Mold and mold pressing device

By designing a detachably connected mold and using the combination of multiple straight mold sections and curved mold sections, the problem of low flexibility of existing molds is solved, and flexible combination of molds and efficient production are achieved.

CN222370094UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21HOZON NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420862530.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-swelling molds can only be used in the current production line during production, and are difficult to modify or upgrade to adapt to new production lines, and have low flexibility.

Method used

A mold is provided, which includes a plurality of straight mold sections and at least one curved mold section. Portable and detachable connection is achieved through fastening components, allowing flexible combination to form mold cavities of different lengths and shapes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves an improvement in mold flexibility and resource utilization, shortens the research and development cycle, reduces production costs, and allows flexible modification and upgrade of molds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mold and a mold pressing device, and relates to the technical field of mold pressing. The mold comprises a plurality of straight mold sections and at least one bent mold section, each straight mold section is provided with a first cavity extending linearly in the first direction, and each first cavity is provided with an inlet and an outlet which are communicated with each other; each bend die section is provided with a second bent cavity, and each second cavity is provided with an inlet and an outlet which are communicated with each other; the inlets and the outlets of the two adjacent straight mold sections, the inlets and the outlets of the two adjacent bent mold sections, the inlets or the outlets of the two adjacent straight mold sections and the outlets or the inlets of the two adjacent bent mold sections are detachably connected through fastening assemblies. And the plurality of first cavities of the plurality of straight mold sections are communicated with the second cavity of the at least one bent mold section to form a mold cavity for pressing the mold. Molding personnel can flexibly combine a plurality of straight mold sections and bent mold sections according to needs, so that the research and development period of the mold is shortened, the production cost of the mold is reduced, and meanwhile, the flexibility and the resource utilization rate of the mold are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of molding technology, and in particular to a mold and a molding device. Background Art

[0002] The water bulging process is a processing method that uses the power of water to change the raw materials into a specific shape. Its principle is to use the strong pressure of water to press the raw materials into a specific shape. Aluminum-plastic composite pipe beam refers to an aluminum-plastic pipe beam body with a layer of plastic wrapped around it by injection molding. This composite pipe beam consisting of an aluminum-plastic pipe beam body + a plastic layer, the water bulging process is widely used in the production of aluminum-plastic composite pipe beam body.

[0003] The existing water-expanding mold is a large integral mold developed based on the shape of the aluminum-plastic tubular beam body. In production, each size of the aluminum-plastic tubular beam body needs to be developed separately. The mold specifications are large, the development time is long, and the cost is high. After these molds are manufactured, they can only be applied to the current production line. It is difficult to modify or upgrade them to adapt to new production lines, and the flexibility is low.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a mold and a molding device with high flexibility and reduced development time is a problem that urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a mold and a molding device to solve the problem that the existing water-expanding mold can only be applied to the current production line, is highly targeted, is difficult to modify or upgrade to adapt to the new production line, and has low flexibility.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:

[0007] A first aspect of the present application provides a mold, which includes multiple straight mold segments and at least one curved mold segment, each straight mold segment has a first cavity extending in a straight line along a first direction and the first cavity has an inlet and an outlet connected to each other; each curved mold segment has a curved second cavity and the second cavity has an inlet and an outlet connected to each other; wherein the inlet and the outlet of two adjacent straight mold segments, the inlet and the outlet of two adjacent curved mold segments, and the inlet or the outlet of two adjacent straight mold segments and the outlet or the inlet of the curved mold segment are detachably connected through a fastening assembly, so that the multiple first cavities of the multiple straight mold segments and the second cavity of at least one curved mold segment are connected to form a cavity for compression molding.

[0008] In some embodiments, each straight mold segment and curved mold segment includes an upper mold and a lower mold having a mold cavity, and the upper mold and the lower mold are arranged relative to each other along a second direction and are detachably connected by a fastening assembly so that the mold cavity of the upper mold and the mold cavity of the lower mold are relative to each other and connected along the second direction to form a first cavity or a second cavity; wherein the second direction is the radial direction of the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0009] In some embodiments, at least some of the straight mold segments extend along the first direction at different lengths.

