Underwater bearing device based on power generation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an underwater bearing device based on a power generation device, relates to the technical field of power generation devices, and solves the problem that the power generation device in the prior art is lack of a protective structure when used in water. The device comprises a spherical shell used for wrapping a power generation device, a connecting structure is arranged in the circumferential direction of the spherical shell, and the spherical shell is connected with a plurality of blades through the connecting structure; and the spherical shell is provided with a flexible connection wire outlet connector which meets the current output requirement. By arranging the spherical shell, an existing power generation device can be wrapped, so that the internal power generation device is protected, the device can play a very good protection role, meanwhile, water can be isolated, the problems of corrosion, liquid inflow and the like can be avoided, meanwhile, water flow power can be fully utilized to be transmitted to the internal power generation device, and the device is simple in structure, reliable, durable and suitable for popularization and application. The economical efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation devices, in particular to an underwater carrying device based on a power generation device. Background Art

[0002] The development of marine energy is of great significance for alleviating national energy pressure, supporting economic development, safeguarding marine rights and interests, and promoting the development of strategic industries. In particular, ocean current energy has attracted attention for its huge reserves, strong renewability and environmental friendliness. Nevertheless, due to the high cost of marine energy development, complex technical requirements, and its dispersion and low energy density, its actual development and utilization are limited. Therefore, effectively utilizing marine energy and responding to related challenges have become important tasks at present. Traditional marine energy conversion methods mainly rely on renewable resources such as tidal energy, temperature difference energy and wave energy. The current technology for applying marine energy conversion usually has the problem of large size. Although it can provide stable energy output, it lacks flexibility and must be deployed in a specific marine environment to ensure operational efficiency, which limits its wide application in different sea areas.

[0003] Based on this, a Chinese invention patent with publication number CN114109708A discloses a universal swinging power generation device under complex incoming flow, wherein a lifting arm is installed on the top surface of the spherical shell, and the lower part is connected to a flexible sealing cover to form an inner cavity, wherein an electromagnetic coil frame, a universal ball, and a sliding part are respectively placed in the inner cavity, wherein the upper part of the electromagnetic coil frame is connected to the inner top surface of the spherical shell, and the universal ball cover is arranged on the outside of the electromagnetic coil frame, one end of the piston connecting rod vertically penetrates from the bottom of the flexible sealing cover and is connected to the bottom surface of the universal ball, and the other end of the piston connecting rod is connected to the swinging oscillation mechanism, and a plurality of sliding parts are installed on the outer circumference of the universal ball, and the sliding parts are in contact with the inner circumference of the spherical shell, a plurality of electromagnetic coils are arranged on the outer circumference of the electromagnetic coil frame, and a plurality of permanent magnet blocks are correspondingly arranged on the inner circumference of the universal ball.

[0004] The device is suitable for installation on offshore platforms, wind power piles or large cruise ships. However, in this solution, the supporting structure is complex, resulting in high equipment costs. At the same time, its power generation is limited, and the value generated is difficult to match the cost.

[0005] In addition, the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN116404846A discloses an omnidirectional electromagnetic mechanical energy collection device, including a base, at least two grooves are arranged on the base, an energy collector is arranged in the groove, a cover is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the groove, at least two rectifier modules are arranged inside the base, and the energy collector is connected to the rectifier module accordingly. The present invention arranges multiple energy collectors on the base, when the base is subjected to a force in any direction in the environment, the base will move under the action of the force, the permanent magnet in the energy collector will slide relative to the coil, thereby converting the mechanical energy received by the device into electrical energy, and the multi-faceted spherical base is very easy to move after being subjected to an external force, thereby improving the energy conversion efficiency.

[0006] The omnidirectional electromagnetic mechanical energy collection device has a simple structure. As the main body of the power generation device, it can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. However, its structure lacks external protection and is difficult to be directly applied in scenarios where ocean currents are used to generate electricity. Therefore, it is necessary to design an underwater carrying device for carrying the power generation device to protect the internal power generation device. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention proposes an underwater carrying device based on a power generation device, which solves the problem of the lack of a protective structure when the power generation device in the prior art is used in water.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: an underwater supporting device based on a power generation device includes a spherical shell for wrapping the power generation device, the spherical shell is provided with a connecting structure in the circumference, and is connected to a plurality of blades through the connecting structure; the spherical shell is provided with a soft connection outlet connector that meets the current output.

[0009] Preferably, the spherical shell includes an upper sealing spherical shell and a lower sealing spherical shell, both of which are hemispherical and sealedly connected, a through hole is provided on the upper sealing spherical shell, and a flexible connection outlet connector is provided at the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, connection holes are provided between the upper sealing spherical shell and the lower sealing spherical shell at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the two are connected by bolts or screws passing through the connection holes.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the upper sealing spherical shell and the lower sealing spherical shell. Further, a plug-in ring and a plug-in groove I are provided on the opposite surfaces of the upper sealing spherical shell and the lower sealing spherical shell, respectively, and the sealing ring is provided in the plug-in groove I.

