Meteorological observation lightning protection device

Abstract

The utility model provides a meteorological observation lightning protection device, which comprises a positioning base, a deicing and lightning receiving mechanism arranged at the top of the positioning base, an auxiliary lightning protection mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the deicing and lightning receiving mechanism, the deicing and lightning receiving mechanism comprises an insulating support, and the insulating support is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning base. A vibration motor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the insulation support, a rainproof cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the insulation support, a first alloy bearing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the insulation support, and a steel spring is fixedly connected to the top of the first alloy bearing plate. Through the design of the vibration motor, the whole insulation support can be driven to vibrate, meanwhile, through the design of the steel spring, the vibration can be amplified, then the second alloy bearing plate and the structure on the top of the second alloy bearing plate can be driven to vibrate powerfully, ice blocks attached to the outer surface of the structure on the top of the second alloy bearing plate are promoted to fall off, and the automatic deicing treatment function is achieved. The manpower consumption is reduced, and the maintenance convenience of the structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a meteorological observation lightning protection device, belonging to the technical field of lightning protection structures. Background Art

[0002] A field weather station is a weather station specially used for field environment monitoring. It can monitor various meteorological parameters such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, air pressure, photosynthetic radiation, evaporation, soil temperature, soil humidity, etc. in real time. When in use, it is usually necessary to install lightning rod protection equipment.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a meteorological observation lightning protection device, the publication number is CN220234160U. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: it includes a base and a stabilizing device, a body is arranged on the surface of the base, a rod body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the body, the stabilizing device is arranged on the surface of the base, the stabilizing device includes a square plate, the square plate is fixedly connected to the body, a round sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, and the body and the round sleeve are inserted.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult for users to disassemble and maintain the equipment, the existing technology adopts the method of designing fixed springs and square plates and other components to deal with it. However, there is still a situation where automatic de-icing cannot be performed. In low temperature weather and rain, ice is easily attached to the outer surface of the lightning protection structure, and the ice layer will affect the lightning protection effect. It is troublesome for users to manually de-ice the lightning protection structure at high places, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above background, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a meteorological observation lightning protection device to solve the problems described in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A meteorological observation lightning protection device comprises a positioning base, a deicing and lightning receiving mechanism is arranged on the top of the positioning base, and an auxiliary lightning protection mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the deicing and lightning receiving mechanism.

[0008] The de-icing and lightning protection mechanism includes an insulating bracket, which is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning base, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the insulating bracket, a rain cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the insulating bracket, an alloy receiving plate 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the insulating bracket, and a steel spring is fixedly connected to the top of the alloy receiving plate 1. When the vibration motor is working, it can drive the top structure of the alloy receiving plate 2 to vibrate strongly, thereby realizing the function of automatic de-icing.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the steel spring is fixedly connected to an alloy receiving plate 2, and the top of the alloy receiving plate 2 is fixedly connected to a conical seat, and the conical seat is used to increase the stability of the lightning rod.

[0010] Preferably, a lightning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the conical seat, and a lightning rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lightning rod. The lightning protection effect of the lightning rod is improved through the design of the lightning rod.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary lightning protection mechanism comprises a hollow bracket, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insulating bracket, an equipment mounting seat is fixedly mounted on one end of the hollow bracket away from the insulating bracket, and holes are arranged on the outer surface of the hollow bracket to reduce wind resistance.

[0012] Preferably, a rainproof frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the equipment mounting seat, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rainproof frame, the threaded end of the threaded rod extends into the inner cavity of the equipment mounting seat and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping plate, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rainproof frame, and rotating the threaded rod can drive the clamping plate to move, thereby completing the fixation of the meteorological observation equipment.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary lightning protection mechanism also includes a conductive wire, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alloy receiving plate 1, and a rubber protective cover is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the conductive wire. The end of the conductive wire away from the alloy receiving plate 1 is fixedly connected to a socket, and the number of conductive wires is set to four to ensure the lightning attracting effect.

[0014] Preferably, a main lightning attracting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the socket, and a lightning attracting branch rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the socket. Through the cooperation of the main lightning attracting rod and the lightning attracting branch rod, the current can be quickly and dispersedly introduced into the ground.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. Through the design of the vibration motor, the insulating bracket can be driven to vibrate as a whole. At the same time, through the design of the steel spring, the vibration can be amplified, thereby driving the alloy receiving plate 2 and the structure on its top to vibrate strongly, causing the ice attached to the outer surface of the top structure of the alloy receiving plate 2 to fall off, realizing the function of automatic de-icing, reducing manpower consumption, and increasing the convenience of maintenance of the structure;