[0010] In some embodiments, the upper mold and the lower mold are connected by a connecting end, and the connecting end includes a protrusion. The connecting end of the upper mold is provided with at least one protrusion extending toward the connecting end of the lower mold, and each connecting end of the lower mold is provided with a recessed portion adapted to the corresponding protrusion of the upper mold; wherein, the edges of the protrusion and the recessed portion are provided with flanges extending toward the mold cavity, and the flange of the upper mold and the flange of the lower mold are provided with relative screw holes, and the screw holes are used to insert bolts to fix the upper mold and the lower mold together.

[0011] In some embodiments, the mold further includes a sealing plate, and a sealing plate is provided on a side of the upper mold flange facing away from the lower mold and a side of the lower mold flange facing away from the upper mold, and the sealing plates are fixed by bolts.

[0012] In some embodiments, the fastening assembly includes a plurality of slots, a plurality of connecting columns and adjusting pins, wherein the plurality of slots are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the outlet end of the straight mold section or the inlet end of the straight mold section and the outlet end of the curved mold section or the inlet end of the curved mold section; the plurality of connecting columns extend along the first direction and are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the inlet end of the straight mold section or the outlet end of the straight mold section and the inlet end of the curved mold section or the outlet end of the curved mold section, the plurality of connecting columns correspond one-to-one to and are plugged into the plurality of slots, wherein the diameter of the slot is greater than the diameter of the connecting column; each slot corresponds to at least two adjusting pins, and at least two adjusting pins are plugged into the slot and are located between the slot and the connecting column, so as to adjust the position of the connecting column in the slot.

[0013] In some embodiments, the fastening assembly includes a plurality of mounting holes and a plurality of pins, wherein the plurality of mounting holes are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the outlet end of the straight mold section or the inlet end of the straight mold section and the outlet end of the curved mold section or the inlet end of the curved mold section; the plurality of pins extend along the first direction and are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the inlet end of the straight mold section or the outlet end of the straight mold section and the inlet end of the curved mold section or the outlet end of the curved mold section, and the plurality of pins correspond to the plurality of mounting holes one by one and are plugged in.

[0014] In some embodiments, the mold further comprises a sealing strip, which is arranged along the axis of the cavity at the inlet and / or outlet of the straight mold section and the inlet and / or outlet of the curved mold section.

[0015] In some embodiments, a protective cover is further included, which has a receiving groove adapted to the connecting column. The protective cover is detachably connected to one end of the connecting column of the straight mold section or the curved mold section and corresponds to the connecting column to accommodate the connecting column.

[0016] A second aspect of the present application provides a molding device, comprising: the mold as described above.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the mold provided in the first aspect of the present application includes a plurality of straight mold segments and at least one curved mold segment. The plurality of straight mold segments, the plurality of curved mold segments, and the straight mold segments and the curved mold segments are connected to each other in a portable and detachable manner through fastening components, so that flexible combinations can be achieved. Mold makers can connect a plurality of straight mold segments in series according to needs to form a plurality of straight modules of different length specifications. At the same time, they can also mix and match straight mold segments with curved mold segments to form mold cavities required to adapt to different shapes of beam bodies. In addition, the straight mold segments are highly reusable. When the existing curved mold segments are no longer suitable for the new beam product design, there is no need to replace all the mold segments. The reusable straight mold segments are retained, and new curved mold segments are customized for the new beam shape, and then the two are spliced ​​together. By separating the straight module and the curved module and dividing the straight module into a plurality of straight mold segments, the mold makers can flexibly combine them according to needs, shorten the mold R&D cycle, reduce the mold production cost, and improve the flexibility and resource utilization of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application will become easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present application are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of a mold in an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an upper mold and a lower mold of a mold according to an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown;

[0021] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional connection diagram of a mold according to an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown.

[0022] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0023] 1. Straight mold section; 11. First cavity; 2. Curved mold section; 21. Second cavity; 3. Protrusion; 4. Recessed portion; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Flange; 7. Bolt; 8. Fastening assembly; 81. Slot; 82. Connecting column; 83. Adjusting pin; 9. Inlet; 10. Outlet; 12. Upper mold; 13. Lower mold; 14. Crossbeam body; 15. Mold cavity; A. First direction; B. Second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which this application belongs.

