Planting frame for industrialized production of edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, and discloses a planting frame for edible mushroom factory production, which comprises a planting frame body, a water spraying structure arranged on the side wall of the planting frame body, a water tank fixedly mounted on the side wall of the planting frame body, and an adjusting structure arranged inside the planting frame body. The adjusting structure comprises a rotating rod, a device plate, a rotating rod, a motor, a worm and a worm gear, excessive water in the planting pot can flow into the containing box after edible mushrooms are watered, when a user needs to change the light receiving angle of the planting pot, the user can start the motor to work, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through rotation of the motor, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate through rotation of the worm gear; the rotating rod rotates to drive a worm on the surface of the rotating rod to rotate, the worm drives a worm gear meshed with the worm to rotate, the worm gear rotates to drive the rotating rod and the placing box in the worm gear to rotate to adjust the angle, and therefore the planting pot is driven to adjust the angle, adjustment along with the irradiation direction of the sun is conveniently achieved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting, in particular to a planting rack for factory-based production of edible fungi. Background Art

[0002] Planting racks are planting facilities used for growing edible fungi. Planting racks are often used in large-scale edible fungi cultivation. Planting racks make full use of space for planting. The use of planting racks can expand the cultivation of edible fungi. Generally, planting racks are composed of a rack body, planting pots and a watering system. Traditional planting racks will not provide enough light for edible fungi in cloudy environments during planting, which will affect the growth of edible fungi.

[0003] For example, a planting rack for growing edible fungi disclosed in publication number CN219322986U installs a fluorescent lamp on a lamp holder on a fixed plate to provide light to the edible fungi, thereby meeting the light requirements of the edible fungi and preventing insufficient light for the edible fungi on cloudy days.

[0004] However, the practicality of the planting rack is poor when in use. Since the placement box of the device is fixedly connected, the planting pots inside it cannot be rotated and cannot be adjusted according to the direction of the sun's radiation, resulting in insufficient light for the edible fungi, affecting the growth of the edible fungi. Providing light to the edible fungi only through fluorescent lamps will waste too much resources and increase costs, affecting its use. In view of this, we propose a planting rack for factory-based production of edible fungi. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a planting rack for industrial production of edible fungi to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a planting rack for factory-scale production of edible fungi, comprising a planting rack body, a placement box is arranged inside the planting rack body, a planting pot is arranged inside the placement box, a water spray structure is arranged on the side wall of the planting rack body, a water tank is fixedly installed on the side wall of the planting rack body, and an adjustment structure is arranged inside the planting rack body, and the adjustment structure comprises:

[0007] Rotating rods, one end of the two sets of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the side wall of the planting rack body, and the other ends of the two sets of rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the placement box, and the side wall of the planting rack body is fixedly installed with a device plate, and the surface of the device plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod;

[0008] The motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the planting rack body, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod, a worm is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, and a drainage structure is arranged inside the placement box.

[0009] Preferably, the drainage structure includes a filter screen fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the placement box, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the lower end of the filter screen, a supporting spring fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixing plate, one end of a guide plate fixedly mounted on the lower end of the supporting spring, the other end of the guide plate is hinged to the inner wall of the placement box, one end of a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement box, the other end of the rotating rod passes through the side wall of the placement box and a driven wheel fixedly mounted on the surface, a driving wheel fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, and a cam fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, one end of a U-shaped drainage hose is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the placement box, and the other end of the U-shaped drainage hose is connected to the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the worm wheel and the worm are meshing.

[0012] Preferably, the cam and the guide plate are positioned to match each other.

[0013] Preferably, two groups of the fixing plates and the supporting springs are provided, and the two groups of the fixing plates and the supporting springs are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the filter screen as the axis of symmetry.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a planting rack for factory-scale production of edible fungi, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The planting rack for factory-scale production of edible fungi is provided with an adjustment structure so as to facilitate the adjustment of the light receiving angle of the planting pot. The motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod and the placement box to rotate and adjust the angle, so as to facilitate the adjustment according to the sun's radiation direction, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. The planting rack for factory-scale production of edible fungi is provided with a drainage structure so that the liquid dripping from the placing box can be discharged when the light receiving angle of the planting pot is adjusted. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the driving wheel drives the driven wheel meshing with it and the rotating rod inside it to rotate, which in turn drives the cam to rotate and knock on the lower end of the guide plate, so that the liquid on the surface of the guide plate is accelerated to fall and discharge, thereby improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the placement box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part B of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Planting rack body; 2. Placement box; 3. Adjustment structure; 4. Drainage structure; 5. Planting pot; 6. Water spray structure; 7. Water tank; 8. U-shaped drainage hose; 31. Turning rod; 32. Installation plate; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Motor; 35. Worm; 36. Worm wheel; 41. Filter; 42. Fixed plate; 43. Support spring; 44. Guide plate; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Driven wheel; 47. Driving wheel; 48. Cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a planting rack for factory-scale production of edible fungi, including a planting rack body 1, a placement box 2 is arranged inside the planting rack body 1, a planting pot 5 is arranged inside the placement box 2, a water spray structure 6 is arranged on the side wall of the planting rack body 1, a water tank 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the planting rack body 1, an adjustment structure 3 is arranged inside the planting rack body 1, and the adjustment structure 3 includes one end of a rotating rod 31 rotatably connected to the two side walls of the planting rack body 1, and the other ends of the two sets of rotating rods 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the placement box 2, and the side of the planting rack body 1 is provided with a water spray structure 6. A device plate 32 is fixedly installed on the wall, and a rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the surface of the device plate 32. A motor 34 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the planting rack body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 33. A worm 35 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 31, and a worm wheel 36 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 31. A drainage structure 4 is arranged inside the placement box 2, and one end of a U-shaped drainage hose 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the placement box 2, and the other end of the U-shaped drainage hose 8 is connected to the water tank 7. The worm wheel 36 is meshed with the worm 35, and the positions of the cam 48 and the guide plate 44 are adapted to each other.

