Device for processing square graphite column into graphite rod

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod, and relates to the technical field of graphite column processing. The device comprises a base and a workbench, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the workbench, a fixed transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed vertical plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed transverse plate; one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod. According to the utility model, the driving force of the reciprocating motor is matched with the bidirectional screw rod, the reciprocating screw sleeve, the buffer rod and other components in the fixing and clamping device, so that the square graphite column is fixed, the graphite column is ensured not to move in the machining process, accidental separation or sliding in the working process can be effectively prevented, and the working efficiency is improved. And an automatic machining process is provided, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of graphite column processing, in particular to a device for processing square graphite columns into graphite rods. Background Art

[0002] Graphite is a crystalline carbon with hexagonal crystal system. It is iron-ink to dark gray, with a density of 2.25 g / cm3, a hardness of 1.5, a melting point of 3652°C, and a boiling point of 4827°C. It is soft, greasy, conductive, chemically inactive, corrosion-resistant, and not easy to react with acids and alkalis. It can burn and generate carbon dioxide when heated in air or oxygen, and strong oxidants will oxidize it into organic acids. It is used as an anti-wear agent and lubricating material to make crucibles, electrodes, dry batteries, and pencil leads. High-purity graphite can be used as a neutron moderator in nuclear reactors. It is often called carbon or black lead because it was previously mistaken for lead.

[0003] According to a device disclosed for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod (publication number: CN 216506019U), including a workbench, a side mounting plate, a material pushing hydraulic cylinder, a material clamping device, a tool holder, a tool and a conveyor belt, wherein the material pushing hydraulic cylinder is installed at the front end of the workbench, the material clamping device is installed on the side mounting plates on both sides, the tool holder is installed above the workbench, the tool is installed on the tool holder, and the conveyor belt is installed at the rear end of the workbench; both ends of the tool holder are fixedly installed on the side mounting plates, and the tool holder is provided with mounting holes for installing the tool, and the tool includes a blade and a cutting hole; the utility model can push the square graphite column into the tool of the annular structure for cutting by arranging a material pushing mechanism and a material clamping device, and the graphite powder dropped by cutting can be collected and recycled, and the surface of the graphite rod after cutting can be cleaned and then transported to the next process through the conveyor belt, which has the advantages of one-time cutting and forming, improving processing efficiency, and stable quality of processed products. In the above application, the tool holder, tool and conveyor belt and other components cooperate with each other, which makes it difficult to realize the operation of fixing the graphite column, and it is easy to cause the graphite column to fall off during the slicing process, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod. The driving force of a reciprocating motor and components such as a bidirectional screw rod, a reciprocating wire sleeve and a buffer rod inside a clamping device cooperate with each other to achieve the function of fixing the square graphite column, ensure that the graphite column will not move during the processing, effectively prevent accidental separation or sliding during work, provide an automated processing process, improve efficiency, and solve existing problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod, comprising a base and a workbench, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the side of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixed vertical plate, the top of the fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected with a fixed horizontal plate, the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the end of the driving rod away from the motor is fixedly connected with a processing block, and a clamping device is arranged on the side of the workbench; the clamping device comprises a fixed plate, the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench, the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a reciprocating motor, the output shaft of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with a reciprocating wire sleeve, the top of the reciprocating wire sleeve is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the side of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, the side of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a buffer rod, and the end of the buffer rod away from the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting rod is passed through the side of the reciprocating wire sleeve, and two limiting rods are provided, which are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the reciprocating wire sleeve. Such a design helps to accurately position and fix the graphite column, ensuring the accuracy of processing.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to an anti-slip plate, and the side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad. Such a design can effectively prevent the device from accidentally detaching or sliding during operation.

[0009] Furthermore, a buffer spring is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the buffer rod, and one end of the buffer spring away from the buffer rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block. Such a design helps to mitigate the impact during the processing, protect the equipment, improve the processing accuracy, and reduce the friction between the structures.

[0010] Furthermore, there are four buffer rods in total, which are arranged in groups of two. The buffer rods in each group are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the workbench. Such a design helps to evenly distribute force and improve the stability of the entire device.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two reciprocating wire sleeves in total, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the workbench. Such a design forms a supporting structure, making the entire device more stable and ensuring that the graphite column will not move during the processing.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model achieves the function of fixing the square graphite column through the cooperation of the driving force of the reciprocating motor and the components such as the bidirectional screw rod, the reciprocating wire sleeve and the buffer rod inside the clamping device, ensuring that the graphite column will not move during the processing, which can effectively prevent accidental separation or sliding during work, provide an automated processing process, and improve efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model achieves the function of fixing the square graphite column by the driving force of the reciprocating motor and the components such as the bidirectional screw, reciprocating wire sleeve and buffer rod inside the clamping device, which helps to evenly distribute the force, improve the stability of the whole device, help to reduce the impact during the processing, protect the equipment and improve the processing accuracy.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance structure schematic diagram of a device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side sectional structural schematic diagram of a device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating motor of a device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Workbench; 3. Fixed vertical plate; 4. Fixed horizontal plate; 5. Motor; 6. Driving rod; 7. Processing block; 8. Fixing clamping device; 81. Fixed plate; 82. Reciprocating motor; 83. Bidirectional screw rod; 84. Reciprocating screw sleeve; 85. Placement plate; 86. Stabilizing plate; 87. Buffer rod; 88. Fixed block; 89. Limit rod; 810. Anti-slip plate; 811. Anti-slip pad; 812. Buffer spring; 9. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model is a device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod, comprising a base 1 and a workbench 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 2, the side of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed vertical plate 3, the top of the fixed vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed horizontal plate 4, the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate 4 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 9, one end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 6, the end of the driving rod 6 away from the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a processing block 7, and a clamping device 8 is arranged on the side of the workbench 2 The clamping device 8 includes a fixed plate 81, the side of the fixed plate 81 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 2, the side of the fixed plate 81 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating motor 82, the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 82 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod 83, the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod 83 is threadedly connected to a reciprocating wire sleeve 84, the top of the reciprocating wire sleeve 84 is fixedly connected to a placing plate 85, the side of the placing plate 85 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate 86, the side of the stabilizing plate 86 is fixedly connected to a buffer rod 87, and the end of the buffer rod 87 away from the stabilizing plate 86 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 88.