[0026] When using the water expansion forming process to manufacture beams of different sizes, a mold needs to be developed for each size of the beam. The mold development time is long and the cost is high. The inventor wants to design a combined mold so that mold makers can reuse multiple straight mold segments 1, thereby reducing mold making time and cost and improving mold flexibility.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] In a first aspect, the present application provides a mold, which includes multiple straight mold segments 1 and at least one curved mold segment 2, each straight mold segment 1 has a first cavity 11 extending in a straight line along a first direction A, and the first cavity 11 has an inlet 9 and an outlet 10 that are connected to each other; each curved mold segment 2 has a curved second cavity 21, and the second cavity 21 has an inlet 9 and an outlet 10 that are connected to each other; wherein the inlets 9 and outlets 10 of two adjacent straight mold segments 1, the inlets 9 and outlets 10 of two adjacent curved mold segments 2, and the inlets 9 or outlets 10 of two adjacent straight mold segments 1 are detachably connected with the outlet 10 or inlet 9 of the curved mold segment 2 through a fastening assembly 8, so that the multiple first cavities 11 of the multiple straight mold segments 1 and the second cavity 21 of at least one curved mold segment 2 are connected to form a cavity for compression molding.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, the number of straight mold segments 1 and the number of curved mold segments 2 can be set according to actual needs, and the number of straight mold segments 1 and the number of curved mold segments 2 are not specifically limited here. The diameter of the first cavity 11 of each straight mold segment 1 and the second cavity 21 of each curved mold segment 2 can be set according to actual needs, and the shape of the cross section of the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 21 can be any shape, such as elliptical, circular, etc., and the shape of the cross section of the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 21 is not specifically limited here. In addition, the length of each first cavity 11 can be the same or different, and the length of each second cavity 21 can be the same or different. The inlet 9 and outlet 10 of two adjacent straight mold segments 1, the inlet 9 and outlet 10 of two adjacent curved mold segments 2, and the inlet 9 or outlet 10 of two adjacent straight mold segments 1 and the outlet 10 or inlet 9 of the curved mold segment 2 are detachably connected through a fastening assembly 8, and the fastening assembly 8 here can be specifically a bolt 7 connector, a snap connector, or a mortise and tenon connector.

[0030] The mold provided in the first aspect of the present application includes a plurality of straight mold segments 1 and at least one curved mold segment 2. The plurality of straight mold segments 1, the plurality of curved mold segments 2, and the straight mold segments 1 and the curved mold segments 2 are connected to each other in a portable and detachable manner through fastening components 8, so that flexible combinations can be achieved. Mold makers can connect a plurality of straight mold segments 1 in series according to needs to form a variety of straight modules with different length specifications. At the same time, they can also mix and match the straight mold segments 1 with the curved mold segments 2 to form mold cavities required to adapt to different shapes of beam bodies 14. In addition, the straight mold segments 1 are highly reusable. When the existing curved mold segments 2 are no longer suitable for the new beam product design, there is no need to replace all the mold segments. The reusable straight mold segments 1 are retained, and new curved mold segments 2 are customized for the new beam shape, and then the two are spliced ​​together. The mold separates the straight module from the curved module and divides the straight module into a plurality of straight mold sections 1, so that mold makers can flexibly combine them according to needs, shortening the mold R&D cycle, reducing the mold production cost, and improving the flexibility and resource utilization of the mold.

[0031] In some embodiments, each straight mold segment 1 and curved mold segment 2 includes an upper mold 12 and a lower mold 13 having a mold cavity 15. The upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 are relatively arranged along a second direction B and are detachably connected by a fastening assembly 8, so that the mold cavity 15 of the upper mold 12 and the mold cavity 15 of the lower mold 13 are relatively and connected along the second direction B to form a first cavity 11 or a second cavity 21; wherein the second direction B is the radial direction of the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 21.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, each straight mold segment 1 and curved mold segment 2 is composed of an upper mold 12 and a lower mold 13, both of which have a mold cavity 15. For each straight mold segment 1, its upper mold 12 and lower mold 13 are relatively placed along the second direction B. The mold cavity 15 of the upper mold 12 is precisely aligned with the mold cavity 15 of the lower mold 13 in the second direction B, and a detachable connection is achieved through a fastening component 8, where the fastening component 8 can specifically be a bolt 7 connector, a snap connector, or a mortise and tenon connector. When the fastening component 8 is connected, the mold cavity 15 of the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 can be tightly fitted and aligned to form a linear first cavity 11 for shaping the straight part of the target workpiece. Similarly, the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 of the curved mold segment 2 are also relatively arranged along the same second direction B, and a detachable connection is achieved through the same fastening component 8. In this case, after the mold cavities 15 of the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 are connected, a second cavity 21 with a certain bending angle will be formed to meet the molding requirements of the curved or turning parts of the target workpiece. In this way, both the straight mold segment 1 and the curved mold segment 2 can be flexibly spliced ​​and disassembled to meet the design requirements of products of different sizes and shapes, greatly improving the versatility and reuse rate of the mold.

