Cooling device for porous carbon

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling device for porous carbon, which comprises a plurality of placing plates, and the placing plates are arranged at the inner cavity of a cooling shell and are used for placing the porous carbon; the height adjusting assembly is connected with the placing plate, and the height adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the height of the placing plate; the wet curtain cooling mechanism is arranged at the inner cavity of the supporting bottom plate, and the wet curtain cooling mechanism is used for spraying and cooling the porous carbon; and the water cooling mechanism is mounted at the placement plate, and the water cooling mechanism is used for carrying out water cooling on the porous carbon. According to the porous carbon cooling device, the position of the placing plate can be adjusted through the height adjusting assembly, so that porous carbon of different heights can be placed, the application range of the cooling device is widened, meanwhile, the porous carbon can be subjected to spraying cooling through the wet curtain cooling mechanism, and the porous carbon is subjected to water cooling through the water cooling mechanism; the porous carbon can be rapidly cooled through combination of the two, and the cooling efficiency of the porous carbon is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a temperature reduction device for porous carbon. Background Art

[0002] Porous carbon materials also refer to nanocarbon materials, which refer to carbon materials with at least one dimension of the dispersed phase smaller than 100nm. The dispersed phase can be composed of carbon atoms or heterogeneous atoms (non-carbon atoms), or even nanopores. Nanocarbon materials mainly include three types: carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, and nanocarbon balls. Carbon is one of the most closely related and important elements in nature. It has the characteristics of various electron orbits of SP, SP2, and SP3 hybridization. In addition, the anisotropy of SP2 leads to the anisotropy of crystals and other arrangements. Therefore, carbon materials with carbon as the only constituent element have a variety of properties, and new carbon phases and new carbon materials are constantly being discovered and artificially produced. In fact, no element can form so many substances with completely different structures and properties as carbon as a single element, such as three-dimensional diamond crystals, two-dimensional graphite sheets, one-dimensional carbenes and carbon nanotubes, and zero-dimensional fullerene molecules.

[0003] Porous carbon materials generally require heating and cooling treatments during preparation. As shown in the authorized Chinese invention patent "Announcement No.: CN112125303A, Name: A Method for Preparing a Graphitized Nanocarbon Composite Porous Carbon Skeleton", when preparing porous carbon materials, it is generally necessary to subject the mixture to low-temperature curing, programmed heating and natural cooling treatments. However, the efficiency of natural cooling is extremely low, resulting in a low preparation efficiency of porous carbon materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect of extremely low natural cooling efficiency in the prior art and to provide a cooling device for porous carbon.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a cooling device for porous carbon, comprising a supporting bottom plate and a cooling shell, wherein the cooling shell is arranged on the top of the supporting bottom plate.

[0007] A placement plate, wherein a plurality of placement plates are arranged in the inner cavity of the cooling shell, and the placement plates are used to place porous carbon;

[0008] A height adjustment component, the height adjustment component is connected to the placement plate, and the height adjustment component is used to adjust the height of the placement plate;

[0009] A wet curtain cooling mechanism, the wet curtain cooling mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting bottom plate, and the wet curtain cooling mechanism is used to spray and cool the porous carbon;

[0010] A water cooling mechanism is installed at the placement plate and is used to cool the porous carbon by water.

[0011] In the present technical solution, the position of the placement plate can be adjusted by using a height adjustment component, so that porous carbon of different heights can be placed, thereby increasing the adaptability of the cooling device. At the same time, the porous carbon can be sprayed and cooled by using a wet curtain cooling mechanism, and the porous carbon can be water-cooled by using a water cooling mechanism. The combination of the two can quickly cool the porous carbon and improve the cooling efficiency of the porous carbon.

[0012] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes a fixing stud, and a plurality of fixing studs are installed in the inner cavity of the cooling shell;

[0013] The surface of the fixing stud is threadedly connected with an adjusting sleeve, and the adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to the placing plate.

[0014] In the technical solution, the height of the placement plate can be adjusted by using a height adjustment component.

[0015] Preferably, both left and right sides of the placement plate are rotatably connected with adjustment sleeves.

[0016] In this technical solution, the adjustment sleeves on both sides can make the placement plate more stable.

[0017] Preferably, the cross-section of the adjusting sleeve is an I-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve begins to have an internal thread.

[0018] In this technical solution, the movement of the adjusting sleeve can drive the placement plate to move in the same direction.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of anti-deviation columns are connected to the inner cavity of the cooling shell, and the anti-deviation columns are slidably connected to the placement plate.

