Intelligent industrial waste regeneration treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage regeneration treatment, in particular to an intelligent industrial garbage regeneration treatment device which comprises a sorting assembly and two vertical plates symmetrically installed on a bottom plate, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are installed between the two vertical plates, the second conveying belt is higher than the first conveying belt, and a soft magnet is installed in the second conveying belt. The sorting assembly and the machining assembly are arranged, the metal scraps in the industrial waste are automatically and rapidly sorted and transferred through the soft magnet in the second conveying belt, the working efficiency of the equipment is improved, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved. Metal chips are heated and softened through a heating coil and extruded through a pressing plate, machining and shaping of the metal chips are achieved, metal blocks are automatically transferred after machining and shaping are completed, sorting is completed through one device, meanwhile, the metal chips are automatically machined, the functions of the device are richer, and the economic effect of the device is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling and treatment, in particular to an intelligent recycling and treatment device for industrial garbage. Background Art

[0002] Industrial waste refers to solid waste discharged during the production process of machinery, light industry and other industries, such as metal cutting debris and grinding debris from the machinery industry. With the increasingly severe social energy and resource problems and the intensification of pollution caused by garbage, metal debris and recyclables in industrial waste are gradually becoming important resources for the sustainable development of modern society. Therefore, it is necessary to achieve the reduction, harmlessness and resource utilization of industrial waste through reasonable and comprehensive classification and treatment methods.

[0003] The existing industrial waste recycling and processing device sorts the metal cutting debris and grinding debris of iron, nickel and cobalt in the industrial waste by manual screening. Since the metal debris is relatively small, the sorting speed is very slow, which makes the working efficiency of the device low. In addition, the existing device simply sorts out the metal debris during the sorting process and cannot reprocess the metal debris. The sorted metal debris must be processed separately in the later stage. The function of the device is single, which makes the economic effect of the device poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum circuit breaker, which can effectively solve the problems of low working efficiency and poor economic effect of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides an intelligent recycling and processing device for industrial waste, comprising a base plate and a shell fixedly mounted on the base plate, and also comprising:

[0007] The sorting component comprises two vertical plates symmetrically mounted on the bottom plate, a conveyor belt 1 and a conveyor belt 2 are mounted between the two vertical plates, and the conveyor belt 2 is higher than the conveyor belt 1, a soft magnet is mounted inside the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 rotates to transfer metal debris on the conveyor belt 1;

[0008] The processing assembly includes a heat-insulating cover fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a heating coil is sleeved in the heat-insulating cover, a cylinder is sleeved in the heating coil, a pressure plate is slidably mounted in the cylinder, a hopper is mounted at one end of the cylinder close to the second conveyor belt, a flap is rotatably mounted in the hopper, a slide groove is provided on the side wall of the cylinder, a slider is installed in the slide groove, and the slider is adapted to the pressure plate, a steel cable is installed on the slider, the slider and the flap are connected by the steel cable, a material discharge chute is provided on the side wall of the cylinder, a material plate is slidably mounted on the heat-insulating cover, when the pressure plate moves toward one end of the second conveyor belt, the flap opens and the material discharge chute opens, when the pressure plate moves toward one end of the hopper, the flap closes and the material discharge chute closes.

[0009] Furthermore, a scraper block is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates, the scraper block is adapted to the second conveyor belt, and the hopper is located below the scraper block.

[0010] Furthermore, a push plate is hinged on one side of the pressure plate close to the second conveyor belt, a support plate is installed on the side wall of the heat preservation cover, a sliding rod is installed on the support plate, a pull plate is installed on the material plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the pull plate, a rope is installed on the pull plate, and the push plate and the pull plate are connected by the rope.

[0011] Furthermore, a support plate is installed on the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the support plate, a rotating plate is installed on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating plate away from the rotating shaft is hinged to the push plate, a driving shaft is installed on the conveyor belt 1, a belt is installed on the driving shaft, the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 are driven by the belt, and the conveyor belt 1 and the rotating shaft are driven by the belt.

