Exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile machining

In the automobile processing waste gas waste heat treatment device, the impurities on the filter plate are shocked by using the servo motor and spring rebound force, combined with the semi-sphere collision and stop design, the problem of blockage of the waste gas filter plate is solved, and the waste gas utilization rate and heating are improved. efficiency.

CN222352950UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14BAOJI HONGXING KAIRUI IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421183409.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During automobile processing, the exhaust gas filter plate is easily blocked due to the adhesion of impurities, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of waste gas passing through and affecting the utilization rate of waste heat.

Method used

A waste gas waste heat treatment device is designed, and the impurities on the surface of the filter plate are shocked by using a servo motor to drive the rotating column. Combined with semi-sphere collision and spring rebound force, the filter plate is kept unobstructed, and through the cooperation of the second spring and the stop, it is added. The residence time of exhaust gas in the spiral tube is to improve heating efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the blockage of the filter plate, maintains the unobstructed state of passing through the exhaust gas, improves the utilization rate of waste heat of exhaust gas, and enhances the time for heated water in the exhaust gas, and improves the overall utilization efficiency of waste gas.

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Abstract

The waste gas waste heat treatment device for the automobile machining comprises a heating pipe, a gas inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right side of the heating pipe, and a spiral pipe is fixedly connected to the end, located in the gas inlet pipe, of the gas inlet pipe; according to the waste gas waste heat treatment device for automobile machining, when waste gas passes through the interior of the gas inlet pipe, impurities in the waste gas can be filtered out by a filter plate, the impurities can be attached to the surface of the filter plate, a servo motor is started to drive a rotating column to rotate, and the impurities on the surface of the filter plate can be removed when the rotating column rotates; a rotating column rotates and collides with a semicircular ball at the same time, so that a filter plate slides towards the inner wall of the air inlet pipe and extrudes a first spring to generate rebound force, and then the filter plate vibrates under the action of the rebound force of the first spring, so that impurities in filter holes in the filter plate are vibrated out of the outer sides of the filter holes; filtering holes in the filtering plate are prevented from being blocked by impurities, so that the filtering plate is always in a communicated state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas residual heat treatment, in particular to a waste gas residual heat treatment device used for automobile processing. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical equipment. It can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing according to the difference in processing methods. With the continuous development of society, there are more and more mechanical processing methods. Some mechanical equipment will generate a lot of exhaust gas when in use, so there are more and more exhaust gas waste heat recovery devices.

[0003] Since there are a lot of impurities in the exhaust gas during automobile processing, the device will use a filter plate to filter out the impurities in the exhaust gas so that the exhaust gas can be better reused. However, in the process of the filter plate filtering harmful impurities and other substances in the exhaust gas, pollutants are easy to adhere to the filter plate and easily cause pollutants to accumulate on the surface of the filter plate, causing the mesh of the filter plate to become clogged and causing the exhaust gas to pass through the filter plate. The speed is affected, thereby reducing the utilization rate of waste heat from the exhaust gas to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing, which has the advantage that the filter plate will not be blocked and remains unobstructed, thereby avoiding the problem that the filter plate is easily blocked and thus affects the exhaust gas passing efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of preventing the filter plate from being blocked and maintaining smooth flow, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing includes a heating pipe, the right side wall of the heating pipe is fixedly connected to an intake pipe, the end of the intake pipe located inside the intake pipe is fixedly connected to a spiral pipe, and further includes:

[0007] A servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the intake pipe, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the servo motor, a circular plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the intake pipe, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the circular plate and the inner wall of the intake pipe, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the end of the circular plate, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating column and the filter plate are fitted, and a semi-circular ball is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate.

[0008] According to some embodiments, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the spiral tube, the connecting pipe passes through the heating tube, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe.

[0009] According to some embodiments, a stopper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the stopper, and the connecting column passes through the connecting tube.

[0010] According to some embodiments, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column, a second spring is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the connecting pipe, and the second spring is located outside the connecting column.

[0011] According to some embodiments, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake pipe, the servo motor is fixed to the inner wall of the air intake pipe through the mounting bracket, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air intake pipe below the filter plate.

