Geological landslide monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological landslide monitoring device in the technical field of geological monitoring, which comprises a landslide, a base is mounted at the top of the landslide, a mounting rack is mounted at the top of the base, sliding chutes are formed below the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting rack, a moving plate is mounted in the mounting rack, and the moving plate is mounted on the base. The geological landslide vibration sense monitoring device is reasonable in structure, the motor is installed in the U-shaped frame on the movable plate, the drill rod is installed at the output end of the motor, and according to the geological landslide vibration sense monitoring depth requirement, the geological landslide vibration sense monitoring device can monitor the vibration sense of the geological landslide according to the geological landslide vibration sense monitoring depth requirement. The motor drives the drill rod to drill holes in a geological landslide monitoring area, the drill rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to descend during the period, after the drill rod drills to the needed depth, the drill rod does not need to be lifted or kept at the corresponding position, and the earthquake sense from the geological landslide depth can be monitored according to the seismograph on the moving plate, so that geological landslide earthquake monitoring processing is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological monitoring, in particular to a geological landslide monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Geological landslide monitoring technology is a technical means used to monitor geological landslide activities. It aims to timely grasp the status and progress of landslides and provide data support for early warning and emergency response. At present, in the daily monitoring of geological landslides, the tremors generated are different due to different geological detection depths. When the tremors are relatively weak, the accuracy of tremor monitoring is seriously reduced. Earthquakes may cause the occurrence or further expansion of geological landslides. At the same time, in the process of geological landslide monitoring, the displacement, inclination angle and deformation of the surface are monitored. Failure to timely discover the deformation trend of the landslide body will lead to different degrees of safety hazards in geological landslides. The temperature generated within the geological slide area and the temperature change may cause the expansion or contraction of the internal materials of the landslide body, and may also cause cracks or falling rocks in the geological landslide. This problem cannot be effectively solved, which is easy to increase certain safety hazards and further implement corresponding emergency operations, affecting the use effect of the geological landslide monitoring device and indirectly reducing the monitoring accuracy of the geological landslide monitoring device.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a geological landslide monitoring device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a geological landslide monitoring device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a geological landslide monitoring device, comprising a landslide, a base is installed on the top of the landslide, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the base, slide grooves are opened below the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame, and a movable plate is installed inside the mounting frame;

[0006] The outer walls on both sides of the movable plate are provided with work-shaped seats, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting plate, and the top center position of the mounting plate is provided with a column.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the work-shaped seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a seismograph is installed on the top of the movable plate, and a U-shaped frame is installed on the bottom of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed at the inner bottom end of the U-shaped frame, and an output shaft on the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drill rod through a coupling.

[0009] Preferably, a protective tube is installed at the bottom center of the U-shaped frame, and the protective tube is located outside the drill rod.

[0010] Preferably, hydraulic cylinders are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate, an L-shaped fixing frame is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and one side outer wall of the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the I-shaped seat.

[0011] Preferably, a display screen is installed above the front end surface of the column, and a bracket is installed at the center position of the top end of the column.

[0012] Preferably, an anemometer, a temperature monitor, a surveillance camera and a GPS locator are installed on the top of the bracket in sequence from left to right.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] By installing the motor in the U-shaped frame on the mobile plate and installing the drill rod at the output end of the motor, the motor drives the drill rod to drill holes in the geological landslide monitoring area according to the depth requirements of the geological landslide seismic monitoring. During the process, the drill rod is driven to be lowered by a hydraulic cylinder. After drilling to the required depth, there is no need to lift it and keep the corresponding position. According to the seismograph on the mobile plate, the seismic sensation from the depth of the geological landslide can be monitored to achieve geological landslide seismic monitoring and processing.