[0012] Furthermore, a sorting box is provided on the bottom plate, and the sorting box is adapted to the conveyor belt one, a conveyor belt three is installed on the bottom plate, and the conveyor belt three is adapted to the material discharge chute, and a guide wheel is provided on the bottom plate, and the guide wheel is adapted to the rope.

[0013] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a sorting component and a processing component, which can automatically and quickly sort and transfer metal scraps in industrial waste through the soft magnet in the second conveyor belt, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment, heating and softening the metal scraps through the heating coil and squeezing them through the pressing plate, thereby realizing the processing and shaping of the metal scraps, and automatically transferring the metal blocks after the processing and shaping is completed, and the metal scraps can be automatically processed while the sorting is completed by one device, so that the function of the device is more abundant and the economic effect of the device is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model without the housing;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation cover in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the center C;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model including a housing;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower material chute in the utility model.

[0023] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. bottom plate; 2. shell; 3. vertical plate; 4. conveyor belt one; 5. conveyor belt two; 6. soft magnet; 7. insulation cover; 8. heating coil; 9. cylinder body; 10. pressure plate; 11. hopper; 12. flap; 13. chute; 14. slider; 15. unloading chute; 16. material plate; 17. scraper block; 18. push plate; 19. slide bar; 20. pull plate; 21. rope; 22. support plate; 23. rotating shaft; 24. rotating plate; 25. driving shaft; 26. belt; 27. sorting box; 28. conveyor belt three; 29. ​​guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment: An intelligent recycling and processing device for industrial waste includes a base plate 1 and a housing 2 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, and further includes:

[0027] refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 The sorting component includes two vertical plates 3 symmetrically installed on the bottom plate 1, a conveyor belt 1 4 and a conveyor belt 2 5 are installed between the two vertical plates 3, and the conveyor belt 2 5 is higher than the conveyor belt 1 4, and a soft magnet 6 is installed in the conveyor belt 2 5, and the conveyor belt 2 5 rotates to transfer metal debris on the conveyor belt 1 4; a scraper block 17 is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates 3, and the scraper block 17 is adapted to the conveyor belt 2 5, and the hopper 11 is located below the scraper block 17; a support plate 22 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably installed on the support plate 22, and a rotating plate 24 is installed on the rotating shaft 23 , one end of the rotating plate 24 away from the rotating shaft 23 is hinged with the push plate 18, a driving shaft 25 is installed on the conveyor belt 14, a belt 26 is installed on the driving shaft 25, the conveyor belt 14 and the conveyor belt 25 are driven by the belt 26, and the conveyor belt 14 and the rotating shaft 23 are driven by the belt 26; a sorting box 27 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the sorting box 27 is adapted to the conveyor belt 14, a conveyor belt 3 28 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the conveyor belt 3 28 is adapted to the unloading chute 15, and a guide wheel 29 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the guide wheel 29 is adapted to the rope 21; processing group The components include a heat preservation cover 7 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, a heating coil 8 is sleeved in the heat preservation cover 7, a cylinder body 9 is sleeved in the heating coil 8, a pressing plate 10 is slidably mounted in the cylinder body 9, a hopper 11 is mounted at one end of the cylinder body 9 close to the conveyor belt 25, a flap 12 is rotatably mounted in the hopper 11, a chute 13 is provided on the side wall of the cylinder body 9, a slider 14 is installed in the chute 13, and the slider 14 is adapted to the pressing plate 10, a steel cable is installed on the slider 14, and the slider 14 is connected to the flap 12 by a steel cable, a material discharge chute 15 is provided on the side wall of the cylinder body 9, and the heat preservation cover 7 is sleeved in the heating coil 8 ... pressure plate 10 is slidably mounted in the cylinder body 9, and a pressure plate 10 is slidably mounted in the cylinder body 9, and a pressure plate 10 is slidably mounted A material plate 16 is slidably installed on the thermal insulation cover 7. When the pressing plate 10 moves toward one end of the conveyor belt 25, the flap 12 opens and the material discharge chute 15 opens. When the pressing plate 10 moves toward one end of the hopper 11, the flap 12 closes and the material discharge chute 15 closes. A push plate 18 is hinged on the side of the pressing plate 10 close to the conveyor belt 25. A support plate is installed on the side wall of the thermal insulation cover 7. A slide bar 19 is installed on the support plate. A pull plate 20 is installed on the material plate 16. The slide bar 19 is slidably connected to the pull plate 20. A rope 21 is installed on the pull plate 20. The push plate 18 and the pull plate 20 are connected by the rope 21.

