Impurity filtering equipment for production of freeze-dried yoghourt blocks
By designing a filtering equipment for the production of freeze-dried yogurt cubes that includes efficient cleaning components and waste collection and processing components, the problem of equipment not being cleaned after use and waste not being processed is solved, thereby improving product quality and preventing pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420126469.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing filtering equipment for the production of freeze-dried yogurt blocks has not been cleaned after use, resulting in residues that may be mixed into the next batch of products, resulting in a decrease in product quality and failure to effectively collect and treat waste materials, which may lead to secondary pollution.
An impurity filtering equipment including high-efficiency cleaning components and waste collection and treatment components was designed. The efficient cleaning component uses electric telescopic rods and motor-driven scrapers and brushes for cleaning, and the waste collection and processing component uses hydraulic cylinders and water pumps to collect and process waste.
Efficient cleaning of equipment is achieved, residues are prevented from entering the next batch of products, product quality is improved, and secondary pollution is prevented through effective waste collection and processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222384355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of freeze-dried yogurt block production, in particular to impurity filtering equipment for freeze-dried yogurt block production. Background Art
[0002] The impurity filtering equipment used in the production of freeze-dried yogurt blocks is used in the production process of yogurt blocks. In order to ensure the quality and safety of the product, it is necessary to remove possible impurities, microorganisms and particulate matter from the raw materials. These impurities and microorganisms may cause product instability, deterioration or affect the taste.
[0003] Some of the existing impurity filtering equipment for the production of freeze-dried yogurt blocks are not cleaned after use, so that the residues may be mixed into the next batch of products, resulting in reduced product quality. In addition, the existing impurity filtering equipment for the production of freeze-dried yogurt blocks does not collect and process the waste during the filtering, which may cause secondary pollution. Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, a kind of impurity filtering equipment for the production of freeze-dried yogurt blocks is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a filter device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks, aiming to improve the problem that the residues may be mixed into the next batch of products without cleaning after use, resulting in reduced product quality, and the waste is not collected and processed, which may cause secondary pollution.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks, comprising a base, a high-efficiency cleaning component is installed on the top of the base, a waste collection and processing component is arranged above the base, the high-efficiency cleaning component comprises an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic rod end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a protective cover, a motor is arranged inside the protective cover, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bracket, the outer side of the bracket is fixedly connected to a scraper, the outer side of the scraper is fixedly connected to a brush, columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base, the tops of the columns on both sides are fixedly connected to top plates, and the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The waste collection and processing assembly includes a receiving plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the receiving plate, a waste collection bucket is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder, a circular groove is provided at the lower rear side of the waste collection bucket, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base, a telescopic hose is provided above the base in front of the water pump, and a water pipe is provided above the base on the left side of the water pump.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The rear end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, the right end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the front end of the telescopic hose is clamped inside the circular groove.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The left and right sides of the protective cover are fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the middle parts of the opposite ends of the columns on both sides are provided with sliding grooves, and the opposite ends of the sliding rods on both sides are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves respectively.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A rectangular groove is provided inside the base, and the bottom of the waste collection bucket is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top of the waste collection barrel is clamped with a filter barrel, and the sizes of the waste collection barrel and the filter barrel are matched.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The outer wall of the brush is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the filter barrel.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A coarse particle filter layer is fixedly connected inside the filter bucket, and a fine particle filter membrane is fixedly connected inside the filter bucket below the coarse particle filter layer.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, after the freeze-dried yogurt blocks are filtered through the coarse-grained filter layer and the fine-grained filter membrane inside the filter bucket, the electric telescopic rod is started to lower the motor inside the protective cover in cooperation with the slide bars and slide grooves on both sides, so that the rotating shaft, bracket, scraper and brush connected to the motor driving end fall down and enter the filter bucket. At the same time, the water pump is started to draw water through the water pipe and enter the waste collection bucket through the telescopic hose. Since the waste collection bucket and the filter bucket are interconnected, when the water level reaches an appropriate height inside the filter bucket, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, driving the scraper and brush on the bracket to clean the inside of the filter bucket.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, when cleaning is completed, the cleaning component is lifted up by the electric telescopic rod and withdrawn from the filter barrel. At the same time, the water pump is reversed, and the cleaning water is extracted from the filter barrel by the telescopic hose and discharged through the water pipe. After the water is drained, the filter barrel is removed and the waste collection barrel is pulled out by the hydraulic cylinder, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the solid waste cleaned up inside and achieve the technical effect of effective waste collection and treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a filter device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of a filter device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydraulic cylinder of a filter device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the brush structure of a filter device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of a fine particle filter membrane structure of a filter device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Base; 2. Receiver plate; 3. Waste collection bucket; 4. Bracket; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Column; 7. Slide rod; 8. Top plate; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Protective cover; 11. Slide chute; 12. Brush; 13. Scraper; 14. Filter bucket; 15. Hydraulic cylinder; 16. Water pump; 17. Telescopic hose; 18. Water pipe; 19. Rectangular trough; 20. Motor; 21. Circular trough; 22. Fine-grained filter membrane; 23. Coarse-grained filter layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-5, the utility model provides an embodiment: a filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks, comprising a base 1, a high-efficiency cleaning component is installed on the top of the base 1, a waste collection and processing component is arranged above the base 1, the high-efficiency cleaning component comprises an electric telescopic rod 9, the telescopic rod end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 10, a motor 20 is arranged inside the protective cover 10, a driving end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, an outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a bracket 4, a scraper 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bracket 4, a brush 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scraper 13, columns 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, the tops of the columns 6 on both sides are fixedly connected with a top plate 8, and the top of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 8;
[0033] Specifically, after the freeze-dried yogurt blocks are filtered through the coarse-particle filter layer 23 and the fine-particle filter membrane 22 inside the filter bucket 14, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to lower the motor 20 inside the protective cover 10 in cooperation with the slide bars 7 and the slide trough 11 on both sides, so that the rotating shaft 5, the bracket 4, the scraper 13 and the brush 12 connected to the driving end of the motor 20 fall down and enter the filter bucket 14. At the same time, the water pump 16 is started to draw water through the water pipe 18 and enter the waste collection bucket 3 through the telescopic hose 17. Since the waste collection bucket 3 is interconnected with the inside of the filter bucket 14, when the water level reaches an appropriate height inside the filter bucket 14, the motor 20 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, driving the scraper 13 and the brush 12 on the bracket 4 to clean the inside of the filter bucket 14.
