Auxiliary frame assembly and vehicle
By designing a snap-in structure on the electric drive axle and the subframe, the electric drive axle and the subframe are quickly installed, solving the problems of complex and time-consuming installation processes in the existing technology, improving production efficiency and reducing costs. cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421236690.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The installation and connection process between the existing electric drive axle and the subframe is complicated, with many processes and long time, resulting in low production efficiency and high cost.
A sub-frame assembly is designed. The electric drive axle is provided with a first snap-in structure, and the sub-frame is provided with a second snap-in structure. The electric drive axle and the sub-frame are quickly installed through the snap-in method.
The installation process is simplified, production efficiency is improved, production time is shortened, and production costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222388256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, in particular to a subframe assembly and a vehicle with the subframe assembly. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the national economy and the continuous improvement of living standards, vehicles are becoming more and more important in life and travel. As environmental pollution issues become increasingly prominent, in order to help the country achieve its "dual carbon" goals, new energy vehicles have taken advantage of the situation. As a key component in new energy vehicles, the electric drive axle and its fast and reliable installation and connection with the subframe are issues that need to be considered during the production process of the vehicle. The existing electric drive axle is connected to the subframe through a bracket suspension or an integrated suspension, but the connection process requires multiple steps of subassembly and bolt tightening operations, and the corresponding tooling pallet needs to be designed. During installation, the electric drive axle must first be hoisted and placed on the tooling pallet, and then connected to the subframe through glue-coated bolts. The operation process is complicated, with many steps and a long time, resulting in low production efficiency, long production time, and high production costs. There is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a subframe assembly, which has a simple installation process, is convenient for installing the electric drive axle and the subframe, can improve production efficiency, shorten production time, and reduce production costs.
[0004] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the subframe assembly includes: an electric drive axle, which is provided with a first clamping structure; and a subframe, which is provided with a second clamping structure, wherein the first clamping structure is clamped and connected with the second clamping structure so that the electric drive axle is installed on the subframe.
[0005] According to the sub-frame assembly of the embodiment of the utility model, a first clamping structure is provided on the electric drive axle, and a second clamping structure is provided on the sub-frame, so that the electric drive axle can be clamped and connected with the second clamping structure through the first clamping structure and then installed on the sub-frame. The installation process is simple, which facilitates the installation of the electric drive axle on the sub-frame, thereby shortening the production time, improving the production efficiency, and reducing the production cost, with better use effect and a wider range of application.
[0006] According to the sub-frame assembly of some embodiments of the present invention, one of the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure is configured to have a clamping space and the other is configured to include a clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped into the clamping space.
[0007] According to the sub-frame assembly of some embodiments of the present utility model, one of the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure includes a mounting member and a movable member, the movable member can be movably mounted on the mounting member and defines the clamping space with the mounting member, an elastic member is connected between the movable member and the mounting member, and the elastic member is used to apply an elastic force to the movable member to move toward the clamping space.
[0008] According to the sub-frame assembly of some embodiments of the utility model, the clamping block is formed with a clamping protrusion, the movable part is formed with a clamping groove, a clamping stop surface is formed in the clamping groove, and the clamping protrusion is formed with a clamping guide surface and a limit stop surface; the clamping protrusion is suitable for pushing the movable part to move in a direction away from the clamping space through the clamping guide surface, so that the clamping protrusion extends into the clamping groove and the limit stop surface is limited and pressed against the clamping stop surface.
[0009] According to the sub-frame assembly of some embodiments of the present utility model, the clamping protrusions and the clamping grooves are multiple and matched one by one, and the multiple clamping protrusions are spaced apart and distributed in sequence along the clamping direction of the clamping block and the clamping space.
[0010] According to the sub-frame assembly of some embodiments of the utility model, one of the mounting member and the moving member is provided with a sliding guide groove and the other is provided with a sliding guide rail, and the sliding guide rail is slidably matched with the sliding guide groove.
