Wolfberry field pest control device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese wolfberry field pest control device which comprises a telescopic rod, when the device is used, the device can be fixedly installed at a corresponding position in a Chinese wolfberry field through an installation column, and the use height of the device is adjusted by adjusting the telescopic rod according to the height of a Chinese wolfberry plant. A collecting pipe with a downward opening is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod, a photosensitive control switch is arranged on one side of the collecting pipe, a fan and a lamp holder are sequentially installed in the collecting pipe, a voltage control switch is arranged on the storage battery, a lamp tube is arranged on the lamp holder, solar energy is collected through the solar panel and converted into electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery to supply power to the lamp tube. When the voltage control switch detects that the voltage is stable and the photosensitive control switch detects that the day is dark, the lamp tube can be turned on, automatic turning-on of the lamp tube is achieved, it is avoided that the lamp tube is turned on in the daytime and electricity is wasted, and pests are collected into the collecting tank through the collecting tube under the suction effect of the fan according to the phototaxis of the pests at night. The pest trapping and preventing effects can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a wolfberry field pest control device. Background Art

[0002] During the cultivation process of wolfberry, it will be harmed by various diseases and pests, which will seriously affect the yield and quality of wolfberry. Therefore, in order to reduce the damage of diseases and pests to wolfberry plants at night, multiple insect-proof devices are usually installed in wolfberry fields to trap and collect pests.

[0003] However, the existing insect-proof devices cannot adjust their operating height according to the height of the wolfberry plants, and the trapping effect on pests is poor, and the lights cannot be turned on automatically, which leads to a poor user experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases, so as to solve the problem that the existing insect-control device cannot adjust its operating height according to the height of the wolfberry plants, has a poor effect in trapping pests, and cannot automatically turn on the light, thereby causing a poor user experience.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases, comprising:

[0006] A telescopic rod, a mounting column is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic rod, a solar panel is fixed to one side of the upper end of the telescopic rod through a connecting frame, a collecting tube with an opening facing downward is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod, a photosensitive control switch is arranged on one side of the collecting tube, a fan and a lamp holder are sequentially installed in the collecting tube near its opening, a battery electrically connected to the solar panel is installed in the lamp holder, a voltage control switch is arranged on the battery, a lamp tube corresponding to the battery is arranged on the lamp holder, and a collecting tank is screwed and installed on the lower end of the collecting tube.

[0007] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a preferred implementation mode, the telescopic rod includes a fixed rod and an adjusting rod inserted in the fixed rod, the adjusting rod is provided with a mounting hole, the fixed rod is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, and the adjusting rod and the fixed rod are fixed by a limiting rod installed in the adjusting hole and the mounting hole.

[0008] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, a limiting nut is further screwed on the limiting rod, and the limiting nuts are respectively located on both sides of the fixing rod.

[0009] It should be noted that an operating handle is fixed to one end of the limit rod.

[0010] It needs to be further explained in detail that the collection tank is a transparent collection tank.

[0011] Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the tube wall of the lamp tube is further coated with fluorescent powder.

[0012] Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation mode, the collecting tube is arranged in an arc shape.

[0013] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the solar panel includes a first solar panel, a second solar panel, a third solar panel and a fourth solar panel arranged in four directions.