[0025] A limiting rod 89 passes through the side of the reciprocating wire sleeve 84. Two limiting rods 89 are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the reciprocating wire sleeve 84. Such a design helps to accurately position and fix the graphite column and ensure the accuracy of processing.

[0026] One end of the bidirectional screw rod 83 is rotatably connected to an anti-slip plate 810, and the side of the fixed block 88 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 811. This design can effectively prevent the device from accidentally detaching or sliding during operation.

[0027] The circumferential surface of the buffer rod 87 is fixedly sleeved with a buffer spring 812, and one end of the buffer spring 812 away from the buffer rod 87 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 88. This design helps to mitigate the impact during the processing, protect the equipment, improve the processing accuracy, and reduce the friction between the structures.

[0028] There are four buffer rods 87 in total, and they are arranged in groups of two. Each group of buffer rods 87 is symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the workbench 2. This design helps to evenly distribute the force and improve the stability of the entire device.

[0029] There are two reciprocating wire sleeves 84, which are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the workbench 2. This design forms a supporting structure, making the entire device more stable and ensuring that the graphite column will not move during the processing.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, place the square graphite column on the top of the placement plate 85. After placing the square graphite column on the top of the placement plate 85, turn on the reciprocating motor 82. After the reciprocating motor 82 is turned on, the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 82 drives the bidirectional screw 83 to rotate clockwise. When the bidirectional screw 83 rotates clockwise with the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 82, the bidirectional screw 83 drives the reciprocating wire sleeve 84 to move inward. When the reciprocating wire sleeve 84 moves inward, the reciprocating wire sleeve 84 drives the top placement plate 85 to move inward as well. When the placement plate 85 moves inward with the movement of the reciprocating wire sleeve 84, the placement plate drives the stabilizing plate 86 on the side to move inward as well. When the placement plate 85 moves inward When moving, the placement plate 85 drives the square graphite column on the top to move inward. When the reciprocating wire sleeves 84 on both sides move inward, the placement plate 85 on the top is also driven to move inward. When the movement inward continues, the fixed blocks 88 on both sides squeeze the square graphite column, so that the square graphite column is firmly fixed, ensuring that the graphite column will not move during the processing. When the fixed block 88 squeezes the square graphite column, the fixed block 88 squeezes the buffer rod 87 and the buffer spring 812 on the side. The buffer rod 87 and the buffer spring 812 begin to shrink after receiving the squeezing force from the fixed block 88. When the buffer rod 87 and the buffer spring 812 shrink, it helps to mitigate the impact during the processing, protect the equipment and improve the processing accuracy.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod, comprising a base (1) and a workbench (2), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (2); the side of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed vertical plate (3); the top of the fixed vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed horizontal plate (4); the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (9); one end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with a motor (5); the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (6); the end of the driving rod (6) away from the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a processing block (7); and a clamping device (8) is provided on the side of the workbench (2); The clamping device (8) comprises a fixing plate (81), the side of the fixing plate (81) is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench (2), the side of the fixing plate (81) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating motor (82), the output shaft of the reciprocating motor (82) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (83), the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod (83) is threadedly connected to a reciprocating thread sleeve (84), the top of the reciprocating thread sleeve (84) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (85), the side of the placement plate (85) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (86), the side of the stabilizing plate (86) is fixedly connected to a buffer rod (87), and the end of the buffer rod (87) away from the stabilizing plate (86) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (88).

2. The device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (89) passes through the side surface of the reciprocating wire sleeve (84), and two limiting rods (89) are provided in total and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the reciprocating wire sleeve (84).

3. The device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw rod (83) is rotatably connected to an anti-slip plate (810), and the side surface of the fixed block (88) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (811).

4. The device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer spring (812) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the buffer rod (87), and one end of the buffer spring (812) away from the buffer rod (87) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing block (88).

5. The device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: A total of four buffer rods (87) are provided, and they are arranged in groups of two. Each group of buffer rods (87) are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the workbench (2).

6. The device for processing a square graphite column into a graphite rod according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two reciprocating wire sleeves (84) in total, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the workbench (2).

Images