[0012] According to some embodiments, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the heating tube, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the heating tube.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides an exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The exhaust gas waste heat treatment device used for automobile processing, when the exhaust gas passes through the inside of the intake pipe, impurities in the exhaust gas will be filtered out by the filter plate, and the impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter plate. The servo motor is turned on to drive the rotating column to rotate. The rotating column will remove the impurities on the surface of the filter plate when rotating, and the rotating column collides with the semi-circular ball while rotating, so that the filter plate slides toward the inner wall of the intake pipe, presses the first spring, and generates a rebound force. Subsequently, the filter plate vibrates under the action of the rebound force of the first spring, thereby vibrating the impurities in the filter holes inside the filter plate out of the outside of the filter holes, avoiding the impurities from blocking the filter holes inside the filter plate, and keeping the filter plate in a connected state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model (front section);

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air intake pipe of the utility model (front section);

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram (front section) of the connecting pipe of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. heating tube; 101. air inlet pipe; 102. spiral tube; 2. servo motor; 201. rotating shaft; 202. circular plate; 203. first spring; 204. filter plate; 205. rotating column; 206. semi-circular ball; 207. connecting pipe; 208. air outlet pipe; 3. stopper; 301. connecting column; 302. connecting plate; 303. second spring; 304. mounting frame; 305. collecting box; 306. water inlet pipe; 307. water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 , an exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing, comprising a heating pipe 1, an air intake pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the heating pipe 1, a spiral pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the end of the air intake pipe 101 located inside the air intake pipe 101, and further comprising:

[0023] A servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 101, a rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the end of the servo motor 2, a circular plate 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 101, a plurality of first springs 203 are fixedly connected between the circular plate 202 and the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 101, a filter plate 204 is fixedly connected to the end of the circular plate 202, a rotating column 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 201, the rotating column 205 and the filter plate 204 are fitted, and a semicircular ball 206 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 204;

[0024] The end of the spiral tube 102 is fixedly connected with a connecting tube 207, the connecting tube 207 passes through the heating tube 1, and the side wall of the connecting tube 207 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 208;

[0025] It should be noted that the exhaust gas passes through the air inlet pipe 101 to the inside of the spiral tube 102 located inside the heating tube 1. Due to the characteristics of the spiral tube 102 itself, the contact area between the spiral tube 102 and the water inside the heating tube 1 is large, which facilitates the use of the exhaust gas to heat the water inside the heating tube 1. Then, the exhaust gas passes through the spiral tube 102 to the outside of the exhaust pipe 208 arranged on the side wall of the connecting tube 207. When the exhaust gas passes through the inside of the air inlet pipe 101, the impurities in the exhaust gas will be filtered out by the filter plate 204, and the impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter plate 204. The servo motor 2 is turned on, and the servo motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate the rotating column 205. The rotating column 205 removes impurities on the surface of the filter plate 204 when rotating, and collides with the semi-circular ball 206 while rotating, so that the filter plate 204 drives the circular plate 202 to slide toward the inner wall of the intake pipe 101, squeezing the first spring 203, causing the first spring 203 to generate a rebound force, and then the filter plate 204 vibrates under the rebound force of the first spring 203, thereby vibrating the impurities in the filter holes inside the filter plate 204 out of the filter holes, so that the filter plate 204 is always in a connected state, avoiding impurities from blocking the filter holes inside the filter plate 204.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 The inner wall of the connecting tube 207 is slidably connected with a stopper 3, the top of the stopper 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 301, and the connecting column 301 passes through the connecting tube 207;

[0027] A connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 301, and a second spring 303 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 302 and the connecting pipe 207, and the second spring 303 is located outside the connecting column 301;

[0028] It should be noted that: under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 303, the connecting column 301 drives the block 3 to be located below the air outlet pipe 208, so that the exhaust gas inside the spiral tube 102 stays inside the spiral tube 102, thereby increasing the time for the exhaust gas to heat the water outside the spiral tube 102, and when the air inlet pipe 101 continues to input exhaust gas into the spiral tube 102, the air pressure inside the spiral tube 102 increases, thereby causing the gas to drive the block 3 to move upward inside the connecting tube 207. At this time, the second spring 303 is squeezed and a rebound force is generated. Until the block 3 moves to the top of the air outlet pipe 208, the gas inside the spiral tube 102 is discharged and the air pressure is reduced. Under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 303, the block 3 returns to its original position, which can increase the time for the exhaust gas to stay inside the spiral tube 102, thereby increasing the time for the exhaust gas to heat the water, so as to enhance the utilization rate of the exhaust gas.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4The inner wall of the air inlet pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 304, the servo motor 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 101 through the mounting frame 304, and the side wall of the air inlet pipe 101 below the filter plate 204 is fixedly connected with a collection box 305;

[0030] A water inlet pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the heating tube 1, and a water outlet pipe 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the heating tube 1;

[0031] It should be noted that the servo motor 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 101 through the mounting bracket 304, the collecting box 305 is useful for collecting impurities filtered out by the filter plate 204 and then cleaning them, the water inlet pipe 306 can fill cold water into the heating tube 1, and the water outlet pipe 307 can discharge the hot water after being heated inside the heating tube 1.

