Motor controller integrated assembly for electric vehicle
By introducing a dual shock-absorbing design and heat dissipation device into the integrated assembly of the motor controller for electric vehicles, the problem of damage to the motor controller caused by vibration and high temperature is solved, and the service life of the motor controller is significantly increased.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420786353.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated components of electric vehicles lack shock absorption and heat dissipation devices, which causes vibration and high temperature to damage the motor controller and affect its normal operation.
An integrated component is designed, including a lower shock absorber and an upper shock absorber, which reduce vibrations from the ground and the outside world through a combination of springs and dampers. At the same time, a heat dissipation device is used, which consists of a mounting plate, a motor and a fan blade. The fan blade drives the motor to dissipate heat.
The dual shock-absorbing design significantly reduces the impact of vibration on the motor controller, and the heat dissipation device prevents high-temperature damage and extends the service life of the motor controller.
Smart Images

Figure CN222381917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor controllers, in particular to an integrated motor controller component for an electric vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The existing electric vehicle motor controller integrated components are composed of various internal electronic components. However, when they are used, they do not have shock absorbers. Electric vehicles will be subjected to vibrations from the road and the body during driving, and these vibrations will be directly transmitted to the motor controller. Over a long period of time, continuous vibration may cause the circuit components inside the motor controller to loosen or be damaged, affecting its normal operation. If the electric vehicle experiences a large impact, such as passing through a bumpy road or encountering a collision, the motor controller without a shock absorber will be more susceptible to the impact, which may cause a circuit short circuit, component damage or failure, and thus cause the motor controller to fail to work properly. Secondly, there is no heat dissipation device. After the equipment is used for a long time in a high temperature environment, a large amount of heat will be generated. If the motor controller integrated component does not have a heat dissipation device, the circuit components may be damaged or malfunction due to excessive temperature, which will also cause the electric vehicle control system to fail and fail to operate normally. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an integrated motor controller component for an electric vehicle. The lower shock absorber component can reduce the vibration from the ground or the vehicle chassis, and the upper shock absorber can reduce the vibration caused by the collision of foreign objects from the outside during riding. The double shock absorption design can significantly reduce the impact of vibration on the motor controller body. The heat dissipation device can be used to dissipate the heat of the motor controller body, which can prevent the motor controller body from being damaged by excessive temperature when used for a long time in hot weather, thereby improving the service life of the motor controller body.
[0004] The utility model also provides an integrated motor controller component for an electric vehicle as described above, comprising: a base, a lower shock-absorbing component fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, two connecting plates fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower shock-absorbing component, a motor controller body fixedly connected to the opposite inner surfaces of the two connecting plates, a wire fixedly connected to the front surface of the motor controller body, an upper shock-absorbing component fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates, a protective shell fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the wire penetrates to the outer surface of the protective shell, the motor controller body is located inside the protective shell, the upper surface of the upper shock-absorbing component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective shell, and the upper surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation device. Through the above components, the double shock-absorbing design can significantly reduce the impact of vibration on the motor controller body.
[0005] According to the utility model, a motor controller integrated assembly for an electric vehicle, the lower shock absorbing assembly is composed of a spring 1 and a damper 1, the spring 1 and the damper 1 are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper ends of the spring 1 and the damper 1 are both fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the damper 1 is located inside the spring 1. The above components can facilitate the reduction of vibrations from the ground or the vehicle chassis.
[0006] According to the utility model, a motor controller integrated assembly for an electric vehicle, the upper shock absorbing assembly is composed of two springs and two dampers, the two springs and two dampers are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, the upper ends of the two springs and two dampers are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective shell, and the two dampers are located inside the two springs. The above components can easily reduce the vibration caused by collisions with foreign objects from the outside during riding.
[0007] According to the utility model, a motor controller integrated assembly for an electric vehicle, the heat dissipation device is composed of a mounting plate, a motor, and fan blades. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective shell, the motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the fan blades are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Through the above components, it is convenient to dissipate heat for the motor controller body and maintain a normal operating temperature.
[0008] According to the utility model, a motor controller integrated assembly for an electric vehicle is provided on the mounting plate, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air hole. The above components facilitate the discharge of internal high-temperature gas and prevent dust from entering.
[0009] According to the utility model, a motor controller integrated assembly for an electric vehicle has an anti-collision pad fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor controller body, and the anti-collision pad is movably connected to the upper surface of the base. The above components can reduce the impact strength of the bottom after a collision.
[0010] According to the utility model, a motor controller integrated component for an electric vehicle has a front surface of the motor controller body fixedly connected with a soft protective tube, the soft protective tube penetrates the outer surface of the protective shell, and the wire is located inside the soft protective tube. The above components facilitate the protection of the wire, prevent damage, and increase the service life of the wire.
[0011] According to the electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly described in the utility model, the side surface of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting foot, and the mounting foot is provided with a fixing hole, and the above components are used to facilitate the installation of the fixing device.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] 1. Compared with the prior art, the electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly can reduce the vibration from the ground or the vehicle chassis through the lower shock absorber assembly, and can reduce the vibration caused by the collision of foreign objects from the outside during riding through the upper shock absorber. The double shock absorption design can significantly reduce the impact of vibration on the motor controller body.