[0020] In the technical solution, the anti-deflection column can be used to limit the moving trajectory of the placement plate.

[0021] Preferably, the wet curtain cooling mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder and a top spray pipe, and the fixed cylinder is installed in the inner cavity of the cooling shell;

[0022] The top spray pipe is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cooling shell, one side of the top spray pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the top spray pipe is connected to the fixing tube;

[0023] A plurality of first telescopic bellows are connected to the side surface of the fixed tube, and one end of the first telescopic bellows away from the fixed tube is connected to one side of the placement plate.

[0024] In the technical solution, the relative position between the placement plate and the fixing tube can be adjusted by utilizing the first telescopic bellows.

[0025] Preferably, a spray water pump is installed on the top surface of the cooling shell, and the outlet end of the spray water pump is connected to the top end of the fixed cylinder;

[0026] The inlet end of the spray water pump is connected to a water suction pipe, and one end of the water suction pipe away from the spray water pump extends to the inner cavity of the cooling shell.

[0027] In the technical solution, the spray water in the cooling shell can be circulated by using a spray water pump.

[0028] Preferably, a plurality of spray holes are provided on the bottom surface of the placement plate and the bottom surface of the top spray pipe.

[0029] In the technical solution, water can be sprayed on the porous carbon by using a placement plate and a top spray pipe.

[0030] Preferably, the water cooling mechanism comprises cooling pipes, and a plurality of cooling pipes are installed at the bottom of the plurality of placement plates, and adjacent cooling pipes are connected via a second telescopic bellows.

[0031] In this technical solution, the porous carbon can be circulated and cooled from the bottom by using a water cooling mechanism.

[0032] Preferably, one end of the second telescopic bellows located at the top is connected to the first circulation pipe, and one end of the second telescopic bellows located at the bottom is connected to the outlet end of the circulation pump;

[0033] The inlet end of the circulation pump is connected to the second circulation pipe;

[0034] One end of the first circulation pipe and the second circulation pipe away from the second telescopic bellows is respectively connected to a coolant storage box, and the coolant storage box is installed on the top of the supporting bottom plate.

[0035] In this technical solution, a circulation pump and other structures are used to allow the cooling water to circulate.

[0036] On the basis of conforming to the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

[0037] The positive and progressive effects of the utility model are:

[0038] The utility model can adjust the position of the placement plate by utilizing a height adjustment component, so that porous carbons of different heights can be placed, thereby improving the adaptability of the cooling device. At the same time, the porous carbon can be sprayed and cooled by utilizing a wet curtain cooling mechanism, and the porous carbon can be water-cooled by utilizing a water cooling mechanism. The combination of the two can quickly cool the porous carbon, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the porous carbon and thus improving the preparation efficiency of the porous carbon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling device for porous carbon according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0040] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cooling device for porous carbon is shown.

[0041] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the placement of the mesh plate and cooling tube of the cooling device for porous carbon is shown as an upward view.

[0042] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the placement of the screen and the height adjustment component of the cooling device for porous carbon is shown.

[0043] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the cooling device for porous carbon is shown.

[0044] Description of Reference Numerals

[0045] 1. Support the bottom plate;

[0046] 2. Cooling shell;

[0047] 3. Place the board;

[0048] 4. Height adjustment assembly; 41. Fixing stud; 42. Adjusting sleeve; 43. Anti-deflection column;

[0049] 5. Wet curtain cooling mechanism; 51. Fixed cylinder; 52. Top spray pipe; 53. Connecting pipe; 54. First telescopic bellows; 55. Spray water pump; 56. Water suction pipe;

[0050] 6. Water cooling mechanism; 61. Cooling pipe; 62. Second telescopic bellows; 63. First circulation pipe; 64. Circulation pump; 65. Second circulation pipe; 66. Coolant storage tank;

[0051] 7. Raise the column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The present invention is further described below by way of embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments.

[0053] Figures 1 to 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the cooling device for porous carbon of the utility model is shown. The cooling device for porous carbon comprises a supporting base plate 1 and a cooling shell 2, wherein the cooling shell 2 is arranged on the top of the supporting base plate 1, and a plurality of lifting columns 7 are connected to the bottom of the cooling shell 2, wherein the lifting columns 7 are installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1.

