Poultry feeding device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, and particularly relates to a poultry feeding device which comprises a feeding frame, a water storage tank and a plurality of feeding units. The feeding units are sequentially arranged on the feeding frame; the feeding unit comprises coops, a hopper and a manure hopper, the hopper is arranged in front of the coops, the manure hopper is arranged below the coops, a water pipe is connected to the water storage tank and sequentially penetrates through the coops, and water nozzles are connected to the water pipes corresponding to the coops; the coop is arranged on the feeding frame through the first weighing sensor, the hopper is arranged on the feeding frame through the second weighing sensor, and the water storage tank is arranged on the feeding frame through the third weighing sensor. The feeding device is reasonable and compact in layout, high in integration degree and low in consumption and cost, space is saved, it is guaranteed that the chickens have proper movement space, fine feeding is achieved by combining the feed intake, the water intake and the weight change which are monitored in real time, and the growth cycle, the health condition and the chicken quality of the chickens are optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, and in particular relates to a poultry feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Chicken is a common poultry breed and a common meat ingredient. It is often seen in daily diet. In order to meet people's huge consumption, chicken farming has gradually matured. There are many varieties of chickens, such as yellow-footed chicken, green-footed chicken, Tianmu tribute chicken, snow mountain grass chicken, Youdwarf chicken, Youhuang chicken, Youma chicken, etc. Different varieties of chickens occupy different markets. Chickens of different breeds and different ages are raised in different ways, and their feed intake and water intake are different. The existing breeding technology is aimed at refined breeding and lacks integrated breeding equipment. How to carry out refined breeding for chickens of different breeds and ages to optimize the growth cycle of chickens, improve the quality of chicken meat, improve feed utilization and reduce costs is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that there is a lack of integrated breeding devices for refined breeding of poultry, the utility model provides a poultry feeding device.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a poultry feeding device, comprising:

[0005] feeding rack;

[0006] A water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is arranged on the feeding rack;

[0007] And multiple feeding units, multiple feeding units are arranged on the feeding rack in sequence; the feeding unit includes a chicken cage, a hopper and a dung hopper, the hopper is arranged in front of the chicken cage, the dung hopper is arranged below the chicken cage, the water storage tank is connected with a water pipe, the water pipe passes through the multiple chicken cages in sequence, and the water pipes corresponding to the chicken cages are connected with a water nozzle; the chicken cage is arranged on the feeding rack through a first weighing sensor, the hopper is arranged on the feeding rack through a second weighing sensor, and the water storage tank is arranged on the feeding rack through a third weighing sensor.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of the chicken cages are arranged horizontally and spaced in sequence on the feeding rack, the opening of the chicken cages faces forward so that the chickens can stretch their heads toward the hopper to peck at food, and the chicken cages are single cages, and single chickens of the same breed and age are raised in the plurality of chicken cages, so as to facilitate the unified adjustment of the feeding device and ensure the precision of the refined feeding of the feeding device.

[0009] Furthermore, a crossbar is provided on the feeding rack, the crossbar is provided in front of the chicken cage, the two ends of the crossbar are connected to the feeding rack through a waist-shaped groove structure, the crossbar can be adjusted in height in the vertical direction, and the multiple hoppers are sequentially arranged on the crossbar in the horizontal direction. That is, multiple hoppers share one crossbar, which is convenient for the installation of the hoppers and can adjust the height of the hoppers according to the body shapes of chickens of different breeds and ages to improve the adaptability of the feeding device.

[0010] Preferably, the excrement bucket is arranged on the feeding rack through a fourth weighing sensor, so as to realize the weighing of the chicken excrement, which can be used as one of the parameters of the digestion amount, and improve the refined feeding degree of the feeding device.

