Condenser device of air conditioner and air conditioner
By designing multiple rows of condensate pipes and water-filling impellers in the air conditioner, the effective utilization of condensate water is achieved, the problem of unused condensate water is solved, and the energy efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the air conditioner are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421009825.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
During the refrigeration process of the air conditioner, the condensate water is not effectively utilized, resulting in increased resistance to the refrigeration system and reduced energy efficiency.
A condenser device for an air conditioner is designed, including a multi-row spaced condensation tube, a shunt joint, a water storage tank and a water pump impeller. The condensant and refrigeration oil are diverted through the shunt joint, and the condensate splashing flow is driven by a water pump impeller. To the surface of the condensation tube and the heat sink, secondary condensation is achieved.
Reduces the accumulation of refrigerant and refrigeration oil in the condenser pipeline, reduces the resistance of the refrigeration system, improves the energy efficiency of the air conditioner, and enhances the heat dissipation effect through the secondary condensation effect.
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Figure CN222364189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, and in particular to a condenser device of an air conditioner and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] During the refrigeration process of the air conditioner, the compressor compresses the refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas. After being processed by the compressor, the high-temperature refrigerant gas and the atomized compressor refrigeration oil enter the condenser, where the refrigerant releases a large amount of heat and quickly cools down. In this way, the refrigerant changes from a gaseous state to a liquid state again, and the refrigeration oil also condenses into liquid oil. At the same time, a large number of water molecules are also formed in this process to form condensed water. In the related technology, the condensed water is directly discharged and not effectively utilized. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a condenser device of an air conditioner and an air conditioner, so as to improve the energy efficiency of the air conditioner.
[0004] In one aspect, the present application provides a condenser device for an air conditioner, comprising:
[0005] The condenser assembly comprises at least two rows of condenser tubes arranged at intervals, and each of the condenser tubes is correspondingly provided with a heat dissipation element;
[0006] A flow splitter joint, provided with an air inlet pipe and at least two flow splitters; each of the flow splitters is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the outlet end of each of the flow splitters is connected to the inlet end of one of the condensing pipes;
[0007] A water storage member is provided with a water storage tank; the water storage tank is arranged below the condensation pipe to receive condensed water;
[0008] The water pumping assembly comprises a driving member and a water pumping impeller connected to the driving member; the water pumping impeller is rotatably arranged in the water storage tank, and the water pumping impeller is located between two adjacent condensing pipes.
[0009] Furthermore, the water pumping impeller comprises:
[0010] A wheel frame, the axis of which is connected to the output end of the driving member;
[0011] A plurality of water-splashing strips are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the wheel frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the water-spraying bar is arranged in an arc shape, and forms an angle with the radial direction of the impeller.
[0013] Furthermore, a wavy tooth-shaped structure is provided on the concave side of the watering bar.
[0014] Furthermore, two adjacent watering bars are connected via a reinforcing structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the reinforcement structure comprises:
[0016] A first reinforcing plate is arranged on the outer periphery of the wheel frame; two ends of the first reinforcing plate respectively extend along the outer periphery of the wheel frame to connect two adjacent water bars; the thickness of the first reinforcing plate is less than the thickness of the water bar, and the height of the first reinforcing plate is less than the height of the water bar;
[0017] The second reinforcing plate is arranged on a side of the first reinforcing plate away from the wheel frame and extends to a side of the water-spouting strip that is convex.
[0018] Furthermore, the two condensers are arranged in parallel; the inlet end of the condenser is located at the top end of the condenser, and the outlet end of the condenser is located at the bottom end of the condenser.
[0019] Furthermore, each of the condenser tubes is a multi-section curved S-shaped structure, and the condenser tubes include a plurality of straight tubes and a plurality of curved tubes. The plurality of straight tubes are arranged in parallel in sequence from top to bottom, and two adjacent straight tubes are connected by a curved tube, and two adjacent curved tubes are arranged in an alternating manner.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a bracket, and each of the condensing tubes is connected to the bracket.
[0021] On the other hand, the present application also provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner comprising:
[0022] an air conditioner body; and
[0023] The condenser device of the air conditioner as described above is connected to the air conditioner body.
