Impermeable wall testing device

By using floating rods and marking systems in the anti-seepage wall test device, it is easy to observe water level changes, combined with electric heating pipes and air coolers to simulate different temperatures, the problem of inaccurate testing in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient and stable Anti-seepage wall performance evaluation.

CN222353750UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14ZHUXI COUNTY URBAN & RURAL CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420928764.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When testing anti-seepage performance of existing anti-seepage wall test devices, it is inconvenient to observe or measure the water level after water injection through drilling, resulting in inaccurate testing.

Method used

A test device for anti-seepage wall is designed, including a test box, a water tank, a floating rod and a marking line. It is connected to the anti-seepage wall block through the water tank. The floating rod floats on the water surface. Observe the change of the marking line position on the floating rod to judge the water level. Changes to evaluate the permeability of the anti-seepage wall block, and simulate different temperature conditions through electric heating pipes and air coolers, combining thermal conduction plates, deflectors and insulation layers to improve the convenience and stability of the test.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of water level measurement and observation, ensures the accuracy of the test, and simulates the test under different temperature conditions, enhancing the stability and convenience of the test.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of diaphragm wall testing, and particularly relates to a diaphragm wall testing device which comprises a testing box. The side wall of the test box is connected with a box door; a placement table is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the test box; an anti-seepage wall block is placed at the top of the placing table; a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-seepage wall block; the top of the water tank communicates with floating rods; a plurality of marking lines are arranged on the side wall of the floating rod; the top of the water tank is provided with a nozzle; electric heating tubes are fixedly connected to the top of the placement table; the tops of the electric heating tubes are fixedly connected with base plates; according to the step, the water tank is arranged to be connected with the diaphragm wall block and communicated with the floating rod, so that the floating rod can float on the water surface, whether the water level is changed or not can be conveniently judged by observing whether the position of the marking line on the floating rod is changed or not, whether the impermeability of the diaphragm wall block is qualified or not can be conveniently judged, and the convenience of water level measurement or observation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-seepage wall testing, in particular to an anti-seepage wall testing device. Background Art

[0002] The cut-off wall is an important underground engineering structure. In order to ensure the quality and impermeability of the cut-off wall, a penetration test is required on the raw materials before construction to test the performance of the cut-off wall. At this time, an cut-off wall test device is needed to assist the testing work.

[0003] When the existing anti-seepage wall testing device tests the anti-seepage performance of the anti-seepage wall, usually a hole is drilled on the surface of the anti-seepage wall and then water is injected into the hole. After standing for a period of time, the height of the water level is observed or measured to judge the anti-seepage performance of the anti-seepage wall. During long-term use and observation, it is found that the existing anti-seepage performance test of the anti-seepage wall is usually carried out by drilling holes, injecting water, and then observing or measuring. There is a problem that it is not convenient to observe or measure the water level height in the hole, resulting in inaccurate testing.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an anti-seepage wall testing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, an anti-seepage wall testing device is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an anti-seepage wall test device described in the utility model comprises a test box; a box door is connected to the side wall of the test box; a placing table is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the test box; an anti-seepage wall block is placed on the top of the placing table; a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-seepage wall block; a floating rod is connected to the top of the water tank; a plurality of marking lines are arranged on the side wall of the floating rod; a water injection port is opened on the top of the water tank; in this step, the floating rod can float on the water surface by arranging the water tank to connect with the anti-seepage wall block and connecting with the floating rod, and by observing whether the position of the marking line on the floating rod changes, it is convenient to check whether the water level changes, so as to judge whether the anti-seepage property of the anti-seepage wall block is qualified, so as to improve the convenience of measuring or observing the water level.

[0007] Preferably, an electric heating tube is fixedly connected to the top of the placement table; a pad is fixedly connected to the top of the electric heating tube; in this step, by arranging the electric heating tube to connect the pad, heat can be conducted to the anti-seepage wall block on the top of the pad, so as to increase the temperature of the anti-seepage wall block and simulate whether the anti-seepage performance of the anti-seepage wall block is qualified under high temperature conditions.