[0034] Further explanation, the waste collection and processing component includes a receiving plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the receiving plate 2, a waste collection bucket 3 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 15, a circular groove 21 is opened at the rear lower side of the waste collection bucket 3, a water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the rear top of the base 1, a telescopic hose 17 is arranged above the base 1 at the front side of the water pump 16, a water pipe 18 is arranged above the base 1 at the left side of the water pump 16, the rear end of the telescopic hose 17 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 16, the right end of the water pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 16, the front end of the telescopic hose 17 is clamped in the inside of the circular groove 21, the left and right sides of the protective cover 10 are fixedly connected to the sliding rod 7, the middle part of the opposite end of the two side columns 6 is opened with a sliding groove 11, the opposite ends of the sliding rods 7 on both sides are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 11, and a rectangular groove 19 is opened in the inside of the base 1. The bottom of the collecting barrel 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove 19, and the top of the waste collecting barrel 3 is clamped with a filter barrel 14. The size of the waste collecting barrel 3 and the filter barrel 14 matches, the outer wall of the brush 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel 14, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the filter barrel 14. The inside of the filter barrel 14 is fixedly connected with a coarse particle filter layer 23, and the inside of the filter barrel 14 is located below the coarse particle filter layer 23 and is fixedly connected with a fine particle filter membrane 22. When the cleaning is completed, the cleaning component is raised by the electric telescopic rod 20 and withdrawn from the inside of the filter barrel 14. At the same time, the water pump 16 is reversed, and the cleaning water is extracted from the inside of the filter barrel 14 by the telescopic hose 17 and discharged through the water pipe 18. After the water is drained, the filter barrel 14 is removed, and the waste collecting barrel 3 is pulled out by the hydraulic cylinder 15, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the solid waste cleaned up inside and achieve the technical effect of effective waste collection and treatment.
[0035] Working principle: After the freeze-dried yogurt blocks are filtered through the coarse-grained filter layer 23 and the fine-grained filter membrane 22 inside the filter bucket 14, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to lower the motor 20 inside the protective cover 10 in cooperation with the slide bars 7 and the slide trough 11 on both sides, so that the rotating shaft 5, the bracket 4, the scraper 13 and the brush 12 connected to the driving end of the motor 20 fall down and enter the filter bucket 14. At the same time, the water pump 16 is started to draw water through the water pipe 18 and the telescopic hose 17 into the waste collection bucket 3. Since the waste collection bucket 3 is interconnected with the inside of the filter bucket 14, when the water level reaches a suitable height inside the filter bucket 14, the waste collection bucket 3 is connected to the filter bucket 14. When the cleaning is completed, the cleaning component is lifted up by the electric telescopic rod 20 and withdrawn from the filter bucket 14. At the same time, the water pump 16 is reversed, and the cleaning water is extracted from the filter bucket 14 by the telescopic hose 17 and discharged through the water pipe 18. After the water is drained, the filter bucket 14 is removed, and the waste collection bucket 3 is pulled out by the hydraulic cylinder 15, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the solid waste cleaned up inside, thereby achieving the technical effect of effective waste collection and treatment.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filter for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A high-efficiency cleaning component is installed on the top of the base (1); a waste collection and processing component is arranged above the base (1); the high-efficiency cleaning component comprises an electric telescopic rod (9); the telescopic rod end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (10); a motor (20) is arranged inside the protective cover (10); a driving end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5); an outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a bracket (4); a scraper (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bracket (4); a brush (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scraper (13); columns (6) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base (1); the tops of the columns (6) on both sides are fixedly connected to a top plate (8); and the top of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (8).
2. The impurity filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste collection and processing assembly comprises a receiving plate (2), a hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the receiving plate (2), a waste collection bucket (3) is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder (15), a circular groove (21) is provided at the rear lower side of the waste collection bucket (3), a water pump (16) is fixedly connected to the rear top of the base (1), a telescopic hose (17) is provided above the base (1) and in front of the water pump (16), and a water pipe (18) is provided above the base (1) and on the left side of the water pump (16).
3. The impurity filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the telescopic hose (17) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (16), the right end of the water pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (16), and the front end of the telescopic hose (17) is clamped inside the circular groove (21).
4. The impurity filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the protective cover (10) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (7), and the middle parts of the opposite ends of the columns (6) on both sides are provided with sliding grooves (11), and the opposite ends of the sliding rods (7) on both sides are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (11).
5. The impurity filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (19) is provided inside the base (1), and the bottom of the waste collection bucket (3) is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove (19).
6. The impurity filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the waste collection barrel (3) is clamped with a filter barrel (14), and the sizes of the waste collection barrel (3) and the filter barrel (14) match.
7. The impurity filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the brush (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter bucket (14), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the filter bucket (14).
8. The impurity filtering device for producing freeze-dried yogurt blocks according to claim 7, characterized in that: A coarse particle filter layer (23) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter bucket (14), and a fine particle filter membrane (22) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter bucket (14) below the coarse particle filter layer (23).