Prefabricated shear wall elevation adjusting and jacking device

By designing an elevation adjustment jacking device for precast shear walls, the problems of low elevation adjustment efficiency and poor safety of prefabricated shear walls in prefabricated buildings are solved, and a more efficient and safer elevation adjustment process is achieved.

CN222376053UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421138191.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In prefabricated buildings, the installation and elevation adjustment efficiency of prefabricated shear walls are low, which can easily cause damage to components, and workers have high labor intensity and high risk.

Method used

A jacking device for elevation adjustment of prefabricated shear walls is designed, which includes a foundation frame, jacking rods and jacking components. Through the setting of jacking rods and jacking components, the elevation of the precast shear wall can be adjusted and the adjustment accuracy can be improved. .

Benefits of technology

Through the use of this device, the accuracy and efficiency of elevation adjustment of precast shear walls are improved, the labor intensity and danger of workers are reduced, and the risk of component damage is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a prefabricated shear wall elevation adjusting and jacking device, and belongs to the field of building construction equipment, the prefabricated shear wall elevation adjusting and jacking device comprises a foundation frame, a jacking rod and a jacking assembly, the foundation frame is located on the ground, the jacking rod is located on the side, away from the ground, of the foundation frame and movably connected with the foundation frame, the moving direction is vertical, and the jacking rod is movably connected with the jacking assembly; the jacking assembly is used for controlling the jacking rod to move relative to the foundation frame. When the prefabricated shear wall is subjected to elevation adjustment, the foundation frame and the jacking rod are placed below the wall body, the jacking rod is controlled to vertically move relative to the foundation frame through the jacking assembly, the vertical position of the wall body is adjusted, and the elevation adjustment precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building construction equipment, and in particular to a prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of prefabricated buildings, components such as prefabricated floor slabs, prefabricated walls and prefabricated stairs are usually hoisted by tower cranes.

[0003] Among them, the installation of prefabricated shear walls is of large construction volume, heavy weight and the most difficult to install; the process sequence is basically: elevation measurement, sleeve steel bar positioning correction, prefabricated wall hoisting, diagonal brace installation, tower crane unhooking, elevation adjustment and grouting. For the installation and elevation adjustment of prefabricated shear walls, "prying" is still the main method, and precise elevation adjustment with tower cranes is inefficient, easy to cause damage to components, and has low work efficiency. The labor intensity of operators is high and the risk is high. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the above-mentioned problem, the present application provides a prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device.

[0005] The present application provides a prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device comprises a base frame, a jacking rod and a jacking support assembly, wherein the base frame is located on the ground, the jacking rod is located on the side of the base frame away from the ground and is movably connected to the base frame, and the movable direction is vertical, and the jacking support assembly is used to control the movement of the jacking rod relative to the base frame.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the jacking rod is hinged to the base frame, the axial direction of the hinge axis is horizontal, and the jacking support assembly is used to control the rotation of the jacking rod relative to the base frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top support assembly includes a top support motor, a top support screw, a top support slider and a support rod. The top support screw is rotatably connected to the top lifting rod and the length directions of the two are consistent. The top support motor is fixed on the top lifting rod. The top support motor is used to control the rotation of the top support screw. The top support slider is slidably connected to the top lifting rod, and the sliding direction is consistent with the length direction of the top lifting rod. The top support slider is threadedly connected to the top support screw. One end of the support rod is hinged to the base frame, and the other end is hinged to the top support slider, and the axes of the hinged shafts are all in the horizontal direction.

[0009] Preferably, a consumable block is detachably provided at one end of the jacking rod away from its hinge point, and the consumable block is used to abut against the prefabricated shear wall.

[0010] Preferably, the basic frame includes a central rod and side wing rods, the lifting rod and the supporting rod are both hinged to the central rod, there are two side wing rods which are respectively located on opposite sides of the central rod, and the central rod and the side wing rods are both in contact with the ground.

