Fertilizer adding meter of jujube forest water and fertilizer integrated system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a jujube forest water and fertilizer integrated system fertilizer adding meter, relates to agricultural metering technical field, including main part and roller, main part bottom both sides are equipped with fixed plate, and the inside of fixed plate is rotatingly provided with joint shaft, the roller is provided at the end of joint shaft, and the main part bottom is equipped with the fixed plate. A driven wheel II is mounted on one side, close to the roller, of the connecting shaft. According to the fertilizer adding meter for the water and fertilizer integrated system in the jujube forest, through the design of the auxiliary assembly and the stirring assembly, the main body can be conveniently moved to any required position for use, and when a roller rotates, a driving wheel rotates synchronously, so that a driven wheel I meshed with the driving wheel can be driven to rotate; the stirring shaft and the stirring blades connected with the first driven wheel can be driven to rotate in the main body through rotation of the first driven wheel, fertilizer and water added into the main body can be evenly mixed in the process that the main body moves to the needed position, the structure is simple, and it is avoided that a user uses an external electric appliance or manually mixes the fertilizer and the water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural metering, in particular to a fertilizer metering device for a water-fertilizer integration system in a jujube forest. Background Art

[0002] Integrated water-fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. Integrated water-fertilizer uses a pressure system (or natural terrain height difference) to mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirements and characteristics of the crop type. The fertilizer liquid is mixed with irrigation water and supplied through a pipeline system, and is evenly and accurately delivered to the root area of ​​the crop.

[0003] For example, the utility model with application number CN201720845012.3 belongs to the technical field of agricultural metering devices, and particularly relates to a metering device for an agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation metering system, wherein an inlet of the buffer tank is connected to a water-fertilizer integrated pipeline, and the outlet of the buffer tank is connected to an irrigation pipeline via a metering pump, and the metering pump outputs electricity to a metering controller. The utility model solves the existing problems of the prior art due to the backwardness of existing agricultural irrigation equipment, which mainly lies in the low degree of irrigation metering, leading to the inability to carry out large-scale agricultural production, low fertilizer utilization, and pollution and waste. It has the beneficial technical effects of node water-fertilizer metering, uniform water-fertilizer, stable buffer tank, simple and reliable metering method, and high safety. However, the metering device needs to be equipped with an independent motor to mix water and fertilizer when in use, which is complicated in structure and inconvenient to move the metering device.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies are studied and improved, and a fertilizer metering device for the jujube forest water and fertilizer integrated system is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer metering device for a water-fertilizer integration system of a jujube forest, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer meter for a jujube forest water-fertilizer integrated system, comprising a main body and a roller, fixed plates are installed on both sides of the bottom of the main body, and a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged inside the fixed plate, the roller is arranged at the end of the connecting shaft, and a driven wheel 2 is installed on the side of the connecting shaft close to the roller, and an auxiliary component for auxiliary stirring is arranged on the top of the driven wheel 2, the auxiliary component comprises a driving wheel and a scraper, and a scraper is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the driving wheel, and a stirring component for stirring the fertilizer water after metering is arranged on the top of the driving wheel, the stirring component comprises a driven wheel 1, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, and a stirring shaft is installed in the middle of the driven wheel 1, and a stirring blade is arranged in a ring on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the interior of the main body, and a liquid level sensor is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, side grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the main body, and a clamping plate is slidably installed inside the side groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a top frame is provided on the top of the card board, and pressure sensors are installed at the four inner corners of the top frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a metering frame is provided on the top of the pressure sensor, and a closing plate is slidably installed inside the metering frame.

[0010] Furthermore, an end plate is installed at the end of the closing plate, and a built-in groove is opened on one side of the top frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the end plate forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the metering frame through the built-in groove, and the metering frame is a hollow structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the auxiliary component also includes a connecting column and a bristle brush. The outer surface of one side of the driven wheel 2 is provided with a connecting column, and the outer surface of the connecting column is annularly distributed with a bristle brush.

[0013] Furthermore, a threaded opening is provided on one side of the main body, and a handle is provided on a side of the main body away from the threaded opening.