[0011] According to the sub-frame assembly of some embodiments of the utility model, the mounting member includes a base plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are vertically connected to each other and are respectively vertically connected to the base plate, the clamping space is defined between the movable member and the first side plate, and the movable member is slidably matched with the second side plate and / or the base plate.
[0012] According to the sub-frame assembly of some embodiments of the utility model, a buffer layer is provided on the surface where the mounting member and / or the moving member cooperates with the clamping block.
[0013] According to the subframe assembly of some embodiments of the utility model, the subframe is distributed around the electric drive axle, and a plurality of the first clamping structures are provided in the circumferential direction of the electric drive axle, and the subframe is provided with a plurality of the second clamping structures to be clamped and matched with the plurality of the first clamping structures in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0014] The utility model also provides a vehicle.
[0015] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the utility model is provided with any one of the above-mentioned subframe assemblies.
[0016] The vehicle and the above-mentioned subframe assembly have the same advantages as those of the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a first clamping structure and a second clamping structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a first clamping structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a second clamping structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting member according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a moving part according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electric drive axle and a first clamping structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] Electric drive axle 100,
[0027] The first clamping structure 1, the clamping block 11, the clamping protrusion 111, the clamping guide surface 112, the limit stop surface 113,
[0028] The second clamping structure 2, the mounting member 21, the bottom plate 211, the first side plate 212, the second side plate 213, the sliding guide groove 214, the moving member 22, the clamping groove 221, the clamping stop surface 222, the sliding guide rail 223, the elastic member 224, the buffer layer 225, and the clamping space 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Unless otherwise specified, the front-to-back direction in the present application is the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, that is, the X direction; the left-right direction is the lateral direction of the vehicle, that is, the Y direction; and the up-down direction is the vertical direction of the vehicle, that is, the Z direction.
[0033] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 6 The subframe assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model is described, and the installation process is simple, which is convenient for installing the electric drive axle 100 and the subframe, and can improve production efficiency, shorten production time, and reduce production costs.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a subframe assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: an electric drive axle 100 and a subframe.
[0035] The electric drive axle 100 is provided with a first clamping structure 1 , and the sub-frame is provided with a second clamping structure 2 . The first clamping structure 1 is clamped and connected with the second clamping structure 2 so that the electric drive axle 100 is installed on the sub-frame.
[0036] Among them, the electric drive axle 100 is mainly composed of a motor, an inverter and a transmission and is a mechatronic drive system with the advantages of high integration, small size and low energy consumption. As a core component of the vehicle, the performance of the electric drive axle 100 directly affects the power and economy of the vehicle.
[0037] Specifically, the subframe assembly is provided with an electric drive axle 100 and a subframe, and the electric drive axle 100 is installed on the subframe, so that the electric drive axle 100 can provide power for the vehicle, and can bear the load, reduce the rotation speed, increase the torque, and ensure the differential speed of the left and right wheels of the vehicle, thereby improving the vehicle performance.
[0038] Furthermore, the electric drive axle 100 is provided with a first clip-on structure 1, which can be integrally formed with the electric drive axle 100 to improve production efficiency. The first clip-on structure 1 can also be connected to the electric drive axle 100 by welding or other methods to meet different production needs, and the subframe is provided with a second clip-on structure 2, which can be integrally formed with the subframe to improve production efficiency. The second clip-on structure 2 can also be connected to the subframe by welding or other methods to meet different production needs.
[0039] The first clamping structure 1 can be clamped and connected with the second clamping structure 2. The electric drive axle 100 is provided with the first clamping structure 1, and the sub-frame is provided with the second clamping structure 2, so that when the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 are clamped and connected, the electric drive axle 100 can be installed on the sub-frame, that is, the electric drive axle 100 and the sub-frame can be connected by clamping, the installation process is simple, and the installation efficiency between the electric drive axle 100 and the sub-frame can be improved, thereby shortening the production time, improving the production efficiency, and reducing the production cost.
