Waterproof cloth trolley sliding block emergency brake

By designing slide emergency brakes on the tarp trolley, using pulleys, extrusion rods and stop pins, the problem of material platform position offset caused by chain aging and breaking is solved, and the safety of tunnel tarp laying operations is improved and stability.

CN222350728UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14成都中创基业工程管理有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421297143.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the tunnel tarp cloth laying process, the chain between the tracks of the tarp cloth trolley and the material platform is prone to aging, wear and breaking, resulting in the position of the material platform being offset and affecting operation safety.

Method used

A tarp trolley slide emergency brake is designed, including the track body, the moving plate, the chain and the adjustment device. The pulley, the extrusion rod, the stop pin and the tension spring are used to realize the inlay holes on the inner wall of the track body. Limit to avoid chain breakage and position offset.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents chain breakage and material platform position deviation, improves operation safety, ensures the cleanliness of the inlay holes in the track main body, ensures the correct connection between the stop pin and the hole, and achieves stable braking of the trolley track.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof cloth trolley sliding block emergency brakes, in particular to a waterproof cloth trolley sliding block emergency brake. Comprising a track body and a chain, a plurality of inlaying holes are formed in the inner wall of the track body, a moving plate is slidably connected to the surface of the track body, the section of the moving plate is L-shaped, pulleys are rotatably connected to the two ends of the surface of the moving plate, the arc surfaces of the pulleys are slidably connected with the inner wall of the track body, and an adjusting device is arranged on the surface of the moving plate. The adjusting device comprises a cover frame, the bottom end of the cover frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving plate, an extrusion rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover frame, the surface of the extrusion rod slidably penetrates through the surface of the moving plate, and a stop pin is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the inlaying hole, of the bottom end of the extrusion rod. The waterproof cloth trolley sliding block emergency brake has the advantage that braking can be conveniently carried out between a rail and the whole moving plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a slider emergency brake for a waterproof cloth trolley, in particular to an emergency brake for a slider for a waterproof cloth trolley. Background Art

[0002] The waterproof cloth is manually laid along the rock wall of the tunnel and welded to the preset welding block by hot melt welding. To complete this operation, a waterproof cloth operation trolley is required. After the waterproof cloth construction is completed, the trolley also serves as a tunnel steel mesh construction platform for steel mesh construction. This is more common in tunnel construction projects.

[0003] Existing technologies include a utility model with a publication number of CN202391434U, which discloses a tarpaulin laying trolley. The patent includes a trolley, a traveling device, a track bracket, a tarpaulin laying device, a cable drum and a lifting device. A traveling device is provided at the bottom of the trolley, a track bracket is provided outside the trolley, a tarpaulin laying device is provided on the track bracket, a cable drum is provided at one end of the track bracket, and a lifting device is provided on one side of the track bracket. This tarpaulin laying trolley has a simple, compact and reasonable structure, is easy and quick to assemble, has reliable connection, greatly reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, improves the tarpaulin laying effect, ensures the waterproof effect and the overall construction quality of the tunnel, greatly improves the reliability of the tunnel excavator, and is easy to use and promote.

