Leading-out end connecting structure of relay
By designing the structural improvement of the moving and static films in the relay, the electromagnetic drive components and armature components drive the pushing plate movement to form separate terminals, the complex wiring problem of multi-point control electromagnetic relays is solved, and the classification of terminals is realized and centralized settings to avoid signal chaos and space waste, and improve the service life and operation sensitivity of the relay.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323286792.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-04
AI Technical Summary
The wiring terminals of existing multi-point control electromagnetic relays are complex, resulting in complex external wiring, large space and unsightly, and prone to signal confusion.
A lead-out connection structure of the relay is designed. By setting up a moving and static plate, the electromagnetic drive assembly and armature assembly drive the push plate to move linearly, forming a space-separated terminal, using an isolation groove and a detachable isolation plate, and L The structure of the yoke, shunt and other structures realize the classification and centralized setting of wiring terminals to avoid wiring errors and waste of space.
Effectively distinguish between incoming and outgoing lines, avoid signal confusion, save wiring space, improve wiring aesthetics, is suitable for specific occasions, and improves the service life and operation sensitivity of the relay.
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Figure CN222355043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic relays, in particular to a lead-out terminal connection structure of a relay. Background Art
[0002] A relay is a common electrical switching device, usually composed of an electromagnet and contacts. When the electromagnet is energized, the magnetic field generated will attract the contacts to close, allowing the current to be conducted through the relay; when the electromagnet is de-energized, the contacts open and the current cannot pass through the relay. Relays are widely used in automatic control systems, and can control the on and off of large currents by controlling small currents, and are used to realize circuit switching, protection, regulation and other functions.
[0003] With the increasing demand for multi-point control of relays, there are many types of multi-point control electromagnetic relays on the market. Based on the existing single-channel control, this type of product is realized by setting multiple moving pieces on a moving plate. Among them, multiple moving pieces and multiple static pieces are mostly arranged in a staggered manner, and the wiring of multiple terminals of the relay naturally forms an in-out-in-out form, which will make the external wiring of the relay complicated, the wiring needs to occupy more space, and it is not conducive to the beauty of the wiring. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to facilitate the external wiring of a relay, the utility model provides a lead-out terminal connection structure of a relay.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a lead-out terminal connection structure of a relay, the relay includes an electromagnetic drive component, an armature component and a push piece, and also includes at least two groups of movable pieces and static pieces arranged in pairs, the movable piece is provided with a movable contact, the static piece is provided with a static contact corresponding to the movable contact, the armature component drives the push piece to move linearly, the movable ends of all the movable pieces move with the push piece, the movable piece and the static piece are installed on a base, and the wiring terminals of all the movable pieces and the wiring terminals of all the static pieces form two groups separated from each other in space.
[0006] Preferably, the electromagnetic drive component includes a coil and an iron core installed as an integral whole, the pushing plate is arranged parallel to the axial centerline of the coil, and a group of the moving plate and the static plate are provided on the base corresponding to the pushing plate; the wiring terminal of one of the static plates extends along the axial centerline direction of the coil to be adjacent to the wiring terminal of the other static plate.
[0007] Preferably, the base is provided with an isolation groove and a detachable isolation plate, an isolation channel is formed between the isolation plate and the isolation groove, and the extension portion of the static sheet is arranged in the isolation channel.
[0008] Preferably, L-shaped yokes are symmetrically installed at both ends of the iron core; the armature assembly is a lever structure with the middle part hinged on the base and arranged between the two yokes; the armature assembly has a pushing head, a pushing groove is provided in the middle part of the pushing plate corresponding to the pushing head, and a slot cooperating with the moving plate is provided at each end of the pushing plate.
[0009] Preferably, a stacked shunt sheet is installed on the moving sheet, the moving sheet is fixed at one end of the shunt sheet, and the moving contact is installed at the other end, the shunt sheet has an arched portion, and a gap is maintained between the arched portions of adjacent shunt sheets.
