Cultivation conveying and recycling equipment

By designing automated conveying and recycling equipment, using components such as conveyor belts, baffles and vibration motors, the problem of inconvenient recycling of insect breeding equipment is solved, automated recycling and material separation are realized, and the efficiency and working environment of insect breeding are improved.

CN222357097UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17HAIKOU CHENGHUI INFORMATION CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421153362.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing insect farming equipment needs to be operated multiple times in the recycling process, resulting in wasted time and manpower, and the recycling of rack farming is inconvenient.

Method used

A breeding conveying and recycling equipment including a conveying mechanism and a recycling mechanism is designed. Through components such as conveyor belts, baffles, screening mechanisms and vibration motors, automated breeding tank recycling and material separation are realized, reducing manual operations.

Benefits of technology

There is no need to stack the breeding troughs for automatic recycling, which reduces personnel entering the workshop operations, improves the working environment, and improves the efficiency of insect farming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to breeding conveying and recycling equipment which comprises a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, a plurality of conveying mechanisms are arranged on the first mounting frame, and each conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt mounted on the first mounting frame and two first baffles mounted on the first mounting frame. The conveying belt is hinged to the first installation frame, the two first baffles are hinged to the conveying belt, the two second baffles are hinged to the first installation frame, a breeding groove is formed between the two first baffles and the conveying belt, the two second baffles and the conveying belt, and the two first baffles are located on the two relatively static sides of the conveying belt. According to the equipment, the breeding tanks can be automatically recycled, the breeding tanks do not need to be overturned into a recycling mechanism one by one, meanwhile, due to the characteristic that hermetia illucens like to eat rotten food, the air in a breeding workshop is poor, personnel entering the workshop for operation are reduced through the equipment, and the working environment of workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of insect breeding, and in particular relates to breeding transmission and recovery equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, insect farming is mainly based on ground tunnel farming, and a small part is based on shelf farming. Both have obvious disadvantages. The disadvantage of tunnel farming is that the area occupied is particularly large for the same breeding volume, and the main problem of shelf farming is the inconvenient recycling.

[0003] The existing black soldier fly breeding device uses mechanical equipment to put breeding feed into the breeding trough during use, but the breeding trough still needs to be stacked for a second time. Especially in the recycling link, the breeding trough needs to be taken down from the shelf one by one and turned over into the recycling mechanism one by one, which easily causes a waste of time and manpower, and is inconvenient for people to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a breeding conveying and recycling device with a simple structure and reasonable design in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A breeding conveying and recycling device comprises a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, wherein the first mounting frame is provided with a plurality of conveying mechanisms, wherein the conveying mechanisms comprise a conveyor belt mounted on the first mounting frame, two first baffles mounted on the first mounting frame, and two second baffles hinged on the first mounting frame, wherein a breeding trough is formed between the two first baffles and the two second baffles and the conveyor belt;

