Dry construction equipment for roof
By designing dry construction equipment for roofs, using motors to drive the shaft and gears to drive the racks, the stable movement and fixing of the conveyor box is solved, and the problem of low efficiency of manual material handling by construction personnel is improved, and construction efficiency and equipment stability are improved , ensure construction reliability in harsh environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421104274.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
During dry construction, construction personnel need to manually transport and pick up materials, resulting in inefficient construction and susceptible to weather and construction environment.
A roof dry construction equipment including moving parts, bases, drive parts, load bearing parts, clamps and windproof parts was designed. The motor drives the rotating shaft and gear to drive the rack to achieve stable movement and fixation of the conveyor box to ensure that Accuracy and efficiency of material delivery and prevent equipment from shaking or pouring through friction and clamping mechanisms in severe weather.
Improve construction efficiency and material conveying accuracy, extend the service life of the equipment, and maintain the stability of the equipment in harsh environments, avoiding offset and overturning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222350079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to dry construction equipment for roofs. Background Art
[0002] Dry construction uses fastening systems such as buckles to fix roof tiles. This fastening system not only ensures the safety of roof construction in extremely bad weather conditions, but also greatly reduces installation time and saves construction period. At the same time, the roof after dry construction looks more beautiful, without cement mortar pollution, which improves the performance of the building facade.
[0003] In the current traditional dry roof construction, construction workers often need to manually carry and pick up materials, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily affected by factors such as weather and construction environment, resulting in low construction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dry construction equipment for roofing, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that construction workers often need to manually carry and take materials. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dry construction equipment for roofing, comprising a moving part, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of a base, the inner wall of the base close to the front side is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the driving part away from the two ends, and the tops of the four corners of the base are fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing part.
[0005] The top of the base close to the back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping member, and one side of the base close to the front and back is fixedly connected to one side of the windproof member.
[0006] Preferably, the movable member is composed of two fixed blocks, a fixed shaft and a roller, and the sides of the two fixed blocks close to the bottom are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed shaft, and the outer walls of the fixed shaft away from the two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the roller.
[0007] Preferably, the base includes a support plate, four guide rods, three reinforcing rods, a conveying box, a rack and two limit plates, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four guide rods, the four guide rods are distributed in a ring shape at equal distances, and a reinforcing rod is provided between the two guide rods on one side, the two guide rods close to the back side and the two guide rods on the other side, the inner walls of the four guide rods are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the conveying box close to the four corners, and a rack is provided on one side of one of the guide rods close to the front, a limit plate is respectively provided at the top and bottom of the rack, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixed blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the driving member is composed of a protection block, a motor, a rotating shaft and a gear, and the inner wall of the protection block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear, the front side of the protection block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying box close to the front side by bolts, and the outer wall of the gear is meshed with the outer wall of the rack, and the outer walls of the rotating shaft away from the two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying box close to the front side.
[0009] Preferably, the load-bearing parts include four fixed columns, four rotating blocks and four limit blocks, and the outer walls of the four fixed columns are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the four rotating blocks, respectively, the top ends of the four fixed columns are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four limit block groups, and the bottom ends of the four fixed columns are fixedly connected to the tops of the four corners of the conveying box, respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping member consists of a fixed plate, a guide column, a sliding plate, two limit plates, bolts and a fastening nut, and the inner wall of the fixed plate away from the front is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide column near the bottom, the outer wall of the guide column near the top is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate away from the front, and a limit plate is provided at the top and bottom of the guide column respectively, the inner wall of the fixed plate near the front is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate near the front by bolts, and the outer wall of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening nut, the bottom of the fastening nut is movably abutted against the top of the sliding plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying box near the back.
[0011] Preferably, the wind shield comprises two support blocks, a fixed rod, a rotating plate and two locking blocks, and the inner walls of the two support blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed rod, the outer walls of the fixed rod away from the two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate near the bottom, and two locking blocks are provided on the side of the rotating plate near the top, the two locking blocks are respectively movably engaged with the inner wall of the two guide rods on one side near the bottom, and one side of the two support blocks is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the support plate near the front and back sides.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, when the staff is carrying out construction on the roof, they rotate the rotating block to the inside of the conveying box and drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the motor. When the rotating shaft rotates, the gear will also rotate synchronously. The gear moves along the direction of the rack through the meshing force, and then drives the conveying box to move. The guide rod enables the conveying box to move stably within a limited path, avoiding deviation or shaking, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of material transportation. After rising to the top, the rotating block is rotated to the outside to make it contact with the top of the guide rod, so as to provide auxiliary support for the conveying box, reduce the force between the gear and the rack, extend the service life of the equipment, and facilitate people's use.