[0015] By matching the anemometer, temperature monitor, surveillance camera and GPS locator on the top of the column, it monitors the temperature, wind speed, terrain conditions and signal receiving area in the geological landslide monitoring area, and tries to avoid various situations in the geological landslide area that are not discovered in time, resulting in certain safety hazards. It effectively improves the use effect of the geological landslide monitoring device and effectively improves the comprehensiveness of the monitoring and the accuracy of the monitoring data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A front view provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the geological landslide monitoring system provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural decomposition schematic diagram provided by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. landslide; 2. base; 201. mounting frame; 202. slide; 3. moving plate; 301. work seat; 302. seismograph; 303. U-shaped frame; 304. motor; 305. drill rod; 306. protective tube; 4. mounting plate; 401. hydraulic cylinder; 402. L-shaped fixing frame; 5. column; 501. display screen; 502. bracket; 503. anemometer; 504. temperature monitor; 505. surveillance camera; 506. GPS locator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a geological landslide monitoring device, please refer to Figure 1-4 , comprising a landslide 1, a base 2 is installed on the top of the landslide 1, a mounting frame 201 is installed on the top of the base 2, slide grooves 202 are opened below the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame 201, and a movable plate 3 is installed inside the mounting frame 201;

[0024] The outer walls of both sides of the movable plate 3 are provided with a work-shaped seat 301, and the outer wall of the work-shaped seat 301 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slide groove 202, so that the base 2 is installed and fixed in the required geological landslide 1 monitoring area, and the movable plate 3 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 202 on the mounting frame 201 by the work-shaped seat 301, so that the movable plate 3 can be vertically moved up and down in the mounting frame 201, and a seismograph 302 is installed on the top of the movable plate 3, and a U-shaped frame 303 is installed at the bottom of the movable plate 3, and a motor 304 is installed at the inner bottom end of the U-shaped frame 303, and the output shaft on the motor 304 is fixedly connected with one end of the drill rod 305 through a coupling, so that the motor 304 can drive and control the drill rod 305 to rotate, and according to the requirements of the seismic monitoring depth of the geological landslide 1, the drill rod 305 is driven by the motor 304 to drill holes in the geological landslide 1 monitoring area, and a protective tube 306 is installed at the bottom center of the U-shaped frame 303, and the protective tube 306 is located outside the drill rod 305;

[0025] A mounting plate 4 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 201, and hydraulic cylinders 401 are mounted on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 4. An L-shaped fixing frame 402 is mounted at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 401, and one side outer wall of the L-shaped fixing frame 402 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the work-shaped seat 301. Four groups of hydraulic cylinders 401 are mounted on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 4 on the mounting frame 201, and the L-shaped fixing frame 402 on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixed to one side of the work-shaped seat 301, so that the hydraulic cylinder 401 can drive and control the lifting operation of the movable plate 3. The movable plate 3 is driven to descend by the hydraulic cylinder 401. After the drill rod 305 drills to the required geological depth, it does not need to be lifted and the corresponding position is maintained. According to the seismograph 302 on the top of the movable plate 3, the earthquake from the depth of the geological landslide 1 can be monitored to achieve the earthquake monitoring and processing of the geological landslide 1;

[0026] A column 5 is installed at the top center of the mounting plate 4, a display screen 501 is installed above the front end surface of the column 5, a bracket 502 is installed at the top center of the column 5, and an anemometer 503, a temperature monitor 504, a monitoring camera 505 and a GPS locator 506 are installed on the top of the bracket 502 from left to right. The column 5 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 4, and the anemometer 503, the temperature monitor 504, the monitoring camera 505 and the GPS locator 506 are installed on the bracket 502 on the top of the column 5 accordingly. According to the anemometer 503, the temperature monitor 504, the monitoring camera 505 and the GPS locator 506 connected by the data line The display screen 501 on the column 5 is connected so that the display screen 501 can display the temperature, wind speed, terrain status and signal receiving area data in the monitored geological landslide area, which is convenient for daily observation by relevant technical personnel in the geological landslide monitoring area, so that they can respond and deal with problems in a timely manner. At the same time, various situations in the geological landslide area can be avoided as much as possible without being discovered in time, resulting in certain safety hazards. Signal connection can also be carried out between the geological monitoring area and the provincial and county monitoring platforms, thereby increasing the transmission range of geological landslide monitoring data, increasing the timely response range, and implementing corresponding response measures in advance, which greatly improves safety.