[0024] The above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0025] In the technical solution of the present application, high-temperature gaseous refrigerant and atomized compressor refrigeration oil flow in from the air inlet pipe of the bypass joint, and flow out from each bypass pipe to each condenser after being diverted through the bypass joint. The high-temperature gaseous refrigerant is condensed into a medium-temperature refrigerant liquid in the condenser, and the atomized refrigeration oil also condenses into liquid oil after colliding with the wall of the condenser tube. The liquid refrigerant and refrigeration oil completely flow to the outlet of the condenser tube and are discharged from the condenser. In the present application, a bypass joint is used for diversion, and then condensation and flow are performed separately in multiple condenser tubes, so that during the operation of the condenser, the refrigerant and refrigeration oil can be reduced from accumulating in the condenser pipe. This not only reduces the resistance of the refrigeration system, but also improves the energy efficiency of the air conditioner. At the same time, in the present application, the water storage tank is arranged below the condenser assembly, which can accommodate the condensed water. The driving member drives the water-pumping impeller to rotate, so that the condensed water can splash onto the surface of the condenser tube and the heat sink, thereby achieving a secondary condensation effect. That is, in the present application, the condenser heat dissipation not only directly exchanges heat between the heat sink and the air, but is also cooled by the condensed water, which can improve the heat dissipation effect and thus improve the energy efficiency of the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present utility model, and together with the description, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model.
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0028] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a condenser device of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Assembly diagram of local components;
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Assembly diagram of local components.
[0034] Description of reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Condenser assembly; 11. Condenser; 111. Straight tube; 112. Bent tube;
[0036] 2. shunt joint; 21. air inlet pipe; 22. shunt pipe;
[0037] 3. Water storage parts; 31. Water storage tank;
[0038] 4. Water pumping assembly; 41. driving member; 42. water pumping impeller; 421. wheel frame; 422. water pumping bar; 423. toothed structure; 424. reinforcement structure; 4241. first reinforcement plate; 4242. second reinforcement plate;
[0039] 5. Heat dissipation components;
[0040] 6. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0042] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0043] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relative positional relationship or movement of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", "front", "back", etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure undergoes a position flip or a change in posture or a change in motion state, then these directional indications also change accordingly, for example: an element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will subsequently be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." may include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0044] Figures 1 to 5 A condenser device of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a condenser tube assembly 1, a diverter joint 2, a water storage component 3 and a water pumping component 4, wherein the condenser tube assembly 1 includes at least two rows of condenser tubes 11 arranged at intervals, and each condenser tube 11 is correspondingly provided with a heat dissipation component 5; the diverter joint 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe 21 and at least two diverter tubes 22; each diverter tube 22 is connected to the air inlet pipe 21, and the outlet end of each diverter tube 22 is connected to the inlet end of a condenser tube 11; the water storage component 3 is provided with a water storage tank 31; the water storage tank 31 is provided below the condenser tube 11 for receiving condensed water; the water pumping component 4 includes a driving component 41 and a water pumping impeller 42 connected to the driving component 41; the water pumping impeller 42 is rotatably arranged in the water storage tank 31, and the water pumping impeller 42 is located between two adjacent condenser tubes 11.
[0045] In this embodiment, the condenser tube 11 is a copper tube, and there are two condenser tubes 11. Each condenser tube 11 is connected to a heat sink. The two rows of condenser tubes 11 of the condenser are arranged at intervals, and the water impeller 42 can be used to splash the condensed water of the air conditioner to the two condenser tubes 11 and the two heat sinks 5, thereby improving the effect of secondary condensation. In this embodiment, the heat sink 5 is an aluminum foil aluminum platinum heat sink.
[0046] It can be understood that the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant and the atomized compressor refrigeration oil flow in from the air inlet pipe 21 of the bypass joint 2, and flow out from each bypass pipe 22 to each condenser 11 after being diverted through the bypass joint 2. The high-temperature gaseous refrigerant is condensed into a medium-temperature refrigerant liquid in the condenser 11, and the atomized refrigeration oil condenses into liquid oil at the same time after colliding with the wall of the condenser 11. The liquid refrigerant and refrigeration oil flow completely to the outlet of the condenser 11 and are discharged from the condenser. In the present application, the diverter joint 2 is used for diversion, and then condensation and flow are performed separately in multiple condenser tubes 11, so that during the operation of the condenser, the refrigerant and refrigeration oil can be reduced from accumulating in the condenser pipe, thereby reducing the resistance of the refrigeration system and improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioner. At the same time, in the present application, the water storage tank 31 is arranged below the condenser assembly, which can accommodate the condensed water. The driving member 41 drives the water pumping impeller 42 to rotate, so that the condensed water can splash onto the surface of the condenser tube 11 and the heat sink 5, thereby achieving a secondary condensation effect. That is, in the present application, the condenser heat dissipation is not only directly heat exchanged between the heat sink 5 and the air, but also cooled by the condensed water, which can improve the heat dissipation effect and thus improve the energy efficiency of the air conditioner.
