Collecting device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquor

By designing a collection device for organic fertilizer fermentation broth, the initial and secondary crushing and screening of fertilizers are used to solve the problem of uneven fusion caused by fertilizer agglomeration and improve the quality of fermentation broth.

CN222362053UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17福建省初田农业科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421081354.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the fermentation process of existing organic fertilizers, the fertilizer is agglomerated due to environmental factors, resulting in uneven fusion of blocked fertilizers with biological agents, affecting the quality of the fermentation broth.

Method used

A collection device for organic fertilizer fermentation broth is designed, including a crushing wheel, a filter plate, a conveying device and a motor system. Through crushing, screening and stirring, fertilizer and biological agent are fully integrated to ensure the quality of the fermentation broth.

Benefits of technology

Through primary and secondary crushing and filtration, uniform fusion of fertilizer and biological agents is achieved, the quality of fermentation broth is improved, and the qualified production of products is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation broth collecting device, including collecting device body, first motor, conveyer, second motor, transmission mechanism, third motor and gear, the top end of collecting device body is fixedly equipped with the fixed box, and the inner wall of fixed box top both sides is symmetrically and fixedly connected with third guide plate, a conveying device is fixedly installed at the top end of the collecting device body, a crushing wheel is inserted into a fixing box, a bearing rod is inserted into the front face of the fixing box, one end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with a gear, and the other end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with the center surface of the crushing wheel. Fertilizer is primarily crushed through the crushing wheel, the crushed fertilizer is screened through the filter plate, the uncrushed fertilizer is re-fed into the fixing box through screening of the conveying device, and secondary crushing is performed through the crushing wheel, so that biological agents and the fertilizer are fully fused, and better production and collection are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a collection device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid. Background Art

[0002] The organic fertilizer fermentation bacteria is a composite bacteria developed by high-tech biotechnology. It can quickly decompose organic matter and has the advantages of small addition amount, strong protein degradation, short fermentation time, low cost, and no limit on fermentation temperature. It can effectively kill harmful bacteria, insects, insect eggs, and grass seeds in the fermented material and degrade antibiotic residues. In the manufacturing process of organic fertilizer, it needs to be fully integrated with biological agents for proportioning. However, due to environmental factors, the existing organic fertilizer will clump. Therefore, when the block fertilizer is integrated with the liquid in the collection device, it will cause uneven integration of the block organic fertilizer and the biological agent, which ultimately makes it difficult for the quality of the fermentation liquid we need to prepare and collect to be qualified. For this reason, we propose a collection device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a collection device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for collecting organic fertilizer fermentation liquid comprises a collecting device body, a first motor, a conveying device, a second motor, a transmission mechanism, a third motor and a gear, wherein a fixed box is fixedly installed at the top of the collecting device body, and third guide plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the top of the fixed box, and a conveying device is fixedly installed at the top of the collecting device body, a crushing wheel is inserted into the fixed box, a bearing rod is inserted into the front of the fixed box, and one end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected to the gear, and the other end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected to the central surface of the crushing wheel, a filter plate is inserted into the fixed box, and the top surface of the filter plate is inclined downward from left to right, and a feeding port is opened on the right side of the fixed box.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box. The spring is a mechanical part that works by utilizing elasticity. Parts made of elastic material deform under the action of external force and return to their original shape after the external force is removed.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the front side of the fixing box, and a first movable rod is inserted into the interior of the rectangular groove, and the first movable rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected at the center of the gear, a second movable rod is installed on the surface of the fixed box through a bearing, the second movable rod is connected to the fixed rod through a transmission mechanism, and a toggle rod is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second movable rod, and the right side of the toggle rod is located at the top of the first movable rod.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring shaft is inserted into the interior of the collecting device body, a first motor is installed on the right surface of the collecting device body, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring shaft, and the first motor is installed on the back of the collecting device body.

[0010] Preferably, a feed trough is provided on the left side of the conveying device, and the bottom end of the feed trough is fixedly connected with the first and third guide plates, and the first and third guide plates are located at the top of the fixed box.

[0011] Preferably, a feed trough is provided on the left side of the conveying device, and the bottom end of the feed trough is fixedly connected with a second and a third guide plate, and the second and the third guide plates are located at the bottom end of the discharge port.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The device firstly crushes the fertilizer through the crushing wheel, and then screens the crushed fertilizer through the filter plate. The uncrushed fertilizer is screened by the conveying device and re-put into the fixed box, and then crushed again by the crushing wheel, so that the biological agent and fertilizer in the subsequent collection box are fully integrated, so that the quality of the fermentation liquid finally prepared meets the standard, which is convenient for better production and collection.

[0014] 2. The device drives the first movable rod to move downward by rotating the toggle rod, and the first movable rod drives the filter plate to move downward, and cooperates with the spring to facilitate the filter plate to move up and down to perform the screening function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a device for collecting organic fertilizer fermentation liquid proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic back view of the three-dimensional structure of a collection device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of a fixed box structure;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing wheel and the filter plate in a three-dimensional upward view;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-section of the collection device main body structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Collection device body; 2. First motor; 3. Conveying device; 4. Second motor; 5. First and third guide plates; 6. Fixed box; 7. Third guide plate; 8. First movable rod; 9. Toggle rod; 10. Second movable rod; 11. Transmission mechanism; 12. Fixed rod; 13. Gear; 14. Crushing wheel; 15. Second and third guide plates; 16. Third motor; 17. Agitator shaft; 18. Support plate; 19. Spring; 20. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 A device for collecting organic fertilizer fermentation liquid comprises a collecting device body 1, a first motor 2, a conveying device 3, a second motor 4, a transmission mechanism 11, a third motor 16 and a gear 13. A fixed box 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting device body 1, and third guide plates 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the top of the fixed box 6. The conveying device 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting device body 1. A crushing wheel 14 is inserted in the fixed box 6. A bearing rod is inserted in the front of the fixed box 6, and one end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected to the gear 13, and the other end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected to the central surface of the crushing wheel 14. A filter plate 20 is inserted in the fixed box 6.