[0004] During the laying of tarpaulin in tunnels, it was found that during the operation of the tarpaulin trolley, the track in the trolley needs to continuously slide with the material platform with the help of chains. During this process, the chain that drives the material platform to slide is prone to aging, wear and breakage, which can cause the entire material platform to shift significantly in the track, affecting operational safety. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that, during the operation and use of the waterproof cloth trolley, the track in the cloth trolley needs to continuously slide with the material platform with the help of a chain. During this process, the chain that drives the material platform to slide is prone to aging, wear and breakage, which in turn causes the entire material platform to shift significantly in position in the track, affecting the safety of the operation.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an emergency brake for a slider of a waterproof cloth trolley, comprising: a track body and a chain, the inner wall of the track body is provided with a plurality of inlay holes, the surface of the track body is slidably connected with a movable plate, the cross section of the movable plate is in an "L" shape, both ends of the surface of the movable plate are rotatably connected with pulleys, the arc surface of the pulley is slidably connected with the inner wall of the track body, the surface of the movable plate is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a cover frame, the bottom end of the cover frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable plate, the inner wall of the cover frame is slidably connected with an extrusion rod, the surface of the extrusion rod slides through the surface of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the extrusion rod corresponds to the position of the inlay hole. The cam is fixedly connected to the locking plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the extrusion rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the stop pin and the bottom surface of the cover frame; the upper end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft on one side close to the long arm end of the moving plate; the arc surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a baffle; the positions of the baffles on both sides of the surface of the long arm end of the moving plate are rotatably connected to outer rocker plates, the upper end of the outer rocker plates abuts against the bottom surface of the baffle, the bottom end of the outer rocker plates is rotatably connected to an inner rocker plate, one side of the inner rocker plate is fixedly connected to a chain, and the two outer rocker plates are fixedly connected to a tension spring on the sides away from each other, and the ends of the tension springs away from the outer rocker plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate.

[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: in the operation of laying waterproof cloth on the rock wall of the tunnel, it is necessary to operate through the waterproof cloth operation trolley. When operating the waterproof cloth trolley, in order to facilitate the braking of the track and sliding platform inside the trolley, the inner wall of the track body and the movable plate slide at this time, and the chain pulls the inner rocker plate on the surface of the movable plate, and the inner rocker plate drives the outer rocker plate on one side of the movable plate. The outer rocker plate uses the tensile force of the tension spring on one side of the movable plate to limit the position of the baffle, so that the baffle drives the sliding extrusion rod in the cover frame with the help of the fixed shaft to slide up and down, so that the stop pin fixed at the bottom end of the extrusion rod is plugged into the inlay hole opened in the track body for stop and limit.

[0008] Preferably, a friction sleeve is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the pulley, and the friction sleeve is a rubber sleeve.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the movable plate slides along the track body with the help of the pulley, auxiliary protection can be provided by the friction sleeve made of rubber material on the surface of the pulley.

[0010] Preferably, a limit column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate at a position corresponding to the stop pin, and the inner wall of the limit column is slidably connected to the surface of the stop pin and the first spring.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the position of the stop pin is moved, the position of the stop pin can be slidably limited by the limiting column fixed on the inner wall of the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is slidably penetrated through one end of the fixed shaft close to the baffle, and the auxiliary rod is an elastic rod.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that during the rotation between the baffle and the fixed shaft, the auxiliary rod made of elastic material at one end of the fixed shaft can be used for protection to prevent the baffle from falling off.

[0014] Preferably, the side walls at both ends of the movable plate are provided with auxiliary devices, and the auxiliary devices include two connecting plates, one end of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the movable plate, the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with sliding columns, the arc surfaces of the two sliding columns slide through the same limit frame, the cross-sectional size of the limit frame is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the inner wall of the track body, the bottom end of the limit frame is fixedly connected with a scriber near the inlay hole, the inner wall of one end of the limit frame near the scriber is rotatably connected with a roller, and the arc surface of the roller is slidably connected to the inner wall of the track body.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: in the process of using the movable plate to move along the inner wall of the track body, in order to facilitate the insertion of the stop pins set on the surface of the movable plate with the inlay holes to avoid blockage of the inner wall of the track body, at this time, the connecting plates fixed on both sides of the movable plate are used to allow the limit frame to slide and adjust along the sliding columns on the surface of the connecting plate, and then move along the inner wall of the track body through the rollers rotating at the bottom of the limit frame, and at the same time, the scratching piece at the bottom of the limit frame is used to slide and clean up debris.

[0016] Preferably, a protective sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of the scriber, and the protective sheet is a cemented carbide sheet.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is: in the process of operating the scriber, in order to avoid damage to the scriber, the scriber is protected by a protective sheet made of cemented carbide.

