Special air deflector device for vertical-axis wind generating set

By installing the wind guide board device on the bracket of the vertical wind power generator, the problem of the backwhelite side blades is solved, the smooth flow of the airflow is achieved, the resistance is reduced, and the wind energy utilization rate and the power generation efficiency are improved.

CN222391505UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGSU DEKEMA ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421375021.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The brackets of existing vertical wind turbines lack wind guide components, which causes greater resistance to the leeward side blades, reduce the rotation speed of the blades, and affect the power generation efficiency.

Method used

A dedicated air guide board device for vertical axis wind power generation crew is designed, including brackets and multiple air guide components. The air guide component consists of fixed blocks, T -shaped grooves, T -blocks, connecting boards, and wave -shaped air guide boards. The combination of these components can be quickly installed and fixed on the bracket.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the air guide board, the airflow flows relatively smoothly along the curve when crossing, reducing the airflow separation and vortex production of the back air side, effectively reducing the reverse resistance of the wind leaves, increasing the use of wind energy, increasing wind energy to transform into electrical energy to be electrical energy. efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a special air deflector device for a vertical axis wind generating set, which relates to the technical field of wind driven generators and comprises a support and a generator body, and a plurality of air guide components are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four sides of the support at equal intervals; the air guide assembly comprises two fixing blocks, T-shaped grooves are formed in the tops of the two fixing blocks, and T-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two T-shaped grooves. According to the air deflector, the T-shaped blocks, the fixing blocks, the connecting plates, the T-shaped grooves, the through holes, the bolts and the threaded holes are used in cooperation, the air deflector body can be conveniently and rapidly fixed to the support, and therefore when air flow penetrates through the wave-shaped air deflector body, the air flow can flow along a curve in a relatively smooth mode, air flow separation on the leeward side and generation of vortexes are reduced, and the service life of the air deflector is prolonged. Reverse resistance of the fan blades during wind power generation is effectively reduced, the utilization rate of wind energy is increased, and the efficiency of converting the wind energy into electric energy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbines, in particular to a special wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set. Background Art

[0002] With the development and progress of science and technology, people's requirements for things have changed from the old thinking that it is good as long as it can be used to becoming quite delicate and demanding. Only by constantly improving or innovating ideas and creating new forms to increase the added value of products can we survive under the test of fierce market competition. Wind energy is a resource-rich, clean and pollution-free renewable energy. Wind power generation has become the fastest growing energy in the world in recent years. The wind power generation industry has also become an emerging industry with broad prospects. There are many kinds of wind turbines, but they can be summarized into two categories: horizontal wind turbines, that is, the rotation axis of the wind wheel is parallel to the wind direction, and vertical wind turbines, that is, the rotation axis of the wind wheel is perpendicular to the ground or the direction of airflow.

[0003] In the prior art, vertical wind turbines are usually installed on brackets, but the existing brackets lack wind guide components, which makes the blades on the leeward side susceptible to greater resistance from the front of the blades, reducing the rotation speed of the blades, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of the unit and affecting the power generation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that a vertical wind turbine generator set is usually installed on a bracket, but the existing bracket lacks a wind guide component, which causes the blades on the leeward side to be easily subjected to greater resistance from the front of the blades, reduces the rotation speed of the blades, causes the efficiency of the unit to decrease, and affects the power generation efficiency. A special wind guide plate device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set is proposed to solve the problem that

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a wind deflector device dedicated to a vertical axis wind turbine generator set, comprising: a bracket and a generator body, wherein the four side outer surfaces of the bracket are fixedly connected with a plurality of wind deflector components at equal distances;

[0006] The air guide assembly includes two fixed blocks, the tops of the two fixed blocks are each provided with a T-shaped slot, the inner surfaces of the two T-shaped slots are slidably connected to T-shaped blocks, the front surfaces of the two T-shaped blocks are each fixedly connected to connecting plates, and an air guide plate body is fixedly connected between the front surfaces of the two connecting plates.

