Biological enzyme catalytic purifier
By using bio-enzyme catalytic purifiers in harmful gas purification equipment, utilizing the purification mechanisms of filters and bio-enzyme nets, and combining the automatic decomposition functions of water curtains and bio-enzymes, the problem of the equipment requiring a large amount of reaction liquid is solved, achieving high efficiency, Economical harmful gas purification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421148532.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing harmful gas purification equipment requires a large amount of reaction liquid to work continuously, resulting in a significant increase in the treatment cost.
Design a bio-enzyme catalytic purifier that uses a purification mechanism of a filter and a bio-enzyme net. Through the combination of water curtain and bio-enzymes, it can automatically decompose substances in harmful gases and reduce dependence on the reaction solution.
It achieves efficient purification of harmful gases, avoids the consumption of a large amount of reaction liquid, and reduces the cost of treating harmful gases for enterprises.
Smart Images

Figure CN222368771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas purifiers, in particular to a bio-enzyme catalytic purifier. Background Art
[0002] A gas purifier is a device that consists of a shell, an air inlet pipe, a vent pipe and an exhaust pipe to form a water flow channel. The partition divides the device into multiple purification chambers. When in use, the lower part of the purification chamber is filled with water, and the vent pipe is located under the water. The harmful gas components and dust in the gas are removed through the impact and collision of gas and water.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent application numbered 201510810816.5 discloses a harmful gas purifier, which proposes "a box-shaped frame, wherein a liquid storage device, a spraying device, a reaction device, a dust removal device, an adsorption device, a water pump, a fan, a power supply and a control device are installed inside the frame. The harmful gas purifier provided by the present invention is light and efficient, and the reaction liquid is recycled. The reasonable layout allows sufficient physical adsorption and chemical reaction. Different reaction liquids can be configured according to the main harmful gas pollution sources in the air, and the reaction liquid flow rate is adjustable, and it is easy to move." The above-mentioned equipment needs to be configured with different reaction liquids to deal with the pollution sources of harmful gases. For example, a large amount of reaction liquid needs to be consumed if the equipment is kept working. This greatly increases the cost of treating harmful gases, which is not conducive to the economic development of the enterprise. Therefore, the utility model proposes a bio-enzyme catalytic purifier to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a bio-enzyme catalytic purifier, which solves the problem that the harmful gas purification equipment in the prior art needs to consume a large amount of reaction liquid and work continuously, which greatly increases its treatment cost.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a biological enzyme catalytic purifier, including a shell, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet, the air inlet pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the shell, the top of the shell is provided with an air outlet, the interior of the shell is provided with a conveying cavity, the bottom of the shell is fixed with a base, the top of the base is installed with filter cotton, and the interior of the air outlet is provided with a purification mechanism.
[0006] Further improvements are: the purification mechanism includes a filter net and a biological enzyme net, the air vent is composed of a bottom cover and a protective net, the protective net is snapped on the top of the bottom cover, an inner cavity is provided inside the bottom cover, a filter net is provided inside the inner cavity, a biological enzyme net is provided on the top of the filter net, and a snap-fit mechanism is provided between the filter net and the biological enzyme net.
[0007] A further improvement is that the locking mechanism includes an arc groove and a locking block, the arc groove is symmetrically arranged at the top center of the filter screen, the locking block is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the biological enzyme screen, and the biological enzyme screen is connected to the arc groove by the locking block.
[0008] A further improvement is that: a plurality of atomizing nozzles are distributed in a ring shape on the top of the conveying chamber, the distances between adjacent atomizing nozzles are equal, the bottom end of the conveying chamber is connected to a water inlet pipe, a conveying mechanism is provided between the water inlet pipe and the atomizing nozzle, and a filter sleeve is sleeved on the bottom end of the water inlet pipe.
[0009] A further improvement is that the conveying mechanism includes a water pump, a water pipe and a diverter, a water pump is installed inside the conveying chamber, a diverter is fixed above the inside of the conveying chamber, both ends of the water pump are connected with water pipes, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe through the water pipe, the output end of the water pump is connected with the diverter through the water pipe, and the branch pipe on the diverter is connected with the atomizing nozzle.