[0008] Preferably, multiple groups of heat conducting plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the electric heating tube; the top of the heat conducting plate is in contact with the pad; this step can increase the contact surface between the electric heating tube and the pad by arranging the heat conducting plate, thereby increasing the heating speed of the electric heating tube on the pad and making the pad heated more evenly.

[0009] Preferably, a cold air blower is fixedly connected to the top of the test box; an air outlet duct is connected to the side wall of the cold air blower; and an exhaust duct is connected to the top of the test box. This step can cool down the inside of the test box by setting the cold air blower connected to the air outlet duct, and can simulate the situation of testing whether the anti-seepage performance of the anti-seepage wall blocks is qualified under low temperature conditions.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the test box; a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame; in this step, by setting the fixed frame to connect the guide plates, the cold air ejected from the air outlet pipe can be guided and dispersed, the flow range of the cold air can be expanded, and the temperature in the test box can be dropped more evenly.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the water tank; a plurality of ball bearings are rotatably connected to the side walls of the slide groove; in this step, by setting the ball bearings in contact with the float rod, the float rod can rotate while it moves, thereby reducing the friction between the surface of the float rod and the test box, making it easier for the float rod to move and reducing the possibility of the float rod getting stuck.

[0012] Preferably, an insulation layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the test box; the insulation layer is provided on three sides; this step can insulate the inside of the test box by providing the insulation layer, reduce temperature loss in the test box, and improve the temperature maintenance effect, thereby improving the stability of tests at different temperatures.

[0013] Preferably, an observation window is provided in the middle of the box door; the observation window is made of transparent material; in this step, by setting the observation window, it is possible to directly observe whether the height of the float rod changes, thereby reducing the need to open the box door to cause internal temperature loss, thereby improving the convenience of observing data.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses an anti-seepage wall testing device, which is connected to the anti-seepage wall block by setting a water tank and connecting the float rod to make the float rod float on the water surface. By observing whether the position of the marking line on the float rod changes, it is convenient to determine whether the water level changes, so as to judge whether the anti-seepage property of the anti-seepage wall block is qualified, so as to improve the convenience of measuring or observing the water level.

[0016] 2. The anti-seepage wall test device described in the utility model can conduct heat to the anti-seepage wall block on the top of the pad by setting an electric heating pipe connecting the pad, so as to increase the temperature of the anti-seepage wall block and simulate whether the anti-seepage performance of the anti-seepage wall block is qualified under high temperature conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric heating tube in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the ball structure in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the guide plate structure in the utility model;

