates 9 that are close to each other, and the sides of the two mounting plates 9 that are far away from each other are provided with side plates 10, and the mounting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the side plates 10, and a cylinder push rod 11 is rotatably provided on the right side of each side plate 10, and an extension plate 12 is rotatably provided on the right side of each mounting plate 9, and a plurality of water outlet holes 20 are provided on the extension plate 12, and the water outlet holes 20 are provided to facilitate the water flow to pass through and intercept the dirt;

[0025] The output ends of the cylinder push rods 11 are respectively connected to the corresponding extension plates 12 in a rotational manner. The extension plates 12 can be driven to rotate by the output ends of the cylinder push rods 11, so that the device can be used in ditches of different widths. An extension rod 13 and a plurality of guardrails 14 are arranged on the right side of each extension plate 12. The extension plate 12 is fixedly connected to the extension rods 13 and the guardrails 14. The extension rods 13 are located at the top of the right side of the extension plate 12 and above the guardrails 14. A motor 15 is arranged on the top surface of each extension rod 13. The top surface of the extension rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the motor 15. The output end of each motor 15 extends through the bottom surface of the extension rod 13 and is provided with a rotating rod 16. The output end of the motor 15 is rotatably connected to the extension rod 13, and the output end of the extension rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 16. A plurality of levers 17 are provided on the outer ring of each rotating rod 16. The rotating rods 16 are fixedly connected to the levers 17, and the guard bar 14 and the levers 17 are arranged in a staggered manner. The rotating rods 16 can be driven to rotate by running the motor 15, and the rotation of the rotating rods 16 can drive the levers 17 to rotate. The rotation of the levers 17 can push the dirt to the side close to the chain conveyor 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, when using the device, when cleaning the ditch, the chain plate conveyor 7 needs to be adapted to the width and depth of the ditch. First, the cylinder push rod 1 8 is operated, and the chain plate conveyor 7 is driven to rotate by the output end of the cylinder push rod 1 8, so that the chain plate conveyor 7 is adapted to the depth of the ditch. Then, the cylinder push rod 2 11 is operated, and the extension plate 12 is driven to rotate by the output end of the cylinder push rod 2 11, so that it can be adapted to the width of the ditch. After that, the chain plate conveyor 7 and the motor 2 15 can be operated, and the dirt can be directly transported to the inside of the dirt collecting box 2 by the chain plate conveyor 7. The motor 2 15 The operation can drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 16 can drive the lever 17 to rotate. The rotation of the lever 17 can push the dirt on both sides of the ditch to the position of the chain conveyor 7, so that it can be comprehensively cleaned. When the internal storage of the dirt collecting box 2 is full, the motor 3 can be operated, and the output end of the motor 3 can drive the screw 4 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 4 can drive the push plate 5 to move along the screw 4, so that the dirt inside the dirt collecting box 2 can be pushed to the position of the door stop 18 through the push plate 5, and then the dirt can be discharged from the discharge port by opening the door stop 18.

[0027] The above specific embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiment.

Claims

1. A ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering and construction, comprising a ditch body (1), characterized in that: A dirt collecting box (2) is arranged on the top surfaces of the front and rear sides of the ditch body (1), a motor 1 (3) is arranged on the front side of the dirt collecting box (2), a screw rod (4) is arranged on the output end of the motor 1 (3), the rear end of the screw rod (4) extends through the interior of the dirt collecting box (2) and is threadedly connected to a push plate (5), an inclined groove (6) is opened on the top surface of the right side of the dirt collecting box (2), a chain plate conveyor (7) is rotatably arranged on one side of the inclined groove (6), a cylinder push rod 1 (8) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the dirt collecting box (2), the output end of the cylinder push rod 1 (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the chain plate conveyor (7), and mounting plates (9) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the chain plate conveyor (7), and the two mounting plates (9) A side plate (10) is provided on each side away from each other, a cylinder push rod (11) is rotatably provided on the right side of each side plate (10), an extension plate (12) is rotatably provided on the right side of each mounting plate (9), the output end of the cylinder push rod (11) is rotatably connected to a corresponding extension plate (12), an extension rod (13) and a plurality of guard rods (14) are provided on the right side of each extension plate (12), a motor (15) is provided on the top surface of each extension rod (13), the output end of each motor (15) extends through and extends to the bottom surface of the extension rod (13) and is provided with a rotating rod (16), and a plurality of shifting rods (17) are provided on the outer ring of each rotating rod (16).

2. A ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided at the rear side of the dirt collecting box (2), and a door stopper (18) is rotatably provided at the discharge port.

3. A ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rod (19) is provided between the front and rear inner walls of the dirt collecting box (2), and the push plate (5) is slidably connected to the limit rod (19).

4. A ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the push plate (5) is consistent with the size of the front and rear inner walls of the dirt collecting box (2).

5. A ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the chain conveyor (7) is located above the interior of the dirt collecting box (2).

6. A ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension plate (12) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (20).

7. A ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension rod (13) is located at the top right side of the extension plate (12) and above the guardrail (14).

8. A ditch cleaning device for water supply and drainage in civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier bars (14) and the shifting bars (17) are arranged in a staggered manner.

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