[0014] The utility model provides a fertilizer metering device for the water-fertilizer integration system of a jujube forest, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model facilitates the movement of the main body to any desired position for use through the design of the auxiliary component and the stirring component. When the roller rotates, the driving wheel will rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driven wheel meshing with the driving wheel to rotate. The rotation of the driven wheel can drive the stirring shaft and the stirring blade connected thereto to rotate inside the main body, which is conducive to uniform mixing of the added fertilizer and water in the main body during the process of moving the main body to the desired position. The utility model has a simple structure and avoids the user using an external electrical appliance or manually mixing the fertilizer and water.

[0016] 2. The utility model uses the design of liquid level sensor and pressure sensor to accurately control the current water volume, which is beneficial to the subsequent addition of fertilizer proportions, and realizes accurate control of fertilizers in water and fertilizers, which is beneficial to accurate fertilization of the jujube forest and facilitates the growth of the jujube forest. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fertilizer metering device for the water-fertilizer integration system of the jujube forest of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the liquid level sensor and the main body of the fertilizer meter of the jujube forest water and fertilizer integration system of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection distribution structure of the overall auxiliary components and the stirring components of the fertilizer metering device of the jujube forest water and fertilizer integration system of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the top frame and metering frame of the fertilizer metering device of the water-fertilizer integration system of the jujube forest.

