Concentration and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine components in medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for concentrating and extracting traditional Chinese medicine components in medicinal materials, which comprises a mounting box, a feeding cylinder is arranged above the mounting box, an adjusting frame is arranged in the feeding cylinder, a slope plate is arranged on the adjusting frame, a discharging groove is arranged on the adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is rotatably connected with the feeding cylinder through a bearing, and the slope plate is arranged on the discharging groove. The adjusting frame is sleeved with a gear ring, the position of the discharging groove is converted by arranging the adjusting frame, then traditional Chinese medicine extracts enter the mounting box from different screening frames and are further concentrated and extracted in the extraction device, the two sets of screening frames are matched with the adjusting frame in turn, residues of an extracting solution are filtered out, and the extraction efficiency is improved. Therefore, the progress of extract filtering work cannot be influenced by cleaning residues on the screening frames, and the extract filtering speed cannot be influenced by accumulation of more residues on a single group of screening frames.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a device for concentrating and extracting traditional Chinese medicine components in medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine extract concentrate is a new type of Chinese herbal medicine product that integrates new modern pharmaceutical technologies. It is a raw material product for the production of Chinese patent medicines that is made by extracting and purifying pure medicinal materials or soaked products through leaching, clarification, filtration, evaporation and other methods. It has a broad market space and is widely used in many fields such as medicines, food, health products, and cosmetics. Chinese herbal medicine extraction technology generally uses water or organic solvents to decoct and reflux extraction of Chinese medicinal materials. After extraction, the extract needs to be concentrated. In order to obtain high-quality Chinese patent medicines, the obtained extract needs to be filtered before concentration to remove particles and impurities in the extract.

[0003] In the prior art, a large amount of Chinese medicine residues are left after filtering the extract in the Chinese medicine component concentration and extraction device. When the residues are too much, the filtration efficiency is affected and then the extraction efficiency of the Chinese medicine is affected. The accumulated Chinese medicine residues require the staff to stop the extraction of Chinese medicine components and clean them manually, which also affects the work efficiency of the Chinese medicine extraction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients in medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients inside medicinal materials, comprising an installation box, a feed barrel is provided above the installation box, an adjusting frame is provided inside the feed barrel, a ramp plate is provided on the adjusting frame, a discharge trough is provided on the adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is rotatably connected to the feed barrel through a bearing, a gear ring is sleeved on the adjusting frame, a first rack is provided inside the feed barrel, the first rack is meshed with the gear ring, a first cylinder is provided inside the feed barrel, the first rack is slidably connected to the feed barrel, and the first rack is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the first cylinder.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two groups of symmetrically distributed mounting plates are provided in the mounting box, a mounting frame is provided on the mounting plate, the mounting frame is vertically distributed to the mounting plate, a screening frame is provided on the mounting frame, two groups of symmetrically distributed mounting openings are opened on the mounting box, the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the mounting box through a mounting shaft, and a partition is provided in the mounting box.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the partition plate is located between two groups of mounting plates, the two groups of screening frames are respectively arranged corresponding to the discharge troughs, and the mounting ports are respectively arranged corresponding to the mounting plates.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a gear is sleeved on the mounting shaft, a second rack is provided in the mounting box, the second rack is meshingly connected to the gear, a second cylinder is provided in the mounting box, the second rack is slidably connected to the mounting box, and the second rack is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the second cylinder.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, four groups of symmetrically distributed clamping rods are provided under the screening frame, four groups of mounting grooves are opened on the mounting frame, the four groups of mounting grooves are distributed corresponding to the clamping rods, mounting rods are provided in the mounting grooves, two groups of clamping rods are provided on the mounting rods, the two groups of clamping rods are symmetrically distributed, the clamping rods are rotatably connected to the mounting rods, and handles are provided on the screening frame, the number of the handles is set to two groups, and the two groups of handles are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting rod, two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the clamp rod and the mounting rod, and the clamp rod is movably clamped to the two groups of clamp rods.

[0011] The utility model provides a device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients in medicinal materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model realizes the conversion of the discharge trough position by setting an adjustment frame, so that the Chinese medicine extract enters the installation box from different sieve frames respectively, and is further concentrated and extracted in the extraction device. The two groups of sieve frames cooperate with the adjustment frame to filter the residues of the extract in turn, so that the progress of the extract filtration work will not be affected by the residues on the cleaning sieve frames, and the extract filtration rate will not be affected by the large amount of residues accumulated on a single group of sieve frames; after a large amount of extract residues are accumulated on a single group of sieve frames, the first cylinder is started to drive the first rack to slide, and the adjustment frame is rotated 180 degrees in cooperation with the gear ring, so that the discharge trough is aligned with another group of sieve frames to continue filtering the extract, and the progress of the extract filtration work is not affected while cleaning the residues.

