Operation panel structure visible at night and electronic equipment

By designing thin -film keys and circuit motherboards on the operating panel of electronic equipment, combined with the light guide component and light sensitive components, the problem of unable to see the key wire printing and touch display at night is affected by the environment, realizing night visibility and high use of use The effect of life.

CN222394343UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24HUNAN GAOZHI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420824444.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The operating panel of existing electronic devices cannot clearly see the button silkscreen at night, and the touch display is greatly affected by environmental factors, has a short service life and high cost.

Method used

An operation panel structure that is visible at night is designed, using membrane buttons and a circuit mainboard. The circuit mainboard is equipped with light sources and light guide components. The light source is guided to the corresponding key unit through the light guide component, and external light is sensed through the light sensitive component. Adaptively adjust the light source.

Benefits of technology

The key wire printing is clearly visible when the light is dim, avoiding the light, extending the service life of the panel, reducing costs, and adapting to various harsh environments.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of operation panel structures of electronic equipment, and discloses an operation panel structure visible at night and electronic equipment. The operation panel structure visible at night comprises a circuit main board and a film key, a plurality of key units are distributed on the film key, the film key and the circuit main board are correspondingly arranged in a matched mode, and a plurality of light sources are arranged on the circuit main board. A light guide assembly used for guiding a light source to the corresponding key unit and isolating surrounding light to prevent light channeling is arranged between the circuit mainboard and the film key; the operation panel structure further comprises a light sensitive assembly used for sensing external light to control the light source. The whole structure is simple, the light source directly outputs corresponding to the key unit, the display position is accurate, and the operation panel can be suitable for night use of an operation panel of current electronic equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of operation panel structure of electronic equipment, in particular, to an operation panel structure. In addition, the utility model also relates to an electronic equipment comprising the operation panel structure. Background Art

[0002] With the increase of application fields of electronic products in modern society, the application environment of electronic products has become more complicated. At present, the control panel structure of electronic products is realized by mechanical keys plus panel silk screen or touch display screen.

[0003] a. Mechanical buttons plus panel silk screen printing, such as China Utility Model Patent CN218729657U, a display panel and electronic equipment. In this way, the silk screen printing of the buttons cannot be seen clearly at night, and it is easy to press the wrong button.

[0004] b. Touch screen display, such as the integrated touch panel disclosed in Chinese utility model patent CN218825492U. This type of key press is greatly affected by environmental factors, and the panel has a short service life and is prone to various problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an operation panel structure and electronic equipment visible at night, which adopts the method of mechanical keys plus panel silk screen printing, so that the silk screen printing and position of the mechanical keys can be clearly seen in dim light, and the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. It solves the technical problems that the silk screen printing of the keys cannot be clearly seen at night in the existing method of mechanical keys plus panel silk screen printing, and the touch display screen is greatly affected by the external environment, has a short service life and high cost.

[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, there is provided an operation panel structure visible at night, including a circuit main board and a membrane key, a plurality of key units are distributed on the membrane key, the membrane key and the circuit main board are arranged to match and correspond to each other, a plurality of light sources are arranged on the circuit main board, and a light guide component for guiding the light source to the corresponding key unit and isolating the surrounding light to prevent light leakage is provided between the circuit main board and the membrane key; the operation panel structure also includes a light sensitive component for sensing external light to control the light source.

[0007] Furthermore, the circuit mainboard is embedded in the inner cavity of the bottom shell and is sealed and fixed by a transparent surface shell, and the membrane button is fixed on the transparent surface shell.

[0008] Further, the light source includes an LED display light, the light guide component includes a key light-shielding column arranged between the circuit main board and the transparent surface shell and covered outside the LED display light, and a key light-guiding column arranged between the transparent surface shell and the membrane key and connected to the key light-shielding column; and / or the light source includes an indicator light, the light guide component includes an indicator light-shielding column arranged between the circuit main board and the transparent surface shell and covered outside the indicator light, and an indicator light-guiding column arranged between the transparent surface shell and the membrane key and connected to the indicator light-shielding column.

[0009] Furthermore, the LED display light adopts a three-color LED light.

[0010] Furthermore, each key unit is arranged corresponding to at least one light source on the circuit main board.

[0011] Furthermore, at least part of the key units on the membrane key are arranged corresponding to at least one LED display light and at least one indicator light on the circuit main board.

[0012] Furthermore, the membrane key is sealed and attached to the transparent cover.