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the water-pumping impeller 42 includes a wheel frame 421 and a plurality of water-pumping bars 422 , the axis of the wheel frame 421 is connected to the output end of the driving member 41 ; the plurality of water-pumping bars 422 are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the wheel frame 421 .
[0048] It is understandable that the wheel frame 421 is connected to the output shaft of the driving member 41, and the power of the driving member 41 is transmitted to the water pumping bar 422, so as to drive the water pumping bar 422 to rotate around the axis direction of the wheel frame 421. The water pumping bar 422 brings up the condensed water in the water storage tank 31 during the rotation process.
[0049] In this embodiment, the water strips 422 are evenly distributed along the outer circumference of the wheel frame 421, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously and evenly bringing up condensed water.
[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the watering bar 422 is arranged in an arc shape, and the watering bar 422 forms an angle with the radial direction of the impeller.
[0051] It can be understood that the water-pumping bar 422 is set to form an angle with the radial direction of the impeller, and the water-pumping bar 422 extends in an arc shape from one end (root) close to the wheel frame 421 to one end (free end) away from the wheel frame 421, and a concave side and a convex side can be formed on the water-pumping bar 422, the concave side faces the wheel frame 421, and the convex side is away from the wheel frame 421; in this way, during the rotation of the water-pumping bar 422, more condensed water can be brought, and the condensed water can flow and fly through the water-pumping bar 422, thereby improving the secondary condensation effect.
[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, a wavy toothed structure 423 is provided on the concave side of the watering bar 422 .
[0053] It can be understood that a wavy tooth structure 423 is provided on the concave side of the water bar 422, and the condensed water can be dispersed through the tooth structure 423 during the flow along the water bar 422, so that the condensed water splashed to the heat sink 5 and the condenser tube 11 has smaller particles and is easier to evaporate, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0054] In this embodiment, each tooth portion of the tooth structure 423 extends in a direction parallel to the axis of the wheel frame 421 , the top (convex portion) of each tooth portion is arc-shaped, and the concave portion of each tooth portion is arc-shaped.
[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, two adjacent watering bars 422 are connected by a reinforcing structure 424. It can be understood that the reinforcing structure 424 can improve the connection strength of the watering bars 422 and increase the service life of the watering impeller 42.
[0056] like Figure 3 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the reinforcing structure 424 includes a first reinforcing plate 4241 and a second reinforcing plate 4242; the first reinforcing plate 4241 is arranged on the periphery of the wheel frame 421; the two ends of the first reinforcing plate 4241 respectively extend along the periphery of the wheel frame 421 to connect two adjacent water bars 422; in this way, the first reinforcing plate 4241 can play a role in improving the strength of the two adjacent water bars 422.
[0057] The thickness of the first reinforcing plate 4241 is less than the thickness of the water strip 422, and the height of the first reinforcing plate 4241 is less than the height of the water strip 422; wherein, the thickness of the first reinforcing plate 4241 along the axis direction of the wheel frame 421 is the thickness of the first reinforcing plate 4241, and the thickness of the water strip 422 along the axis direction of the wheel frame 421 is the thickness of the water strip 422. The height of the first reinforcing plate 4241 extending from one end close to the wheel frame 421 to one end away from the wheel frame 421 is the height of the first reinforcing plate 4241, and the height of the water strip 422 extending from one end close to the wheel frame 421 to one end away from the wheel frame 421 is the height of the water strip 422. With such a configuration, the first reinforcing plate 4241 can not only strengthen the effect, but also divide the water flow on each water strip 422 into two beams, thereby improving the effect of breaking up the condensed water. In this embodiment, the area of the water pumping bar 422 blocked by the first reinforcing plate 4241 is relatively small, and has almost no influence on the water pumping effect of the water pumping bar 422 itself.
[0058] The second reinforcing plate 4242 is arranged on the side of the first reinforcing plate 4241 away from the wheel frame 421, and extends to the side of the water-splitting bar 422 which is convex. It can be understood that the strength can be further improved by arranging the second reinforcing plate, and at the same time, the second reinforcing plate 4242 is arranged on the side of the water-splitting bar 422 which is convex, which will not affect the water-splitting effect.