[0011] Preferably, a folding rod is provided between the side wing rod and the lifting rod, one end of the folding rod is freely hinged to the side wing rod, and the other end is freely hinged to the lifting rod. The folding rod includes two connecting rods, the ends of the two connecting rods are hinged, and the axial direction of the hinge shaft is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting rod. The side wing rod is hinged to the center rod, and the axial direction of the hinge shaft is in the vertical direction. The side wing rod and the lifting rod are both hinged to the same end of the center rod.

[0012] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided above the center rod, and when the lifting rod is rotated until its length direction is consistent with the length direction of the center rod, the lifting rod, the supporting screw rod and the supporting rod are all located in the receiving groove.

[0013] Preferably, a mating wedge is fixedly connected to the end of the center rod, and a wedge surface of the mating wedge is located on a side away from the center rod and inclined upward.

[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. When adjusting the elevation of the prefabricated shear wall through the setting of the jacking rod and the top support assembly, the base frame and the jacking rod are placed under the wall, and the vertical movement of the jacking rod relative to the base frame is controlled by the top support assembly to adjust the vertical position of the wall and improve the accuracy of elevation adjustment;

[0016] 2. By setting the side wing rods, the contact area between the base frame and the ground is wider, which improves the placement stability of the base frame on the ground during the top support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the working process of the prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device in the folded and stored state in the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Basic frame; 11. Center rod; 111. Accommodating groove; 112. Matching wedge block; 12. Side wing rod; 2. Lifting rod; 21. Consumable block; 3. Top support assembly; 31. Top support motor; 32. Top support screw rod; 33. Top support slider; 34. Support rod; 4. Folding rod; 41. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0021] The present application embodiment discloses a prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a basic frame 1, a lifting rod 2 and a lifting support assembly 3. The lifting rod 2 is movably connected to the basic frame 1, and the lifting support assembly 3 is used to enable the lifting rod 2 to move vertically relative to the basic frame 1.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the basic frame 1 is placed on the ground, and includes a central rod 11 and two wing rods 12. The two wing rods 12 are distributed on opposite sides of the central rod 11, and the ends of the two wing rods 12 are hinged to the same end of the central rod 11. The axial direction of the hinge axis is vertical, that is, the two wing rods 12 can be simultaneously unfolded relative to the central rod 11, and the length directions of the three are coplanar. One end of the jacking rod 2 is hinged to the basic frame 1, and the jacking rod 2 and the wing rod 12 are hinged to the same end of the central rod 11. The hinge axis of the jacking rod 2 is in the horizontal direction, and the jacking support assembly 3 is used to control the rotation of the jacking rod 2 relative to the basic frame 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the supporting assembly 3 includes a supporting motor 31, a supporting screw rod 32, a supporting slider 33 and a supporting rod 34. The supporting screw rod 32 is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 2 and the length directions of the two are consistent. The supporting motor 31 is fixed on the lifting rod 2. The output shaft of the supporting motor 31 is coaxially connected to the supporting screw rod 32, which is used to control the rotation of the supporting screw rod 32. The supporting slider 33 is slidably connected to the lifting rod 2, and the sliding direction is consistent with the length direction of the lifting rod 2. The supporting slider 33 is threadedly connected to the supporting screw rod 32. One end of the supporting rod 34 is hinged to the base frame 1, and the other end is hinged to the supporting slider 33. The axis of its hinge shaft is parallel to the hinge axis of the lifting rod 2. When the supporting screw rod 32 rotates, the supporting slider 33 carries the end of the supporting rod 34 to move relative to the supporting rod, so that the supporting rod 34 lifts the lifting rod 2, and the lifting rod 2 can rotate relative to the center rod 11. An accommodating groove 111 is provided above the center rod 11 . When the lifting rod 2 rotates until its length direction is consistent with that of the center rod 11 , the lifting rod 2 , the supporting screw rod 32 and the supporting rod 34 are all completely located in the accommodating groove 111 .

[0024] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, a folding rod 4 is provided between the side wing rod 12 and the lifting rod 2. One end of the folding rod 4 is freely hinged to the side wing rod 12, and the other end is freely hinged to the lifting rod 2. The free hinge can be in the form of a ball joint or a universal joint. In this embodiment, a universal joint is used. The folding rod 4 includes two connecting rods 41. The ends of the two connecting rods 41 are hinged. The axial direction of the hinge shaft is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting rod 41. The hinge point of the two connecting rods 41 is the center point of the folding rod 4.

