Plate spring support mounting and fixing mechanism for semitrailer

By designing a leaf spring bracket installation and fixation mechanism for semi-trailers, the lifting cylinder and the limit block are used to realize automatic alignment and fixation of the leaf spring bracket, which solves the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency during the installation process and improves the installation efficiency.

CN222371558UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SHANDONG JINCHI AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420298838.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of the leaf spring bracket of a semi-trailer, the installer needs to lift a leaf spring bracket with a large weight, resulting in high labor intensity and low installation efficiency.

Method used

Design a leaf spring bracket installation and fixation mechanism for semi-trailers, including a moving device, a lifting cylinder and a support plate. The leaf spring bracket is supported by setting a limit block on the support plate. After the mobile device drives the leaf spring bracket to the installation position, the lifting cylinder lifts the support plate to realize automatic alignment and fixation of the leaf spring bracket.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of the installer, improves the installation and fixing efficiency of the leaf spring bracket, eliminates the process of lifting the leaf spring bracket, and simplifies the installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a plate spring support mounting and fixing mechanism for a semitrailer, which relates to the technical field of plate spring component assembly and comprises a moving device, a lifting cylinder and a supporting plate, the lower portion of the supporting plate is connected with the moving device through the lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder drives the supporting plate to lift and move on the moving device. Two limiting blocks are arranged at the end, away from the lifting air cylinder, of the supporting plate, the limiting blocks support the plate spring support, the distance between the two limiting blocks is the same as the distance between mounting holes in a vehicle frame, and alignment mounting can be conveniently conducted after the plate spring support is placed on the limiting blocks. The plate spring support is supported through the two limiting blocks on the supporting plate, and after the moving device drives the plate spring support to reach the mounting position of the semitrailer frame, the plate spring support is lifted through the lifting air cylinder, so that the process that an installer lifts the plate spring support is omitted, and the labor intensity of the installer is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leaf spring component assembly, in particular to a leaf spring bracket installation and fixing mechanism for a semitrailer. Background Art

[0002] The leaf spring bracket is a connecting component used to connect the leaf spring to the frame. During the installation process, the leaf spring bracket is first fixedly connected to the frame by bolts, and then the leaf spring is fixed to the leaf spring bracket.

[0003] Since the frame of a semi-trailer is large and heavy, during the installation of the leaf spring bracket, the frame of the semi-trailer is generally used as the fixed end, and then the leaf spring bracket is moved to align and align the leaf spring bracket with the mounting holes on the semi-trailer frame, and then the leaf spring bracket is fixedly installed on the semi-trailer frame. During this process, two installers are generally required, one person aligns and fixes the leaf spring bracket and holds the leaf spring bracket, and the other person installs the bolts. Only by cooperating with each other can the installation be completed. The leaf spring bracket is also heavy, and the labor intensity of the personnel who hold and align at the same time is relatively high. Therefore, in order to reduce the labor intensity of the leaf spring bracket installers and improve the installation efficiency, a leaf spring bracket installation and fixing mechanism for a semi-trailer is needed to assist in the installation of the leaf spring bracket. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leaf spring bracket installation and fixing mechanism for a semi-trailer in view of the defects of the prior art. The leaf spring bracket is supported by two limit blocks on a support plate. After a moving device drives the leaf spring bracket to the installation position of the semi-trailer frame, a lifting cylinder under the support plate lifts the support plate, thereby eliminating the process of the installer lifting the leaf spring bracket and reducing the labor intensity of the installer.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0006] A leaf spring bracket installation and fixing mechanism for a semi-trailer comprises: a moving device, a lifting cylinder and a support plate, wherein the lower side of the support plate is connected to the moving device via the lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder drives the support plate to move up and down on the moving device, and two limit blocks are provided at one end of the support plate away from the lifting cylinder, and the limit blocks support the leaf spring bracket, and the distance between the two limit blocks is the same as the distance between the installation holes on the frame, so that the leaf spring bracket can be easily aligned and installed after being placed on the limit blocks.

[0007] As a further preference, there are four lifting cylinders, which are distributed on the four corners of the support plate, the push rods of the lifting cylinders are perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the support plate, and the cylinder bodies of the lifting cylinders are perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the moving device.

[0008] As a further preference, one end of the limiting block is aligned with an edge of the supporting plate.

[0009] As a further preference, the two limit blocks are axially symmetrical about the center line of the support plate.

[0010] As a further preference, the limit block is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the length of the limit block is smaller than the length of the support plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment, the moving device includes: a base plate, a roller is provided under the base plate for easy movement, the side of the base plate away from the roller is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder, an operating box is provided at one end of the base plate, and a push handle is also provided on the side of the operating box away from the base plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and positive effects:

[0013] (1) The present application supports the leaf spring bracket by two limit blocks on the support plate. After the moving device drives the leaf spring bracket to the installation position of the semi-trailer frame, it is lifted by the lifting cylinder, thereby eliminating the process of the installer lifting the leaf spring bracket and reducing the labor intensity of the installer.