[0013] Furthermore, the light-sensitive component includes a photoresistor and a silicone sleeve wrapped around the photoresistor for isolating the light source and exposing the photoresistor only to the outside of the operation panel structure. The photoresistor is electrically connected to the light source.

[0014] Furthermore, the substrate of the membrane key is a transparent film body, on the surface of which a white primer layer and a black surface layer are sequentially attached, and a laser-engraved opening is opened on the black surface layer to form an exposed white primer layer, and the exposed white primer layer is arranged corresponding to the key unit.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, comprising the above-mentioned night-time visible operation panel structure.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a night-time visible operation panel structure, by arranging a light guide component between the circuit main board and the membrane key, so as to directly guide the light source arranged on the circuit main board to the corresponding key unit, and isolate the surrounding light to prevent light leakage, and then accurately display the corresponding position on the corresponding key unit, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately pressing the key to control; in addition, the night-time visible operation panel structure also includes a light sensitive component, through which the light sensitive component senses the external light and the light intensity, and then performs corresponding on-off control on the light source, specifically, when the external light is strong, the light source tends to be closed, and when the external light is weak, the light source tends to be brighter, so as to realize adaptive adjustment control of the light source, thereby realizing adaptive display adjustment control of the key unit, on this basis, combined with the precise light guide of the light guide component, no matter the external light intensity is weak, light leakage is not easy to occur, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately showing the position of the key unit. The whole structure is simple, the light source is directly output in correspondence with the key unit, the display position is accurate, and it can be adapted to the night use of the operation panel of the current electronic equipment.

[0018] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a night-time visible operation panel structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 100, circuit board; 200, membrane button; 201, button unit; 300, light source; 400, light guide component; 401, button light shielding column; 402, button light guide column; 403, indicator light shielding column; 404, indicator light guide column; 500, light sensitive component; 501, silicone sleeve; 600, bottom shell; 700, transparent surface shell; 800, screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in a variety of different ways as defined and covered below.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a night-time visible operation panel structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the night-time visible operation panel structure of this embodiment includes a circuit main board 100 and a membrane button 200, a plurality of button units 201 are distributed on the membrane button 200, the membrane button 200 is arranged to match and correspond to the circuit main board 100, a plurality of light sources 300 are arranged on the circuit main board 100, and a light guide component 400 is provided between the circuit main board 100 and the membrane button 200 for guiding the light source 300 to the corresponding button unit 201 and isolating the surrounding light to prevent light leakage; the operation panel structure also includes a light sensitive component 500 for sensing external light to control the light source 300. The night-time visible operation panel structure of the utility model arranges a light guide component 400 between the circuit main board 100 and the membrane key 200 to directly guide the light source 300 arranged on the circuit main board 100 to the corresponding key unit 201, and isolates the surrounding light to prevent light leakage, and then accurately displays the corresponding position on the corresponding key unit 201, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately pressing the key for control; in addition, the night-time visible operation panel structure also includes a light sensitive component 500, through which the light sensitive component 500 senses the external light and the light intensity, and then performs corresponding on-off control on the light source 300. Specifically, when the external light is strong, the light source 300 tends to be turned off, and when the external light is weak, the light source 300 tends to be brightened, so as to realize adaptive adjustment control of the light source 300, thereby realizing adaptive display adjustment control of the key unit 201. On this basis, combined with the precise light guidance of the light guide component 400, no matter the external light intensity is weak, light leakage is not easy to occur, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately showing the position of the key unit 201. The whole structure is simple, the light source 300 directly corresponds to the output of the key unit 201, the display position is accurate, and it can be adapted to the nighttime use of the operation panel of the current electronic equipment. Optionally, the circuit main board 100 is a PCBA main board.