[0040] According to the subframe assembly of the embodiment of the utility model, a first clamping structure 1 is provided on the electric drive axle 100, and a second clamping structure 2 is provided on the subframe, so that the electric drive axle 100 can be clamped and connected with the second clamping structure 2 through the first clamping structure 1, and then installed on the subframe. The installation process is simple, which facilitates the installation of the electric drive axle 100 on the subframe, thereby shortening the production time, improving the production efficiency, and reducing the production cost, with better use effect and a wider range of application.
[0041] In some embodiments, one of the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 is configured to have a clamping space 23 and the other is configured to include a clamping block 11 , and the clamping block 11 is clamped into the clamping space 23 .
[0042] Specifically, one of the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 is constructed to have a clamping space 23 and the other is constructed to include a clamping block 11. That is, the first clamping structure 1 can be constructed to have a clamping space 23 and the second clamping structure 2 can be constructed to include the clamping block 11, or the second clamping structure 2 can be constructed to have a clamping space 23 and the first clamping structure 1 can be constructed to include the clamping block 11.
[0043] Furthermore, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in the present embodiment, the first clamping structure 1 is constructed to include a clamping block 11, the second clamping structure 2 is constructed to have a clamping space 23, and the clamping block 11 matches the shape of the clamping space 23, so that the clamping block 11 can be clamped into the clamping space 23, that is, when the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 are clamped, the clamping block 11 can be placed in the clamping space 23, so that the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 are clamped and connected, thereby allowing the electric drive axle 100 to be installed on the subframe, the installation method is simple, and the production efficiency can be improved.
[0044] In some embodiments, one of the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 includes a mounting member 21 and a movable member 22, the movable member 22 can be movably mounted on the mounting member 21 and defines a clamping space 23 with the mounting member 21, and an elastic member 224 is connected between the movable member 22 and the mounting member 21, and the elastic member 224 is used to apply an elastic force to the movable member 22 to move toward the clamping space 23.
[0045] Specifically, one of the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 includes a mounting member 21 and a moving member 22, that is, the first clamping structure 1 is configured to include the mounting member 21 and the moving member 22, and the second clamping structure 2 is configured to include the mounting member 21 and the moving member 22. Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the second clamping structure 2 is configured to include a mounting member 21 and a movable member 22. The second clamping structure 2 is arranged on the sub-frame, that is, the mounting member 21 and the movable member 22 are also arranged on the sub-frame. The mounting member 21 can be integrally formed with the sub-frame, and the mounting member 21 can also be fixedly connected to the sub-frame by welding or the like, and the movable member 22 can be movably mounted on the mounting member 21, that is, the movable member 22 is movable relative to the mounting member 21, so that the movable member 22 is movable relative to the sub-frame.
[0046] Furthermore, if Figure 3As shown, the mounting member 21 and the movable member 22 are connected and jointly define a clamping space 23. The movable member 22 is movable relative to the mounting member 21, that is, when the movable member 22 moves relative to the mounting member 21, the clamping space 23 is variable, and an elastic member 224 is arranged between the movable member 22 and the mounting member 21. The elastic member 224 can be arranged as a spring, etc. One end of the elastic member 224 is connected to the movable member 22, and the other end is connected to the mounting member 21. When the movable member 22 moves in a direction away from the mounting member 21, the elastic member 224 is stretched, so that the elastic member 224 can apply an elastic force to the movable member 22 to move toward the clamping space 23.
[0047] When the movable member 22 moves toward a direction away from the mounting member 21, the engaging space 23 becomes larger, and the first engaging structure 1 can be partially placed in the engaging space 23, so that the first engaging structure 1 and the second engaging structure 2 can be engaged, and when the elastic member 224 applies an elastic force to the movable member 22, the movable member 22 can move toward the engaging space 23, thereby completing the engaging of the first engaging structure 1 and the second engaging structure 2. The engaging method is simple, which can increase the connection speed and thus improve the production efficiency.
[0048] In some embodiments, the locking block 11 is formed with a locking protrusion 111, the moving part 22 is formed with a locking groove 221, a locking stop surface 222 is formed in the locking groove 221, and the locking protrusion 111 is formed with a locking guide surface 112 and a limit stop surface 113; the locking protrusion 111 is suitable for pushing the moving part 22 to move in a direction away from the locking space 23 through the locking guide surface 112, so that the locking protrusion 111 extends into the locking groove 221 and the limit stop surface 113 is limited and pressed against the locking stop surface 222.