[0014] (2) In the present application, the installer pushes the moving device to move the leaf spring bracket on the support plate to the installation position. After adjusting the height of the lifting cylinder, the support plate is aligned with the frame height of the semi-trailer. In the subsequent installation process, there is no need to adjust the height, only the horizontal position needs to be adjusted, thereby improving the installation and fixing efficiency of the leaf spring bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram when this application is working.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the initial state of this application.

[0018] In the figure, 1. support plate, 2. lifting cylinder, 3. bottom plate, 4. operation box, 5. limit block, 6. push handle, 7. roller, 8. lifting button, 9. leaf spring bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Example 1

[0020] In a typical implementation of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a leaf spring bracket installation and fixing mechanism for a semi-trailer is proposed.

[0021] It includes: a moving device, a lifting cylinder 2 and a support plate 1. The lower part of the support plate 1 is connected to the moving device through the lifting cylinder 2. The lifting cylinder 2 drives the support plate 1 to move up and down on the moving device. Two limit blocks 5 are provided at one end of the support plate 1 away from the lifting cylinder 2. The limit blocks 5 support the leaf spring bracket 9. The distance between the two limit blocks 5 is the same as the distance between the mounting holes on the frame, which is convenient for aligning and installing the leaf spring bracket 9 after it is placed on the limit blocks 5. After the leaf spring bracket 9 is moved to the installation position of the frame by the moving device, it is directly aligned by lifting the lifting cylinder 2, without the need to manually lift the leaf spring bracket 9, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the installer.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, there are four lifting cylinders 2, which are distributed on the four corners of the support plate 1. The push rods of the lifting cylinders 2 are perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the support plate 1, and the cylinder bodies of the lifting cylinders 2 are perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the moving device, so that the lifting of the support plate 1 by the lifting cylinders 2 is more stable.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, one end of the limit block 5 is aligned with the edge of the support plate 1, so that when the leaf spring bracket 9 is installed, one end of the limit block 5 is in close contact with the frame, which facilitates the leveling and alignment of the leaf spring bracket 9.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the two limit blocks 5 are axially symmetrical with respect to the center line of the support plate 1 , so that the two limit blocks 5 are located at the exact center of the support plate 1 , which facilitates the alignment between the leaf spring bracket 9 and the vehicle frame.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the limiting block 5 is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the length of the limiting block 5 is smaller than the length of the supporting plate 1 .

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the mobile device includes: a base plate 3, a roller 7 is provided under the base plate 3 for easy movement, the side of the base plate 3 away from the roller 7 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 2, an operating box 4 is provided at one end of the base plate 3, and a push handle 6 is also provided on the side of the operating box 4 away from the base plate 3, so that the mobile device can be pushed conveniently by the push plate.

[0027] The operating box 4 is provided with an air pump and a power supply, the power supply supplies power to the air pump, and the air pump provides power to the lifting cylinder 2.

[0028] like Figure 2As shown, the operation box 4 and the bottom plate 3 are perpendicular to each other, and a lifting button 8 is also provided on the operation box 4, through which the lifting cylinder 2 is controlled to rise and fall.

[0029] When the mounting hole of the frame is at the height of the mounting hole, the lifting cylinder 2 is closed, and the mounting hole of the leaf spring bracket 9 is aligned with the mounting hole on the frame by pushing the moving device. In this way, the alignment and correction of the leaf spring bracket 9 are completed, and then the bolts are installed. Finally, the leaf spring bracket 9 can be fixed on the frame of the semi-trailer, which reduces the labor intensity of the installers in lifting the leaf spring bracket 9 for a long time. Moreover, since the frames of the semi-trailers are placed horizontally, after one leaf spring bracket 9 is installed, there is no need to adjust the lifting cylinder 2. It is only necessary to push the moving device to the position of the next mounting hole. This saves the time for correction and alignment in the vertical direction and improves the efficiency of the installation and fixation of the leaf spring bracket.

[0030] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A leaf spring bracket installation and fixing mechanism for a semi-trailer, characterized in that: include: A moving device, a lifting cylinder and a support plate, wherein the lower side of the support plate is connected to the moving device via the lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder drives the support plate to move up and down on the moving device. Two limit blocks are provided at one end of the support plate away from the lifting cylinder, and the limit blocks support the leaf spring bracket. The distance between the two limit blocks is the same as the distance between the mounting holes on the frame, so that the leaf spring bracket can be easily aligned and installed after being placed on the limit blocks.

2. A leaf spring bracket mounting and fixing mechanism for a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four lifting cylinders, which are distributed on the four corners of the support plate. The push rods of the lifting cylinders are perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the support plate, and the cylinder bodies of the lifting cylinders are perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the moving device.

3. The installation and fixing mechanism of a leaf spring bracket for a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limiting block is aligned with the edge of the supporting plate.

4. A leaf spring bracket mounting and fixing mechanism for a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limit blocks are axially symmetrical with respect to the center line of the support plate.

5. The installation and fixing mechanism of a leaf spring bracket for a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the length of the limiting block is smaller than the length of the supporting plate.

6. A leaf spring bracket mounting and fixing mechanism for a semitrailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device includes: a base plate, a roller is arranged below the base plate for easy movement, a side of the base plate away from the roller is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder, an operating box is arranged at one end of the base plate, and a push handle is also arranged on the side of the operating box away from the base plate.