[0054] A placement plate 3, wherein a plurality of placement plates 3 are arranged in the inner cavity of the cooling shell 2, and the placement plates 3 are used to place porous carbon;

[0055] A height adjustment component 4, wherein the height adjustment component 4 is connected to the placement plate 3, and the height adjustment component 4 is used to adjust the height of the placement plate 3;

[0056] A wet curtain cooling mechanism 5, wherein the wet curtain cooling mechanism 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting base plate 1, and the wet curtain cooling mechanism 5 is used for spraying and cooling the porous carbon;

[0057] A water cooling mechanism 6 is installed on the placement plate 3 and is used for cooling the porous carbon by water.

[0058] In the present technical solution, the position of the placement plate 3 can be adjusted by using the height adjustment component 4, so that porous carbon of different heights can be placed, thereby improving the adaptability of the cooling device. At the same time, the porous carbon can be sprayed and cooled by using the wet curtain cooling mechanism 5, and the porous carbon can be water-cooled by using the water cooling mechanism 6. The combination of the two can quickly cool the porous carbon and improve the cooling efficiency of the porous carbon.

[0059] The height adjustment assembly 4 includes a fixing stud 41, and a plurality of fixing studs 41 are installed in the inner cavity of the cooling shell 2;

[0060] The surface of the fixing stud 41 is threadedly connected with an adjusting sleeve 42 , and the adjusting sleeve 42 is rotatably connected to the placement plate 3 .

[0061] In the present technical solution, the height of the placement plate 3 can be adjusted by using the height adjustment component 4 .

[0062] When in use, according to the height of the porous carbon, the adjusting sleeves 42 on both sides are rotated to move along the fixing studs 41, thereby driving the placement plate 3 to move in the same direction along the anti-deviation column 43, adjusting the position of the placement plate 3, and then placing the porous carbon on the placement plate 3 for cooling.

[0063] The left and right sides of the placement plate 3 are rotatably connected with adjustment sleeves 42 .

[0064] In this technical solution, the adjustment sleeves 42 on both sides can make the placement plate 3 more stable.

[0065] The cross section of the adjusting sleeve 42 is an I-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve 42 begins to have an internal thread.

[0066] In this technical solution, the movement of the adjusting sleeve 42 can drive the placement plate 3 to move in the same direction.

[0067] A plurality of anti-deviation columns 43 are connected to the inner cavity of the cooling shell 2 , and the anti-deviation columns 43 are slidably connected to the placement plate 3 .

[0068] In the present technical solution, the anti-deflection column 43 can be used to limit the moving track of the placement plate 3.

[0069] The wet curtain cooling mechanism 5 includes a fixed cylinder 51 and a top spray pipe 52, and the fixed cylinder 51 is installed in the inner cavity of the cooling shell 2;

[0070] The top spray pipe 52 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cooling shell 2, and a connecting pipe 53 is connected to one side of the top spray pipe 52. The end of the connecting pipe 53 away from the top spray pipe 52 is connected to the fixing tube 51;

[0071] A plurality of first telescopic bellows 54 are connected to the side of the fixed tube 51 , and one end of the first telescopic bellows 54 away from the fixed tube 51 is connected to one side of the placement plate 3 .

[0072] In the present technical solution, the relative position between the placement plate 3 and the fixing tube 51 can be adjusted by using the first telescopic bellows 54 .

[0073] A spray water pump 55 is installed on the top surface of the cooling shell 2, and the outlet end of the spray water pump 55 is connected to the top end of the fixed cylinder 51;

[0074] The inlet end of the spray water pump 55 is connected to a water suction pipe 56 , and one end of the water suction pipe 56 away from the spray water pump 55 extends to the inner cavity of the cooling shell 2 .

[0075] In the present technical solution, the spray water pump 55 can be used to circulate the spray water in the cooling shell 2 .

[0076] During cooling, water is pumped into the fixed cylinder 51 by using the spray water pump 55, and then the water is pumped into the top spray pipe 52 through the connecting pipe 53, and the water is pumped into the placement plate 3 through the first telescopic bellows 54. Then, the porous carbon is sprayed and cooled from above by using the connecting pipe 53 and the placement plate 3. The spray water falling into the inner cavity of the cooling shell 2 can be recycled through the spray water pump 55.

[0077] The bottom surface of the placement plate 3 and the bottom surface of the top spray pipe 52 are both provided with a plurality of spray holes.

[0078] In the present technical solution, the placement plate 3 and the top spray pipe 52 can be used to spray water onto the porous carbon.

[0079] The water cooling mechanism 6 includes a cooling pipe 61 . A plurality of cooling pipes 61 are installed at the bottom of each of the plurality of placement plates 3 . Adjacent cooling pipes 61 are connected via a second telescopic bellows 62 .

