Axial flow fan for heat pump unit

By designing protective mechanisms for mounting components such as rings, fixing grooves, protective covers and filters in the axial flow fan, the problem of inability to block small dust in the prior art is solved, and effective protection of dust and improved heat dissipation efficiency are achieved.

CN222351029UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14XINCHANG AIFU REFRIGERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421248968.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective cover of existing axial flow fans cannot effectively block small dust, resulting in frequent cleaning of heat exchangers, which increases the workload.

Method used

A protective mechanism including mounting ring, fixing groove, protective cover, filter screen and other components is designed. Through the cooperation of spring blades and slide grooves, the rapid installation and disassembly of protective cover and filter screen is achieved, providing double protection, and improving Heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective protection against small dust, reduces the cleaning frequency of heat exchangers, and improves work efficiency and operation convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ventilation equipment, particularly relates to an axial flow fan for a heat pump unit, and provides the following scheme aiming at the dust prevention problem: the axial flow fan comprises a heat pump body; the upper surface of the heat pump machine body is fixedly connected with an axial flow fan body; the inner surface of the axial flow fan body is fixedly connected with an inner ring; a first sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the heat pump machine body. The inner surface of the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism. The upper surface of the inner ring is fixedly connected with a protection mechanism. And through the arrangement of the protection mechanism, rapid installation of the protection cover and the filter screen is achieved, meanwhile, double protection is conducted on the heat pump machine body, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation equipment, in particular to an axial flow fan for a heat pump unit. Background Art

[0002] A heat pump unit, also known as an air source heat pump, is a central air conditioning unit that uses air as the cold and heat source and water as the cooling and heating medium to meet the year-round cooling and heating needs of buildings or process systems. The axial flow fan is an important component of the heat pump unit.

[0003] However, the prior art still has shortcomings. The axial flow fan in the prior art is only protected by a single protective cover, which can only block large debris but cannot block small dust, resulting in the need for frequent cleaning of the heat exchanger, which increases the workload.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a heat pump unit with an axial flow fan to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and to propose an axial flow fan for a heat pump unit.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An axial flow fan for a heat pump unit comprises a heat pump body; the upper surface of the heat pump body is fixedly connected to the axial flow fan body; the inner surface of the axial flow fan body is fixedly connected to an inner ring; a No. 1 slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the heat pump body; a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the No. 1 slide groove; and a protective mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner ring.

[0008] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a mounting ring fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner ring; the outer circumferential surface of the mounting ring is provided with a fixing groove; the upper surface of the mounting ring is provided with a mounting groove; the inner surface of the mounting ring is provided with a fixer; the inner surface of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a protective cover; the lower surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a connecting block; the outer surface of one side of the connecting block is provided with a T-slot; the inner circumferential surface of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to a filter.

[0009] Preferably, the fixer includes a No. 2 slide groove arranged on the inner surface of the mounting ring and a spring sheet fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove; a button is slidably installed on the inner surface of the No. 2 slide groove; a No. 1 fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the button; a No. 2 fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the No. 1 fixing block; a No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the No. 2 fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the No. 2 fixing block is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the No. 2 sliding groove; one end of the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the No. 2 sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a push block slidably mounted on the inner surface of the No. 1 slide groove; a groove is provided on the upper surface of the push block; a No. 3 fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the push block; a No. 2 spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the push block; one end of the No. 2 spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the No. 1 slide groove.

[0012] In the utility model, the axial flow fan for a heat pump unit described is installed by means of a mounting ring, a fixing groove, a mounting groove, a fixer, a No. 2 slide groove, a No. 1 spring, a button, a No. 1 fixing block, a No. 2 fixing block, a spring sheet, a protective cover, a connecting block, a T-slot, a filter screen, a No. 1 slide groove, a push block, a groove, a No. 3 fixing block, and a No. 2 spring. When the protective mechanism is installed, the protective cover is first pushed into the mounting groove. The movement of the protective cover drives the connecting block to move. The movement of the connecting block will push the No. 2 fixing block into the No. 2 slide groove, so that the No. 2 fixing block leaves the mounting groove. The movement of the No. 2 fixing block will compress the No. 1 spring, and the connecting block will pass through the No. 1 fixing block through the T-slot. When the connecting block After the block completely enters the installation groove, the No. 2 fixing block will enter the T-slot under the action of the No. 1 spring rebound, fix the connection block, and thus fix the protective cover. Then push the installation ring into the axial flow fan body. The movement of the installation ring will push the No. 3 fixing block, and the movement of the installation ring will drive the movement of the fixing groove. The movement of the No. 3 fixing block will drive the push block to move. The movement of the push block will compress the No. 2 spring. When the installation ring and the inner ring are in contact with each other, the No. 3 fixing block will enter the fixing groove under the action of the No. 2 spring rebound, thereby fixing the installation ring, realizing the rapid installation of the protective cover and the filter, and at the same time providing double protection for the heat pump body, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0013] In the utility model, the axial flow fan for the heat pump unit is provided with a spring sheet, and the protective cover will compress the spring sheet when it is installed. When the protective cover is disassembled, the spring sheet will assist the protective cover to move upward, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly;

[0014] The utility model has reasonable structural design, simple operation and high reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an axial flow fan for a heat pump unit proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure explosion of the protection mechanism in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing device in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. heat pump body; 2. axial flow fan body; 3. inner ring; 4. protective mechanism; 41. mounting ring; 42. fixing groove; 43. mounting groove; 44. retainer; 441. No. 2 slide groove; 442. No. 1 spring; 443. button; 444. No. 1 fixing block; 445. No. 2 fixing block; 446. spring sheet; 45. protective cover; 46. connecting block; 47. T-slot; 48. filter; 5. No. 1 slide groove; 51. push block; 52. groove; 53. No. 3 fixing block; 54. No. 2 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 An axial flow fan for a heat pump unit comprises a heat pump body 1; an axial flow fan body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat pump body 1; an inner ring 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the axial flow fan body 2; a No. 1 slide groove 5 is provided on the upper surface of the heat pump body 1; a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the No. 1 slide groove 5; a protective mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner ring 3.