[0007] Preferably, the cross-section of the air deflector body is wavy, threaded holes are formed through the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks, and the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the inner surfaces of the two threaded holes are threadedly connected with bolts, and the outer surfaces of the two bolts are threadedly connected with nuts.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two T-blocks are provided with through holes, and the two through holes respectively match the positions of the two bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of placement racks are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bracket, and a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of placement racks.

[0011] Preferably, the inner surfaces of the plurality of rotating seats are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting sleeves at equal intervals.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting sleeves are fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades at equal intervals, and the output end of the generator body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the air guide plate body is conveniently and quickly fixed on the bracket by using the T-block, the fixing block, the connecting plate, the T-slot, the through hole, the bolt and the threaded hole. When the airflow passes through the wavy air guide plate body, the airflow will flow relatively smoothly along the curve, reducing the airflow separation and eddy current generation on the leeward side, effectively reducing the reverse resistance of the fan blade when it is operated to generate electricity under the wind, increasing the utilization rate of wind energy, and improving the efficiency of converting wind energy into electrical energy.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, after the T-block is fixed by bolts, the nuts are tightened on the bolts, so that the fixing effect of the T-block can be strengthened, so that the air guide plate body is more stable after being fixed, and the practicality is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a wind deflector device specially designed for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a wind deflector device dedicated to a vertical axis wind turbine generator set is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a wind guide assembly development diagram of a wind guide plate device dedicated to a vertical axis wind turbine generator set;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of an air deflector body of an air deflector device specially used for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set.

[0020] Legend: 1. Bracket; 2. Air guide assembly; 201. Air guide plate; 202. T-block; 203. Fixing block; 204. Connecting plate; 205. T-slot; 206. Through hole; 207. Nut; 208. Bolt; 209. Threaded hole; 3. Generator; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Fan blade; 6. Connecting sleeve; 7. Placement rack; 8. Rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a special wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set, comprising: a bracket 1 and a generator body 3, the outer surfaces of the four sides of the bracket 1 are evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of wind deflector components 2; the wind deflector component 2 comprises two fixed blocks 203, the tops of the two fixed blocks 203 are each provided with a T-slot 205, the inner surfaces of the two T-slots 205 are both slidably connected with a T-block 202, the front surfaces of the two T-blocks 202 are both fixedly connected with a connecting plate 204, the front surfaces of the two connecting plates 204 are fixedly connected with a wind deflector body 201, the cross section of the wind deflector body 201 is wavy, and the two fixed The outer surface of the fixed block 203 is penetrated by threaded holes 209, the outer surfaces of the two fixed blocks 203 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket 1, the inner surfaces of the two threaded holes 209 are threadedly connected with bolts 208, the inner surface of the bracket 1 is equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple placement racks 7, the tops of the multiple placement racks 7 are fixedly connected with rotating seats 8, the inner surfaces of the multiple rotating seats 8 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 4 through bearings, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple connecting sleeves 6, the outer surfaces of the multiple connecting sleeves 6 are equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple fan blades 5, and the outer surfaces of the two T-blocks 202 are provided with through holes 206.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that multiple wind guide components 2 are fixed on the four sides of the bracket 1. When the external wind blows onto the fan blades 5, the connecting sleeve 6 will drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 4 rotates along the bearing on the rotating seat 8, thereby driving the output end of the generator body 3 to rotate, and the mechanical energy generated by the movement is converted into electrical energy by the generator, thereby realizing power generation. Before power generation, the two T-blocks 202 on the wind guide plate body 201 can be aligned with the T-slots 205 on the fixing block 203, and then the wind guide plate body 201 can be pressed downward to insert the T-block 202 into the T-slots 205, so that the threaded hole 209 is aligned with the through hole 206 on the T-block 202, and then the bolt 208 is screwed into the threaded hole 209 and inserted into the through hole 206, so as to complete the quick installation of the wind guide plate body 201 and fix it on the four sides of the bracket 1. As for the wavy wind guide plate body 201 installed on all four sides of the bracket 1, when the airflow passes through the wavy wind guide plate body 201, the airflow will flow relatively smoothly along the curve, reducing the airflow separation and vortex generation on the leeward side, effectively reducing the reverse resistance of the wind wheel when it is operating to generate electricity under the wind, increasing the utilization rate of wind energy, and providing the efficiency of converting wind energy into electrical energy. When the wind guide plate body 201 needs to be damaged and needs to be disassembled, the above operation can be reversed to quickly disassemble the wind guide plate body 201, which is convenient for maintenance or replacement. At the same time, when fixing the wind guide plate body 201, a plurality of first circular holes can be opened on the wind guide plate body 201, and a plurality of second circular holes can be opened at the designated position of the bracket 1. Then, the bolts 208 can be passed through the first circular holes and the second circular holes in sequence, and then the nuts 207 can be screwed on to fix the wind guide plate body 201 on the bracket 1.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the outer surfaces of the two bolts 208 are threadedly connected with nuts 207 , the two through holes 206 match the positions of the two bolts 208 respectively, and the output end of the generator body 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 4 .