[0007] A recovery mechanism is installed on the second mounting frame, and the recovery mechanism includes a first conveyor belt installed on the second mounting frame, a screening mechanism located at the bottom of the first conveyor belt, and a second conveyor belt located at the bottom of the screening mechanism.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the two first baffles are located on both sides of the relatively stationary conveyor belt, and the two second baffles are located on both sides of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the second baffles is installed on the first mounting frame.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a sleeve installed on one side of the first mounting frame, a slide plate slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, a fixed rod and a movable rod respectively installed on both sides of the slide plate, and a first spring sleeved on the outside of the movable rod, one end of the fixed rod passes through the sleeve and extends to one side of the first mounting frame, one side of the second baffle is provided with a fixing groove used in conjunction with the fixed rod, two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate and the inner wall of the sleeve, and one end of the movable rod extends to the outside of the sleeve and is provided with a handle.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the screening mechanism includes two intercepting plates, a screening conveyor belt installed between the two intercepting plates and having a mesh structure, and a vibration motor installed at the bottom of the intercepting plate. The bottom of the intercepting plate is movably connected to the second mounting frame through two sets of connecting mechanisms.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate installed on one side of the intercepting plate, a limiting groove opened on one side of the second mounting frame, a slider slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and a second spring installed at the bottom of the slider, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the limiting groove, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a slide groove is provided on one side of the first mounting frame through a lap joint mechanism, a card plate is detachably installed on one side of the slide groove, and the bottom of the card plate is lapped on the top of the second mounting frame, and one side of the slide groove is close to one side of the breeding trough.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the overlapping mechanism includes two sets of overlapping components, and the overlapping components include an overlapping plate installed on one side of the first mounting frame, a overlapping rod installed on the overlapping plate, and a overlapping groove opened at the bottom of the slide groove and used in conjunction with the overlapping rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the breeding troughs do not need to be stacked again during use, and can be automatically recycled when recycled, without the need to overturn the breeding troughs one by one into the recycling mechanism. At the same time, due to the characteristics of black soldier flies and the like to eat decaying food, the air in the breeding workshop is very poor. This equipment reduces the number of people entering the workshop to operate and improves the working environment of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a third three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 The utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second baffle of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. first mounting frame; 11. conveyor belt; 12. first baffle; 13. second baffle; 2. second mounting frame; 21. first conveyor belt; 22. second conveyor belt; 3. clamping plate; 4. sleeve; 41. slide plate; 42. fixed rod; 43. moving rod; 44. first spring; 45. fixed groove; 5. intercepting plate; 51. screening conveyor belt; 52. vibration motor; 6. connecting plate; 61. limiting groove; 62. slider; 63. second spring; 7. slide groove; 8. lap plate; 81. lap rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, a breeding conveying and recycling device includes a first mounting frame 1 and a second mounting frame 2. The first mounting frame 1 is provided with a plurality of conveying mechanisms, and the conveying mechanisms include a conveyor belt 11 mounted on the first mounting frame 1, two first baffles 12 mounted on the first mounting frame 1, and two second baffles 13 hinged on the first mounting frame 1. A breeding trough is formed between the two first baffles 12 and the two second baffles 13 and the conveyor belt 11. The two first baffles 12 are located on both sides of the relatively stationary conveyor belt 11, and the two second baffles 13 are located on both sides of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 11. The first mounting frame 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the second baffles 13. The second mounting frame 2 is provided with a recovery mechanism, which includes a first conveyor belt 21 mounted on the second mounting frame 2, a screening mechanism located at the bottom of the first conveyor belt 21, and a second conveyor belt 22 located at the bottom of the screening mechanism. Except for the forward direction, the first conveyor belt 21, the second conveyor belt 22 and the screening conveyor belt 51 can be provided with baffles on the other three sides to prevent the excrement and fresh insects from slipping during transmission. The end of the conveying mechanism opposite to the chute 7 is provided with a delivery device for delivering feed and eggs. Similarly, the delivery of eggs can also be provided with a delivery pipe port at each feeding port, and the eggs can be delivered simultaneously through the main delivery pipe by an automatic mechanical device or a pressure pump;

[0026] When the feeding device feeds and eggs at one end, the conveyor belt 11 is driven toward the other end. When the first feeding and eggs reach the other end of the first mounting frame 1, the conveyor belt 11 stops driving. At this time, the breeding trough on the entire first mounting frame 11 is covered with feeding and eggs, and there is no need to stack the breeding trough twice. When the adults are recovered, the excrement and fresh worms will first slide onto the first conveyor belt 21, and then slide onto the screening mechanism driven by the first conveyor belt 21. Under the action of the screening mechanism, the fresh worms and excrement are screened, and the screened excrement will fall onto the second conveyor belt 22, so that the fresh worms and excrement are transmitted separately.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a sleeve 4 installed on one side of the first mounting frame 1, a slide plate 41 slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 4, a fixed rod 42 and a movable rod 43 respectively installed on both sides of the slide plate 41, and a first spring 44 sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 43, one end of the fixed rod 42 passes through the sleeve 4 and extends to one side of the first mounting frame 1, a fixing groove 45 used in conjunction with the fixed rod 42 is opened on one side of the second baffle 13, two ends of the first spring 44 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 41 and the inner wall of the sleeve 4, and one end of the movable rod 43 extends to the outside of the sleeve 4 and is provided with a handle;

[0028] When feeding and eggs, the second baffle 13 on one side is lowered first to prevent the feed and eggs from flowing out. After the conveyor belt 11 is stopped, the second baffle 13 on the feeding end is lowered to form a breeding trough for breeding insects. When the second baffle 13 on the feeding end is lowered, the handle is first pulled to the side away from the first mounting frame 1. At this time, the moving rod 43 drives the slide plate 41 to move. At this time, the first spring 44 will undergo elastic deformation, and the fixing rod 42 will be pulled out from the inside of the fixing groove 45. Since the bottom of the second baffle 13 is hinged to the first mounting frame 1, it can be The second baffle 13 is turned to lower the second baffle 13. Similarly, when the adult insects are recovered, the second baffle 13 near the recovery device end is opened, and the transmission belt 11 is driven to make the bottom of the conveyor belt 11 fit with the top of the chute 7. The transmission belt 11 is started to make the insect excrement and fresh insects in the breeding tank slide along the chute 7 to the recovery device, and then the insect excrement and fresh insects are taken away by the recovery device to the next link. During the recovery, the other three sides of the conveyor belt 11 are intercepted by two first baffles and one second baffle to prevent the excrement and fresh insects from sliding when the conveyor belt 11 is transported;

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the screening mechanism includes two interception plates 5, a screening conveyor belt 51 installed between the two interception plates 5 and having a mesh structure, and a vibration motor 52 installed at the bottom of the interception plate 5. The bottom of the interception plate 5 is movably connected to the second mounting frame 2 through two sets of connecting mechanisms. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate 6 installed on one side of the interception plate 5, a limiting groove 61 provided on one side of the second mounting frame 2, a slider 62 slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 61, and a second spring 63 installed at the bottom of the slider 62. The bottom end of the second spring 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the limiting groove 61, and one side of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 62.