[0021] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. side groove; 3. top frame; 4. metering frame; 5. handle; 6. mounting plate; 7. liquid level sensor; 8. built-in groove; 9. fixing plate; 10. roller; 11. connecting shaft; 12. auxiliary component; 1201. connecting column; 1202. bristle brush; 1203. driving wheel; 1204. scraper; 13. stirring component; 1301. driven wheel 1; 1302. stirring shaft; 1303. stirring blade; 14. clamping plate; 15. pressure sensor; 16. closing plate; 17. end plate; 18. driven wheel 2; 19. threaded mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the fertilizer metering device for the integrated water and fertilizer system of the jujube forest includes a main body 1, a side slot 2, a top frame 3, a metering frame 4, a handle 5, a mounting plate 6, a liquid level sensor 7, a built-in slot 8, a fixing plate 9, a roller 10, a connecting shaft 11, an auxiliary component 12, a connecting column 1201, a hard brush 1202, a driving wheel 1203, a scraper 1204, a stirring component 13, a driven wheel 1301, a stirring shaft 1302, a stirring blade 1303, a clamping plate 14, a pressure sensor 15, a closing plate 16, an end plate 17, a driven wheel 2 18 and a threaded port 19. Both sides of the bottom of the main body 1 are provided with A fixing plate 9 is installed, and a connecting shaft 11 is rotatably arranged inside the fixing plate 9, a roller 10 is arranged at the end of the connecting shaft 11, and a driven wheel 18 is installed on the side of the connecting shaft 11 close to the roller 10, and an auxiliary component 12 for auxiliary stirring is arranged on the top of the driven wheel 18, the auxiliary component 12 includes a driving wheel 1203 and a scraper 1204, and a scraper 1204 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the driving wheel 1203, and a stirring component 13 for stirring water and fertilizer after metering is arranged on the top of the driving wheel 1203, and the stirring component 13 includes a driven wheel 1301, a stirring wheel 1302, a stirring wheel 1303, a stirring wheel 1304, a stirring wheel 1305, a stirring wheel 1306, a stirring wheel 1307, a stirring wheel 1308, a stirring wheel 1309, a stirring wheel 1310, a stirring wheel 1311, a stirring wheel 1312, a stirring wheel 1313, a stirring wheel 1314, a stirring wheel 1315, a stirring wheel 1316, a stirring wheel 1317, a stirring wheel 1318, a stirring wheel 1319, a stirring wheel 1320, a stirring wheel 1321, a stirring wheel 1322, a stirring wheel 1323, a stirring wheel 1324, a stirring wheel 1325, a stirring wheel 1326, a stirring wheel 1327, a stirring wheel 1328, a stirring wheel 1329, a stirring wheel 1330, a stirring wheel 1331, a stirring wheel 1332 The stirring shaft 1302 and the stirring blade 1303 are provided, and the stirring shaft 1302 is installed in the middle of the driven wheel 1301, and the stirring blade 1303 is provided in an annular manner on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 1302. The main body 1 can be rolled and moved by the roller 10, so that the main body 1 can be moved to any desired position for use. When the roller 10 rotates, the driving wheel 1203 will rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driven wheel 1301 meshed with the driving wheel 1203 to rotate, and the rotation of the driven wheel 1301 can drive the stirring shaft 1302 and the stirring blade 1303 connected thereto to rotate in the main body 1. The main body 1 rotates, which is beneficial to evenly mix the added fertilizer and water in the main body 1 during the process of moving the main body 1 to the desired position. The structure is simple, which avoids the user using an external electrical appliance or manually mixing the fertilizer and water. A mounting plate 6 is provided on one side of the interior of the main body 1, and a liquid level sensor 7 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 6. The design of the liquid level sensor 7 can measure the liquid level of the water added to the main body 1, which is convenient for accurately controlling the current water volume, which is beneficial for the subsequent fertilizer ratio addition, and realizing accurate control of the fertilizer in the water fertilizer, which is beneficial for accurate fertilization of the jujube forest and the growth of the jujube forest.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, both sides of the top of the main body 1 are provided with side grooves 2, and a card plate 14 is slidably installed inside the side groove 2, a top frame 3 is provided on the top of the card plate 14, and pressure sensors 15 are installed at the four corners of the top frame 3, a metering frame 4 is provided on the top of the pressure sensor 15, and a closing plate 16 is slidably installed inside the metering frame 4, and an end plate 17 is installed at the end of the closing plate 16, and the end plate 17 forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the metering frame 4 through the built-in groove 8, and the metering frame 4 is a hollow structure. The design of the pressure sensor 15 can re-weight the fertilizer placed inside the metering frame 4. The amount monitoring is beneficial to control the weight of the fertilizer in the metering frame 4 according to the water in the main body 1, so as to accurately control the ratio of fertilizer to water. When the fertilizer is unloaded, the user manually pulls the closing plate 16 and the end plate 17 to one side, so that the closing plate 16 moves out of the metering frame 4, so that the bottom of the metering frame 4 is connected with the main body 1, so that the fertilizer will be transferred to the inside of the main body 1. At the same time, the top frame 3 can use the design of the card plate 14 and the side groove 2 to move the horizontal position with respect to the main body 1, so that the user can flexibly adjust the unloading range of the fertilizer transfer main body 1. A built-in groove 8 is provided on one side of the top frame 3.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary component 12 also includes a connecting column 1201 and a bristle brush 1202. The connecting column 1201 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the driven wheel 18, and the bristle brush 1202 is distributed in an annular manner on the outer surface of the connecting column 1201. The rotation of the driven wheel 18 can drive the connecting column 1201 and the bristle brush 1202 to rotate around the driven wheel 18, so that the bristle brush 1202 can continuously contact the roller 10, which is convenient for cleaning foreign matter on the outer surface of the roller 10. In addition, the design of the scraper 1204 can be used to scrape off the wet soil adhered to the outer surface of the roller 10 to avoid the main body 1 from becoming more difficult to walk. A threaded opening 19 is provided on one side of the main body 1, and a handle 5 is provided on the side of the main body 1 away from the threaded opening 19. The threaded opening 19 is closed with a threaded cover when not in use. After the fertilizer and water are mixed, they are connected to the main body through a water pipe to facilitate the fertilizer and water to be drawn out for watering the jujube forest.