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Test chamber; 11. Chamber door; 12. Placement table; 13. Anti-seepage wall block; 14. Water tank; 15. Float rod; 16. Marking line; 17. Water inlet; 18. Plug; 2. Electric heating tube; 21. Pad; 3. Heat conduction plate; 4. Air cooler; 41. Air outlet duct; 42. Exhaust duct; 5. Fixed frame; 51. Guide plate; 6. Slide; 61. Ball bearing; 7. Insulation layer; 8. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Specific examples are given below.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, an anti-seepage wall test device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a test box 1; a box door 11 is connected to the side wall of the test box 1; a placing table 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the test box 1; an anti-seepage wall block 13 is placed on the top of the placing table 12; a water tank 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-seepage wall block 13; a floating rod 15 is connected to the top of the water tank 14; a plurality of marking lines 16 are arranged on the side wall of the floating rod 15; a water injection port 17 is opened on the top of the water tank 14; when working, when the anti-seepage wall block 13 is subjected to an anti-seepage test, the water tank 14 is connected to the anti-seepage wall block 13, and then water is injected into the water tank 14 through the water injection port 17. At this time, the buoyancy of the water will make the floating rod 15 float up, and a plug 18 is placed in the water injection port 17, which can be used to inject water The box 14 acts as a seal to reduce the evaporation of water and cause inaccurate measurements. Then the anti-seepage wall block 13 is placed on the top of the placement table 12 and the box door 11 is closed. After standing for a period of time, the position of the marking line 16 on the surface of the float rod 15 is observed to determine whether the height of the float rod 15 has changed, so as to determine whether the anti-seepage property of the anti-seepage wall block 13 is qualified. In this step, the water tank 14 is connected to the anti-seepage wall block 13 and connected to the float rod 15, so that the float rod 15 can float on the water surface. By observing whether the position of the marking line 16 on the float rod 15 has changed, it is convenient to determine whether the water level has changed, so as to determine whether the anti-seepage property of the anti-seepage wall block 13 is qualified, so as to improve the convenience of water level measurement or observation.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, an electric heating tube 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement table 12; a pad 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric heating tube 2; when working, the electric heating tube 2 is energized to make it generate heat and then conduct the heat to the pad 21. The pad 21 is made of metal, which can make the heat conduction faster. At this time, the anti-seepage wall block 13 is placed on the top of the pad 21. The pad 21 conducts heat to the anti-seepage wall block 13, which can change the temperature of the anti-seepage wall block 13, and simulates the anti-seepage property of the anti-seepage wall block 13 under high temperature conditions. In this step, the electric heating tube 2 is connected to the pad 21 to conduct heat to the anti-seepage wall block 13 on the top of the pad 21, so as to increase the temperature of the anti-seepage wall block 13. It can simulate whether the anti-seepage property of the anti-seepage wall block 13 is qualified under high temperature conditions.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of groups of heat conducting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the electric heating tube 2; the top of the heat conducting plate 3 is in contact with the pad 21; during operation, when the electric heating tube 2 generates heat, the heat can be transferred to the heat conducting plate 3, and the heat conducting plate 3 is in contact with the pad 21 to transfer the heat to the pad 21. At this time, the heat conducting plate 3 can increase the contact surface between the electric heating tube 2 and the pad 21. In this step, the contact surface between the electric heating tube 2 and the pad 21 can be increased by setting the heat conducting plate 3, so as to increase the heating speed of the electric heating tube 2 on the pad 21 and make the pad 21 heated more evenly.

[0030] like Figure 2As shown, a cold air machine 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the test box 1; an air outlet duct 41 is connected to the side wall of the cold air machine 4; an exhaust duct 42 is connected to the top of the test box 1; when working, starting the cold air machine 4 can allow cold air to enter the air outlet duct 41, and then the air outlet duct 41 blows the cold air into the inside of the test box 1 to cool down the inside of the test box 1, and can simulate the condition of testing the impermeability of the anti-seepage wall block 13 under low temperature. In this step, the inside of the test box 1 can be cooled down by setting the cold air machine 4 connected to the air outlet duct 41, and can simulate the condition of testing whether the impermeability of the anti-seepage wall block 13 is qualified under low temperature.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, a fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the test box 1; a plurality of guide plates 51 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 5; during operation, when the cold air flows from the air outlet duct 41 to the inside of the test box 1, it will pass through the guide plates 51, and the plurality of guide plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides. At this time, the guide plates 51 can guide and disperse the passing airflow to expand the flow range of the cold air. In this step, the fixed frame 5 is arranged to connect the guide plates 51 to guide and disperse the cold air ejected from the air outlet duct 41, which can expand the flow range of the cold air and make the temperature in the test box 1 drop more evenly.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, a slide groove 6 is provided on the top of the water tank 14; a plurality of balls 61 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide groove 6; during operation, when the float rod 15 floats on the water surface, the surface of the float rod 15 will contact the plurality of balls 61, and when the float rod 15 moves, the balls 61 will rotate as the float rod 15 moves. In this step, by setting the balls 61 in contact with the float rod 15, the float rod 15 can rotate while it moves, thereby reducing the friction between the surface of the float rod 15 and the test box 1, making it easier for the float rod 15 to move and reducing the possibility of the float rod 15 getting stuck.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the test box 1 is fixedly connected with an insulation layer 7; the insulation layer 7 is arranged on three sides; when working, when the electric heating tube 2 or the cold air blower 4 changes the temperature in the test box 1, the insulation layer 7 can insulate the inside of the test box 1 to reduce temperature loss. In this step, the insulation layer 7 can be arranged to insulate the inside of the test box 1, reduce temperature loss in the test box 1, and improve the temperature maintenance effect, thereby improving the stability of the test at different temperatures.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, an observation window 8 is provided in the middle of the box door 11; the observation window 8 is made of transparent material; when working, during testing, the height of the float rod 15 can be directly observed through the observation window 8 to observe whether it changes. In this step, by setting the observation window 8, it is possible to directly observe whether the height of the float rod 15 changes, thereby reducing the need to open the box door 11 to cause internal temperature loss, so as to improve the convenience of observing data.