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the circuit main board 100 is embedded in the inner cavity of the bottom shell 600 and is sealed and fixed by the transparent surface shell 700, and the membrane button 200 is fixed on the transparent surface shell 700. The circuit main board 100 is embedded in the inner cavity of the bottom shell 600, and the circuit main board 100 is encapsulated by the transparent surface shell 700 and the bottom shell 600. Only the button switch is exposed from the transparent surface shell 700, and the membrane button 200 is sealed and fitted on the transparent surface shell 700 to completely seal the circuit main board 100. The entire area of ​​the button is a sealed structure to effectively achieve dustproof and waterproof functions, ensure the performance and service life of the operation panel structure, and the appearance is strong and suitable for various harsh environments. Optionally, the membrane button 200 is adhered to the transparent surface shell 700 by adhesive, which can prevent external dust and water vapor from entering the panel to achieve dustproof and waterproof effects. Optionally, the bottom shell 600 and the transparent cover 700 are both groove-shaped, and the transparent cover 700 and the bottom shell 600 are buckled, and the transparent cover 700 is embedded in the inner cavity of the bottom shell 600, thereby achieving a sealed assembly between each other. Optionally, the transparent cover 700 and the bottom shell 600 are also provided with a sealing ring, and / or coated with a sealing adhesive layer. Optionally, the transparent cover 700 and the bottom shell 600, or the transparent cover 700, the bottom shell 600 and the circuit main board 100 are fixed and positioned by screws 800. The button unit 201 is arranged one-to-one with the button switches on the circuit main board 100.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the light source 300 includes an LED display lamp, and the light guide component 400 includes a key light shielding column 401 arranged between the circuit main board 100 and the transparent surface shell 700 and covered outside the LED display lamp, and a key light guide column 402 arranged between the transparent surface shell 700 and the membrane key 200 and connected to the key light shielding column 401; the key light shielding column 401 blocks the periphery of the LED display lamp and guides the light of the LED display lamp toward the transparent surface shell 700, and evenly transmits the light into the key light guide column 402 through the transparent surface shell 700, and then guides the light to the corresponding key unit 201 through the key light guide column 402 for display, so as to accurately show the position of the current key unit 201; And / or the light source 300 includes an indicator light, the light guide assembly 400 includes an indicator light shielding column 403 arranged between the circuit main board 100 and the transparent face shell 700 and covered outside the indicator light, and an indicator light guide column 404 arranged between the transparent face shell 700 and the membrane key 200 and connected to the indicator light shielding column 403; the indicator light shielding column 403 blocks the periphery of the indicator light and guides the light of the indicator light toward the transparent face shell 700, and evenly transmits the light to the indicator light guide column 404 through the transparent face shell 700, and then guides the light to the corresponding key unit 201 through the indicator light guide column 404 for indicative display, so as to accurately show the position of the current key unit 201 and display the indication mark. According to the functional requirements of the key unit 201, one or more groups of light sources 300 can be corresponding, and the light source 300 can be a display light source, or an indicating light source, and so on. Optionally, the same button unit 201 can correspond to a group of LED display lights, or the same button unit 201 can correspond to a group of LED display lights and a group of indicator lights, or the same button unit 201 can correspond to a group of indicator lights. Optionally, the transparent surface shell 700 is a transparent PC surface shell. Optionally, the light source 300 can adopt a light-emitting diode. Optionally, the inner wall surface of the button light-shielding column 401 and / or the button light-guiding column 402 is a reflective surface. Optionally, the button light-shielding column 401 and / or the button light-guiding column 402 adopts a reflector structure (condenser structure). Optionally, the inner wall surface of the indicator light-shielding column 403 and / or the indicator light-guiding column 404 is a reflective surface. Optionally, the indicator light-shielding column 403 and / or the indicator light-guiding column 404 adopts a reflector structure (condenser structure).

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the LED display light adopts a three-color LED light. Optionally, the LED display light can also adopt a single-color LED light or a two-color LED light. The corresponding selection can be made according to the functional requirements of the key unit 201.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, each key unit 201 is arranged corresponding to at least one light source 300 on the circuit main board 100 .

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, at least part of the key units 201 on the membrane key 200 are arranged corresponding to at least one LED display light and at least one indicator light on the circuit main board 100. Optionally, the same key unit 201 is arranged corresponding to at least one LED display light and at least one indicator light on the circuit main board 100. Optionally, the same key unit 201 is arranged corresponding to one LED display light and multiple indicator lights on the circuit main board 100. Optionally, the same key unit 201 is arranged corresponding to multiple LED display lights and one indicator light on the circuit main board 100. Optionally, the same key unit 201 is arranged corresponding to one LED display light on the circuit main board 100. Optionally, the same key unit 201 is arranged corresponding to one indicator light on the circuit main board 100. Optionally, the same key unit 201 is arranged corresponding to multiple LED display lights on the circuit main board 100. Optionally, the same key unit 201 is arranged corresponding to multiple indicator lights on the circuit main board 100.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the membrane key 200 is sealed and attached to the transparent cover 700. Optionally, the membrane key 200 is attached to the transparent cover 700 by adhesive, so as to achieve sealing between the membrane key 200 and the transparent cover 700, and to completely seal the circuit main board 100 in the sealed cavity enclosed by the bottom shell 600, the transparent cover 700 and the membrane key 200, thereby protecting the circuit main board 100.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the light sensitive component 500 includes a photoresistor and a silicone sleeve 501 wrapped outside the photoresistor for isolating the light source 300 and making the photoresistor only exposed to the outside of the operation panel structure, and the photoresistor is electrically connected to the light source 300. The photoresistor is isolated from the light source 300 in the operation panel structure by the silicone sleeve 501 to avoid the light crosstalk effect of the light source 300 in the operation panel structure on the photoresistor, ensuring that the photoresistor is only in contact with external light, thereby realizing adaptive adjustment and control of the light source 300 according to the strength of the external light.