[0059] like Figure 2 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, two condensing tubes 11 are arranged in parallel; the inlet end of the condensing tube 11 is located at the top of the condensing tube 11, and the outlet end of the condensing tube 11 is located at the bottom of the condensing tube. In this way, the condensing tube 11 is designed to be arranged from top to bottom, and the refrigerant and refrigeration oil in the condensing tube 11 can flow down smoothly by their own gravity without accumulating in the condenser pipe.
[0060] like Figure 2 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, each condenser 11 is a multi-section curved S-shaped structure, and the condenser 11 includes a plurality of straight tubes 111 and a plurality of curved tubes 112. The plurality of straight tubes 111 are arranged in parallel in sequence from top to bottom, and two adjacent straight tubes 111 are connected by a curved tube 112, and two adjacent curved tubes 112 are staggered.
[0061] It can be understood that the above design can improve the condensation path of the condenser tube 11 while reducing the space occupied and improving the condensation effect.
[0062] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, a bracket 6 is further included, and each condensation tube 11 is connected to the bracket 6. It can be understood that the bracket 6 provides an installation foundation.
[0063] On the other hand, the present application also provides an air conditioner, comprising an air conditioner body and a condenser device of the air conditioner as described above, the specific structure of the condenser device of the air conditioner refers to the above embodiment, and since the present air conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here. Among them, the condenser device of the air conditioner is connected to the air conditioner body.
[0064] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive, and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
[0065] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.
[0066] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features applied herein.
Claims
1. A condenser device for an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A condenser tube assembly (1) comprises at least two rows of condenser tubes (11) arranged at intervals, each of the condenser tubes (11) being correspondingly provided with a heat dissipation element (5); A flow splitter joint (2) is provided with an air inlet pipe (21) and at least two flow splitters (22); each of the flow splitters (22) is in communication with the air inlet pipe (21), and the outlet end of each of the flow splitters (22) is connected to the inlet end of one of the condensing pipes (11); The water storage member (3) is provided with a water storage tank (31); the water storage tank (31) is arranged below the condensation pipe (11) to receive condensed water; The water pumping assembly (4) comprises a driving member (41) and a water pumping impeller (42) connected to the driving member (41); the water pumping impeller (42) is rotatably disposed in the water storage tank (31), and the water pumping impeller (42) is located between two adjacent condensing tubes (11).
2. The condenser device of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pumping impeller (42) comprises: A wheel frame (421), wherein the axis of the wheel frame (421) is connected to the output end of the driving member (41); A plurality of water-pumping strips (422) are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the wheel frame (421).
3. The condenser device of the air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-spraying bar (422) is arranged in an arc shape, and the water-spraying bar (422) forms an angle with the radial direction of the impeller.
4. The condenser device of the air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wavy tooth-shaped structure (423) is provided on one concave side of the water-splitting bar (422).
5. The condenser device of the air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two adjacent watering bars (422) are connected via a reinforcing structure (424).
6. The condenser device of the air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcement structure (424) comprises: A first reinforcing plate (4241) is arranged on the outer periphery of the wheel frame (421); two ends of the first reinforcing plate (4241) respectively extend along the outer periphery of the wheel frame (421) to connect two adjacent water bars (422); the thickness of the first reinforcing plate (4241) is smaller than the thickness of the water bars (422), and the height of the first reinforcing plate (4241) is smaller than the height of the water bars (422); The second reinforcing plate (4242) is arranged on a side of the first reinforcing plate (4241) away from the wheel frame (421) and extends to a convex side of the water-spouting bar (422).
7. The condenser device of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The two condensation tubes (11) are arranged in parallel; the inlet end of the condensation tube (11) is located at the top end of the condensation tube (11), and the outlet end of the condensation tube (11) is located at the bottom end of the condensation tube.
8. The condenser device of the air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the condenser tubes (11) is a multi-section curved S-shaped structure. The condenser tubes (11) include a plurality of straight tubes (111) and a plurality of curved tubes (112). The plurality of straight tubes (111) are arranged in parallel in sequence from top to bottom. Two adjacent straight tubes (111) are connected by a curved tube (112), and two adjacent curved tubes (112) are arranged in an alternating manner.
9. The condenser device of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket (6), and each of the condensation tubes (11) is connected to the bracket (6).
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that The air conditioner comprises: an air conditioner body; and The condenser device of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the condenser device of the air conditioner is connected to the air conditioner body.