[0035] Working principle: When conducting an anti-seepage test on the anti-seepage wall block 13, connect the water tank 14 with the anti-seepage wall block 13, and then fill water into the water tank 14 through the water inlet 17. At this time, the buoyancy of the water will cause the floating rod 15 to float up. A plug 18 is placed in the water inlet 17 to seal the water tank 14 and reduce the evaporation of water that leads to inaccurate measurement. Then put the anti-seepage wall block 13 on the top of the placement table 12 and close the box door 11. After standing for a period of time, observe the position of the marking line 16 on the surface of the floating rod 15. The height of the floating rod 15 is determined to determine whether it changes, so as to determine whether the anti-seepage property of the anti-seepage wall block 13 is qualified. The electric heating pipe 2 is energized to make it heat up and then conduct the heat to the pad 21. The pad 21 is made of metal, which can make the heat conduction faster. At this time, the anti-seepage wall block 13 is placed on the top of the pad 21. The pad 21 conducts the heat to the anti-seepage wall block 13, which can change the temperature of the anti-seepage wall block 13. The anti-seepage property of the anti-seepage wall block 13 is tested under the condition of high temperature. When the electric heating pipe 2 is heated, the heat can be conducted to The heat conducting plate 3 is in contact with the pad 21 to conduct heat to the pad 21. At this time, the heat conducting plate 3 can increase the contact surface between the electric heating tube 2 and the pad 21. Starting the air cooler 4 can allow cold air to enter the air outlet 41, and then the air outlet 41 blows the cold air into the test box 1 to cool the inside of the test box 1. The impermeability of the anti-seepage wall block 13 can be tested under low temperature conditions. When the cold air flows from the air outlet 41 to the inside of the test box 1, it will pass through the guide plate 51. The multiple guide plates 51 are on both sides. Symmetrically arranged, the guide plate 51 can guide and disperse the passing airflow to expand the flow range of the cold air. When the float rod 15 floats on the water surface, the surface of the float rod 15 will contact multiple balls 61. When the float rod 15 moves, the balls 61 will rotate with the movement of the float rod 15. When the electric heating tube 2 or the air cooler 4 changes the temperature in the test box 1, the insulation layer 7 can insulate the test box 1 to reduce temperature loss. During the test, the height of the float rod 15 can be directly observed through the observation window 8 to observe whether it changes.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-seepage wall test device, comprising a test box (1); characterized in that: The side wall of the test box (1) is connected to a box door (11); the inner side wall of the test box (1) is fixedly connected to a placement table (12); an anti-seepage wall block (13) is placed on the top of the placement table (12); the top of the anti-seepage wall block (13) is fixedly connected to a water tank (14); the top of the water tank (14) is connected to a floating rod (15); the side wall of the floating rod (15) is provided with a plurality of marking lines (16); and a water inlet (17) is provided on the top of the water tank (14).

2. The anti-seepage wall test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the placement platform (12) is fixedly connected to an electric heating tube (2); the top of the electric heating tube (2) is fixedly connected to a pad (21).

3. The anti-seepage wall test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of heat conducting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the electric heating tube (2); the tops of the heat conducting plates (3) are in contact with the pads (21).

4. The anti-seepage wall test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the test box (1) is fixedly connected to a cooling fan (4); the side wall of the cooling fan (4) is connected to an air outlet pipe (41); and the top of the test box (1) is connected to an exhaust pipe (42).

5. The anti-seepage wall test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the test box (1); and a plurality of guide plates (51) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (5).

6. The anti-seepage wall test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide groove (6) is provided on the top of the water tank (14); a plurality of balls (61) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide groove (6).

7. The anti-seepage wall test device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the test box (1) is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating layer (7); the heat-insulating layer (7) is provided on three sides.

8. The anti-seepage wall test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An observation window (8) is provided in the middle of the box door (11); the observation window (8) is made of a transparent material.