[0010] Preferably, the arched portions have strip structures separated from each other.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the shunt sheet on which the moving contact is mounted is connected and cooperated with the push sheet.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model improves the structure of the moving piece or the static piece, classifies the wiring terminals of the electromagnetic relay with multi-point control, and centrally arranges the input lead-out terminal and the output lead-out terminal of the relay, thereby better distinguishing the input line from the output line, thereby avoiding signal confusion caused by wiring errors; it can also save wiring space, be beneficial to the aesthetics of wiring, and is suitable for application in certain specific occasions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model (the base and the isolation plate are omitted).
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the electromagnetic drive assembly, the armature assembly and the push piece in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the base and the isolation plate in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the moving plate and the diverter plate in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Electromagnetic drive assembly 1, coil 101, iron core 102, yoke 103; armature assembly 2, push head 201; push plate 3, push groove 301, clamping groove 302; moving plate 4; static plate 5, extension part 501; moving contact 6; static contact 7; base 8, isolation groove 801; isolation plate 9; shunt plate 10, arched part 1001. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings.
[0020] In the embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an electromagnetic relay is shown. The relay includes an electromagnetic drive component 1, an armature component 2 and a push piece 3, and also includes at least two sets of movable pieces 4 and static pieces 5 arranged in pairs, the movable piece 4 is provided with a movable contact 6, and the static piece 5 is provided with a static contact 7 corresponding to the movable contact 6, the armature component 2 drives the push piece 3 to move linearly, and the movable ends of all the movable pieces 5 move with the push piece 3, the movable piece 4 and the static piece 5 are installed on the base 8, and the wiring terminals of all the movable pieces 4 and the wiring terminals of all the static pieces 5 form two groups separated from each other in space. Specifically, the electromagnetic drive component 1 includes a coil 101 and an iron core 102 installed as one, the push piece 3 is arranged parallel to the axis of the coil 101, and a set of movable pieces 4 and static pieces 5 are respectively arranged on the base 8 corresponding to the push piece 3; the wiring terminal of one of the static pieces 5 extends along the axis of the coil 101 to be adjacent to the wiring terminal of the other static piece 5. This embodiment improves the structure of a static piece 5 to classify the connection terminals of the electromagnetic relay of multi-point control, so that the incoming and outgoing wires of the relay are centrally arranged, so as to better distinguish the incoming and outgoing wires, thereby avoiding signal confusion caused by wiring errors; it can also save wiring space, facilitate the beauty of wiring, and is suitable for application in certain specific occasions. Of course, the above purpose can also be achieved by changing the structure of a dynamic piece 4 so that the outgoing wires of the relay are centrally arranged.
[0021] In the embodiment, Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the base 8 is provided with an isolation groove 801 and a detachable isolation plate 9, an isolation channel is formed between the isolation plate 9 and the isolation groove 801, and the extension 501 of the static piece 5 is arranged in the isolation channel. The main function of the isolation channel of this embodiment is insulation isolation to prevent the static piece 5 from contacting with other moving pieces 4 or static pieces 5; the isolation channel can also tighten the static piece 5 to prevent it from loosening.
[0022] In the embodiment, Figure 2 , 3 As shown, L-shaped yokes 103 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the iron core 102; the armature assembly 2 is a lever structure whose middle part is hinged on the base 8 and is arranged between the two yokes 103; the armature assembly 2 has a push head 201, and a push groove 301 is provided in the middle of the push piece 3 corresponding to the push head 201, and a clamping groove 302 is provided at each end of the push piece 3 to cooperate with the moving piece 4. The structure of this embodiment can make the moving contact 6 and the static contact 7 maintain stable and reliable contact and separation, and has the advantages of rapid action and high reliability.