[0023] Further, see Figure 2 It can be known that the bottom end of the filter plate 20 is fixedly connected to a spring 19, and the bottom end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to a support plate 18, and the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 6. During use, the elastic deformation of the spring 19 itself facilitates the resetting of the filter plate 20.

[0024] Further, see Figure 2 It can be known that a rectangular groove is opened on the front side of the fixing box 6 , and a first movable rod 8 is inserted into the interior of the rectangular groove. The first movable rod 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate 20 .

[0025] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4It can be known that a fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected at the center of the gear 13, a second movable rod 10 is installed on the surface of the fixed box 6 through a bearing, the second movable rod 10 is connected to the fixed rod 12 through a transmission mechanism 11, and a toggle rod 9 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second movable rod 10. During use, the toggle rod 9 is rotated to knock the surface of the first movable rod 8, so as to drive the filter plate 20 to slide downward.

[0026] Further, see Figure 5 It can be known that a stirring shaft 17 is inserted into the inside of the collecting device body 1, a first motor 2 is installed on the right surface of the collecting device body 1, and the output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring shaft 17. During use, the fertilizer and the biological agent can be fully blended through the stirring shaft 17.

[0027] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that a feed trough is provided on the left side of the conveying device 3, and the bottom end of the feed trough is fixedly connected with the first and third guide plates 5. During use, the fertilizer can be guided by the first and third guide plates 5 to re-enter the interior of the fixed box 6 for secondary crushing.

[0028] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be known that a feed trough is provided on the left side of the conveying device 3, and the bottom end of the feed trough is fixedly connected with a second and third guide plate 15. During use, the filtered fertilizer can be redirected to the interior of the conveying device 3 through the second and third guide plates 15.

[0029] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, according to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, the first motor 2, the second motor 4 and the third motor 16 are energized, the output end of the third motor 16 rotates to drive the crushing wheel 14 to rotate, and the crushing wheel 14 rotates to drive the gear 13 to rotate. The gear 13 can drive the two sets of crushing wheels 14 to rotate at the same time, so as to facilitate the crushing of the fertilizer. The crushed fertilizer falls on the surface of the filter plate 20, and the fertilizer is filtered by the filter plate 20. The filtered fertilizer directly falls to the bottom end of the collection device body 1, and the larger fertilizer is filtered out through the filter plate 20 and enters the interior of the conveying device 3 through the second and third guide plates 15. The fertilizer that is not completely crushed re-enters the interior of the fixed box 6 through the first and third guide plates 5 for secondary crushing, so that the fertilizer and the biological agent inside the collection device body 1 are better integrated, so that the final fermentation liquid quality is qualified, and better high-quality product collection is completed.

[0030] The rotation of the crushing wheel 14 drives the fixed rod 12 to rotate, the rotation of the fixed rod 12 drives the transmission mechanism 11 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission mechanism 11 drives the second movable rod 10 to rotate, the rotation of the second movable rod 10 drives the toggle rod 9 to rotate, the rotation of the toggle rod 9 drives the first movable rod 8 to move downward, the first movable rod 8 drives the filter plate 20 to move downward, and by cooperating with the spring 19, the filter plate 20 is convenient to move up and down to perform screening, and the operation is completed. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0031] In the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented, so it will not be elaborated.

[0032] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directional words contained in the terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal" only represent the orientation of the term in normal use, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term. At the same time, number series nouns such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A device for collecting organic fertilizer fermentation liquid, comprising a collecting device body (1), a first motor (2), a conveying device (3), a second motor (4), a transmission mechanism (11), a third motor (16) and a gear (13), characterized in that: A fixed box (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the collecting device body (1), and third guide plates (7) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the top of the fixed box (6). A conveying device (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the collecting device body (1), a crushing wheel (14) is inserted into the interior of the fixed box (6), a bearing rod is inserted into the front of the fixed box (6), one end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected to the gear (13), and the other end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected to the central surface of the crushing wheel (14), and a filter plate (20) is inserted into the interior of the fixed box (6).

2. A collecting device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the filter plate (20) is fixedly connected to a spring (19), and the bottom end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to a support plate (18), and the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (6).

3. A collecting device for an organic fertilizer fermentation liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rectangular groove is provided on the front of the fixing box (6), and a first movable rod (8) is inserted into the interior of the rectangular groove. The first movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate (20).

4. A collecting device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed rod (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the gear (13); a second movable rod (10) is installed on the surface of the fixed box (6) via a bearing; the second movable rod (10) is connected to the fixed rod (12) via a transmission mechanism (11); and a toggle rod (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second movable rod (10).

5. A collecting device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stirring shaft (17) is inserted into the interior of the collecting device body (1), a first motor (2) is mounted on the right side surface of the collecting device body (1), and an output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring shaft (17).

6. A collecting device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feed trough is provided on the left side of the conveying device (3), and the bottom end of the feed trough is fixedly connected to the first and third guide plates (5).

7. A collecting device for organic fertilizer fermentation liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feed trough is provided on the left side of the conveying device (3), and the bottom end of the feed trough is fixedly connected to the second and third guide plates (15).