[0033] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the substrate of the membrane key 200 is a transparent film body, and a white primer layer and a black surface layer are sequentially attached to the surface of the transparent film body. A laser-engraved opening is opened on the black surface layer to form an exposed white primer layer, and the exposed white primer layer is arranged corresponding to the key unit 201. The black surface layer has a good light-shielding effect, and only the exposed white primer layer at the key unit 201 is exposed, and then the light is accurately displayed from the key unit 201, so as to accurately show the position of the key unit 201, and / or show an indication mark on the key unit 201.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a baffle is arranged between the photosensitive component 500 and the light source 300. While the photosensitive component 500 itself has a shading function, a multiple shielding effect is formed to ensure that the light source 300 in the operating panel structure will not leak light to the photosensitive component 500 area, thereby ensuring that the adaptive photosensitivity control function of the photosensitive component 500 can be accurately realized.

[0035] The electronic device of this embodiment includes the above-mentioned night-time visible operation panel structure.

[0036] During implementation, a night-time visible operating panel structure is provided, which enables the silk screen and position of the mechanical buttons to be clearly seen in dim light. The entire area of ​​the button is a sealed structure that effectively achieves dust and water resistance and other functions, thereby ensuring the performance and service life of the control panel. It has a simple structure, low production cost, strong appearance integration and is suitable for various harsh environments.

[0037] The structure of the operation panel visible at night includes: a membrane key 200, a transparent PC surface shell, a bottom shell 600, a PCBA motherboard, a photoresistor, a silicone sleeve 501, a key shading column 401, a key light guide column 402, an indicator light shading column 403, and an indicator light guide column 404. The membrane key 200 is made of a transparent material. A white primer layer is first sprayed on the surface and the surroundings, and then a black topcoat layer is sprayed. The black topcoat layer is carved away by laser engraving to expose the white primer, and light can be projected through the white paint. The transparent PC surface shell, the light emitted by the LED lamp can be evenly transmitted to the membrane key 200 through the transparent PC surface shell. The bottom shell 600 makes the entire operation panel structure form a whole, forming a complete functional panel, which can play a role in dust and water resistance, and at the same time provides an installation and fixing position for the transparent PC surface shell. PCBA motherboard, PCBA motherboard has LED lights evenly arranged at the position where light is needed. Three-color LED lights are arranged at the key unit 201 and the indicator position. A photoresistor is arranged at the upper center of the operation panel structure. As the brightness of the external ambient light changes, the photoresistor controls the on and off of the LED light. When the external light received by the photoresistor is lower than a certain value, the voltage of the photoresistor changes, and the MCU on the mainboard detects the voltage change and turns on the LED light. On the contrary, when the external light is higher than a certain value, the LED light is turned off. The silicone sleeve 501 of the photoresistor wraps the photoresistor so that the light of the internal LED light cannot be transmitted to the photoresistor, thereby isolating all light except the top. The key light shielding column 401, the bottom of the key light shielding column 401 is close to the PCBA mainboard, and the top is flush with the transparent PC shell to isolate the LED light at the key unit 201 from the LED light outside the key unit 201. The key light guide column 402, the key light guide column 402 evenly transmits the LED light at the key to the membrane key 200. The indicator light shielding column 403 has its bottom close to the PCBA mainboard and its top flush with the transparent PC shell to isolate the LED light at the indicator from the LED light outside the indicator. The indicator light guide column 404 evenly transmits the LED light at the indicator to the membrane key 200.