[0012] Preferably, the connection structure includes connection slots which are circumferentially evenly spaced and arranged in pairs on the upper sealing spherical shell and the lower sealing spherical shell. The connection slots on the upper sealing spherical shell and the lower sealing spherical shell are staggered, and each pair of connection slots is connected to the blades by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, each pair of connecting slots is connected to the blade base, and a plug-in slot II is formed between the inner side of the blade base and the upper sealing spherical shell and the lower sealing spherical shell. The blade is plugged into the plug-in slot II and fixed by bolts.

[0014] Preferably, the upper sealing spherical shell and the lower sealing spherical shell are provided with L-shaped positioning parts for limiting the position of the blade base.

[0015] Preferably, the blade comprises an arc-shaped blade body, the arc-shaped blade body is connected to the plug-in portion, and the inner side wall of the arc-shaped blade body is arranged in contact with the upper sealing spherical shell and the lower sealing spherical shell.

[0016] Preferably, the flexible connection outlet connector is a rotating conductive slip ring, and a sealant is provided between the rotating conductive slip ring and the through hole.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting a spherical shell, the existing power generation device can be wrapped, thereby forming protection for the internal power generation device; by setting a plurality of blades connected by a connecting structure, the blades can be subjected to force and move accordingly under the dynamic action of the flow of seawater, causing the spherical shell to produce an unstable state, that is, imbalance; the imbalance state triggers the mechanical conversion mechanism in the internal power generation device, thereby converting the fluid power into mechanical energy, and finally into electrical energy output. Through this design, the device can effectively capture and convert energy in the marine environment to achieve continuous energy supply. By setting a soft-connect outlet connector, the current generated by the power generation device can be output outward, and the entanglement of the cables used for output can be avoided. The device can play a good protective role, and at the same time it can isolate the water body, avoid corrosion, liquid ingress and other problems, and at the same time it can make full use of the water flow power to transmit to the internal power generation device, with a simple structure, reliable and durable, and strong economy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower sealing spherical shell structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blade base structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the upper sealing spherical shell structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the blade structure of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1: spherical shell, 2: blade, 3: soft connection outlet connector, 4: upper sealing spherical shell, 5: lower sealing spherical shell, 6: connection hole, 7: connection slot, 8: blade base, 9: plug-in slot II, 10: L-shaped positioning part, 11: arc-shaped blade body, 12: plug-in part, 13: plug-in slot I. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in 4, embodiment 1, an underwater supporting device based on a power generation device, includes a spherical shell 1 for wrapping the power generation device, and the spherical shell can wrap the existing power generation device, thereby protecting the internal power generation device. The spherical shell 1 is provided with a connection structure in the circumference, and is connected to a plurality of blades 2 through the connection structure, so that under the dynamic action of the flow of seawater, the blades are subjected to the force and move accordingly, causing the spherical shell to produce an unstable state, that is, imbalance. The imbalance state triggers the mechanical conversion mechanism in the internal power generation device, thereby converting the fluid power into mechanical energy, and finally converting it into electrical energy output. The spherical shell 1 is provided with a soft connection outlet connector 3 that meets the current output. By setting the soft connection outlet connector, the current generated by the power generation device can be output outward, and the entanglement of the cables used for the output can be avoided.

[0027] Specifically, the spherical shell 1 includes an upper sealed spherical shell 4 and a lower sealed spherical shell 5, both of which are hemispherical and sealedly connected, and a through hole is provided on the upper sealed spherical shell 4, and a flexible connection outlet connector 3 is provided at the through hole. In this embodiment, the flexible connection outlet connector 3 adopts a conventional rotating conductive slip ring, and a sealant is provided between the rotating conductive slip ring and the through hole to achieve sealing and fixation between the flexible connection outlet connector 3 and the through hole. When in use, an omnidirectional electromagnetic mechanical energy collection device such as the invention patent with the existing publication number CN116404846A or an all-round multi-layer electromagnetic energy collection device in the utility model patent with the announcement number CN219499189U is placed between the upper sealed spherical shell and the lower sealed spherical shell as a power generation device, and the blades are provided on the spherical shell. This design allows the device to effectively capture and convert energy in the marine environment and achieve continuous energy supply. The device can play a very good protective role, and at the same time it can isolate the water body to avoid corrosion, liquid ingress and other problems. At the same time, it can fully utilize the water flow power to transmit to the internal power generation device. It has a simple structure, is reliable and durable, and is highly economical.

[0028] As a further embodiment, a sealing ring is provided between the upper sealing spherical shell 4 and the lower sealing spherical shell 5. Specifically, a plug-in ring and a plug-in groove Ⅰ13 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the upper sealing spherical shell 4 and the lower sealing spherical shell 5, respectively, and the sealing ring is provided in the plug-in groove Ⅰ13. In addition, connecting holes 6 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction between the upper sealing spherical shell 4 and the lower sealing spherical shell 5, and the two are connected by bolts or screws inserted in the connecting holes 6. When connecting, the plug-in ring is inserted into the plug-in groove Ⅰ13 and the sealing ring is squeezed when the bolts or screws are tightened to achieve sealing.