[0026] In summary, the fertilizer meter of the jujube forest water and fertilizer integration system is first based on Figure 1-Figure 4The structure shown in the figure, through the design of the liquid level sensor 7, the liquid level of the water added to the main body 1 can be measured, which is convenient for accurately controlling the current water volume, which is conducive to the subsequent fertilizer ratio addition, and realizing accurate control of the fertilizer in the water fertilizer, which is conducive to accurate fertilization of the jujube forest. Then, through the design of the pressure sensor 15, the weight of the fertilizer placed inside the metering frame 4 can be monitored, which is conducive to controlling the weight of the fertilizer in the metering frame 4 according to the water in the main body 1, and is convenient for accurately controlling the ratio of fertilizer and water. When the fertilizer is unloaded, the user manually pulls the closing plate 16 and the end plate 17 to one side, so that the closing plate 16 moves out of the metering frame 4, which is convenient for the bottom of the metering frame 4 to be connected with the main body 1, so that the fertilizer will be transferred to the inside of the main body 1. At the same time, the top frame 3 can use the design of the card plate 14 and the side groove 2 to move the horizontal position with respect to the main body 1, so that the user can flexibly adjust the unloading range of the fertilizer transfer main body 1, and then the main body 1 can use the roller 10 to roll and move, The main body 1 is convenient to move to any desired position for use. When the roller 10 rotates, the driving wheel 1203 will rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driven wheel 1301 meshing with the driving wheel 1203 to rotate. The rotation of the driven wheel 1301 can drive the stirring shaft 1302 and the stirring blade 1303 connected thereto to rotate inside the main body 1, which is beneficial to uniformly mix the added fertilizer and water in the main body 1 during the process of moving the main body 1 to the desired position. The structure is simple, and the user is prevented from using an external electrical appliance or manually mixing the fertilizer and water. Finally, the rotation of the driven wheel 2 18 can drive the connecting column 1201 and the bristle brush 1202 to rotate around the driven wheel 2 18, so that the bristle brush 1202 can continuously contact the roller 10, which is convenient for cleaning the foreign matter on the outer surface of the roller 10. In addition, the design of the scraper 1204 can be used to scrape off the wet soil adhered to the outer surface of the roller 10, thereby preventing the main body 1 from becoming more difficult to walk.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A fertilizer meter for a jujube forest water-fertilizer integration system, comprising a main body (1) and a roller (10), characterized in that: The bottom sides of the main body (1) are both provided with fixing plates (9), and a connecting shaft (11) is rotatably provided inside the fixing plate (9), the roller (10) is provided at the end of the connecting shaft (11), and a driven wheel (18) is provided on the side of the connecting shaft (11) close to the roller (10), and an auxiliary component (12) for auxiliary stirring is provided on the top of the driven wheel (18), the auxiliary component (12) comprises a driving wheel (1203) and a scraper (1204), and a scraper (1204) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the driving wheel (1203). 204), and a stirring assembly (13) for stirring the water fertilizer after metering is arranged on the top of the driving wheel (1203), the stirring assembly (13) comprising a driven wheel (1301), a stirring shaft (1302) and stirring blades (1303), and the stirring shaft (1302) is installed in the middle of the driven wheel (1301), and the stirring blades (1303) are arranged in an annular shape on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (1302), and a mounting plate (6) is arranged on one side inside the main body (1), and a liquid level sensor (7) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (6).

2. The fertilizer meter for the jujube forest water-fertilizer integration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side grooves (2) are provided on both sides of the top of the main body (1), and a clamping plate (14) is slidably installed inside the side groove (2).

3. The fertilizer meter for the jujube forest water-fertilizer integration system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A top frame (3) is provided on the top of the card plate (14), and pressure sensors (15) are installed at the four inner corners of the top frame (3).

4. The fertilizer metering device for the jujube forest water-fertilizer integration system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A metering frame (4) is arranged on the top of the pressure sensor (15), and a closing plate (16) is slidably mounted inside the metering frame (4).

5. The fertilizer metering device for the integrated water and fertilizer system of the jujube forest according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An end plate (17) is installed at the end of the closing plate (16), and a built-in groove (8) is opened on one side of the top frame (3).

6. The fertilizer metering device for the water-fertilizer integration system of the jujube forest according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The end plate (17) forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the metering frame (4) through the built-in groove (8), and the metering frame (4) is a hollow structure.

7. The fertilizer metering device for the integrated water and fertilizer system of the jujube forest according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary component (12) further comprises a connecting column (1201) and a bristle brush (1202); the connecting column (1201) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the driven wheel 2 (18), and the bristle brush (1202) is distributed in an annular manner on the outer surface of the connecting column (1201).

8. The fertilizer metering device for the integrated water and fertilizer system of the jujube forest according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A threaded opening (19) is provided on one side of the main body (1), and a handle (5) is provided on the side of the main body (1) away from the threaded opening (19).

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