[0014] 2. Compared with the prior art, the electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly dissipates heat from the motor controller body through a heat dissipation device, which can prevent the motor controller body from being damaged by excessive temperature when used for a long time in hot weather, thereby increasing the service life of the motor controller body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is a main structural diagram of the integrated assembly of the motor controller for electric vehicles of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a right side cross-sectional structural diagram of the integrated assembly of the motor controller for electric vehicles of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the integrated assembly of the motor controller for an electric vehicle of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a rear structural diagram of the integrated assembly of the motor controller for an electric vehicle of the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Ventilation hole; 2. Dust net; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Mounting foot; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Protective shell; 7. Wire; 8. Base; 9. Motor controller body; 10. Anti-collision pad; 11. Motor; 12. Fan blade; 13. Spring 2; 14. Damper 2; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Damper 1; 17. Spring 1; 18. Soft protective tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model embodiment is a motor controller integrated component for an electric vehicle, which includes: a base 8 for carrying equipment, a side surface of the base 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting foot 4, and the mounting foot 4 is provided with a fixing hole 3 for installing and fixing equipment, the upper surface of the base 8 is fixedly connected with a lower shock absorbing component, and the lower shock absorbing component is composed of a spring 17 and a damper 16, which are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 8, and the upper ends of the spring 17 and the damper 16 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 15, and the damper 16 is located inside the spring 17 for reducing the vibration of the bottom, and the upper surface of the lower shock absorbing component is fixedly connected with two connecting plates 15 for connecting the lower shock absorbing component, the upper shock absorbing component and the motor controller body, and the relative inner surfaces of the two connecting plates 15 are fixedly connected with the motor controller body 9, and the lower surface of the motor controller body 9 is fixedly connected with an anti-collision pad 10, and the anti-collision pad 10 is movably connected to the upper surface of the base 8 for reducing the strength during collision.
[0024] A soft protective tube 18 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the motor controller body 9, and the soft protective tube 18 passes through the outer surface of the protective shell 6. The wire 7 is located inside the soft protective tube 18 to protect the internal wire. The front surface of the motor controller body 9 is fixedly connected to the wire 7. The upper surfaces of the two connecting plates 15 are fixedly connected to an upper shock-absorbing assembly. The upper shock-absorbing assembly is composed of a spring 13 and a damper 14. The spring 13 and the damper 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 15. The upper ends of the spring 13 and the damper 14 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective shell 6. The damper 14 is located inside the spring 13 to reduce the vibration caused by the collision of foreign objects from the outside.
[0025] The upper surface of the base 8 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 6 for protecting the internal motor controller body. The wire 7 penetrates the outer surface of the protective shell 6. The motor controller body 9 is located inside the protective shell 6. The upper surface of the upper shock-absorbing assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective shell 6. The upper surface of the protective shell 6 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation device, which is composed of a mounting plate 5, a motor 11, and a fan blade 12. The mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective shell 6, the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 5, and the fan blade 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11 for heat dissipation. The mounting plate 5 is provided with an air vent 1, and the inner wall of the air vent 1 is fixedly connected with a dustproof net 2 for discharging internal high-temperature gas.
[0026] Working principle: Before use, the device is fixed on the electric vehicle through the installation foot 4, and the motor controller body 9 is connected to the electric vehicle through the wire 7 to complete the installation. When in use, the internal motor controller body 9 can be protected by the protective shell 6, and the vibration from the ground or the vehicle chassis can be reduced by the spring 17 and the damper 16. The vibration caused by the collision of foreign objects from the outside during riding can be reduced by the spring 2 13 and the damper 2 14. The motor 11 drives the fan blades 12 to rotate to dissipate the heat of the motor controller body 9, which can prevent the motor controller body 9 from being damaged by excessive temperature when used for a long time in hot weather.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor controller integrated assembly for an electric vehicle, characterized in that: include: A base (8), the upper surface of the base (8) is fixedly connected to a lower shock absorbing assembly, the upper surface of the lower shock absorbing assembly is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (15), the opposite inner surfaces of the two connecting plates (15) are fixedly connected to a motor controller body (9), the front surface of the motor controller body (9) is fixedly connected to a wire (7), the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates (15) are fixedly connected to an upper shock absorbing assembly, the upper surface of the base (8) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (6), the wire (7) penetrates to the outer surface of the protective shell (6), the motor controller body (9) is located inside the protective shell (6), the upper surface of the upper shock absorbing assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective shell (6), and the upper surface of the protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation device.
2. The electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shock absorbing assembly is composed of a spring (17) and a damper (16), wherein the spring (17) and the damper (16) are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (8), the upper ends of the spring (17) and the damper (16) are both fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (15), and the damper (16) is located inside the spring (17).
3. The electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shock absorbing assembly is composed of a second spring (13) and a second damper (14), wherein the second spring (13) and the second damper (14) are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (15), the upper ends of the second spring (13) and the second damper (14) are both fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective shell (6), and the second damper (14) is located inside the second spring (13).
4. The electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation device is composed of a mounting plate (5), a motor (11), and a fan blade (12); the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective shell (6); the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (5); and the fan blade (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11).
5. The electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) is provided with an air vent (1), and the inner wall of the air vent (1) is fixedly connected with a dustproof net (2).
6. The electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision pad (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor controller body (9), and the anti-collision pad (10) is movably connected to the upper surface of the base (8).
7. The electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft protective tube (18) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the motor controller body (9); the soft protective tube (18) penetrates the outer surface of the protective shell (6); and the wire (7) is located inside the soft protective tube (18).
8. The electric vehicle motor controller integrated assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting foot (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base (8), and a fixing hole (3) is provided on the mounting foot (4).