[0028] In order to improve the working efficiency and economic effect of the device, the utility model is provided with a sorting component and a processing component, and the industrial waste is sorted by the conveyor belt 2 5, and the iron-nickel-cobalt metal debris on the conveyor belt 2 5 is dropped into the hopper 11 by the scraper block 17 on the conveyor belt 2 5, the heating coil 8 heats and softens the metal debris, the pressing plate 10 squeezes the softened metal debris into blocks, and drops them onto the conveyor belt 3 28 through the discharge chute 15, and the extruded metal blocks are automatically transported away.

[0029] Specifically, first, industrial waste is placed on the conveyor belt 1 4, and the driving shaft 25 drives the synchronous rotation of the conveyor belt 1 4, the conveyor belt 2 5 and the rotating shaft 23. The conveyor belt 1 4 transports the industrial waste to the bottom of the conveyor belt 2 5, and the soft magnet 6 in the conveyor belt 2 5 adsorbs the iron-nickel-cobalt metal debris to the conveyor belt 2 5. As the conveyor belt 2 5 rotates, the scraper block 17 scrapes the metal debris off the conveyor belt 2 5 and drops it into the hopper 11 below. It is worth noting that a coil spring is provided at the rotating part of the scraper block 17, so that the scraper block 17 always fits the surface of the conveyor belt 2 5, so that the scraper block 17 scrapes more cleanly. The sorted waste will fall into the sorting box 27 arranged below the conveyor belt 1 4, and the sorting box 27 is movable. When the sorting box 27 is full, the sorting box 27 can be moved out;