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that after the T-block 202 is fixed by the bolt 208, the nut 207 is tightened on the bolt 208, so that the fixing effect of the T-block 202 can be strengthened, so that the air guide plate body 201 is more stable after being fixed, and the practicality is higher.

[0027] Working principle: the two T-blocks 202 on the air deflector body 201 are aligned with the T-slots 205 on the fixing block 203, and then the air deflector body 201 is pressed downward to insert the T-block 202 into the T-slots 205, so that the threaded hole 209 is aligned with the through hole 206 on the T-block 202, and then the bolt 208 is screwed into the threaded hole 209 and inserted into the through hole 206 to complete the quick installation of the air deflector body 201. The nut 207 is tightened on the bolt 208 to strengthen the fixing effect of the T-block 202, so that the air deflector body 201 is more stable after being fixed. Then, when the external wind blows onto the fan blades 5, the connecting sleeve 6 will drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 4 will rotate along the bearing on the rotating seat 8, thereby driving the output end of the generator body 3 to rotate, and the mechanical energy generated is converted into electrical energy by the generator, thereby realizing power generation. At the same time, when the airflow passes through the wavy wind guide plate body 201, the airflow will flow relatively smoothly along the curve, reducing the airflow separation and vortex generation on the leeward side, effectively reducing the reverse resistance of the fan blades when they are operated by wind to generate electricity, increasing the utilization rate of wind energy, and providing the efficiency of converting wind energy into electrical energy.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1) and a generator body (3), wherein the four outer surfaces of the bracket (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of wind guide components (2) at equal intervals; The air guide assembly (2) comprises two fixed blocks (203), the tops of the two fixed blocks (203) are each provided with a T-shaped slot (205), the inner surfaces of the two T-shaped slots (205) are each slidably connected to a T-shaped block (202), the front surfaces of the two T-shaped blocks (202) are each fixedly connected to a connecting plate (204), and the front surfaces of the two connecting plates (204) are each fixedly connected to an air guide plate body (201).

2. The wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the air deflector body (201) is wavy, and threaded holes (209) are provided through the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks (203), and the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks (203) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket (1).

3. The wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the two threaded holes (209) are both threadedly connected with bolts (208), and the outer surfaces of the two bolts (208) are both threadedly connected with nuts (207).

4. The wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two T-shaped blocks (202) are each provided with a through hole (206), and the two through holes (206) are respectively matched with the positions of the two bolts (208).

5. The wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of placement racks (7) at equal intervals, and the tops of the plurality of placement racks (7) are all fixedly connected to a rotating seat (8).

6. The wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the plurality of rotating seats (8) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (4) via bearings, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting sleeves (6) at equal intervals.

7. The wind deflector device for a vertical axis wind turbine generator set according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting sleeves (6) are fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades (5) at equal intervals, and the output end of the generator body (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (4).