[0013] (2) The utility model realizes the conversion of the position of the sieve frame by setting a mounting frame and a mounting plate, and realizes the convenient disassembly of the sieve frame by setting a clamping rod and a clamping rod, so that the staff can quickly clean the residue accumulated on the sieve frame, and with the cooperation of the mounting plate, prevent the residue from falling into the mounting box and affecting the quality of the concentrated extraction of the extract; the second rack is driven to slide by the second cylinder, and the mounting shaft drives the mounting plate to rotate ninety degrees in cooperation with the gear, so that the mounting frame is in a vertical state, and the sieve frame is pulled by the handle to disengage the clamping rod and the clamping rod, and the residue on the sieve frame is cleaned. At this time, the mounting plate is in a horizontal state, and the installation box channel is closed to prevent the residue on the sieve frame from falling into the installation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the installation box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment frame of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 -A magnified view of the structure;

[0019] In the figure: 1. installation box; 2. feed barrel; 3. installation port; 4. adjustment frame; 5. ramp plate; 6. discharge chute; 7. gear ring; 8. first rack; 9. first cylinder; 10. installation plate; 11. installation frame; 12. screening frame; 13. installation shaft; 14. gear; 15. second rack; 16. second cylinder; 17. clamping rod; 18. installation slot; 19. installation rod; 20. clamping rod; 21. torsion spring; 22. handle; 23. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients inside medicinal materials includes an installation box 1, a feed barrel 2 is arranged above the installation box 1, an adjusting frame 4 is arranged inside the feed barrel 2, a ramp plate 5 is arranged on the adjusting frame 4, a discharge trough 6 is opened on the adjusting frame 4, the adjusting frame 4 is rotatably connected to the feed barrel 2 through a bearing, a gear ring 7 is sleeved on the adjusting frame 4, a first rack 8 is arranged inside the feed barrel 2, the first rack 8 is meshed with the gear ring 7, a first cylinder 9 is arranged inside the feed barrel 2, the first rack 8 is slidably connected to the feed barrel 2, and the first rack 8 is meshed with the first cylinder 9 The output end of the piston rod is connected, two groups of symmetrically distributed mounting plates 10 are arranged in the mounting box 1, a mounting frame 11 is arranged on the mounting plate 10, the mounting frame 11 is vertically distributed with the mounting plate 10, a screening frame 12 is arranged on the mounting frame 11, two groups of symmetrically distributed mounting openings 3 are opened on the mounting box 1, the mounting openings 3 are arranged corresponding to the mounting plate 10, the mounting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 1 through the mounting shaft 13, a partition 23 is arranged in the mounting box 1, the partition 23 is located between the two groups of mounting plates 10, and the two groups of screening frames 12 are respectively arranged corresponding to the discharge trough 6.

[0022] The position of the discharge trough 6 is changed by setting the adjusting frame 4, so that the Chinese medicine extract enters the installation box 1 from different screening frames 12 respectively, and is further concentrated and extracted in the extraction device. The two groups of screening frames 12 cooperate with the adjusting frame 4 to filter the residues of the extract in turn, so that the progress of the extract filtering work will not be affected by the residues on the cleaning screening frames 12, and the extract filtering rate will not be affected by the large amount of residues accumulated on the single group of screening frames 12; after a large amount of extract residues are accumulated on the single group of screening frames 12, the first cylinder 9 is started to drive the first rack 8 to slide, and the adjusting frame 4 is rotated 180 degrees in cooperation with the gear ring 7, and the discharge trough 6 is aligned with the other group of screening frames 12 to continue filtering the extract, and the progress of the extract filtering work is not affected while cleaning the residues.

[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a gear 14 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 13, a second rack 15 is provided in the mounting box 1, the second rack 15 is meshed with the gear 14, a second cylinder 16 is provided in the mounting box 1, the second rack 15 is slidably connected to the mounting box 1, the second rack 15 is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 16, four groups of symmetrically distributed clamping rods 17 are provided below the screening frame 12, four groups of mounting grooves 18 are provided on the mounting frame 11, and the four groups of mounting grooves 18 are distributed correspondingly to the clamping rods 17, and the mounting frame 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting slots 18, and the mounting frame 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting slots 18, and the plurality of mounting slots 18 are provided correspondingly to the plurality of mounting slots 18. A mounting rod 19 is provided in the mounting groove 18, and two groups of clamping rods 20 are provided on the mounting rod 19, and the two groups of clamping rods 20 are symmetrically distributed. The clamping rods 20 are rotatably connected to the mounting rod 19. A handle 22 is provided on the screening frame 12. There are two groups of handles 22, and the two groups of handles 22 are symmetrically distributed. A torsion spring 21 is sleeved on the mounting rod 19, and the two ends of the torsion spring 21 are fixedly connected to the clamping rod 20 and the mounting rod 19 respectively, and the clamping rod 17 is movably clamped with the two groups of clamping rods 20 respectively.