[0033] In some embodiments, at least some of the straight mold segments 1 extend along the first direction A at different lengths.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, at least some of the straight mold segments 1 in the plurality of straight mold segments 1 have different lengths along the first direction A or each straight mold segment 1 has a different length along the first direction A. For example, there are 6 straight mold segments 1, and their lengths are 10 mm, 20 mm, 50 mm, 100 mm, 200 mm, and 500 mm, respectively, or there are 8 straight mold segments 1, and their lengths are 10 mm, 20 mm, 20 mm, 50 mm, 100 mm, 200 mm, 500 mm, and 500 mm, respectively. By providing straight mold segments 1 of different lengths, the number of splicing times can be reduced compared to a plurality of straight molds of the same length, the splicing interfaces of the overall structure can be reduced, and the strength and stability of the overall structure can be improved.

[0035] In some embodiments, the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 are connected by a connecting end, and the connecting end includes a protrusion 3. The connecting end of the upper mold 12 is provided with at least one protrusion 3 extending toward the connecting end of the lower mold 13, and each connecting end of the lower mold 13 is provided with a recessed portion 4 adapted to the corresponding protrusion 3 of the upper mold 12; wherein, the edges of the protrusion 3 and the recessed portion 4 are provided with a flange 6 extending toward the mold cavity 15, and the flange 6 of the upper mold 12 and the flange 6 of the lower mold 13 are provided with relative screw holes, and the screw holes are used to insert bolts 7 to fix the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 together.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 are arranged oppositely along the second direction B, and the contacting parts of the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 are connected by a connecting end. The connecting end of the upper mold 12 is provided with a protrusion 3 extending to the connecting end of the lower mold 13, and the connecting end of the lower mold 13 corresponding to the upper mold 12 is provided with a recessed portion 4 adapted to the protrusion 3. The number of the protrusions and the recessed portions 4 is the same, which can be any number, such as: 1, 2 or 4. The edges of the protrusion 3 and the recessed portion 4 are provided with a flange 6 extending to the mold cavity 15. The distance that the edges of the protrusion 3 and the recessed portion 4 extend to the mold cavity 15 can be set according to actual needs, and the distance that the edges of the protrusion 3 and the recessed portion 4 extend to the mold cavity 15 is not limited here. The flange 6 of the upper mold 12 and the flange 6 of the lower mold 13 are provided with opposite screw holes, and the number of screw holes on each flange 6 can be set according to actual needs, and the number of screw holes on each flange 6 is not specifically limited here. By providing the protrusion 3 and the recess 4, the relative sliding between the upper mold 12 and the corresponding lower mold 13 can be limited, and the stability between the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 can be improved. In addition, the flange 6 can provide a stable contact surface to enhance the sealing performance when the upper mold 12 and the lower mold 13 are closed.

[0037] In some embodiments, the mold further includes a sealing plate 5 , and a sealing plate 5 is provided on both the side of the flange 6 of the upper mold 12 facing away from the lower mold 13 and the side of the flange 6 of the lower mold 13 facing away from the upper mold 12 , and the sealing plate 5 is fixed by bolts 7 .

[0038] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, in order to further enhance the sealing effect, sealing plates 5 are respectively provided on the side of the flange 6 of the upper mold 12 away from the lower mold 13 and the side of the flange 6 of the lower mold 13 away from the upper mold 12. The thickness, size and shape of the sealing plate 5 can be set according to actual needs. The material of the sealing plate 5 can be rubber or other materials with good sealing properties. The material of the sealing plate 5 is not specifically limited here. The sealing plate 5 is provided with screw holes corresponding to the flange 6. The bolts 7 pass through the flange 6 of the upper mold 12 and the flange 6 of the lower mold 13 and pass through the corresponding sealing plate 5, so that the sealing plate 5 is tightly pressed against the surface of the flange 6 to form a tight sealing interface, which effectively prevents leakage of the mold in the working state.