[0049] Specifically, the first clamping structure 1 is provided with a clamping block 11, and the clamping block 11 can be placed in the clamping space 23, so that the first clamping structure 1 can be clamped and connected with the second clamping structure 2, and Figure 1-Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 As shown, the clamping block 11 is formed with a clamping protrusion 111, and the moving member 22 is formed with a clamping groove 221. The clamping protrusion 111 and the clamping groove 221 are correspondingly arranged. When the clamping protrusion 111 is placed in the clamping groove 221, the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 can be clamped and connected.
[0050] Furthermore, the engaging protrusion 111 is formed with an engaging guide surface 112, and the engaging guide surface 112 is inclined along the engaging direction. In the engaging process, the engaging guide surface 112 of the engaging protrusion 111 first contacts the moving member 22, so that when the engaging protrusion 111 moves along the engaging direction, the engaging guide surface 112 can push the moving member 22 to move in a direction away from the engaging space 23, thereby expanding the engaging space 23, so that the engaging block 11 can be placed in the engaging groove 221, and a engaging stopper is formed in the engaging groove 221. The surface 222 and the clamping protrusion 111 form a limited stop surface 113. When the clamping protrusion 111 is placed in the clamping groove 221, the elastic member 224 applies an elastic force to the movable member 22, so that the movable member 22 moves toward the direction close to the clamping space 23, so that the limit stop surface 113 can be limited and pressed against the clamping stop surface 222. The limit stop surface 113 and the clamping stop surface 222 are distributed along the clamping direction, so as to limit the displacement of the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 along the clamping direction, thereby ensuring the clamping reliability.
[0051] In some embodiments, the clamping protrusions 111 and the clamping grooves 221 are multiple and matched one by one, and the multiple clamping protrusions 111 are distributed in sequence and spaced apart along the clamping direction of the clamping block 11 and the clamping space 23 .
[0052] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the clamping block 11 is formed with a clamping protrusion 111, and the moving part 22 is formed with a clamping groove 221. When the clamping protrusion 111 is placed in the clamping groove 221, the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 can be connected by clamping, and the clamping protrusion 111 is set to multiple, and the clamping groove 221 is also set to multiple. The multiple clamping protrusions 111 and the multiple clamping grooves 221 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, that is, the multiple clamping protrusions 111 can be placed in the corresponding clamping grooves 221 for clamping, which can improve the clamping reliability.
[0053] Furthermore, multiple clamping protrusions 111 are distributed in sequence along the clamping direction of the clamping block 11 and the clamping space 23, and multiple clamping grooves 221 are also distributed in sequence along the clamping direction of the clamping block 11 and the clamping space 23 on the movable block. As a result, during the clamping process of the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2 along the clamping direction, multiple clamping protrusions 111 can be clamped with multiple clamping grooves 221 in sequence, and when the clamping is completed, multiple clamping protrusions 111 can all be clamped with corresponding clamping grooves 221, thereby improving the clamping reliability. When there is a movement tendency along the clamping direction between the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2, a force will be generated on the clamping protrusion 111, and the force can be dispersed to each clamping protrusion 111, thereby avoiding the situation where a single clamping protrusion 111 is subjected to excessive force and causes breakage, thereby extending the service life of the clamping protrusion 111.
[0054] In some embodiments, one of the mounting member 21 and the moving member 22 is provided with a sliding guide groove 214 and the other is provided with a sliding guide rail 223 , and the sliding guide rail 223 is slidably matched with the sliding guide groove 214 .
[0055] Specifically, one of the mounting member 21 and the moving member 22 is provided with a sliding guide groove 214 and the other is provided with a sliding guide rail 223, that is, the mounting member 21 is provided with a sliding guide groove 214, and the moving member 22 is provided with a sliding guide rail 223, or the mounting member 21 is provided with a sliding guide rail 223, and the moving member 22 is provided with a sliding guide groove 214. Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a sliding guide groove 214 is provided on the mounting member 21 , and a sliding guide rail 223 is provided on the moving member 22 .