[0022] Furthermore, the protective mechanism 4 includes a mounting ring 41 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner ring 3; a fixing groove 42 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the mounting ring 41; a mounting groove 43 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting ring 41; a fixer 44 is provided on the inner surface of the mounting ring 41; a protective cover 45 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove 43; a connecting block 46 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective cover 45; a T-shaped groove 47 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the connecting block 46; a filter screen 48 is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the mounting ring 41.

[0023] Furthermore, the fixer 44 includes a No. 2 slide groove 441 arranged on the inner surface of the mounting ring 41 and a spring sheet 446 fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove 43; a button 443 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the No. 2 slide groove 441; a No. 1 fixing block 444 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the button 443; a No. 2 fixing block 445 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the No. 1 fixing block 444; and a No. 1 spring 442 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the No. 2 fixing block 445.

[0024] Furthermore, the outer surface of the No. 2 fixing block 445 is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the No. 2 sliding groove 441 ; one end of the No. 1 spring 442 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the No. 2 sliding groove 441 .

[0025] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a push block 51 slidably mounted on the inner surface of the No. 1 slide groove 5; a groove 52 is provided on the upper surface of the push block 51; a No. 3 fixing block 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the push block 51; a No. 2 spring 54 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the push block 51; one end of the No. 2 spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the No. 1 slide groove 5.

[0026] In the utility model, when the protective mechanism 4 is installed in use, the protective cover 45 is first pushed into the installation groove 43. The movement of the protective cover 45 drives the connection block 46 to move. The movement of the connection block 46 will push the No. 2 fixing block 445 into the No. 2 sliding groove 441, so that the No. 2 fixing block 445 leaves the installation groove 43. The movement of the No. 2 fixing block 445 will compress the No. 1 spring 442, and the connection block 46 will pass through the No. 1 fixing block 444 through the T-slot 47. When the connection block 46 completely enters the installation groove 43, the No. 2 fixing block 445 will enter the T-slot 47 under the action of the rebound of the No. 1 spring 442, fix the connection block 46, thereby fixing the protective cover 45, and then push the installation ring 41 into the axial flow fan body 2. The movement of the mounting ring 41 will push the No. 3 fixing block 53 to move, the movement of the mounting ring 41 will drive the movement of the fixing groove 42, the movement of the No. 3 fixing block 53 will drive the movement of the push block 51, the movement of the push block 51 will compress the No. 2 spring 54, when the mounting ring 41 and the inner ring 3 are in contact with each other, the No. 3 fixing block 53 will enter the fixing groove 42 under the action of the rebound of the No. 2 spring 54, thereby fixing the mounting ring 41, realizing the rapid installation of the protective cover 45 and the filter screen 48, and at the same time providing double protection for the heat pump body 1, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency; the protective cover 45 will compress the spring sheet 446 during installation, and when the protective cover 45 is disassembled, the spring sheet 446 will assist the protective cover 45 to move upward, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An axial flow fan for a heat pump unit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a heat pump body (1); an axial flow fan body (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat pump body (1); an inner ring (3) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the axial flow fan body (2); a first slide groove (5) is provided on the upper surface of the heat pump body (1); a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first slide groove (5); and a protective mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner ring (3).

2. The axial flow fan for a heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (4) comprises a mounting ring (41) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner ring (3); the outer circumferential surface of the mounting ring (41) is provided with a fixing groove (42); the upper surface of the mounting ring (41) is provided with a mounting groove (43); the inner surface of the mounting ring (41) is provided with a fixer (44); the inner surface of the mounting groove (43) is fixedly connected to a protection cover (45); the lower surface of the protection cover (45) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (46); the outer surface of one side of the connecting block (46) is provided with a T-shaped groove (47); and the inner circumferential surface of the mounting ring (41) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (48).

3. The axial flow fan for a heat pump unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixer (44) comprises a No. 2 slide groove (441) arranged on the inner surface of the mounting ring (41) and a spring sheet (446) fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove (43); a button (443) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the No. 2 slide groove (441); a No. 1 fixing block (444) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the button (443); a No. 2 fixing block (445) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the No. 1 fixing block (444); and a No. 1 spring (442) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the No. 2 fixing block (445).

4. The axial flow fan for a heat pump unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the No. 2 fixing block (445) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the No. 2 sliding groove (441); one end of the No. 1 spring (442) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the No. 2 sliding groove (441).

5. The axial flow fan for a heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a push block (51) slidably mounted on the inner surface of the first slide groove (5); a groove (52) is provided on the upper surface of the push block (51); a third fixing block (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the push block (51); A second spring (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the push block (51); one end of the second spring (54) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first slide groove (5).