[0039] In some embodiments, the fastening assembly 8 includes a plurality of slots 81, a plurality of connecting columns 82 and an adjusting pin 83, wherein the plurality of slots 81 are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the outlet 10 end of the straight mold segment 1 or the inlet 9 end of the straight mold segment 1 and the outlet 10 end of the curved mold segment 2 or the inlet 9 end of the curved mold segment 2; the plurality of connecting columns 82 extend along the first direction A and are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the inlet 9 end of the straight mold segment 1 or the outlet 10 end of the straight mold segment 1 and the inlet 9 end of the curved mold segment 2 or the outlet 10 end of the curved mold segment 2, the plurality of connecting columns 82 correspond to and are plugged into the plurality of slots 81 one by one, wherein the diameter of the slot 81 is greater than the diameter of the connecting column 82; each slot 81 corresponds to at least two adjusting pins 83, and at least two adjusting pins 83 are plugged into the slot 81 and are located between the slot 81 and the connecting column 82, so as to adjust the position of the connecting column 82 in the slot 81.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of slots 81 are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the outlet 10 end of the straight mold segment 1 or the inlet 9 end of the straight mold segment 1 and the outlet 10 end of the curved mold segment 2 or the inlet 9 end of the curved mold segment 2, and the spacing distance between two adjacent slots 81 can be set according to actual needs. A plurality of connecting posts 82 extend along the first direction A and are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the inlet 9 end of the straight mold segment 1 or the outlet 10 end of the straight mold segment 1 and the inlet 9 end of the curved mold segment 2 or the outlet 10 end of the curved mold segment 2, and the spacing distance between two adjacent connecting posts 82 is the same as the spacing distance between two adjacent slots 81. The number of slots 81 and connecting posts 82 can be set according to actual needs, and the shape of the connecting posts 82 can be any shape, such as cylindrical, conical, etc. The number of slots 81 and connecting posts 82 is equal, and the shapes of the slots 81 and connecting posts 82 are adapted. The connecting posts 82 can be integrally formed with the straight mold segment 1 or the curved mold segment 2. In order to achieve the fine-tuning function, the diameter of the slot 81 is made larger than the diameter of the connecting column 82, and a certain gap is reserved so that fine-tuning can be performed by inserting different numbers or thicknesses of adjustment pins 83. The number of adjustment pins 83 in each slot 81 can be selected according to actual needs, and the adjustment pins 83 can be set as tapered pins with gradually decreasing diameters for adjustment. This structure of the fastening assembly 8 not only enhances the convenience and flexibility of mold assembly, but also greatly improves the overall precision and work efficiency of the mold, and reduces product quality problems caused by the accumulation of errors between mold sections.

[0041] In some embodiments, the fastening assembly 8 includes a plurality of mounting holes and a plurality of pins, wherein the plurality of mounting holes are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the outlet 10 end of the straight mold segment 1 or the inlet 9 end of the straight mold segment 1 and the outlet 10 end of the curved mold segment 2 or the inlet 9 end of the curved mold segment 2; the plurality of pins extend along the first direction A and are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the inlet 9 end of the straight mold segment 1 or the outlet 10 end of the straight mold segment 1 and the inlet 9 end of the curved mold segment 2 or the outlet 10 end of the curved mold segment 2, and the plurality of pins correspond to the plurality of mounting holes one by one and are plugged in.

[0042] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the outlet 10 end of the straight mold section 1 or the inlet 9 end of the straight mold section 1 and the outlet 10 end of the curved mold section 2 or the inlet 9 end of the curved mold section 2, and the spacing distance between two adjacent mounting holes can be set according to actual needs; a plurality of pins extend along the first direction A and are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the inlet 9 end of the straight mold section 1 or the outlet 10 end of the straight mold section 1 and the inlet 9 end of the curved mold section 2 or the outlet 10 end of the curved mold section 2, and the spacing distance between two adjacent pins is the same as the distance between two adjacent mounting holes. The number of mounting holes and pins can be any number, the mounting holes (not shown in the figure) are adapted to the shape of the pins (not shown in the figure), the shape of the pins can be a cone or a cylinder, etc., and the pins can be integrally formed with the straight mold section 1 or the curved mold section 2. Multiple pins correspond to and are plugged into multiple mounting holes one by one. Through the plug-in cooperation between the pins and the mounting holes, precise alignment and fixation between the straight mold segment 1 and the curved mold segment 2, between the straight mold segment 1 and the straight mold segment 1, and between the curved mold segment 2 and the curved mold segment 2 are achieved, ensuring the structural stability and precision requirements of the entire mold during the working process.