[0010] A further improvement is that a clamping sleeve is provided on the top of the conveying cavity, a ventilation pipe is connected to the bottom end of the air outlet, a through hole is provided on the outside of the ventilation pipe, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the bottom end of the ventilation pipe and the clamping sleeve.
[0011] A further improvement is that the connecting mechanism includes a connecting key and a key slot, a plurality of connecting keys are distributed in a ring at the bottom end of the ventilation pipe, the distances between adjacent connecting keys are equal, a plurality of key slots are distributed in a ring at equal intervals inside the ferrule, and the bottom end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the key slot by a connecting key.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: harmful gases enter the interior of the air outlet through the through holes arranged on the outside of the ventilation pipe, and the harmful gases are first filtered again by the filter screen to prevent dust that is not filtered by the water curtain from entering the interior of the biological enzyme net and causing blockage, and then the harmful gases enter the interior of the biological enzyme net, which contains biological enzymes that can automatically decompose harmful substances in the harmful gases, and can bring water molecules in the water curtain into the biological enzyme net through gas flow to replenish the consumption of the biological enzymes, allowing them to work sustainably, avoiding the need to configure a large amount of harmful substance reaction liquid for consumption, and reducing the cost of enterprises to control harmful gases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the delivery chamber of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching bag of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the biological enzyme network of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0018] Among them: 1. Shell; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Air outlet tube; 4. Delivery chamber; 5. Filter cotton; 6. Base; 7. Bottom cover; 8. Inner cavity; 9. Filter screen; 10. Bio-enzyme net; 11. Protective net; 12. Arc groove; 13. Block; 14. Top cover; 15. Water inlet pipe; 16. Atomizing nozzle; 17. Ventilation pipe; 18. Water pump; 19. Water delivery pipe; 20. Diverter; 21. Card sleeve; 22. Connecting key; 23. Keyway; 24. Filter screen sleeve. Implementation
[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] according to Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a bio-enzyme catalytic purifier, including a shell 1, an air inlet pipe 2 and an air outlet 3, the air inlet pipes 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the shell 1, the air outlet 3 is arranged on the top of the shell 1, a delivery chamber 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, a base 6 is fixed to the bottom of the shell 1, a filter cotton 5 is installed on the top of the base 6, and a purification mechanism is arranged inside the air outlet 3, which transports harmful gases to the inside of the shell 1 through a hose and the air inlet pipe 2, and fine particles in the harmful gases are first adhered to the surface of the filter cotton 5, and then the delivery chamber 4 transports water from the bottom of the shell 1 to the top of the shell 1. The water outlet curtain is used to absorb dust in the harmful gas. Finally, the harmful gas enters the air outlet tube 3, where the purification mechanism purifies the harmful substances and discharges them to the outside. When the interior of the shell 1 is full of harmful substances, the bolts on the top cover 14 can be screwed to remove it, and then the top cover 14 together with the conveying chamber 4 and the air outlet tube 3 are removed from the top of the shell 1, the sewage is poured out from the interior of the shell 1, and the filter cotton 5 is taken out of the shell 1 for cleaning, and then new water is added and the filter cotton 5 is plugged into the interior of the shell 1, and then the top cover 14 together with the conveying chamber 4 and the air outlet tube 3 are installed back to the top of the shell 1 through bolts.