[0023] In the embodiment, Figure 2 , 5As shown, stacked shunt pieces 10 are installed on the moving piece 4, one end of the shunt piece 10 is fixed, and the other end is installed with a moving contact 6, the shunt piece 10 has an arched portion 1001, and a gap is maintained between the arched portions 1001 of adjacent shunt pieces 10. The shunt piece of this embodiment is made of metal with good electrical conductivity and is a structure with good elasticity. The shunt piece 10 is used for conducting electricity, shunting the original current on the moving piece 4, increasing the current carrying area of the part, reducing the current density, and improving the conductive efficiency of the moving piece 4. The resistance heat generation of the moving piece 4 is reduced, and the arched portions 1001 of each layer of the shunt piece 10 are in a non-contact state, which increases the heat dissipation area and improves the heat dissipation performance, which has obvious advantages for the operation of equipment in a high temperature environment.
[0024] In the embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the arched portion 1001 has a strip structure separated from each other. Since the shunt sheet 10 needs to be bent back and forth frequently, it is easy to produce cracks due to metal fatigue. In addition, the thickness of a single sheet is small and the tear resistance is poor. If a whole plate structure is used, once a small crack appears, the shunt sheet 10 will quickly break as a whole. This embodiment uses two separate strip structures. Even if one of them is cracked, the other will not be affected and can still work for a period of time, thereby extending the service life of the relay. In addition, the gap between the two strip structures can ensure that the shunt sheet 10 in the middle layer is in good contact with the air, further improving the heat dissipation performance.
[0025] In the embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, one end of the shunt sheet 10 with the moving contact 6 is connected and matched with the slot 302 of the push sheet 3. In this structure, the moving contact 6 and the push sheet 3 as a control element maintain a small distance, so that the action of the moving contact 6 can react more quickly and accurately with the push sheet 3, thereby improving the action sensitivity and accuracy of the relay.
[0026] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. Other obvious changes or modifications derived from the essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A terminal connection structure of a relay, the relay comprising an electromagnetic drive assembly (1), an armature assembly (2) and a push piece (3), and further comprising at least two sets of movable pieces (4) and stationary pieces (5) arranged in pairs, the movable piece (4) being provided with a movable contact (6), the stationary piece (5) being provided with a stationary contact (7) corresponding to the movable contact (6), the armature assembly (2) driving the push piece (3) to move linearly, and all movable ends of the movable pieces (4) moving with the push piece (3), characterized in that: The moving pieces (4) and the static pieces (5) are mounted on a base (8), and the connection terminals of all the moving pieces (4) and the connection terminals of all the static pieces (5) form two groups that are spatially separated from each other.
2. The lead-out terminal connection structure of the relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic drive assembly (1) comprises a coil (101) and an iron core (102) which are installed as one body; the push plate (3) is arranged parallel to the axis of the coil (101); and a group of the moving plate (4) and the static plate (5) are arranged on the base (8) corresponding to the push plate (3); a connection terminal of one of the static plates (5) extends along the axis of the coil (101) to be adjacent to a connection terminal of another static plate (5).
3. The lead-out terminal connection structure of the relay according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (8) is provided with an isolation groove (801) and is equipped with a detachable isolation plate (9), an isolation channel is formed between the isolation plate (9) and the isolation groove (801), and the extension portion (501) of the static plate (5) is arranged in the isolation channel.
4. The lead-out terminal connection structure of the relay according to claim 2, characterized in that: L-shaped yokes (103) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the iron core (102); the armature assembly (2) is a lever structure whose middle portion is hinged on the base (8) and is arranged between two yokes (103); the armature assembly (2) has a push head (201), a push groove (301) is provided at the middle portion of the push plate (3) corresponding to the push head (201), and a clamping groove (302) is provided at each end of the push plate (3) for cooperating with the moving plate (4).
5. The lead-out terminal connection structure of the relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stacked shunt sheet (10) is mounted on the moving sheet (4); the moving sheet (4) is fixed at one end of the shunt sheet (10), and the moving contact (6) is mounted at the other end; the shunt sheet (10) has an arched portion (1001), and a gap is maintained between the arched portions (1001) of adjacent shunt sheets (10).
6. The lead-out terminal connection structure of the relay according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arched portion (1001) has a strip-shaped structure separated from each other.
7. The lead-out terminal connection structure of the relay according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the shunt sheet (10) on which the moving contact (6) is mounted is connected and matched with the push sheet (3).