[0030] Secondly, when metal chips fall into the hopper 11, the pressure plate 10 moves driven by the rotating plate 24. It is worth noting that when the pressure plate 10 is compressed and returns, when it moves to the side of the hopper 11 close to the conveyor belt 25, the pressure plate 10 will push the slider 14 to move, and the slider 14 will pull the flap 12 to flip, and the hopper 11 will feed. A coil spring is provided at the rotating part of the flap 12. At this time, metal chips will fall on the side of the pressure plate 10 close to the hopper 11. When the pressure plate 10 returns, the flap 12 in the hopper 11 is opened to the maximum. When the return of the pressure plate 10 is converted into a pushing process, the slider 14 gradually approaches the hopper 11 under the pull of the coil spring. When the pressure plate 10 travels to the side of the hopper 11 close to the conveyor belt 25, the flap 12 is closed and the material is fed. The hopper 11 stops feeding. During this process, metal chips always fall on the side of the pressing plate 10 close to the hopper 11. After feeding is completed, the metal chips gradually soften under the heating of the heating coil 8, and are pushed to the end of the cylinder 9 close to the discharge chute 15 by the pressing plate 10. Since the material plate 16 moves synchronously with the push plate 18, the pressing plate 10 is pushed to move by the push plate 18. It is worth noting that the stroke of the material plate 16 is shorter than that of the pressing plate 10. Before the pressing plate 10 reaches the discharge chute 15, the material plate 16 has closed the discharge chute 15 under the push of the spring. As the pressing plate 10 squeezes and softens, the metal chips gradually become blocks. When the pressing plate 10 completes the return stroke after compression, the push plate 18 pulls the material plate 16 to open the discharge chute 15. Figure 7The material discharge chute 15 is opened to the middle part of the heat preservation cover 7. The size of the material discharge chute 15 is larger than the size of the metal block extruded in the cylinder body 9, which ensures the smoothness of the material discharge from the material discharge chute 15. It is worth noting that the rope 21 is connected to the push plate 18 under the guidance of the guide wheel 29, and no other components are set at the connection between the push plate 18 and the rope 21, which will not cause the rope 21 and the push plate 18 to be entangled, and will only pull the rope 21 to move back and forth. The metal blocks discharged from the material discharge chute 15 will fall onto the conveyor belt three 28 and be transferred under the rotation of the conveyor belt three 28.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent recycling and processing device for industrial waste, comprising a base plate (1) and a housing (2) fixedly mounted on the base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The sorting component comprises two vertical plates (3) symmetrically mounted on a bottom plate (1), a conveyor belt 1 (4) and a conveyor belt 2 (5) being mounted between the two vertical plates (3), and the conveyor belt 2 (5) being higher than the conveyor belt 1 (4), a soft magnet (6) being mounted inside the conveyor belt 2 (5), and the conveyor belt 2 (5) being rotated to transfer metal debris on the conveyor belt 1 (4); The processing assembly comprises a heat preservation cover (7) fixedly mounted on a bottom plate (1), a heating coil (8) being sheathed in the heat preservation cover (7), a cylinder (9) being sheathed in the heating coil (8), a pressing plate (10) being slidably mounted in the cylinder (9), a hopper (11) being mounted at one end of the cylinder (9) close to the second conveyor belt (5), a flap (12) being rotatably mounted in the hopper (11), a slide groove (13) being provided on the side wall of the cylinder (9), a slider (14) being mounted in the slide groove (13), and the slider (14) being slidably mounted in the cylinder (9). The block (14) is adapted to the pressing plate (10), a steel cable is installed on the slider (14), the slider (14) is connected to the flap (12) by the steel cable, a material discharge chute (15) is opened on the side wall of the cylinder body (9), a material plate (16) is slidably installed on the heat-insulating cover (7), when the pressing plate (10) moves toward one end of the conveyor belt (5), the flap (12) opens, and the material discharge chute (15) opens, when the pressing plate (10) moves toward one end of the hopper (11), the flap (12) closes, and the material discharge chute (15) closes.

2. The intelligent recycling and processing device for industrial waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A scraper block (17) is rotatably mounted between the two vertical plates (3); the scraper block (17) is adapted to the second conveyor belt (5); and the hopper (11) is located below the scraper block (17).

3. The intelligent recycling and processing device for industrial waste according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A push plate (18) is hingedly connected to one side of the pressure plate (10) close to the second conveyor belt (5); a support plate is installed on the side wall of the heat-insulating cover (7); a slide bar (19) is installed on the support plate; a pull plate (20) is installed on the material plate (16); the slide bar (19) is slidably connected to the pull plate (20); a rope (21) is installed on the pull plate (20); and the push plate (18) and the pull plate (20) are connected via the rope (21).

4. The intelligent recycling and processing device for industrial waste according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A support plate (22) is mounted on the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft (23) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (22), a rotating plate (24) is mounted on the rotating shaft (23), an end of the rotating plate (24) away from the rotating shaft (23) is hinged to the push plate (18), a driving shaft (25) is mounted on the conveyor belt 1 (4), a belt (26) is mounted on the driving shaft (25), the conveyor belt 1 (4) and the conveyor belt 2 (5) are driven by the belt (26), and the conveyor belt 1 (4) and the rotating shaft (23) are driven by the belt (26).

5. The intelligent recycling and processing device for industrial waste according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sorting box (27) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the sorting box (27) is adapted to the conveyor belt one (4); a conveyor belt three (28) is installed on the bottom plate (1), and the conveyor belt three (28) is adapted to the material discharge chute (15); a guide wheel (29) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the guide wheel (29) is adapted to the rope (21).

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