[0029] Embodiment 2, an underwater carrying device based on a power generation device, based on embodiment 1, such as Figure 3 As shown, the connection structure includes connection slots 7 which are circumferentially evenly spaced and arranged in pairs on the upper sealing spherical shell 4 and the lower sealing spherical shell 5. The connection slots 7 on the upper sealing spherical shell 4 and the lower sealing spherical shell 5 are staggered, and each pair of connection slots 7 is connected to the blade 2 by bolts.

[0030] Specifically, in the present embodiment, each pair of connecting slots 7 is connected to a blade base 8, and the blade base 8 is an arc-shaped sheet structure on which a pair of through holes are provided, and an insertion groove Ⅱ9 is formed between the inner side of the blade base 8 and the upper sealing ball shell 4 and the lower sealing ball shell 5, and the blade 2 is inserted into the insertion groove Ⅱ9 and fixed by bolts.

[0031] In this embodiment, a nut is fixedly provided in the connecting slot. When connecting, a bolt is sequentially passed through the blade base and the blade and then connected to the nut to fix the blade.

[0032] As a further optional embodiment, an L-shaped positioning portion 10 for limiting the position of the blade base 8 is provided on the upper sealing spherical shell 4 and the lower sealing spherical shell 5. The L-shaped positioning portion is a protrusion provided on the upper sealing spherical shell 4 and the lower sealing spherical shell 5, which can play a role in positioning and supporting the blade base.

[0033] Embodiment 3, an underwater carrying device based on a power generation device, based on embodiment 2, such as Figure 5 As shown, the blade 2 includes an arc-shaped blade body 11, and the arc-shaped blade body 11 is connected to the plug-in portion 12. The inner side wall of the arc-shaped blade body 11 is arranged to fit the upper sealing spherical shell 4 and the lower sealing spherical shell 5, so that the connection positioning is accurate and the stability of the blade support is improved. In this embodiment, the plug-in portion is arranged to facilitate the connection and fixation, and the blade is arranged in an arc shape, which can make the blade more susceptible to the disturbance of water flow in all directions and drive the spherical shell to move. When in use, the device is placed under the sea surface, and can achieve uninterrupted rotational motion with the help of the power of the ocean current, driving the internal dodecahedron structure to generate continuous electrical energy output. In addition, the soft connection technology used in the outlet part of the device gives it the ability to move freely in the water with the change of water flow in any direction, which effectively promotes the continuous generation of electrical energy. This innovation not only optimizes the limitations of traditional underwater energy collection equipment, but also greatly improves the flexibility and application scope of energy collection, providing an efficient and flexible solution for marine energy development.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An underwater carrying device based on a power generation device, comprising a spherical shell (1) for enclosing the power generation device, characterized in that: The spherical shell (1) is provided with a connection structure in the circumferential direction and is connected to a plurality of blades (2) via the connection structure; the spherical shell (1) is provided with a soft connection outlet connector (3) that satisfies current output; The spherical shell (1) comprises an upper sealing spherical shell (4) and a lower sealing spherical shell (5), both of which are hemispherical and sealedly connected to each other, a through hole is provided on the upper sealing spherical shell (4), and a flexible connection outlet connector (3) is provided at the through hole; connecting holes (6) are provided between the upper sealing spherical shell (4) and the lower sealing spherical shell (5) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the two are connected by bolts or screws inserted into the connecting holes (6); The connection structure comprises connection slots (7) which are arranged in pairs at equal circumferential intervals on the upper sealing spherical shell (4) and the lower sealing spherical shell (5); the connection slots (7) on the upper sealing spherical shell (4) and the lower sealing spherical shell (5) are arranged in a staggered manner, and each pair of connection slots (7) is connected to the blade (2) via bolts; The blade (2) comprises an arc-shaped blade body (11), the arc-shaped blade body (11) is connected to the plug-in portion (12), and the inner side wall of the arc-shaped blade body (11) is arranged to fit the upper sealing spherical shell (4) and the lower sealing spherical shell (5).

2. The underwater carrying device based on the power generation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided between the upper sealing spherical shell (4) and the lower sealing spherical shell (5).

3. The underwater carrying device based on the power generation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An inserting ring and an inserting groove I (13) are respectively provided on the opposing surfaces of the upper sealing spherical shell (4) and the lower sealing spherical shell (5), and the sealing ring is arranged in the inserting groove I (13).

4. The underwater carrying device based on the power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Each pair of connecting slots (7) is connected to a blade base (8), and a plug-in slot II (9) is formed between the inner side of the blade base (8) and the upper sealing spherical shell (4) and the lower sealing spherical shell (5). The blade (2) is plugged into the plug-in slot II (9) and fixed by bolts.

5. The underwater carrying device based on the power generation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The upper sealing spherical shell (4) and the lower sealing spherical shell (5) are provided with an L-shaped positioning portion (10) for defining the position of the blade base (8).

6. The underwater carrying device based on the power generation device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The flexible connection outlet connector (3) is a rotating conductive slip ring, and a sealant is provided between the rotating conductive slip ring and the through hole.

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