[0018] Preferably, the arc surface of the sliding column is sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding column and the upper surface of the limit frame.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that during the operation of the limit frame, the position of the limit frame can be squeezed and limited by the tensile force generated by the second spring on the surface of the sliding column.

[0020] Compared with the related art, the waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model provides an emergency brake for a slider of a waterproof cloth trolley. In the operation of laying waterproof cloth on the rock wall of a tunnel, it is necessary to operate the waterproof cloth operation trolley. When operating the waterproof cloth trolley, in order to facilitate braking of the track and the sliding platform inside the trolley, the inner wall of the track body and the moving plate slide, and the inner rocker plate on the surface of the moving plate is pulled by a chain, so that the inner rocker plate drives the outer rocker plate on one side of the moving plate, and the outer rocker plate limits the position of the baffle plate by means of the tensile force of the tension spring on one side of the moving plate, so that the baffle plate drives the extrusion rod sliding in the cover frame by means of the fixed shaft. The movable plate is moved to a position where the stop pin is engaged with the inlay hole in the track body and the stop pin is moved.

[0022] In the process of using the movable plate to move along the inner wall of the track body, in order to facilitate the connection between the stop pins set on the surface of the movable plate and the inlay holes to avoid clogging of the inner wall of the track body, the connecting plates fixed on both sides of the movable plate are used to allow the limit frame to slide and adjust along the sliding columns on the surface of the connecting plate, and then the rollers rotating at the bottom of the limit frame are moved along the inner wall of the track body, and the scribing piece at the bottom of the limit frame is used to slide and clean up debris. In the process of operating the scribing piece, in order to avoid damage to the scribing piece, a protective piece made of carbide is used to protect it. Through the operation of the auxiliary device, the cleaning of the track body is achieved during the sliding adjustment of the position of the entire movable plate, which effectively avoids clogging of the inlay holes with debris, thereby preventing the stop pin from being unable to be plugged and fixed with the inlay holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an emergency brake for a slider of a waterproof cloth trolley provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of the three-dimensional structure shown;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the regulating device shown;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of A shown;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the regulating device shown

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary device shown

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B is shown.

[0030] Numbers in the figure: 1. Track body; 2. Moving plate; 3. Chain; 4. Adjusting device; 401. Cover frame; 402. Baffle; 403. Extrusion rod; 404. Stop pin; 405. Limiting column; 406. Pulley; 407. Friction sleeve; 408. Fixed shaft; 409. Auxiliary rod; 410. Outer rocker plate; 411. Tension spring; 412. Inner rocker plate; 413. Second spring; 5. Auxiliary device; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Limiting frame; 53. Sliding column; 54. Second spring; 55. Roller; 56. Slice; 57. Protective sheet; 6. Inlay hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0032] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake, comprising: a track body 1 and a chain 3, the inner wall of the track body 1 is provided with a plurality of inlay holes 6, the surface of the track body 1 is slidably connected with a movable plate 2, the cross section of the movable plate 2 is "L"-shaped, both ends of the surface of the movable plate 2 are rotatably connected with pulleys 406, the arc surface of the pulley 406 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the track body 1, the surface of the movable plate 2 is provided with an adjusting device 4, and the side walls at both ends of the movable plate 2 are provided with auxiliary devices 5.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting device 4 includes a cover frame 401, the bottom end of the cover frame 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 2, the inner wall of the cover frame 401 is slidably connected with an extrusion rod 403, the surface of the extrusion rod 403 slides through the surface of the movable plate 2, the bottom end of the extrusion rod 403 is fixedly connected with a stop pin 404 at a position corresponding to the inlay hole 6, the arc surface of the extrusion rod 403 is sleeved with a first spring 413, the two ends of the first spring 413 are respectively fixedly connected to the stop pin 404 and the bottom surface of the cover frame 401, the upper end of the extrusion rod 403 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 408 on one side close to the long arm end of the movable plate 2, the arc surface of the fixed shaft 408 is rotatably connected with a baffle 402, the positions on both sides of the surface of the long arm end of the movable plate 2 corresponding to the baffle 402 are rotatably connected with outer rocker plates 410, the outer rocker The upper end of the plate 410 is in contact with the bottom surface of the baffle plate 402, the bottom end of the outer rocker plate 410 is rotatably connected to the inner rocker plate 412, one side of the inner rocker plate 412 is fixedly connected to the chain 3, the two outer rocker plates 410 are fixedly connected to the sides away from each other with tension springs 411, the ends of the tension springs 411 away from the outer rocker plates 410 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 2, the arc surface of the pulley 406 is fixedly connected with a friction sleeve 407, the friction sleeve 407 is a rubber sleeve, the inner wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the position of the stop pin 404, the inner wall of the limit column 405 is slidably connected to the surface of the stop pin 404 and the first spring 413, the end of the fixed shaft 408 close to the baffle 402 is slidably penetrated by an auxiliary rod 409, the auxiliary rod 409 is an elastic rod;