[0021] A plurality of atomizing nozzles 16 are distributed in an annular manner on the top of the delivery chamber 4, and the distances between adjacent atomizing nozzles 16 are equal. The bottom end of the delivery chamber 4 is connected with a water inlet pipe 15, and a delivery mechanism is provided between the water inlet pipe 15 and the atomizing nozzle 16. A filter screen sleeve 24 is sleeved on the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 15, and the delivery mechanism includes a water pump 18, a water delivery pipe 19 and a diverter 20. The water pump 18 is installed inside the delivery chamber 4, and a diverter 20 is fixed above the inside of the delivery chamber 4. Both ends of the water pump 18 are connected with the water delivery pipe 19, and the input end of the water pump 18 is connected to the water inlet pipe 15 through the water delivery pipe 19, and the output end of the water pump 18 is connected to the water inlet pipe 15. It is connected to the diverter 20 through the water pipe 19, and the branch pipe on the diverter 20 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 16. The water at the bottom of the shell 1 is transported to the inside of the diverter 20 through the cooperation of the water pump 18, the water pipe 19 and the water inlet pipe 15. The filter sleeve 24 connected to the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 15 can filter the water to prevent the absorbed dust from entering the inside of the water inlet pipe 15 and causing blockage. Then the water of the diverter 20 is transported to the atomizing nozzle 16, and the atomizing nozzle 16 atomizes the water into water molecules and sprays them outward to form an atomized water curtain, which is convenient for capturing and absorbing dust in harmful gases. After that, the water molecules fall back to the bottom of the shell 1, which is convenient for recycling water resources and reducing consumption.
[0022] A sleeve 21 is provided on the top of the conveying chamber 4, and the bottom end of the air outlet tube 3 is connected to the vent pipe 17. A through hole is provided on the outside of the vent pipe 17, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the bottom end of the vent pipe 17 and the sleeve 21, and the connecting mechanism includes a connecting key 22 and a key slot 23. A plurality of connecting keys 22 are distributed in an annular shape at the bottom end of the vent pipe 17, and the distances between adjacent connecting keys 22 are equal. A plurality of key slots 23 are distributed in an annular shape equidistantly inside the sleeve 21, and the bottom end of the vent pipe 17 is connected to the key slot 23 by the connecting key 22. After aligning the connecting key 22 at the bottom end of the vent pipe 17 with the key slot 23 inside the sleeve 21 up and down, the connecting key 22 is inserted into the key slot 23, and the vent pipe 17 is engaged with the top of the sleeve 21 through the connecting key 22, so that the air outlet tube 3 connected to the vent pipe 17 is installed on the top of the shell 1.
[0023] The purification mechanism includes a filter screen 9 and a biological enzyme screen 10. The air outlet 3 is composed of a bottom cover 7 and a protective screen 11. The protective screen 11 is engaged with the top of the bottom cover 7. An inner cavity 8 is provided inside the bottom cover 7. A filter screen 9 is provided inside the inner cavity 8. A biological enzyme screen 10 is provided on the top of the filter screen 9. A locking mechanism is provided between the filter screen 9 and the biological enzyme screen 10. The harmful gas after the evolution of the filter cotton 5 and the water curtain enters the interior of the air outlet 3 through the through hole provided on the outside of the vent pipe 17. The harmful gas is first filtered again by the filter screen 9 to prevent the dust that is not filtered by the water curtain from entering the interior of the biological enzyme screen 10 and causing blockage. Then the harmful gas enters the interior of the biological enzyme screen 10. There is a biological enzyme inside the biological enzyme screen 10, which can automatically decompose the harmful substances in the harmful gas, and the water molecules in the water curtain can be brought into the biological enzyme screen 10 through the gas flow, so as to replenish the consumption of the biological enzyme, so that it can work sustainably, avoiding the need to configure a large amount of harmful substance reaction liquid, and reducing the cost of the enterprise to control harmful gas.
[0024] The engaging mechanism includes an arc groove 12 and a block 13. The arc groove 12 is symmetrically arranged at the top center of the filter screen 9, and the block 13 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the biological enzyme net 10. The biological enzyme net 10 is engaged with the arc groove 12 through the block 13. After the block 13 at the bottom of the biological enzyme net 10 is aligned with the rectangular opening at one end of the arc groove 12, the biological enzyme net 10 is pressed downward to make the block 13 enter the interior of the arc groove 12, and then the biological enzyme net 10 is rotated clockwise so that the block 13 is aligned with the arc groove 12. The grooves 12 are snapped together to facilitate fixing the biological enzyme net 10 inside the filter net 9. When the inside of the filter net 9 is full of dust, the protective net 11 is directly pulled out from the top of the bottom cover 7, and the biological enzyme net 10 and the filter net 9 are taken out from the inner cavity 8 together, and then the biological enzyme net 10 is rotated counterclockwise to separate it from the filter net 9. After the filter net 9 is cleaned, the filter net 9 and the biological enzyme net 10 are snapped together again and placed inside the inner cavity 8, and the protective net 11 is installed back on the top of the bottom cover 7.
