Household garbage solid waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage solid waste treatment device which comprises a treatment box body, a smashing box is fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box body, a material uniformizing assembly is installed at the top in the treatment box body, and electric push rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom wall in the treatment box body. A bearing frame is fixedly installed at the output ends of the electric push rods, and a conveying assembly is installed in the bearing frame. According to the solid waste crushing device, the driving motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, the driven wheel drives the crushing roller to crush solid waste, the crushed solid waste falls onto the conveying belt through the discharging opening, and the driving motor drives the transmission rod to rotate in the circumferential direction while being started; and a transmission rod drives a clamping block to move in a limiting sliding groove, so that a transverse rod is pushed to move in a reciprocating mode along a penetrating groove, comb teeth are driven to disperse the smashed solid waste, and later-stage further treatment is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of domestic garbage treatment, in particular to a domestic garbage solid waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology and the progress of the times, people's lives are getting better and better. At the same time, there is more and more domestic waste. In recent years, garbage pollution has directly endangered people's health, normal life and production, and affected the sustainable development of the economy. In order to make full use of resources and increase social and economic benefits, it is necessary to recycle solid waste in life.

[0003] At present, solid waste in life needs to be crushed when it is recycled. The crushed solid waste is easy to pile up, which is not convenient for uniform compaction of the solid waste and is not conducive to further processing at a later stage. Therefore, the utility model provides a domestic garbage solid waste treatment device, which solves the above problems through limiting structures such as cross bars and comb teeth. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a domestic garbage and solid waste treatment device to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a domestic garbage solid waste treatment device, including a treatment box, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment box, a material sizing assembly is installed on the top of the treatment box, electric push rods are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom wall of the treatment box, a plurality of the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly installed with a supporting frame, a transmission assembly is installed in the supporting frame, and a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box.

[0006] The two lever arrangement comprises a link rod, and the two link rods are connected along the linking groove of the two levers, and the linking grooves are respectively provided with a limit slide and a clamping block in the two limit slides, and the two clamping blocks are rotatably connected to each other. A connecting rod is movably installed on the two linking rods and movably penetrates into the clamping block and is rotatably connected to the transmission rod. One side of the processing box body is fixedly installed with a support motor on the upper surface of the support plate, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a driving wheel, and one end of the driving wheel is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a bearing to the inside of the processing box and is fixedly installed with the bottom of the transmission rod. The lower end surfaces of the two vertical plates are fixedly installed with the same supporting rod, and the lower end surface of the supporting rod is fixedly installed with comb teeth, and a connecting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the top ends of the two cross bars, and a spring is fixedly installed between the connecting block and the side wall of the processing box body.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes rotating rollers symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the supporting frame, a conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the two rotating rollers, the conveyor belt is evenly provided with perforations, a through groove is provided on one side of the processing box body, one end of the supporting frame passes through one side of the through groove and extends to the outside of the processing box body, a transmission motor is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating roller, and an inclined guide block is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the supporting frame.

[0008] Preferably, crushing rollers are symmetrically connected to rotate on both sides of the crushing box, one end of the two crushing rollers passes through the outside of the crushing box through bearings and are fixedly installed with gears, the two gears are meshingly connected, one end of one of the crushing rollers passes through the outside of the crushing box through a bearing and is fixedly installed with a driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt drive.

[0009] Preferably, the cross bar matches the through slot, and both ends of the cross bar pass through the through slot and extend to the outside of the processing box.

[0010] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the processing box, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates into the interior of the processing box and is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the crushing box is in an inverted cone shape, and the bottom of the crushing box is connected to a discharge port.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides a device for treating solid waste of domestic garbage. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model starts the driving motor to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, and the driven wheel drives the crushing roller to crush the solid waste. The crushed solid waste falls onto the conveyor belt through the discharge port. The driving motor drives the transmission rod to rotate circumferentially when it is started, and the transmission rod drives the card block to move in the limiting slide groove, thereby pushing the cross bar to move back and forth along the through groove, thereby driving the comb teeth to disperse the crushed solid waste, which is convenient for further processing at a later stage.