[0032] Operation mode: the exhaust gas reaches the inside of the spiral tube 102 located inside the heating tube 1 through the air inlet pipe 101. Due to the characteristics of the spiral tube 102 itself, the contact area between the spiral tube 102 and the water inside the heating tube 1 is large, so it is convenient to use the exhaust gas to heat the water inside the heating tube 1. Then the exhaust gas passes through the spiral tube 102 to the outside of the exhaust pipe 208 arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 207. When the exhaust gas passes through the inside of the air inlet pipe 101, the impurities in the exhaust gas will be filtered out by the filter plate 204, and the impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter plate 204. Turn on the servo motor 2, and the servo motor 2 will drive the rotating shaft 201 to rotate the rotating column 205. The rotating column 205 removes impurities on the surface of the filter plate 204 when rotating, and collides with the semi-circular ball 206 while rotating, so that the filter plate 204 drives the circular plate 202 to slide toward the inner wall of the intake pipe 101, squeezing the first spring 203, causing the first spring 203 to generate a rebound force, and then the filter plate 204 vibrates under the rebound force of the first spring 203, thereby vibrating the impurities in the filter holes inside the filter plate 204 out of the filter holes, so that the filter plate 204 is always in a connected state, and the filter holes inside the filter plate 204 are prevented from being blocked by impurities;

[0033] And under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 303, the connecting column 301 drives the block 3 to be below the air outlet pipe 208, so that the exhaust gas inside the spiral tube 102 stays inside the spiral tube 102, thereby increasing the time for the exhaust gas to heat the water outside the spiral tube 102, and when the air inlet pipe 101 continues to input exhaust gas into the spiral tube 102, the air pressure inside the spiral tube 102 increases, thereby causing the gas to drive the block 3 to move upward inside the connecting tube 207. At this time, the second spring 303 is squeezed to generate a rebound force, until the block 3 moves to the top of the air outlet pipe 208, the gas inside the spiral tube 102 is discharged, the air pressure is reduced, and under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 303, the block 3 returns to its original position, which can increase the time for the exhaust gas to stay inside the spiral tube 102, thereby increasing the time for the exhaust gas to heat the water, so as to enhance the utilization rate of the exhaust gas.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing, comprising a heating pipe (1), characterized in that: The right side wall of the heating tube (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (101), and the end of the air intake pipe (101) located inside the air intake pipe (101) is fixedly connected to a spiral tube (102), and further comprises: The inner wall of the air intake pipe (101) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (2), the end of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (201), the inner wall of the air intake pipe (101) is slidably connected to a circular plate (202), a plurality of first springs (203) are fixedly connected between the circular plate (202) and the inner wall of the air intake pipe (101), the end of the circular plate (202) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (204), the side wall of the rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (205), the rotating column (205) and the filter plate (204) are fitted together, and the side wall of the filter plate (204) is fixedly connected to a semicircular ball (206).

2. The exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the spiral tube (102) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (207), the connecting tube (207) passes through the heating tube (1), and the side wall of the connecting tube (207) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (208).

3. The exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A stopper (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (207), a connecting column (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the stopper (3), and the connecting column (301) passes through the connecting pipe (207).

4. The exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column (301), a second spring (303) is fixedly connected between the connecting plate (302) and the connecting pipe (207), and the second spring (303) is located outside the connecting column (301).

5. The exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the air intake pipe (101) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (304), the servo motor (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the air intake pipe (101) via the mounting frame (304), and the side wall of the air intake pipe (101) below the filter plate (204) is fixedly connected to a collection box (305).

6. The exhaust gas waste heat treatment device for automobile processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the side wall of the heating tube (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (306), and the bottom of the side wall of the heating tube (1) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (307).