[0080] In this technical solution, the water cooling mechanism 6 can be used to circulate and cool the porous carbon from the bottom.

[0081] One end of the second telescopic bellows 62 located at the top is connected to the first circulation pipe 63, and one end of the second telescopic bellows 62 located at the bottom is connected to the outlet end of the circulation pump 64;

[0082] The inlet end of the circulation pump 64 is connected to the second circulation pipe 65;

[0083] One end of the first circulation pipe 63 and the second circulation pipe 65 away from the second telescopic bellows 62 is respectively connected to a coolant storage tank 66 , and the coolant storage tank 66 is installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1 .

[0084] In the present technical solution, a circulation pump 64 and other structures are used to allow the cooling water to circulate.

[0085] When cooling down, the cooling water in the coolant storage tank 66 is pumped into the cooling pipe 61 and the second telescopic bellows 62 through the second circulation pipe 65 by the circulation pump 64, so as to perform water cooling treatment on the porous carbon from the bottom, and cooperate with the first circulation pipe 63 to realize the circulation of cooling water.

[0086] Although the specific implementations of the utility model are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these implementations without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model, but these changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for porous carbon, comprising a supporting base plate (1) and a cooling shell (2), wherein the cooling shell (2) is arranged on the top of the supporting base plate (1), characterized in that: The cooling device for porous carbon further comprises: a placement plate (3), a plurality of placement plates (3) are arranged in the inner cavity of the cooling shell (2), and the placement plates (3) are used to place the porous carbon; A height adjustment component (4), the height adjustment component (4) is connected to the placement plate (3), and the height adjustment component (4) is used to adjust the height of the placement plate (3); A wet curtain cooling mechanism (5), the wet curtain cooling mechanism (5) being arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting base plate (1), and the wet curtain cooling mechanism (5) being used for spraying and cooling the porous carbon; A water cooling mechanism (6), wherein the water cooling mechanism (6) is installed on the placement plate (3), and the water cooling mechanism (6) is used to cool the porous carbon by water.

2. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (4) comprises a fixing stud (41), and a plurality of fixing studs (41) are installed in the inner cavity of the cooling shell (2); An adjusting sleeve (42) is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing stud (41), and the adjusting sleeve (42) is rotatably connected to the placement plate (3).

3. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the placement plate (3) are both rotatably connected with adjustment sleeves (42).

4. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the adjusting sleeve (42) is in an "I"-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve (42) begins to have an internal thread.

5. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-deviation columns (43) are connected to the inner cavity of the cooling shell (2), and the anti-deviation columns (43) are slidably connected to the placement plate (3).

6. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wet curtain cooling mechanism (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (51) and a top spray pipe (52), wherein the fixed cylinder (51) is installed in the inner cavity of the cooling shell (2); The top spray pipe (52) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cooling shell (2), one side of the top spray pipe (52) is connected to a connecting pipe (53), and one end of the connecting pipe (53) away from the top spray pipe (52) is connected to the fixing tube (51); A plurality of first telescopic bellows (54) are connected to the side of the fixed tube (51), and one end of the first telescopic bellows (54) away from the fixed tube (51) is connected to one side of the placement plate (3).

7. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spray water pump (55) is installed on the top surface of the cooling shell (2), and the outlet end of the spray water pump (55) is connected to the top end of the fixed cylinder (51); The inlet end of the spray water pump (55) is connected to a water suction pipe (56), and one end of the water suction pipe (56) away from the spray water pump (55) extends to the inner cavity of the cooling shell (2).

8. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the placement plate (3) and the bottom surface of the top spray pipe (52) are both provided with a plurality of spray holes.

9. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cooling mechanism (6) comprises a cooling pipe (61), and a plurality of cooling pipes (61) are installed at the bottom of each of the plurality of placement plates (3), and adjacent cooling pipes (61) are connected via a second telescopic bellows (62).

10. The cooling device for porous carbon according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the second telescopic bellows (62) located at the top is connected to the first circulation pipe (63), and one end of the second telescopic bellows (62) located at the bottom is connected to the outlet end of the circulation pump (64); The inlet end of the circulation pump (64) is connected to the second circulation pipe (65); One end of the first circulation pipe (63) and the second circulation pipe (65) away from the second telescopic bellows (62) is respectively connected to a coolant storage box (66), and the coolant storage box (66) is installed on the top of the supporting base plate (1).

Images