[0014] In the utility model, when the conveying box rises to the top, the sliding plate is fixed by a combination of bolts and fastening nuts, so that the sliding plate and the fixed plate clamp the eaves, and the engaging block is removed from the guide rod, so that the rotating plate rotates around the fixed rod and contacts the ground, and the entire equipment is stabilized by friction to prevent it from shaking, deviating or tipping over in bad weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0019] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the driving part in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the clamping member in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. moving part; 101. fixed block; 102. fixed shaft; 103. roller; 2. base; 201. support plate; 202. guide rod; 203. reinforcing rod; 204. conveying box; 205. rack; 206. limit plate; 3. driving part; 301. protection block; 302. motor; 303. rotating shaft; 304. gear; 4. load-bearing part; 401. fixed column; 402. rotating block; 403. limit block; 5. clamping part; 501. fixed plate; 502. guide column; 503. sliding plate; 504. limit plate; 505. bolt; 506. fastening nut; 6. windproof part; 601. support block; 602. fixed rod; 603. rotating plate; 604. engaging block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a dry construction equipment for roofing, including a moving part 1, the top of the moving part 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a base 2, the inner wall of the base 2 close to the front side is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the driving part 3 away from the two ends, and the tops of the four corners of the base 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing part 4.
[0024] The top of the base 2 close to the back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping member 5 , and one side of the base 2 close to the front and back is fixedly connected to one side of the windproof member 6 .
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the moving part 1 is composed of two fixed blocks 101, a fixed shaft 102 and a roller 103, and the sides of the two fixed blocks 101 close to the bottom are fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed shaft 102 respectively, and the outer walls of the fixed shaft 102 away from the two ends are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the roller 103. When the equipment is pushed or pulled by external force, the roller 103 can rotate freely on the fixed shaft 102, so that the roller 103 rolls on the ground or other planes, thereby moving the equipment to the roof that needs to be constructed.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the base 2 includes a support plate 201, four guide rods 202, three reinforcing rods 203, a conveying box 204, a rack 205 and two limit plates 206, and the top of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four guide rods 202, the four guide rods 202 are distributed in a ring shape with equal distances, and a reinforcing rod 203 is provided between the two guide rods 202 on one side, the two guide rods 202 close to the back and the two guide rods 202 on the other side, the inner walls of the four guide rods 202 are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the conveying box 204 close to the four corners, and a rack 205 is provided on one side of one of the guide rods 202 close to the front, a limit plate 206 is respectively provided at the top and bottom of the rack 205, and the bottom of the support plate 201 is respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixed blocks 101, the reinforcing rod 203 enhances the overall structural strength of the equipment, the guide rods 202 enable the conveying box 204 to move stably within a limited path, avoid deviation or shaking, and ensure the accuracy and efficiency of material transportation.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving member 3 is composed of a protection block 301, a motor 302, a rotating shaft 303 and a gear 304, and the inner wall of the protection block 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 302, the output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 303, and the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 304, the front of the protection block 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying box 204 close to the front side by bolts, and the outer wall of the gear 304 is meshed with the outer wall of the rack 205, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 303 away from the two ends is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying box 204 close to the front side, when the motor 302 is started, the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate, and when the rotating shaft 303 rotates, the gear 304 is also driven to rotate synchronously, and the gear 304 moves along the direction of the rack 205 through the meshing force, thereby driving the conveying box 204 to move along the direction of the guide rod 202.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the load-bearing member 4 includes four fixed columns 401, four rotating blocks 402 and four limit blocks 403, and the outer walls of the four fixed columns 401 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the four rotating blocks 402, the top ends of the four fixed columns 401 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four limit block 403 groups, and the bottom ends of the four fixed columns 401 are fixedly connected to the tops of the four corners of the conveying box 204, before the conveying box 204 rises, the rotating block 402 is rotated to the inside of the conveying box 204, and after rising to the top, the rotating block 402 is rotated to the outside to make it contact with the top of the guide rod 202, so as to provide auxiliary support for the conveying box 204, reduce the force between the gear 304 and the rack 205, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the clamping member 5 is composed of a fixed plate 501, a guide column 502, a sliding plate 503, two limit plates 504, bolts 505 and fastening nuts 506, and the inner wall of the fixed plate 501 away from the front is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide column 502 near the bottom, the outer wall of the guide column 502 near the top is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 503 away from the front, and the top and bottom of the guide column 502 are respectively provided with a limit plate 504, the inner wall of the fixed plate 501 near the front is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 503 near the front through bolts 505, and The outer wall of the bolt 505 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening nut 506, the bottom of the fastening nut 506 is movably abutted against the top of the sliding plate 503, and the bottom of the fixing plate 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying box 204 near the back. When the conveying box 204 rises to the top, the guide column 502 prevents the sliding plate 503 from falling off the guide column 502 through the combination of the bolt 505 and the fastening nut 506, thereby fixing the sliding plate 503, so that the sliding plate 503 and the fixing plate 501 clamp the eaves to prevent the equipment from tipping over in bad weather.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the wind shield 6 comprises two support blocks 601, a fixed rod 602, a rotating plate 603 and two snap-fit blocks 604, and the inner walls of the two support blocks 601 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed rod 602 respectively, the outer walls of the fixed rod 602 away from the two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 603 near the bottom, and two snap-fit blocks 604 are provided on the side of the rotating plate 603 near the top, the two snap-fit blocks 604 are movably snap-fitted to the inner walls of the two guide rods 202 near the bottom on one side respectively, and one side of the two support blocks 601 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 201 near the front and the back respectively. After the equipment is moved to the side of the roof to be constructed, the snap-fit block 604 is removed from the guide rod 202, so that the rotating plate 603 rotates around the fixed rod 602 and contacts the ground, and the entire equipment is stabilized by friction to prevent it from shaking or shifting.