[0043] In some embodiments, the mold further comprises a sealing strip, which is arranged along the axis of the cavity at the inlet 9 end and / or outlet 10 end of the straight mold section 1 and the inlet 9 end and / or outlet 10 end of the curved mold section 2.

[0044] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in order to further improve the overall sealing performance of the mold and prevent material overflow, the mold also includes a sealing strip (not shown in the figure). The sealing strip can be set at both ends of the straight mold segment 1 at the same time, or it can be selected to be set at only one end of the straight mold segment 1 (inlet 9 or outlet 10) for a surrounding sealing according to actual needs. Similarly, for the curved mold segment 2, the sealing strip can be set at both ends of the curved mold segment 2 at the same time, or it can be selected to be set at only one end of the curved mold segment 2 (inlet 9 or outlet 10) for a surrounding sealing according to actual needs. By setting the sealing strip at the intersection between two adjacent straight mold segments 1, the intersection between two adjacent curved mold segments 2, and the intersection between the adjacent straight mold segments 1 and the curved mold segments 2, it is possible to block leakage that may occur during the molding process. In addition, the sealing strip is usually made of materials with high elasticity, high temperature resistance, wear resistance, and excellent anti-aging performance. It can not only fit the mold segment interface tightly, but also adapt to the deformation of the mold during the opening and closing process, thereby maintaining good sealing performance for a long time.

[0045] In some embodiments, a protective cover is further included, which has a receiving groove adapted to the connecting column 82 . The protective cover is detachably connected to one end of the connecting column 82 of the straight mold segment 1 or the curved mold segment 2 and corresponds to the connecting column 82 to accommodate the connecting column 82 .

[0046] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in order to prevent the connection column 82 that is not docked with other slots 81 from being accidentally hit and causing breakage after assembly, the mold is also provided with a protective cover (not shown in the figure). The protective cover is designed with a receiving groove that matches the shape and size of the connection column 82, which can just accommodate the undocking connection column 82 therein, thereby providing additional protection. The protective cover is connected in a detachable manner, and the detachable connection method here can be specifically connected by bolts 7 connectors, snaps and other connectors. It can be flexibly installed on the end of the straight mold section 1 or the curved mold section 2 with the connection column 82 as needed to ensure that the exposed connection column 82 can be fully protected when the mold is not in working state or during transportation to avoid damage caused by collision or misoperation.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] A second aspect of the present application provides a molding device, comprising: the mold as described above.

[0049] The second aspect of the present application provides a molding device, which includes the above-mentioned mold, and the mold includes a plurality of straight mold segments 1 and at least one curved mold segment 2. The plurality of straight mold segments 1, the plurality of curved mold segments 2, and the straight mold segments 1 and the curved mold segments 2 are connected to each other in a portable and detachable manner through fastening components 8, so that flexible combinations can be achieved. Mold makers can connect a plurality of straight mold segments 1 in series according to needs to form a variety of straight modules with different length specifications. At the same time, they can also mix and match the straight mold segments 1 with the curved mold segments 2 to form mold cavities required for beam bodies 14 of different shapes. In addition, the straight mold segments 1 are highly reusable. When the existing curved mold segments 2 are no longer suitable for the new beam product design, there is no need to replace all the mold segments. The reusable straight mold segments 1 are retained, and new curved mold segments 2 are customized for the new beam shape, and then the two are spliced ​​together. The mold separates the straight module from the curved module and divides the straight module into a plurality of straight mold sections 1, so that mold makers can flexibly combine them according to needs, shortening the mold R&D cycle, reducing the mold production cost, and improving the flexibility and resource utilization of the mold.