[0015] (2) The utility model starts the electric push rod to drive the solid waste in the carrying frame to drop away from the comb teeth, and then starts the transmission motor to drive the solid waste on the transmission belt to be transmitted. When the solid waste is transmitted to the bottom of the extrusion plate, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the extrusion plate to compact the solid waste. The compacted liquid will fall to the bottom of the carrying frame through the perforations on the transmission belt and flow out through the inclined guide block, which is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the material leveling component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a transmission component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, 1, processing box; 2, crushing box; 3, electric push rod; 4, bearing frame; 5, feed port; 6, crushing roller; 7, gear; 8, driven wheel; 9, hydraulic cylinder; 10, extrusion plate; 11, discharge port; 100, material leveling assembly; 101, cross bar; 102, through slot; 103, vertical plate; 104, limit slide; 105, block; 106, connecting rod; 107, transmission rod; 108, support plate; 109, driving motor; 110, driving wheel; 111, rotating rod; 112, support rod; 113, comb teeth; 114, connecting block; 115, spring; 200, conveying assembly; 201, rotating roller; 202, conveyor belt; 203, perforation; 204, through slot; 205, transmission motor; 206, inclined guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A device for treating solid waste of domestic garbage comprises a treating box 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the treating box 1, inclined baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the top symmetrically of the crushing box 2, the inclined baffles can prevent solid waste from being thrown out of the crushing area, a material sizing assembly 100 is installed on the top of the treating box 1, electric push rods 3 are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom wall of the treating box 1, a plurality of electric push rods 3 are fixedly installed on the output ends of the bearing frames 4, the bearing frames 4 match the inner wall of the treating box 1, a water receiving box can be placed at the bottom of the bearing frame 4, a conveying assembly 200 is installed in the bearing frame 4, and a feeding port 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 2.

[0024] The material leveling component 100 includes a symmetrically arranged cross bar 101, and grooves 102 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the processing box 1. A vertical plate 103 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the two cross bars 101. A limited sliding groove 104 is provided on the two vertical plates 103. A clamping block 105 is slidably connected in the two limited sliding grooves 104. A connecting rod 106 is rotatably connected between the two clamping blocks 105. One end of the connecting rod 106 movably penetrates the clamping block 105 and the other end is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 107. A support plate 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the processing box 1, and a driving motor 109 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate 108. The input end of the driving motor 109 is connected to the power supply through an external cable, and a driving wheel 110 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 109. A rotating rod 111 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving wheel 110, and one end of the rotating rod 111 is connected to the shaft The support passes through the interior of the processing box 1 and is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod 107. The lower end surfaces of the two vertical plates 103 are fixedly installed with the same support rod 112, and the lower end surface of the support rod 112 is fixedly installed with comb teeth 113. A connecting block 114 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the two cross bars 101, and a spring 115 is fixedly installed between the connecting block 114 and the side wall of the processing box 1. The piles of crushed solid waste can be effectively dispersed by the set material leveling assembly 100. When it is necessary to disperse the piles of crushed solid waste, the transmission rod 107 at one end of the rotating rod 111 is driven to rotate circumferentially by starting the drive motor 109, and the transmission rod 107 drives the block 105 to move in the limiting slide groove 104, thereby pushing the cross bar 101 to move back and forth along the through groove 102, thereby driving the comb teeth 113 to disperse the crushed solid waste.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] See also Figure 1-4, this embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the conveying component 200 includes rotating rollers 201 symmetrically connected to both sides of the carrier frame 4, a conveyor belt 202 is connected between the two rotating rollers 201, the width of the conveyor belt 202 matches the inner wall of the carrier frame 4, and perforations 203 are evenly opened on the conveyor belt 202. Part of the liquid in the solid waste can fall into the bottom of the carrier frame 4 through the perforations 203. A through groove 204 is opened on one side of the processing box 1. One end of the carrier frame 4 penetrates to one side of the through groove 204 and extends to the outside of the processing box 1. A transmission motor 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the carrier frame 4. The input end of the transmission motor 205 is connected to the power supply through an external cable, and the output end of the transmission motor 205 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating roller 201. An inclined guide block 206 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the carrier frame 4. The inclined guide block 206 can facilitate the outflow of liquid, and crushing rollers 6 are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the crushing box 2 for rotation, and the two crushing rollers 6 are meshed with each other. One end of the two crushing rollers 6 passes through the bearing to the outside of the crushing box 2 and is fixedly installed with gears 7. The two gears 7 are meshed and connected, and one end of one of the crushing rollers 6 passes through the bearing to the outside of the crushing box 2 and is fixedly installed with a driven wheel 8. The driving wheel 110 and the driven wheel 8 are connected by a belt drive, and the cross bar 101 matches the through groove 102. Both ends of the cross bar 101 pass through the through groove 102 and extend to the outside of the processing box 1. A hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the processing box 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 passes through the inside of the processing box 1 and is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate 10, which matches the inner wall of the bearing frame 4. The bottom of the crushing box 2 is arranged in an inverted cone shape, and the bottom of the crushing box 2 is connected with a discharge port 11.