[0030] When the insect excrement and fresh worms slide onto the screening conveyor belt 51, the vibration motor 52 will work, and under the action of the vibration motor 52, the second spring 63, the slider 62 and the limit groove 61, the screening conveyor belt 51 will vibrate, so as to better separate the insect excrement and fresh worms;

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, a slide groove 7 is provided on one side of the first mounting frame 1 through a lap joint mechanism, a card plate 3 is detachably installed on one side of the slide groove 7, and the bottom of the card plate 3 is lap jointed on the top of the second mounting frame 2, and one side of the slide groove 7 is close to one side of the breeding tank, and the lap joint mechanism includes two sets of lap joint components, the lap joint component includes a lap joint plate 8 installed on one side of the first mounting frame 1, a lap joint rod 81 installed on the lap joint plate 8, and a lap joint groove opened at the bottom of the slide groove 7 and used in conjunction with the lap joint rod 81, and the bottom of the slide groove 7 is lap jointed with one of the interception plates 5 through a connecting rod, so that when the interception plate 5 vibrates, the slide groove 7 can be driven to vibrate;

[0032] When the adults are recovered, the overlapping groove opened at the bottom of the chute 7 is placed on the overlapping rod 8, and the chute 7 is overlapped on the overlapping plate 8. The number of card plates 3 can be increased at the recovery mechanism end according to the number of breeding tanks, so that the length of the unloading equipment can be extended, so that the insect feces and fresh insects on multiple conveyor belts 11 can be recovered at the same time.

[0033] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A breeding conveying and recycling device, comprising a first mounting frame (1) and a second mounting frame (2), characterized in that: The first mounting frame (1) is provided with a plurality of conveying mechanisms, the conveying mechanisms comprising a conveyor belt (11) mounted on the first mounting frame (1), two first baffles (12) mounted on the first mounting frame (1), and two second baffles (13) hinged on the first mounting frame (1), a breeding trough being formed between the two first baffles (12) and the two second baffles (13) and the conveyor belt (11); A recovery mechanism is installed on the second mounting frame (2), and the recovery mechanism comprises a first conveyor belt (21) installed on the second mounting frame (2), a screening mechanism located at the bottom of the first conveyor belt (21), and a second conveyor belt (22) located at the bottom of the screening mechanism.

2. A breeding conveying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first baffles (12) are located on two relatively stationary sides of the conveyor belt (11), and the two second baffles (13) are located on two sides of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (11), and a fixing mechanism for fixing the second baffles (13) is installed on the first mounting frame (1).

3. A breeding conveying and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a sleeve (4) mounted on one side of the first mounting frame (1), a slide plate (41) slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (4), a fixing rod (42) and a moving rod (43) respectively mounted on both sides of the slide plate (41), and a first spring (44) sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (43); one end of the fixing rod (42) passes through the sleeve (4) and extends to one side of the first mounting frame (1); one side of the second baffle (13) is provided with a fixing groove (45) for use with the fixing rod (42); two ends of the first spring (44) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (41) and the inner wall of the sleeve (4); one end of the moving rod (43) extends to the outside of the sleeve (4) and is provided with a handle.

4. The aquaculture conveying and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises two interception plates (5), a screening conveyor belt (51) installed between the two interception plates (5) and having a mesh structure, and a vibration motor (52) installed at the bottom of the interception plates (5); the bottom of the interception plates (5) is movably connected to the second mounting frame (2) via two sets of connection mechanisms.

5. A breeding conveying and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting plate (6) mounted on one side of the intercepting plate (5), a limiting groove (61) provided on one side of the second mounting frame (2), a sliding block (62) slidably connected inside the limiting groove (61), and a second spring (63) mounted at the bottom of the sliding block (62), wherein the bottom end of the second spring (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the limiting groove (61), and one side of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (62).

6. The aquaculture conveying and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first mounting frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (7) through a lap joint mechanism, one side of the slide groove (7) is detachably mounted with a card plate (3), and the bottom of the card plate (3) is lap jointed on the top of the second mounting frame (2), and one side of the slide groove (7) is in close contact with one side of the breeding trough.

7. A breeding conveying and recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The overlapping mechanism comprises two sets of overlapping components, wherein the overlapping components comprise an overlapping plate (8) mounted on one side of the first mounting frame (1), an overlapping rod (81) mounted on the overlapping plate (8), and an overlapping groove opened at the bottom of the slide groove (7) and used in conjunction with the overlapping rod (81).