[0035] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The auxiliary device 5 includes two connecting plates 51, one end of each of the two connecting plates 51 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 2, and a sliding column 53 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the two connecting plates 51. The arc surfaces of the two sliding columns 53 slide through the same limit frame 52, and the cross-sectional size of the limit frame 52 is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the inner wall of the track body 1. A scribing piece 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit frame 52 near the inlay hole 6, and a roller 55 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the limit frame 52 near the scribing piece 56. The arc surface of the roller 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the track body 1, and a protective sheet 57 is fixedly connected to the surface of the scribing piece 56. The protective sheet 57 is a hard alloy sheet. The arc surface of the sliding column 53 is sleeved with a second spring 54, and the two ends of the second spring 54 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding column 53 and the upper surface of the limit frame 52;

[0036] The working principle of the emergency brake of the slider of a waterproof cloth trolley provided by the utility model is as follows: in the operation of laying waterproof cloth on the rock wall of a tunnel, it is necessary to operate through the waterproof cloth operation trolley, and when operating the waterproof cloth trolley, in order to facilitate the braking of the track and the sliding platform inside the trolley, at this time, the inner wall of the track body 1 and the movable plate 2 slide, and the inner rocker plate 412 on the surface of the movable plate 2 is pulled by the chain 3, so that the inner rocker plate 412 drives the outer rocker plate 410 on one side of the movable plate 2, and the outer rocker plate 410 limits the position of the baffle plate 402 with the help of the tensile force of the tension spring 411 on one side of the movable plate 2, so that the baffle plate 402 drives the sliding extrusion rod 403 in the cover frame 401 with the help of the fixed shaft 408 to slide up and down, so that The stop pin 404 fixed at the bottom end of the extrusion rod 403 is plugged into the inlay hole 6 opened in the track body 1 for stop and limit. When the position of the stop pin 404 is moved, the limit column 405 fixed on the inner wall of the movable plate 2 can be used to slide and limit the position of the stop pin 404. Since both ends of the entire baffle 402 are in contact with the outer rocker arm plate 410, no matter which of the two outer rocker arm plates 410 is connected to a chain 3 that breaks, the other outer rocker arm plate 410 can effectively protect the baffle 402 to avoid large displacement after the chain 3 suddenly breaks. At the same time, the position of the baffle 402 is effectively and conveniently deflected, and then the position of the entire stop pin 404 is moved, which is convenient for plugging and braking the inlay hole 6 in the track body 1.