[0014] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, a trumpet-shaped lampshade is further provided at the opening of the collecting tube, and the lamp tube is located in the trumpet-shaped lampshade.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wolfberry field pest control device, including a telescopic rod, the lower end of which is fixed with a mounting column. When in use, the device can be fixedly installed at a corresponding position in the wolfberry field through the mounting column, and the use height of the device can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic rod according to the height of the wolfberry plants. A solar panel is fixed to one side of the upper end of the telescopic rod through a connecting frame, and a collecting tube with an opening facing downward is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod, a photosensitive control switch is arranged on one side of the collecting tube, a fan and a lamp holder are successively installed in the collecting tube near its opening, a battery electrically connected to the solar panel is installed in the lamp holder, a voltage control switch is arranged on the battery, a lamp tube corresponding to the battery is arranged on the lamp holder, solar energy is collected by the solar panel and converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery to supply power to the lamp tube, the lamp tube can be turned on only when the voltage control switch detects that the voltage is stable and the photosensitive control switch detects that it is dark, thereby realizing automatic turning on of the lamp tube and avoiding wasting electricity by lighting the lamp tube during the day, and a collecting tank is screwed on the lower end of the collecting tube, and at night, according to the phototaxis of the pests, the pests are collected into the collecting tank through the collecting tube under the suction of the fan, thereby improving the effect of trapping and preventing the pests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventiveness.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wolfberry field pest control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of another wolfberry field pest control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a telescopic rod structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] In the figure: 1. telescopic rod; 2. mounting column; 3. connecting frame; 4. solar panel; 40. first solar panel; 41. second solar panel; 42. third solar panel; 5. collecting tube; 50. photosensitive control switch; 6. fan; 7. lamp holder; 8. mounting rod; 9. lamp tube; 10. collecting tank; 11. fixing rod; 12. adjusting rod; 13. mounting hole; 14. adjusting hole; 15. limiting rod; 16. limiting nut; 17. operating handle; 18. trumpet-shaped lampshade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The core of the present application is to provide a device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases, which solves the problem that the existing insect-control device cannot adjust its operating height according to the height of the wolfberry plants, and has a poor effect in trapping pests and cannot automatically turn on the light, thus leading to a poor user experience.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wolfberry field pest control device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another wolfberry field pest control device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a telescopic rod structure provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 Contains a trumpet-shaped lampshade 18, see Figures 1 to 3 shown.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] A device for controlling pests and diseases in wolfberry fields includes a telescopic rod 1. The height of the device can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic rod 1 so as to adapt to the control of pests and diseases of wolfberry plants of different heights. A mounting column 2 is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic rod 1. When in use, the mounting column 2 needs to be inserted into a corresponding position in the wolfberry field to achieve fixed installation of the device. A solar panel 4 is fixed to one side of the upper end of the telescopic rod 1 through a connecting frame 3. The position where the connecting frame 3 contacts the solar panel 4 matches the solar panel 4. As long as the solar panel 4 can be stably fixed, it will be sufficient. A collecting tube 5 with an opening facing downward is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod 1, and a photosensitive control switch 50 is arranged on one side of the collecting tube 5. The photosensitive control switch 50 is used to detect whether it is daytime or nighttime. A fan 6 and a lamp holder 7 are sequentially installed near the opening of the collecting tube 5. The lamp holder 7 is fixedly installed by a plurality of installation rods 8 fixed in the collecting tube 5. After installation, the fan 6 is located in the collecting tube 5. Starting the fan 6 provides suction, and the pests located near the collecting tube 5 at night can be absorbed into the collecting tube 5. A battery electrically connected to the solar panel 4 is installed in the lamp holder 7, and a voltage control switch is arranged on the battery. A lamp tube 9 corresponding to the battery is arranged on the lamp holder 7. The solar panel 4 absorbs sunlight during the day and converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery. When the photosensitive control switch 50 detects that it is dark at night and the voltage control switch detects that the battery has power, the lamp tube 9 is turned on in time to trap the pests by utilizing the phototaxis of the pests. A collecting tank 10 is screwed and installed on the lower end of the collecting tube 5. The trapped pests fall into the collecting tank 10 after passing through the collecting tube 5 for collection. The fan 6 can be a small fan with a rated power of 1.5W / 12V and a rotation speed of 2200r / min. When actually used, it can be powered by a solar panel or a built-in battery.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] On the basis of Example 1, a device for controlling pests and diseases in wolfberry fields is provided. In order to adjust the height of the telescopic rod 1, preferably, the telescopic rod 1 includes a fixed rod 11 and an adjusting rod 12 inserted in the fixed rod 11. Specifically, a mounting groove is provided on the fixed rod 11 along its height direction, and the adjusting rod 12 is inserted in the fixed rod 11 through the mounting groove. The mounting groove is not drawn in the figure. The adjusting rod 12 is provided with a mounting hole 13, and the fixed rod 11 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 14. After being adjusted to the right position, the adjusting rod 12 and the fixed rod 11 can be fixed by installing a limiting rod 15 in the corresponding adjusting hole 14 and the mounting hole 13, so that the height adjustment of the telescopic rod 1 can be achieved, and then the height adjustment of the device can be achieved. When in use, the mounting hole 13 and the adjusting hole 14 can be set as threaded holes, and the limiting rod 15 can be set as a threaded rod to improve the firmness and stability of the adjusting rod 12 and the fixed rod 11.

[0028] On the basis of Example 2, a wolfberry field pest control device, in order to achieve the firm fixation of the adjusting rod 12 and the fixing rod 11, preferably, a limiting nut 16 is also screwed on the limiting rod 15. After installation, the limiting nuts 16 are respectively located on both sides of the fixing rod 11.

[0029] In the present embodiment, a device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases is provided. To facilitate the insertion and withdrawal operation of the limit rod 15 , preferably, an operating handle 17 is fixed to one end of the limit rod 15 , and the limit rod 15 is inserted and withdrawn by means of the operating handle 17 .