[0038] Technical effects and advantages

[0039] 1. The membrane button 200 of the operation panel structure is adhered to the transparent PC surface shell through the backing adhesive, which can prevent external dust and water vapor from entering the interior of the panel to achieve dust and water proof effect;

[0040] 2. The operation panel structure can be equipped with lights of different colors to provide a prompt effect. Different areas are set with LEDs of different colors. Different states correspond to different colors of LEDs, which makes it easier for operators to distinguish in dim light.

[0041] 3. The button unit 201 is white when not pressed, changes color when pressed, changes to another color when long pressed, and returns to the original color when canceled;

[0042] 4. The button unit 201 and the indicator light are isolated from the internal and external light by the indicator light shielding column 403, so that the light will not bleed into each other;

[0043] 5. The switch of the LED light is automatically adjusted according to the intensity of the external ambient light. When the light is dark, the LED will automatically turn on, making it clearly visible in a dark environment;

[0044] 6. Simple structure, low processing cost, suitable for various forms of operation panels.

[0045] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, it is a decomposition explosion diagram of the operation panel structure visible at night. The operation panel structure in the embodiment is simple in design. When the light in the environment changes and reaches the value of the photoresistor, the voltage of the photoresistor changes and transmits the signal to the main control MCU, and the main control MCU turns on or off the LED light. When the state of the key unit 201 changes during use, the corresponding key unit 201 will also display different colors. When the key unit 201 is not pressed, the overall light is cold white. When the key unit 201 is pressed, the wireframe and characters in the key area will turn green. When the key unit 201 is pressed for a long time, the key light turns blue. When the key unit 201 is pressed again, the corresponding function cancels the color and returns to cold white. In this way, the user in a dark environment is reminded of the current use status of the device and the key functions corresponding to different colors through the changes in different colors. The red operator serves as a warning to the operator.

[0046] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A night-time visible operation panel structure, comprising a circuit main board (100) and a membrane key (200), wherein a plurality of key units (201) are distributed on the membrane key (200), The membrane keypad (200) is arranged in a matching manner with the circuit main board (100). It is characterized in that A plurality of light sources (300) are arranged on the circuit main board (100). A light guide component (400) is provided between the circuit main board (100) and the membrane key (200) for guiding the light source (300) to the corresponding key unit (201) and isolating surrounding light to prevent light crosstalk; The operation panel structure also includes a light-sensitive component (500) for sensing external light to control the light source (300).

2. The night-time visible operation panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit main board (100) is embedded in the inner cavity of the bottom shell (600) and is sealed and fixed by a transparent cover (700). The membrane key (200) is fixed on the transparent surface shell (700).

3. The night-time visible operation panel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light source (300) comprises an LED display lamp, and the light guide assembly (400) comprises a key light shielding column (401) arranged between the circuit main board (100) and the transparent cover (700) and covering the LED display lamp, and a key light guide column (402) arranged between the transparent cover (700) and the membrane key (200) and connected to the key light shielding column (401); and / or The light source (300) comprises an indicator light, and the light guide assembly (400) comprises an indicator light shielding column (403) arranged between a circuit main board (100) and a transparent cover (700) and covering the indicator light, and an indicator light guide column (404) arranged between the transparent cover (700) and a membrane key (200) and connected to the indicator light shielding column (403).

4. The night-time visible operation panel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The LED display light uses a three-color LED light.

5. The night-time visible operation panel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each key unit (201) is arranged corresponding to at least one light source (300) on the circuit main board (100).

6. The night-time visible operation panel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least part of the key unit (201) on the membrane key (200) and at least one on the circuit main board (100) The LED display light and at least one indicator light are arranged correspondingly.

7. The night-time visible operation panel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The membrane key (200) is sealed and attached to the transparent surface shell (700).

8. The night-time visible operation panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The light-sensitive component (500) comprises a photoresistor and a silicone sleeve (501) wrapped around the photoresistor and used to isolate the light source (300) from the outside and to expose the photoresistor only to the outside of the operation panel structure. The photoresistor is electrically connected to the light source (300).

9. The night-time visible operation panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The base of the membrane keypad (200) is a transparent membrane. The surface of the transparent film is sequentially attached with a white primer layer and a black surface layer. A laser-engraved opening is provided on the black surface layer to form an exposed white primer layer, and the exposed white primer layer is arranged corresponding to the key unit (201).

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises the night-time visible operation panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Display panel and electronic equipment

    CN218729657U

  • An integrated touch panel

    CN218825492U