[0031] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the dry construction equipment for roofing is working, the working process is as follows:
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, when the staff is constructing the roof, they rotate the rotating block 402 to the inside of the conveying box 204, and drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate through the motor 302. When the rotating shaft 303 rotates, the gear 304 will also rotate synchronously. The gear 304 moves along the direction of the rack 205 through the meshing force, and then drives the conveying box 204 to move. The guide rod 202 enables the conveying box 204 to move stably within the specified path, avoiding deviation or shaking, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of material transportation. After rising to the top, the rotating block 402 is rotated to the outside to make it contact with the top of the guide rod 202, to provide auxiliary support for the conveying box 204, thereby reducing the force between the gear 304 and the rack 205, extending the service life of the equipment, and facilitating people's use. When the conveying box 204 rises to the top, the sliding plate 503 is fixed by the combination of the bolts 505 and the fastening nuts 506, so that the sliding plate 503 and the fixed plate 501 clamp the eaves, and the locking block 604 is removed from the guide rod 202, so that the rotating plate 603 rotates around the fixed rod 602 and contacts the ground, and the entire equipment is stabilized by friction to prevent it from shaking, shifting or tipping over in bad weather.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dry construction device for roofing, comprising a moving part (1), characterized in that: The top of the moving member (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (2); the inner wall of the base (2) close to the front side is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the driving member (3) away from the two ends; the tops of the four corners of the base (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing member (4); The top of the base (2) close to the back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping member (5), and the side of the base (2) close to the front and back is fixedly connected to one side of the windproof member (6).
2. The dry construction equipment for roofing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving member (1) is composed of two fixed blocks (101), a fixed shaft (102) and a roller (103), and the sides of the two fixed blocks (101) close to the bottom are fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed shaft (102), respectively, and the outer walls of the fixed shaft (102) away from the two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the roller (103).
3. A dry construction equipment for roofing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (2) comprises a support plate (201), four guide rods (202), three reinforcing rods (203), a conveying box (204), a rack (205) and two limit plates (206), and the top of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four guide rods (202), the four guide rods (202) are distributed in a ring shape with equal distances, and a reinforcing rod (203) is provided between the two guide rods (202) on one side, the two guide rods (202) close to the back and the two guide rods (202) on the other side, the inner walls of the four guide rods (202) are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the conveying box (204) close to the four corners, and a rack (205) is provided on one side of one of the guide rods (202) close to the front, a limit plate (206) is respectively provided at the top and bottom of the rack (205), and the bottom of the support plate (201) is respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixed blocks (101).
4. The dry construction equipment for roofing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (3) is composed of a protection block (301), a motor (302), a rotating shaft (303) and a gear (304), wherein the inner wall of the protection block (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor (302), the output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (303), and the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (304), the front side of the protection block (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying box (204) close to the front side by bolts, and the outer wall of the gear (304) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the rack (205), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (303) away from the two ends is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying box (204) close to the front side.
5. The dry construction equipment for roofing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The load-bearing member (4) comprises four fixed columns (401), four rotating blocks (402) and four limit blocks (403), and the outer walls of the four fixed columns (401) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the four rotating blocks (402), the top ends of the four fixed columns (401) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four limit block (403) groups, and the bottom ends of the four fixed columns (401) are fixedly connected to the tops of the four corners of the conveying box (204).
6. The dry construction equipment for roofing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping member (5) is composed of a fixed plate (501), a guide column (502), a sliding plate (503), two limit plates (504), a bolt (505) and a fastening nut (506), and the inner wall of the fixed plate (501) away from the front is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide column (502) near the bottom, the outer wall of the guide column (502) near the top is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (503) away from the front, and a limit plate (504) is provided at the top and bottom of the guide column (502) respectively, the inner wall of the fixed plate (501) near the front is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (503) near the front by a bolt (505), and the outer wall of the bolt (505) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening nut (506), the bottom of the fastening nut (506) is movably abutted against the top of the sliding plate (503), and the bottom of the fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying box (204) near the back.
7. The dry construction equipment for roofing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The windproof member (6) comprises two support blocks (601), a fixed rod (602), a rotating plate (603) and two engaging blocks (604), and the inner walls of the two support blocks (601) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed rod (602), the outer walls of the fixed rod (602) away from the two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (603) near the bottom, and two engaging blocks (604) are provided on one side of the rotating plate (603) near the top, and the two engaging blocks (604) are respectively movably engaged with the inner walls of the two guide rods (202) on one side near the bottom, and one side of the two support blocks (601) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (201) near the front and the back.