[0011] Furthermore, the cantilever of the first weighing sensor is connected to the top of the chicken cage, the cantilever of the second weighing sensor is connected to the bottom of the hopper, the third weighing sensor is connected to the bottom of the water tank, and the fourth weighing sensor is connected to the bottom of the manure hopper. Each weighing sensor can be an existing weighing sensor, and the cantilever installation method is simple and reliable, the weighing is stable, and the cost is low.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a control cabinet, the control cabinet is arranged at one end of the feeding rack, and the first weighing sensor, the second weighing sensor, the third weighing sensor and the fourth weighing sensor are all electrically connected to the control cabinet. The feeding device is equipped with a control cabinet, which improves the integration degree of the feeding device, facilitates modular management, and facilitates on-site feeding monitoring and operation, which is more humane.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The poultry feeding device of the utility model can obtain the feeding, drinking, excretion and weight change of each chicken in real time through the first weighing sensor, the second weighing sensor, the third weighing sensor and the fourth weighing sensor during the feeding process of poultry (chickens). It can not only timely adjust the feeding of poultry (chickens) according to the monitoring of the feeding amount, drinking water amount, excretion amount and weight change of poultry, optimize and improve the degree of refined feeding of poultry (chickens), but also replace the feed according to the feeding amount data, drinking water amount data, excretion amount data and / or weight change data, and select a better feed. Add high-quality feed, improve feed utilization, and optimize the quality of chicken; because the amount of water intake has little effect on nutrient absorption, the present application adopts the average amount of water intake to obtain the amount of water intake of a single chicken, which can greatly simplify the feeding device and reduce costs; the feeding device has a high degree of integration and a reasonable and compact overall layout, which not only saves space, but also ensures that the single chicken in the chicken cage has appropriate space for activities, ensuring that the chicken has appropriate amount of exercise, and combined with refined feeding, first, optimizes the growth cycle of chickens, second, improves the quality of chicken, third, reduces the occurrence of diseases, improves the health of chickens, and fourth, saves resources and reduces costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the poultry feeding device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the poultry feeding device of the utility model from another angle;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding unit of a poultry feeding device of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. feeding rack, 11. cross bar, 12. waist-shaped trough structure, 2. water storage tank, 3. water pipe, 4. feeding unit, 41. chicken cage, 42. hopper, 43. manure hopper, 44. first weighing sensor, 45. second weighing sensor, 46. fourth weighing sensor, 5. third weighing sensor, 6. control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a poultry feeding device includes a feeding rack 1, a water storage tank 2 and a plurality of feeding units 4; the water storage tank 2 is arranged on the feeding rack 1; the plurality of feeding units 4 are arranged on the feeding rack 1 in sequence; the feeding unit 4 includes a chicken cage 41, a hopper 42 and a dung hopper 43, the hopper 42 is arranged in front of the chicken cage 41, the dung hopper 43 is arranged below the chicken cage 41, the water storage tank 2 is connected with a water pipe 3, the water pipe 3 passes through the plurality of chicken cages 41 in sequence, the water pipe 3 corresponding to the chicken cage 41 is connected with a water nozzle, and the existing chicken drinking water nozzle can be selected in this embodiment; the chicken cage 41 is arranged on the feeding rack 1 through a first weighing sensor 44, the hopper 42 is arranged on the feeding rack 1 through a second weighing sensor 45, and the water storage tank 2 is arranged on the feeding rack 1 through a third weighing sensor 5.

[0021] In order to monitor the excretion of poultry and improve the refined feeding level of the feeding device, in this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the dung hopper 43 is arranged on the feeding rack 1 through the fourth weighing sensor 46 to realize the weighing of the chicken excrement, which can be used as one of the parameters of the digestion amount. Specifically, in this embodiment, the cantilever of the first weighing sensor 44 is connected to the top of the chicken cage 41, the cantilever of the second weighing sensor 45 is connected to the bottom of the hopper 42, the third weighing sensor 5 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 2, and the fourth weighing sensor 46 is connected to the bottom of the dung hopper 43. The various weighing sensors of this embodiment can be selected from existing weighing sensors. The cantilever installation method is simple and reliable, the weighing is stable, and the cost is low.

[0022] In order to improve the integration level of the feeding device, facilitate feeding operation, and improve the level of refined feeding, in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of the chicken cages 41 are arranged on the feeding rack 1 in a horizontal direction in sequence, and the opening of the chicken cage 41 faces forward so that the chicken's head can be extended to the hopper 42 for pecking. The chicken cage 41 is a single cage, and a plurality of the chicken cages 41 are respectively used to raise single chickens of the same breed and age, so as to facilitate the uniform adjustment accuracy of the feeding device. Further, in this embodiment, a cross bar 11 is arranged on the feeding rack 1, and the cross bar 11 is arranged in front of the chicken cage 41. The two ends of the cross bar 11 are connected to the feeding rack 1 through a waist-shaped groove structure 12. The cross bar 11 can be adjusted in height in the vertical direction. The plurality of hoppers 42 are arranged on the cross bar 11 in sequence in the horizontal direction, that is, the plurality of hoppers 42 share a cross bar 11, which is convenient for the installation of the hopper 42, and the height of the hopper 42 can be adjusted according to the body shape of chickens of different breeds and ages, so as to improve the adaptability of the feeding device.