[0025] In the bio-enzyme catalytic purifier, harmful gases enter the interior of the exhaust pipe 3 through the through holes arranged on the outside of the ventilation pipe 17. The harmful gases are first filtered again by the filter screen 9 to prevent dust that is not filtered by the water curtain from entering the interior of the bio-enzyme net 10 and causing blockage. Then the harmful gases enter the interior of the bio-enzyme net 10. The bio-enzyme net 10 contains bio-enzymes that can automatically decompose harmful substances in the harmful gases. The water molecules in the water curtain can be brought into the bio-enzyme net 10 through the flow of gas to replenish the consumption of the bio-enzymes, so that they can work sustainably, avoiding the need to configure a large amount of harmful substance reaction liquid for consumption, and reducing the cost of enterprises to control harmful gases.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bio-enzyme catalytic purifier, comprising a housing (1), an air inlet pipe (2) and an air outlet (3), characterized in that: Air inlet pipes (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the shell (1), an air outlet (3) is arranged on the top of the shell (1), a conveying chamber (4) is arranged inside the shell (1), a base (6) is fixed to the bottom of the shell (1), a filter cotton (5) is installed on the top of the base (6), and a purification mechanism is arranged inside the air outlet (3); The purification mechanism comprises a filter screen (9) and a biological enzyme screen (10), the gas outlet (3) is composed of a bottom cover (7) and a protective screen (11), the protective screen (11) is snapped onto the top of the bottom cover (7), an inner cavity (8) is provided inside the bottom cover (7), a filter screen (9) is provided inside the inner cavity (8), the top of the filter screen (9) is provided with a biological enzyme screen (10), and a snap-fit mechanism is provided between the filter screen (9) and the biological enzyme screen (10).
2. A bio-enzyme catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises an arcuate groove (12) and a locking block (13); the arcuate groove (12) is symmetrically arranged at the center of the top of the filter screen (9); the locking block (13) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the biological enzyme screen (10); and the biological enzyme screen (10) is connected to the arcuate groove (12) by locking the locking block (13).
3. A bio-enzyme catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of atomizing nozzles (16) are distributed in an annular manner on the top of the delivery chamber (4), and the distances between adjacent atomizing nozzles (16) are equal. The bottom end of the delivery chamber (4) is connected to a water inlet pipe (15), a delivery mechanism is provided between the water inlet pipe (15) and the atomizing nozzles (16), and a filter sleeve (24) is sleeved on the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (15).
4. A bio-enzyme catalytic purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: The delivery mechanism comprises a water pump (18), a water delivery pipe (19) and a flow divider (20); the water pump (18) is installed inside the delivery chamber (4); the flow divider (20) is fixed above the delivery chamber (4); both ends of the water pump (18) are connected to the water delivery pipe (19); the input end of the water pump (18) is connected to the water inlet pipe (15) through the water delivery pipe (19); the output end of the water pump (18) is connected to the flow divider (20) through the water delivery pipe (19); and the branch pipe on the flow divider (20) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (16).
5. The bio-enzyme catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ferrule (21) is provided at the top of the delivery cavity (4), a vent pipe (17) is connected to the bottom end of the gas outlet cylinder (3), a through hole is provided on the outside of the vent pipe (17), and a connecting mechanism is provided between the bottom end of the vent pipe (17) and the ferrule (21).
6. A bio-enzyme catalytic purifier according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting key (22) and a key slot (23); a plurality of connecting keys (22) are distributed in an annular pattern at the bottom end of the vent pipe (17); the distances between adjacent connecting keys (22) are equal; the interior of the ferrule (21) is provided with a plurality of key slots (23) distributed in an annular pattern at equal intervals; the bottom end of the vent pipe (17) is connected to the key slot (23) by means of the connecting key (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Harmful gas purifier
CN105477946A