[0027] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] During operation, solid waste is firstly put into the crushing box 2 through the feed port 5, and then the driving motor 109 is started to drive the driving wheel 110 to rotate, and the driving wheel 110 drives the driven wheel 8 to rotate through the belt, and the driven wheel 8 drives the crushing roller 6 to crush the solid waste, and the crushed solid waste falls onto the conveyor belt 202 through the discharge port 11. The driving motor 109 drives the driving wheel 110 to rotate and drives the transmission rod 107 at one end of the rotating rod 111 to rotate circumferentially, and the transmission rod 107 drives the block 105 to move in the limiting slide groove 104, thereby pushing the cross bar 10 1 reciprocates along the through groove 102, thereby driving the comb teeth 113 to disperse the crushed solid waste, and then starting the transmission motor 205 to drive the rotating roller 201 to rotate, and the rotating roller 201 drives the solid waste on the conveyor belt 202 to transmit. When the solid waste on the conveyor belt 202 is transmitted to the bottom of the extrusion plate 10, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is then started to drive the extrusion plate 10 to compact the solid waste, and then the transmission motor 205 is continued to be started to transmit the compacted solid waste to the next process for subsequent processing, and the squeezed liquid can be collected through the water receiving box.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A domestic solid waste treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: A crushing box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box (1), a material leveling assembly (100) is mounted on the top of the processing box (1), electric push rods (3) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom wall of the processing box (1), a plurality of the output ends of the electric push rods (3) are fixedly mounted with a supporting frame (4), a transmission assembly (200) is mounted in the supporting frame (4), and a material feed port (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (2); The material leveling assembly (100) comprises a symmetrically arranged cross bar (101), through grooves (102) are symmetrically provided on two sides of the processing box (1), a vertical plate (103) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the two cross bars (101), and the two vertical plates (103) are provided with a limit slide groove (104), and the two limit slide grooves (104) are slidably connected with a clamping block (105), and a connecting rod (106) is rotatably connected between the two clamping blocks (105), one end of the connecting rod (106) movably penetrates the clamping block (105) and the other end is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (107), and a support plate (108) is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the processing box (1), and the support plate (108) A driving motor (109) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface, a driving wheel (110) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (109), a rotating rod (111) is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving wheel (110), one end of the rotating rod (111) passes through the interior of the processing box (1) through a bearing and is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the transmission rod (107), a same supporting rod (112) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surfaces of the two vertical plates (103), comb teeth (113) are fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the supporting rod (112), a connecting block (114) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top ends of the two cross bars (101), and a spring (115) is fixedly mounted between the connecting block (114) and the side wall of the processing box (1).

2. A domestic garbage and solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (200) comprises rotating rollers (201) symmetrically connected to two sides of a carrying frame (4) for rotation, a conveyor belt (202) being connected in a transmission manner between the two rotating rollers (201), the conveyor belt (202) being evenly provided with perforations (203), a through slot (204) being provided on one side of the processing box (1), one end of the carrying frame (4) passing through one side of the through slot (204) and extending to the outside of the processing box (1), a transmission motor (205) being fixedly mounted on one side of the carrying frame (4), the output end of the transmission motor (205) being fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating roller (201), and an inclined guide block (206) being fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the carrying frame (4).

3. A domestic garbage solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (2) has crushing rollers (6) symmetrically connected to the two sides for rotation, one end of the two crushing rollers (6) passes through the outside of the crushing box (2) through bearings and is fixedly mounted with gears (7), the two gears (7) are meshingly connected, one end of one of the crushing rollers (6) passes through the outside of the crushing box (2) through a bearing and is fixedly mounted with a driven wheel (8), and the driving wheel (110) and the driven wheel (8) are connected via a belt drive.

4. A domestic garbage and solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross bar (101) matches the through slot (102), and both ends of the cross bar (101) pass through the through slot (102) and extend to the outside of the processing box (1).

5. The domestic solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the processing box (1); an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) penetrates into the interior of the processing box (1) and is fixedly mounted with an extrusion plate (10).

6. A domestic garbage and solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing box (2) is arranged in an inverted cone shape, and the bottom of the crushing box (2) is connected to a discharge port (11).

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