[0023] In order to improve the integration level of the feeding device and facilitate modular management, in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the feeding device also includes a control cabinet 6, which is arranged at one end of the feeding rack 1. The first weighing sensor 44, the second weighing sensor 45, the third weighing sensor 5 and the fourth weighing sensor 46 are all electrically connected to the control cabinet 6, making on-site feeding monitoring and operation more convenient and more humane.

[0024] The real-time feed intake of this embodiment can be fitted with the existing feed intake model, the real-time water intake can be fitted with the existing water intake model, the real-time excretion can be fitted with the existing excretion model, and the real-time body weight can be fitted with the existing body weight change model. Not only can the feeding of poultry (chickens) be adjusted in time according to the monitoring of the feed intake, water intake and excretion of poultry, and the degree of refined feeding of poultry (chickens) can be optimized and improved, but also the feed can be replaced according to the feed intake data, water intake data and / or excretion data, and better quality feed can be selected to improve feed utilization and optimize the quality of chicken.

[0025] Here’s how it works:

[0026] First, a batch of chickens of the same breed and age are placed individually in corresponding chicken cages 41, and then fed according to the existing feed intake model and water intake model. During the feeding process, the first weighing sensor 44, the second weighing sensor 45, the third weighing sensor 5 and the fourth weighing sensor 46 are used to obtain the feed intake, water intake, excretion and weight change of each chicken in real time. Because the water intake has little effect on nutrient absorption, the average water intake is used to obtain the water intake of a single chicken in this embodiment, and the real-time feed intake can be fitted with the existing feed intake model. The real-time water intake can be fitted with the existing water intake model, the real-time excretion can be fitted with the existing excretion model, and the real-time weight can be fitted with the existing weight change model. Not only can the feeding of poultry (chickens) be adjusted in time according to the monitoring of the poultry's feed intake, water intake, excretion and weight changes, and the degree of refined feeding of poultry (chickens) can be optimized and improved, but also the feed can be replaced according to the feed intake data, water intake data, excretion data and / or weight change data, and better quality feed can be selected to improve feed utilization and optimize the quality of chicken.

[0027] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A poultry feeding device, characterized in that: include, Feeding rack (1); A water storage tank (2), wherein the water storage tank (2) is arranged on the feeding rack (1); and a plurality of feeding units (4), wherein the plurality of feeding units (4) are sequentially arranged on a feeding rack (1); the feeding units (4) comprise a chicken cage (41), a hopper (42) and a dung hopper (43), wherein the hopper (42) is arranged in front of the chicken cage (41), and the dung hopper (43) is arranged below the chicken cage (41); the water storage tank (2) is connected to a water pipe (3), wherein the water pipe (3) sequentially passes through the plurality of chicken cages (41), and the water pipes (3) corresponding to the chicken cages (41) are connected to water nozzles; the chicken cages (41) are arranged on the feeding rack (1) via a first weighing sensor (44), the hopper (42) is arranged on the feeding rack (1) via a second weighing sensor (45), and the water storage tank (2) is arranged on the feeding rack (1) via a third weighing sensor (5).

2. The poultry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of chicken cages (41) are arranged on a feeding rack (1) at intervals in a horizontal direction, the openings of the chicken cages (41) face forward so that the heads of the chickens can be extended toward the hopper (42) to peck at food, and the chicken cages (41) are single cages, wherein single chickens of the same breed and age are respectively raised in the plurality of chicken cages (41).

3. The poultry feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding rack (1) is provided with a cross bar (11), the cross bar (11) is arranged in front of the chicken cage (41), the two ends of the cross bar (11) are connected to the feeding rack (1) through a waist-shaped groove structure (12), the cross bar (11) can be adjusted in height in the vertical direction, and the plurality of hoppers (42) are sequentially arranged on the cross bar (11) in the horizontal direction.

4. The poultry feeding device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The dung bucket (43) is arranged on the feeding rack (1) via a fourth weighing sensor (46).

5. The poultry feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cantilever of the first weighing sensor (44) is connected to the top of the chicken cage (41), the cantilever of the second weighing sensor (45) is connected to the bottom of the hopper (42), the third weighing sensor (5) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (2), and the fourth weighing sensor (46) is connected to the bottom of the dung hopper (43).

6. The poultry feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding device further comprises a control cabinet (6), wherein the control cabinet (6) is arranged at one end of the feeding rack (1), and the first weighing sensor (44), the second weighing sensor (45), the third weighing sensor (5) and the fourth weighing sensor (46) are all electrically connected to the control cabinet (6).

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