[0037] In the process of using the movable plate 2 to move along the inner wall of the track body 1, in order to facilitate the connection between the stop pin 404 set on the surface of the movable plate 2 and the inlay hole 6 to avoid clogging of the inner wall of the track body 1, the two connecting plates 51 are first fixed to one side of the movable plate 2, and then the limit frame 52 is slid along the sliding column 53 on the surface of the connecting plate 51, and then the roller rotating at the bottom end of the limit frame 52 is moved along the inner wall of the track body 1. At the same time, the scriber 56 at the bottom end of the limit frame 52 can slide along the inner wall of the track body 1 to clean up debris, and the tensile force generated by the second spring 54 on the surface of the sliding column 53 squeezes and limits the limit frame 52, and the protective sheet 57 made of carbide protects the scriber 56. At this time, the clogging of debris between the inlay holes 6 is effectively avoided, thereby preventing the stop pin 404 from being unable to be connected and fixed with the inlay hole 6.

[0038] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake, characterized in that: include: A track body (1) and a chain (3), the inner wall of the track body (1) is provided with a plurality of inlay holes (6), the surface of the track body (1) is slidably connected with a moving plate (2), the cross section of the moving plate (2) is "L"-shaped, both ends of the surface of the moving plate (2) are rotatably connected with pulleys (406), the arc surface of the pulley (406) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the track body (1), the surface of the moving plate (2) is provided with an adjustment device (4), the adjustment device (4) comprises a cover frame (401), the bottom end of the cover frame (401) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving plate (2), the inner wall of the cover frame (401) is slidably connected with an extrusion rod (403), the surface of the extrusion rod (403) and the surface of the moving plate (2) are slidably penetrated, the bottom end of the extrusion rod (403) is fixedly connected with a stop pin (404) at a position corresponding to the inlay hole (6), the arc surface of the extrusion rod (403) is sleeved with a first elastic The first spring (413) is fixedly connected to the stop pin (404) and the bottom surface of the cover frame (401) at two ends thereof, respectively; a fixed shaft (408) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extrusion rod (403) near the long arm end of the movable plate (2); the arc surface of the fixed shaft (408) is rotatably connected to the baffle plate (402); positions on both sides of the surface of the long arm end of the movable plate (2) corresponding to the baffle plate (402) are rotatably connected to the outer rocker arm plate (410) The upper end of the outer rocker plate (410) is in contact with the bottom surface of the baffle (402), the bottom end of the outer rocker plate (410) is rotatably connected to the inner rocker plate (412), one side of the inner rocker plate (412) is fixedly connected to the chain (3), and the two outer rocker plates (410) are fixedly connected to the sides away from each other with tension springs (411), and the ends of the tension springs (411) away from the outer rocker plates (410) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (2).

2. The waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the pulley (406) is fixedly connected with a friction sleeve (407), and the friction sleeve (407) is a rubber sleeve.

3. The waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a limiting column (405) at a position corresponding to the stop pin (404), and the inner wall of the limiting column (405) is slidably connected to the surface of the stop pin (404) and the first spring (413).

4. The waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (409) is slidably penetrated through one end of the fixed shaft (408) close to the baffle (402), and the auxiliary rod (409) is an elastic rod.

5. The waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls at both ends of the movable plate (2) are provided with auxiliary devices (5), and the auxiliary devices (5) include two connecting plates (51), one end of each of the two connecting plates (51) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (2), and the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates (51) are fixedly connected to sliding columns (53), and the circular arc surfaces of the two sliding columns (53) slide through the same limiting frame (52), and the cross-sectional dimensions of the limiting frame (52) are matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the inner wall of the track body (1), and the bottom end of the limiting frame (52) is fixedly connected to a scriber (56) at a position close to the inlay hole (6), and the inner wall of one end of the limiting frame (52) close to the scriber (56) is rotatably connected to a roller (55), and the circular arc surface of the roller (55) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the track body (1).

6. The waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective sheet (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scribing sheet (56), and the protective sheet (57) is a hard alloy sheet.

7. The waterproof cloth trolley slider emergency brake according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc surface of the sliding column (53) is sleeved with a second spring (54), and the two ends of the second spring (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding column (53) and the upper surface of the limit frame (52).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water-proof cloth laying trolley

    CN202391434U