[0027] Working principle: When using the utility model, the base 2 is fixedly installed in the required monitoring area of ​​the geological landslide 1, and the movable plate 3 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 202 on the mounting frame 201 by the work-shaped seat 301, so that the movable plate 3 can be vertically moved up and down in the mounting frame 201, and the motor 304 is installed in the U-shaped frame 303 on the movable plate 3, and the drill rod 305 is installed at the output end of the motor 304, so that the motor 304 can drive the drill rod 305 to rotate, according to the requirements of the monitoring depth of the geological landslide 1, the motor 304 drives the drill rod 305 to rotate. Drilling is performed in the monitoring area of ​​the geological landslide 1. Four sets of hydraulic cylinders 401 are correspondingly installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 4 on the mounting frame 201, and the L-shaped fixing frame 402 on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixed to one side of the work-shaped seat 301, so that the hydraulic cylinder 401 can drive and control the lifting operation of the movable plate 3. The movable plate 3 is driven down by the hydraulic cylinder 401. After the drill rod 305 drills to the required geological depth, it does not need to be lifted and the corresponding position is maintained. According to the seismometer 302 on the top of the movable plate 3, the earthquake from the depth of the geological landslide 1 can be monitored to achieve the geological landslide. 1. Earthquake monitoring and processing, by installing the column 5 on the top of the mounting plate 4, and installing the anemometer 503, the temperature monitor 504, the monitoring camera 505 and the GPS locator 506 on the bracket 502 on the top of the column 5, the anemometer 503, the temperature monitor 504, the monitoring camera 505 and the GPS locator 506 are connected to the display screen 501 on the column 5 by the data line, so that the display screen 501 can display the temperature, wind speed, terrain status and signal receiving area data in the monitored geological landslide area, which is convenient for the daily observation of relevant technical personnel in the geological landslide monitoring area, so that timely response and processing can be carried out after the problem occurs, and at the same time, various situations in the geological landslide area are avoided as much as possible without timely discovery, resulting in certain safety hazards. Signal connection can also be carried out between the geological monitoring area and the provincial and county-level monitoring platforms, so as to increase the transmission range of the geological landslide monitoring data, and also increase the timely response range, and implement corresponding response measures in advance, which greatly improves the safety, effectively improves the use effect of the geological landslide monitoring device, and effectively improves the monitoring comprehensiveness and monitoring data accuracy of the geological landslide monitoring device.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A geological landslide monitoring device, comprising a landslide (1), a base (2) being installed on the top of the landslide (1), a mounting frame (201) being installed on the top of the base (2), and slide grooves (202) being provided below the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame (201), characterized in that: A movable plate (3) is installed inside the mounting frame (201); The outer walls on both sides of the movable plate (3) are provided with work-shaped seats (301), the top of the mounting frame (201) is provided with a mounting plate (4), and the top center position of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a column (5).

2. A geological landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the work-shaped seat (301) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (202); a seismograph (302) is installed on the top of the movable plate (3); and a U-shaped frame (303) is installed on the bottom of the movable plate (3).

3. A geological landslide monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (304) is installed at the inner bottom end of the U-shaped frame (303), and an output shaft on the motor (304) is fixedly connected to one end of a drill rod (305) via a coupling.

4. A geological landslide monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective tube (306) is installed at the center of the bottom of the U-shaped frame (303), and the protective tube (306) is located outside the drill rod (305).

5. A geological landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hydraulic cylinders (401) are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate (4), an L-shaped fixing frame (402) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (401), and one side outer wall of the L-shaped fixing frame (402) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the work-shaped seat (301).

6. A geological landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (501) is installed above the front end surface of the column (5), and a bracket (502) is installed at the center position of the top end of the column (5).

7. A geological landslide monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An anemometer (503), a temperature monitor (504), a monitoring camera (505) and a GPS locator (506) are installed on the top of the support (502) in sequence from left to right.

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