[0056] Furthermore, a card-connecting space 23 is defined between the movable member 22 and the mounting member 21, and the movable member 22 can move toward or away from the card-connecting space 23. The mounting member 21 is provided with a sliding guide groove 214, and the movable member 22 is provided with a sliding guide rail 223, and the sliding guide rail 223 is slidingly matched with the sliding guide groove 214, that is, the movable member 22 can be moved relative to the mounting member 21 through the sliding guide rail 223 and the sliding guide groove 214 slidingly matched, thereby ensuring the movement path of the movable member 22, and the elastic member 224 can be arranged in the sliding guide rail 223, and the direction of the elastic force of the elastic member 224 is the same as the extension direction of the sliding guide rail 223.
[0057] In some embodiments, the mounting member 21 includes a base plate 211, a first side plate 212 and a second side plate 213. The first side plate 212 and the second side plate 213 are vertically connected and are respectively vertically connected to the base plate 211. A snap-in space 23 is defined between the movable member 22 and the first side plate 212, and the movable member 22 is slidably matched with the second side plate 213 and / or the base plate 211.
[0058] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the mounting member 21 is provided with a bottom plate 211, a first side plate 212 and a second side plate 213. The bottom plate 211 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting member 21. The first side plate 212 and the bottom plate 211 are vertically connected. The second side plate 213 is also vertically connected to the bottom plate 211. The first side plate 212 and the second side plate 213 are also vertically connected. A clamping space 23 is defined between the movable member 22 and the first side plate 212. That is, when the movable member 22 approaches or moves away from the clamping space 23, the movable member 22 can approach or move away from the first side plate 212.
[0059] Furthermore, the movable member 22 is slidingly matched with the second side plate 213 and / or the bottom plate 211, that is, only the sliding guide groove 214 is set on the bottom plate 211, and the sliding guide rail 223 is set on the movable member 22, so that the movable member 22 can only be slidingly matched with the bottom plate 211, or only the sliding guide groove 214 is set on the second side plate 213, and the sliding guide rail 223 is set on the movable member 22, so that the movable member 22 can only be slidingly matched with the second side plate 213, or the sliding guide groove 214 is set on both the bottom plate 211 and the second side plate 213, and the sliding guide rail 223 is set on the movable member 22, so that the movable member 22 can be slidingly matched with both the bottom plate 211 and the second side plate 213, thereby ensuring the reliability of matching.
[0060] The sliding guide groove 214 can be provided in a plurality, and the sliding guide rail 223 can also be provided in a plurality. The plurality of sliding guide grooves 214 and the plurality of sliding guide rails 223 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby ensuring the reliability of the sliding fit. Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the width of the sliding guide groove 214 located on the bottom plate 211 is set to be the smallest at the open mouth, that is, the width of the groove body gradually increases along the clamping direction, and the shape of the sliding guide rail 223 matches it, so that the sliding guide groove 214 can limit the displacement of the sliding guide rail 223 in the clamping direction, and then limit the displacement of the moving part 22 in the clamping direction, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the moving trajectory of the moving part 22.
[0061] In some embodiments, the surfaces where the mounting member 21 and / or the moving member 22 cooperate with the clamping block 11 are provided with a buffer layer 225, that is, the buffer layer 225 is provided only on the surface where the mounting member 21 cooperates with the clamping block 11, the buffer layer 225 is provided only on the surface where the moving member 22 cooperates with the clamping block 11, or the buffer layer 225 is provided on both the surface where the mounting member 21 cooperates with the clamping block 11 and the surface where the moving member 22 cooperates with the clamping block 11. Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a buffer layer 225 is provided on the surface where the mounting member 21 cooperates with the card block 11 and the surface where the moving member 22 cooperates with the card block 11. The buffer layer 225 can be set to a structure such as rubber. When the vehicle is running, the buffer layer 225 can buffer the card block 11, thereby making the connection smoother, improving the NVH performance of the vehicle, and further improving the user's comfort.