[0024] The position of the sieving frame 12 can be changed by setting the mounting frame 11 and the mounting plate 10. At the same time, the sieving frame 12 can be easily disassembled by setting the clamping rod 17 and the clamping rod 20, so that the staff can quickly clean the residue accumulated on the sieving frame 12. With the cooperation of the mounting plate 10, the residue is prevented from falling into the mounting box 1 to affect the quality of the concentrated extraction of the extract. The second rack 15 is driven to slide by the second cylinder 16, and the mounting shaft 13 drives the mounting plate 10 to rotate ninety degrees in cooperation with the gear 14, so that the mounting frame 11 is in a vertical state, and the sieving frame 12 is pulled by the handle 22 to disengage the clamping rod 17 and the clamping rod 20, so as to clean the residue on the sieving frame 12. At this time, the mounting plate 10 is in a horizontal state, and the passage of the mounting box 1 is closed to prevent the residue on the sieving frame 12 from falling into the mounting box 1.

[0025] The utility model provides a device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients inside medicinal materials. The specific working principle is as follows: after a large amount of extract residues are accumulated on a single group of screening frames 12, the first cylinder 9 is started to drive the first rack 8 to slide, and the gear ring 7 is cooperated to make the adjustment frame 4 rotate 180 degrees, and the discharge trough 6 is aligned with another group of screening frames 12 to continue filtering the extract. While cleaning the residue, the process of extract filtering will not be affected, and the extraction filtering rate will not be affected due to the accumulation of a large amount of residues on the single group of screening frames 12. The position conversion of the screening frame 12 is realized by setting the mounting frame 11 and the mounting plate 10, and the clamping rod 17 and the clamping rod 20 are set to realize The convenient disassembly of the screening frame 12 is convenient for the staff to quickly clean the residue accumulated on the screening frame 12, and with the cooperation of the mounting plate 10, the residue is prevented from falling into the mounting box 1, which affects the quality of the concentrated extraction of the extract; the second rack 15 is driven to slide by the second cylinder 16, and the mounting shaft 13 drives the mounting plate 10 to rotate ninety degrees in cooperation with the gear 14, so that the mounting frame 11 is in a vertical state, and the screening frame 12 is pulled by the handle 22 to disengage the clamping rod 17 from the clamping rod 20, and the residue on the screening frame 12 is cleaned, and the mounting plate 10 is in a horizontal state at this time, closing the passage of the mounting box 1 to prevent the residue on the screening frame 12 from falling into the mounting box 1.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients in medicinal materials, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: A feed barrel (2) is provided above the installation box (1), an adjustment frame (4) is provided inside the feed barrel (2), a ramp plate (5) is provided on the adjustment frame (4), a discharge trough (6) is provided on the adjustment frame (4), the adjustment frame (4) is rotatably connected to the feed barrel (2) via a bearing, a gear ring (7) is sleeved on the adjustment frame (4), a first rack (8) is provided inside the feed barrel (2), the first rack (8) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (7), a first cylinder (9) is provided inside the feed barrel (2), the first rack (8) is slidably connected to the feed barrel (2), and the first rack (8) is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (9).

2. The device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients in medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation box (1) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed installation plates (10), the installation plates (10) are provided with installation frames (11), the installation frames (11) are vertically distributed with the installation plates (10), the installation frames (11) are provided with screening frames (12), the installation box (1) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed installation openings (3), the installation plates (10) are rotatably connected with the installation box (1) via installation shafts (13), and a partition plate (23) is provided in the installation box (1).

3. The device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients in medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition plate (23) is located between two groups of mounting plates (10), the two groups of screening frames (12) are respectively arranged corresponding to the discharge trough (6), and the mounting opening (3) is arranged corresponding to the mounting plate (10).

4. The device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients in medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear (14) is sleeved on the installation shaft (13); a second rack (15) is provided in the installation box (1); the second rack (15) is meshedly connected with the gear (14); a second cylinder (16) is provided in the installation box (1); the second rack (15) is slidably connected with the installation box (1); and the second rack (15) is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (16).

5. The device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients in medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four groups of symmetrically distributed clamping rods (17) are arranged below the screening frame (12); four groups of mounting grooves (18) are opened on the mounting frame (11); the four groups of mounting grooves (18) are distributed corresponding to the clamping rods (17); a mounting rod (19) is arranged in the mounting groove (18); two groups of clamping rods (20) are arranged on the mounting rod (19); the two groups of clamping rods (20) are symmetrically distributed; the clamping rods (20) are rotatably connected to the mounting rods (19); and a handle (22) is arranged on the screening frame (12); the number of the handles (22) is set to two groups; the two groups of handles (22) are symmetrically distributed.

6. The device for concentrating and extracting Chinese medicinal ingredients in medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A torsion spring (21) is sleeved on the installation rod (19), and two ends of the torsion spring (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping rod (20) and the installation rod (19), and the clamping rod (17) is respectively movably clamped with the two groups of clamping rods (20).

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