[0030] On the basis of Example 1, a device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases, in order to facilitate observation of the pests collected in the collecting tank 10, preferably, the collecting tank 10 can be set as a transparent collecting tank.

[0031] On the basis of Example 1, a wolfberry field pest control device, in order to improve the insect attracting effect, preferably, fluorescent powder is also coated on the tube wall of the lamp tube 9, and the fluorescent powder can glow at night to attract pests to gather near the lamp tube 9, thereby improving the pest trapping effect and efficiency.

[0032] On the basis of Example 1, a device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases can preferably be configured to have an arc-shaped collection tube 5 in order to prevent the collected pests from flying out again. When the pests fly out again, they collide with the arc-shaped turning point, thereby reducing the probability of the pests flying out.

[0033] On the basis of Example 1, a wolfberry field pest control device, in order to achieve absorption of sunlight in all directions, preferably, the solar panel 4 includes a first solar panel 40, a second solar panel 41, a third solar panel 42 and a fourth solar panel arranged in four directions.

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, a wolfberry field pest control device, in order to facilitate the protection of the lamp tube 9 exposed outside the collecting tube 5, preferably, a trumpet-shaped lampshade 18 is also provided at the opening of the collecting tube 5, and the lamp tube 9 is located in the trumpet-shaped lampshade 18.

[0035] The utility model provides a device for controlling diseases and insect pests in wolfberry fields, comprising a telescopic rod 1, the lower end of which is fixed with a mounting column. When in use, the device can be fixedly installed at a corresponding position in a wolfberry field through the mounting column 2, and the use height of the device can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic rod 1 according to the height of the wolfberry plants. A solar panel 4 is fixed to one side of the upper end of the telescopic rod 1 through a connecting frame 3, and a collecting tube 5 with an opening facing downward is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod 1. A photosensitive control switch 50 is arranged on one side of the collecting tube 5. A fan 6 and a lamp holder 7 are successively installed near the opening of the collecting tube 5. A battery electrically connected to the solar panel 4 is installed in the lamp holder 7, and a voltage control switch is arranged on the battery. A lamp tube 9 corresponding to the battery is arranged on the lamp holder 7. The solar energy collected by the solar panel 4 is converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery to supply power to the lamp tube 9. The lamp tube 9 can be turned on only when the voltage control switch detects that the voltage is stable and the photosensitive control switch 50 detects that it is dark, thereby realizing the automatic turning on of the lamp tube 9 and avoiding the light of the lamp tube 9 during the day to waste electricity. A collecting tank 10 is screwed and installed on the lower end of the collecting tube 5. At night, according to the phototaxis of the pests, the pests are collected into the collecting tank 10 through the collecting tube 5 under the suction of the fan 6, thereby improving the effect of trapping and controlling the pests.

[0036] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, and the true scope of the present application is indicated by the claims.

[0037] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases, characterized in that: include: A telescopic rod (1), a mounting column (2) is fixed at the lower end of the telescopic rod (1), a solar panel (4) is fixed to one side of the upper end of the telescopic rod (1) via a connecting frame (3), a collecting tube (5) with an opening facing downward is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod (1), a photosensitive control switch (50) is arranged on one side of the collecting tube (5), a fan (6) and a lamp holder (7) are sequentially installed in the collecting tube (5) near its opening, a storage battery electrically connected to the solar panel (4) is installed in the lamp holder (7), a voltage control switch is arranged on the storage battery, a lamp tube (9) corresponding to the storage battery is arranged on the lamp holder (7), and a collecting tank (10) is screwed and installed at the lower end of the collecting tube (5).

2. The device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (1) comprises a fixed rod (11) and an adjusting rod (12) inserted into the fixed rod (11); the adjusting rod (12) is provided with a mounting hole (13); the fixed rod (11) is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes (14); the adjusting rod (12) and the fixed rod (11) are fixed by means of a limiting rod (15) installed in the adjusting hole (14) and the mounting hole (13).

3. The device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting rod (15) is also screwed with a limiting nut (16), and the limiting nuts (16) are respectively located on both sides of the fixing rod (11).

4. The device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: An operating handle (17) is also fixed to one end of the limiting rod (15).

5. The device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection tank (10) is a transparent collection tank.

6. The device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube wall of the lamp tube (9) is also coated with fluorescent powder.

7. The device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting pipe (5) is arranged in an arc shape.

8. The device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel (4) comprises a first solar panel (40), a second solar panel (41), a third solar panel (42) and a fourth solar panel arranged in four directions.

9. The device for controlling wolfberry field pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trumpet-shaped lampshade (18) is also provided at the opening of the collecting tube (5), and the lamp tube (9) is located inside the trumpet-shaped lampshade (18).

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