[0062] In some embodiments, the subframe is distributed around the electric drive axle 100 , and a plurality of first clamping structures 1 are provided on the circumference of the electric drive axle 100 , and the subframe is provided with a plurality of second clamping structures 2 to be clamped and matched with the plurality of first clamping structures 1 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0063] Specifically, the subframe is distributed around the electric drive axle 100, the electric drive axle 100 is provided with a first clamping structure 1, the subframe is provided with a second clamping structure 2, and the electric drive axle 100 can be connected by clamping with the first clamping structure 1 and the second clamping structure 2, and then installed on the subframe, and the electric drive axle 100 is provided with a plurality of first clamping structures 1 in the circumferential direction, and the subframe is provided with a plurality of second clamping structures 2, and the plurality of first clamping structures 1 can be clamped and matched with the plurality of second clamping structures 2 in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby ensuring the reliability of the clamping connection, and as Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of first clamping structures 1 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the electric drive axle 100, thereby limiting the displacement of the electric drive axle 100 relative to the subframe on the plane where the subframe is located, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the electric drive axle 100 and the subframe.
[0064] The utility model also provides a vehicle.
[0065] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the utility model is provided with any one of the above-mentioned subframe assemblies.
[0066] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model, a subframe assembly is provided, and the subframe assembly is provided with a first clamping structure 1 on the electric drive axle 100, and a second clamping structure 2 is provided on the subframe, so that the electric drive axle 100 can be clamped and connected with the second clamping structure 2 through the first clamping structure 1, and then installed on the subframe. The installation process is simple, which facilitates the installation of the electric drive axle 100 on the subframe, thereby shortening the production time, improving the production efficiency, and reducing the production cost, with better use effect and a wider range of application.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0068] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A subframe assembly, characterized in that: include: An electric drive axle, wherein the electric drive axle is provided with a first clamping structure; A subframe is provided with a second clamping structure, and the first clamping structure is clamped and connected with the second clamping structure so that the electric drive axle is installed on the subframe.
2. The subframe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure is configured to have a clamping space and the other is configured to include a clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped into the clamping space.
3. The subframe assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure includes a mounting member and a movable member, wherein the movable member can be movably mounted on the mounting member and defines the clamping space together with the mounting member, and an elastic member is connected between the movable member and the mounting member, and the elastic member is used to apply an elastic force to the movable member to move toward the clamping space.
4. The subframe assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping block is formed with a clamping protrusion, the moving member is formed with a clamping groove, a clamping stop surface is formed in the clamping groove, and the clamping protrusion is formed with a clamping guide surface and a limit stop surface; The clamping protrusion is suitable for pushing the moving part to move in a direction away from the clamping space through the clamping guide surface, so that the clamping protrusion extends into the clamping groove and the limit stop surface is limitedly pressed against the clamping stop surface.
5. The subframe assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping protrusions and the clamping grooves are both multiple and matched one by one, and the multiple clamping protrusions are distributed in sequence and spaced apart along the clamping direction of the clamping block and the clamping space.
6. The subframe assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the mounting member and the moving member is provided with a sliding guide groove and the other is provided with a sliding guide rail, and the sliding guide rail is slidably matched with the sliding guide groove.
7. The subframe assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting member includes a base plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are vertically connected to each other and are respectively vertically connected to the base plate, the clamping space is defined between the movable member and the first side plate, and the movable member is slidably matched with the second side plate and / or the base plate.
8. The subframe assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer layer is provided on the surface where the mounting member and / or the moving member cooperates with the clamping block.
9. The subframe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sub-frame is distributed around the electric drive axle, and a plurality of the first clamping structures are provided on the circumference of the electric drive axle. The sub-frame is provided with a plurality of the second clamping structures to be clamped and matched with the plurality of the first clamping structures in a one-to-one correspondence.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: A subframe assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is provided.