[0050] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A mold, characterized in that: include: A plurality of straight mold segments (1) having a first cavity (11) extending in a straight line along a first direction (A), and the first cavity (11) having an inlet (9) and an outlet (10) connected to each other; and At least one curved mold section (2) having a curved second cavity (21), wherein the second cavity (21) has an inlet (9) and an outlet (10) that are connected to each other; The inlet (9) and the outlet (10) of two adjacent straight mold segments (1), the inlet (9) and the outlet (10) of two adjacent curved mold segments (2), and the inlet (9) or outlet (10) of two adjacent straight mold segments (1) and the outlet (10) or inlet (9) of the curved mold segment (2) are detachably connected via a fastening assembly (8), so that the plurality of first cavities (11) of the plurality of straight mold segments (1) and the second cavity (21) of the at least one curved mold segment (2) are connected to form a mold cavity for die pressing.

2. The mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the straight mold section (1) and the curved mold section (2) comprises an upper mold (12) and a lower mold (13) having a mold cavity (15); the upper mold (12) and the lower mold (13) are arranged opposite to each other along a second direction (B) and are detachably connected via the fastening assembly (8), so that the mold cavity (15) of the upper mold (12) and the mold cavity (15) of the lower mold (13) are opposite to each other and connected along the second direction (B) to form the first cavity (11) or the second cavity (21); Wherein, the second direction (B) is the radial direction of the first cavity (11) and the second cavity (21).

3. The mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least some of the straight mould segments (1) have different lengths extending along the first direction (A).

4. The mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper mold (12) and the lower mold (13) are connected via a connecting end, and the connecting end includes: A protrusion (3), wherein the connection end of the upper mold (12) is provided with at least one protrusion (3) extending toward the connection end of the lower mold (13), and each connection end of the lower mold (13) is provided with a recess (4) adapted to the corresponding protrusion (3) of the upper mold (12); The edges of the protruding portion (3) and the recessed portion (4) are provided with flanges (6) extending toward the mold cavity (15), and the flange (6) of the upper mold (12) and the flange (6) of the lower mold (13) are provided with opposite screw holes, and the screw holes are used to insert bolts (7) to fix the upper mold (12) and the lower mold (13) in connection.

5. The mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A sealing plate (5) is provided on the side of the flange (6) of the upper mold (12) facing away from the lower mold (13) and the side of the flange (6) of the lower mold (13) facing away from the upper mold (12), and the sealing plate (5) is fixed by bolts (7).

6. The mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (8) comprises: A plurality of slots (81) are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the outlet (10) end of the straight mold section (1) or the inlet (9) end of the straight mold section (1) and at the outlet (10) end of the curved mold section (2) or the inlet (9) end of the curved mold section (2); a plurality of connecting posts (82) extending along the first direction (A) and arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity around the inlet (9) end of the straight mold section (1) or the outlet (10) end of the straight mold section (1) and the inlet (9) end of the curved mold section (2) or the outlet (10) end of the curved mold section (2), the plurality of connecting posts (82) corresponding to and plugged into the plurality of slots (81) one by one, wherein the diameter of the slots (81) is greater than the diameter of the connecting posts (82); and Adjustment pins (83), each slot (81) corresponds to at least two adjustment pins (83), the at least two adjustment pins (83) are inserted into the slot (81) and are located between the slot (81) and the connecting column (82), and are used to adjust the position of the connecting column (82) in the slot (81).

7. The mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (8) comprises: A plurality of mounting holes are arranged at intervals along the axis of the cavity at the outlet (10) end of the straight mold section (1) or the inlet (9) end of the straight mold section (1) and at the outlet (10) end of the curved mold section (2) or the inlet (9) end of the curved mold section (2); and A plurality of pins extend along the first direction (A) and are arranged at intervals along the axial centerline of the cavity at the inlet (9) end of the straight mold section (1) or the outlet (10) end of the straight mold section (1) and the inlet (9) end of the curved mold section (2) or the outlet (10) end of the curved mold section (2), and the plurality of pins correspond to and are plugged into the plurality of mounting holes one by one.

8. The mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A sealing strip is arranged along the axis of the cavity in a ring shape at the inlet (9) end and / or outlet (10) end of the straight mold section (1) and the inlet (9) end and / or outlet (10) end of the curved mold section (2).

9. The mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A protective cover, wherein the protective cover has a receiving groove adapted to the connecting column (82), and the protective cover is detachably connected to one end of the straight mold section (1) or the curved mold section (2) where the connecting column (82) is located and corresponds to the connecting column (82) to receive the connecting column (82).

10. A molding device, characterized in that: include: A mould as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.