[0024] Specifically, the adjustment structure 3 of the technical solution of the utility model includes: a rotating rod 31, a device plate 32, a rotating rod 33, a motor 34, a worm 35, and a worm wheel 36.

[0025] In one embodiment of the utility model, an adjustment structure 3 is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the light receiving angle of the planting pot 5. When carrying out planting work, the personnel put the planting pot 5 planted with edible fungi on the placement box 2, and the lower end of the planting pot 5 is detachably connected to the upper end of the filter net 41. When watering, the personnel start the water spraying structure 6 to spray water on the edible fungi. After watering the edible fungi, the excess water in the planting pot 5 will flow into the placement box 2. When the user needs to change the light receiving angle of the planting pot 5, the user can start the motor 34 to work, and the rotation of the motor 34 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 33 drives the worm 35 on its surface to rotate, and the worm 35 drives the worm wheel 36 meshing with it to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 36 drives the rotating rod 31 and the placement box 2 inside it to rotate and adjust the angle, thereby driving the planting pot 5 to adjust the angle, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the direction of the sun's radiation, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0026] Please continue reading Figure 1-Figure 5 The drainage structure 4 includes a filter screen 41 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the placement box 2, a fixing plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the filter screen 41, a supporting spring 43 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixing plate 42, one end of a guide plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the supporting spring 43, and the other end of the guide plate 44 is hinged to the inner wall of the placement box 2, and the inner wall of the placement box 2 is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating rod 45, and the other end of the rotating rod 45 passes through the side wall of the placement box 2 and a driven wheel 46 is fixedly mounted on the surface, a driving wheel 47 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 31, and a cam 48 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 45. The fixing plate 42 and the supporting spring 43 are both provided with two groups, and the two groups of fixed The fixed plate 42 and the support spring 43 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the filter screen 41 as the axis of symmetry. By setting up the drainage structure 4, it is convenient to discharge the liquid dripping from the placement box 2 when adjusting the light receiving angle of the planting pot 5. The rotation of the rotating rod 31 drives the driving wheel 47 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving wheel 47 drives the driven wheel 46 meshing with it and the rotating rod 45 inside it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 45 drives the cam 48 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 48 knocks the lower end of the guide plate 44, so that the liquid on the surface of the guide plate 44 is accelerated to fall and discharge, thereby improving the use effect of the device.

[0027] During operation, the personnel place the planting pot 5 planted with edible fungi inside the placement box 2. When watering, the personnel start the water spraying structure 6 to spray water on the edible fungi. After watering the edible fungi, the excess water in the planting pot 5 will flow into the placement box 2. When changing the light receiving angle of the planting pot 5, the user can start the motor 34 to work, and the rotation of the motor 34 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 33 drives the worm 35 on its surface to rotate, and the worm 35 drives the worm wheel 36 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 36 drives the internal The rotating rod 31 and the placement box 2 are rotated to adjust the angle, thereby driving the planting pot 5 to adjust the angle. The rotation of the rotating rod 31 drives the driving wheel 47 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving wheel 47 drives the driven wheel 46 meshing with it and the rotating rod 45 inside it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 45 drives the cam 48 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 48 knocks the lower end of the guide plate 44, so that the liquid on the surface of the guide plate 44 is accelerated to fall and discharge. The liquid will flow back into the water tank 7 through the U-shaped drainage hose 8, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting rack for factory-scale production of edible fungi, comprising a planting rack body (1), a placement box (2) is arranged inside the planting rack body (1), a planting pot (5) is arranged inside the placement box (2), a water spray structure (6) is arranged on the side wall of the planting rack body (1), and a water tank (7) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the planting rack body (1), characterized in that: An adjustment structure (3) is arranged inside the planting frame body (1), and the adjustment structure (3) comprises: Rotating rods (31), one end of the two sets of rotating rods (31) are both rotatably connected to the side wall of the planting rack body (1), and the other ends of the two sets of rotating rods (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the placement box (2); a device plate (32) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the planting rack body (1), and a rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected to the surface of the device plate (32); A motor (34) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the planting frame body (1); an output shaft of the motor (34) is fixedly connected to an end of a rotating rod (33); a worm (35) is fixedly mounted on a surface of the rotating rod (31); a worm wheel (36) is fixedly mounted on a surface of the rotating rod (31); and a drainage structure (4) is provided inside the placement box (2).

2. The planting rack for industrial production of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage structure (4) comprises a filter screen (41) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the placement box (2); a fixing plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the filter screen (41); a support spring (43) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixing plate (42); one end of a guide plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support spring (43); the other end of the guide plate (44) is hinged to the inner wall of the placement box (2); one end of a rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement box (2); the other end of the rotating rod (45) penetrates the side wall of the placement box (2) and a driven wheel (46) is fixedly mounted on the surface; a driving wheel (47) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (31); and a cam (48) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (45).

3. The planting rack for industrial production of edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of a U-shaped liquid drainage hose (8) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the placement box (2), and the other end of the U-shaped liquid drainage hose (8) is connected to the water tank (7).

4. The planting rack for industrial production of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm wheel (36) and the worm (35) are meshing.

5. The planting rack for industrial production of edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cam (48) and the guide plate (44) are positioned in a matching manner.

6. The planting rack for industrial production of edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of the fixing plates (42) and the supporting springs (43) are provided, and the two groups of the fixing plates (42) and the supporting springs (43) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the filter screen (41) as the axis of symmetry.

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