[0025] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, when the wing rods 12 are close to the center rod 11 and the lifting rod 2 is close to the center rod 11, the wing rods 12 and the lifting rod 2 are also close to each other, and the folding rod 4 is in a folded state. When the wing rods 12 are unfolded relative to the center rod 11, the lifting rod 2 rotates upward relative to the center rod 11, and the wing rods 12 and the lifting rod 2 are also relatively far away, the folding rod 4 is dynamically unfolded, and when the length directions of the two hinged connecting rods 41 are consistent, the lifting rod 2 cannot continue to rotate upward when the angle of the wing rods 12 relative to the center rod 11 remains unchanged.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the end of the center rod 11 is fixedly connected with a matching wedge 112, and the wedge surface of the matching wedge 112 is located on the side away from the center rod 11 and tilted upward. When the jacking rod 2 is located in the receiving groove 111, the matching wedge surface is conducive to the end of the center rod 11 carrying the jacking rod 2 to be smoothly inserted under the prefabricated shear wall. The end of the jacking rod 2 away from its own hinge point is detachably provided with a consumption block 21 through a bolt, and the consumption block 21 is used to abut against the prefabricated shear wall.

[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a basic frame (1), a lifting rod (2) and a supporting assembly (3); the basic frame (1) is located on the ground; the lifting rod (2) is located on a side of the basic frame (1) away from the ground and is movably connected to the basic frame (1), with the movable direction being vertical; and the supporting assembly (3) is used to control the movement of the lifting rod (2) relative to the basic frame (1).

2. A prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the jacking rod (2) is hinged to the base frame (1), the axial direction of the hinge axis is horizontal, and the jacking support assembly (3) is used to control the rotation of the jacking rod (2) relative to the base frame (1).

3. The prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The supporting assembly (3) comprises a supporting motor (31), a supporting screw rod (32), a supporting slider (33) and a supporting rod (34); the supporting screw rod (32) is rotatably connected to the lifting rod (2) and the length directions of the two are consistent; the supporting motor (31) is fixed on the lifting rod (2); the supporting motor (31) is used to control the rotation of the supporting screw rod (32); the supporting slider (33) is slidably connected to the lifting rod (2) and the sliding direction is consistent with the length direction of the lifting rod (2); the supporting slider (33) is threadedly connected to the supporting screw rod (32); one end of the supporting rod (34) is hinged to the base frame (1) and the other end is hinged to the supporting slider (33); the axis of the hinge shaft is in the horizontal direction.

4. A prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A consumption block (21) is detachably provided at one end of the jacking rod (2) away from its own hinge point, and the consumption block (21) is used to abut against the prefabricated shear wall.

5. A prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The basic frame (1) comprises a central rod (11) and side wing rods (12); the lifting rod (2) and the support rod (34) are both hinged on the central rod (11); there are two side wing rods (12) which are respectively located on opposite sides of the central rod (11); and the central rod (11) and the side wing rods (12) are both in contact with the ground.

6. A prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A folding rod (4) is provided between the side wing rod (12) and the lifting rod (2); one end of the folding rod (4) is freely hinged to the side wing rod (12), and the other end is freely hinged to the lifting rod (2); the folding rod (4) comprises two connecting rods (41); the ends of the two connecting rods (41) are hinged, and the axial direction of the hinge shaft is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting rod (41); the side wing rod (12) is hinged to the center rod (11), and the axial direction of the hinge shaft is in the vertical direction; the side wing rod (12) and the lifting rod (2) are both hinged to the same end of the center rod (11).

7. The prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A receiving groove (111) is provided above the center rod (11). When the lifting rod (2) rotates until its length direction is consistent with the length direction of the center rod (11), the lifting rod (2), the supporting screw rod (32) and the supporting rod (34) are all located in the receiving groove (111).

8. The prefabricated shear wall elevation adjustment jacking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A matching wedge block (112) is fixedly connected to the end of the center rod (11), and a wedge surface of the matching wedge block (112) is located on a side away from the center rod (11) and is inclined upward.