[0017] 2. Through the design of the threaded rod, the user can manually rotate it to cause the clamping plate to slide in the inner cavity of the rainproof frame, thereby realizing the function of clamping and fixing the meteorological observation equipment. At the same time, it is convenient for users to disassemble and maintain the meteorological observation equipment. Through the design of the conductive wire, lightning can be guided to the socket, and lightning can be quickly diffused and guided into the ground from the main lightning induction rod and the lightning branch rod, thereby improving the practicality of this structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation seat of the utility model equipment;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the rain cover of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a lightning-attracting main rod.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Positioning base; 2. De-icing lightning arrester mechanism; 21. Insulating bracket; 22. Rain cover; 23. Vibration motor; 24. Alloy receiving plate 1; 25. Steel spring; 26. Alloy receiving plate 2; 27. Lightning rod; 28. Lightning arrester rod; 3. Auxiliary lightning arrester mechanism; 31. Hollow bracket; 32. Equipment mounting seat; 33. Rainproof frame; 34. Threaded rod; 35. Clamping plate; 36. Sliding rod; 37. Conductive wire; 371. Rubber protective cover; 372. Plug socket; 373. Lightning induction main rod; 374. Lightning induction branch rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in combination with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the implementation of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments, and any form of modification and / or change made to the utility model will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are weight units, and the equipment and raw materials used can be purchased from the market or are commonly used in the field. The methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods in the field. The components or equipment in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0026] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are described to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, one or more embodiments may also be implemented by those skilled in the art without these specific details.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a meteorological observation lightning protection device includes a positioning base 1, a deicing lightning receiving mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the positioning base 1, an auxiliary lightning protection mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the deicing lightning receiving mechanism 2, the deicing lightning receiving mechanism 2 includes an insulating bracket 21, the insulating bracket 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning base 1, a vibration motor 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the insulating bracket 21, a rain cover 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the insulating bracket 21, an alloy receiving plate 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the insulating bracket 21, and a steel spring 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the alloy receiving plate 24. The operation of the vibration motor 23 can drive the insulating bracket 21 to vibrate as a whole, and the steel spring 25 amplifies the vibration, driving the alloy receiving plate 26 and the structure on its top to vibrate strongly, causing ice attached to the outer surface of the top structure of the alloy receiving plate 26 to fall off, thereby realizing the function of automatic deicing. The rain cover 22 is used to protect the vibration motor 23 from rain.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top of the steel spring 25 is fixedly connected to an alloy receiving plate 26, the top of the alloy receiving plate 26 is fixedly connected to a conical seat, the top of the conical seat is fixedly connected to a lightning rod 27, and a lightning rod 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lightning rod 27. Lightning can be received from the lightning rod 27. The design of the lightning rod 28 can improve the effect of receiving lightning, and the design of the conical seat can improve the stability of the lightning rod 28.

[0029] In this embodiment, the auxiliary lightning protection mechanism 3 includes a hollow bracket 31, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insulating bracket 21. An equipment mounting seat 32 is fixedly mounted on one end of the hollow bracket 31 away from the insulating bracket 21. A rainproof frame 33 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the equipment mounting seat 32. A threaded rod 34 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rainproof frame 33. The threaded end of the threaded rod 34 extends into the inner cavity of the equipment mounting seat 32 and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 35. A sliding rod 36 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the clamping plate 35. The outer wall of the sliding rod 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rainproof frame 33. The auxiliary lightning protection mechanism 3 also includes a conductive wire 37, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alloy receiving plate 24. The conductive wire 37 A rubber protective sleeve 371 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of 37, and a socket 372 is fixedly connected to the end of the conductive wire 37 away from the alloy receiving plate 24. A lightning inducing main rod 373 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the socket 372, and a lightning inducing branch rod 374 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the socket 372. The meteorological observation equipment is moved into the inner cavity of the rainproof frame 33, and then the threaded rod 34 is manually rotated to cause the clamping plate 35 to move, thereby completing the clamping and positioning processing of the meteorological observation equipment, and at the same time facilitating the user to disassemble and maintain the meteorological observation equipment. The conductive wire 37 can guide the lightning received by the lightning receiving rod 28 to the socket 372, and quickly diffuse and guide the lightning from the lightning inducing main rod 373 and the lightning inducing branch rod 374 to the ground.

[0030] The working principle of the meteorological observation lightning protection device of the utility model is as follows: the bottom structure of the socket 372 is pre-buried inside the ground, the structure is positioned and installed from the positioning base 1, and then the meteorological observation equipment is moved into the inner cavity of the rainproof frame 33, and then the threaded rod 34 is manually rotated to cause the clamping plate 35 to move, so as to complete the clamping and positioning processing of the meteorological observation equipment. When in use, the lightning is received from the lightning rod 28, and then the lightning is released to the inside of the ground from the lightning inducing main rod 373 and the lightning inducing branch rod 374, so as to realize the function of lightning protection.

[0031] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A meteorological observation lightning protection device, comprising a positioning base (1), characterized in that: A deicing and lightning arresting mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the positioning base (1), an auxiliary lightning arresting mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the deicing and lightning arresting mechanism (2), the deicing and lightning arresting mechanism (2) comprises an insulating bracket (21), the insulating bracket (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning base (1), a vibration motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the insulating bracket (21), a rain cover (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insulating bracket (21), an alloy receiving plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the insulating bracket (21), and a steel spring (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the alloy receiving plate (24).

2. A meteorological observation lightning protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the steel spring (25) is fixedly connected to an alloy receiving plate 2 (26), and the top of the alloy receiving plate 2 (26) is fixedly connected to a conical seat.

3. A meteorological observation lightning protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lightning rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the conical seat, and a lightning rod (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lightning rod (27).

4. A meteorological observation lightning protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary lightning protection mechanism (3) comprises a hollow bracket (31), wherein the hollow bracket (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insulating bracket (21), and an equipment mounting seat (32) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hollow bracket (31) away from the insulating bracket (21).

5. A meteorological observation lightning protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rainproof frame (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment mounting seat (32), a threaded rod (34) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rainproof frame (33), the threaded end of the threaded rod (34) extends into the inner cavity of the equipment mounting seat (32) and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (35), a sliding rod (36) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping plate (35), and the outer wall of the sliding rod (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rainproof frame (33).

6. A meteorological observation lightning protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary lightning protection mechanism (3) also includes a conductive wire (37), the conductive wire (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the alloy receiving plate (24), a rubber protective sleeve (371) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the conductive wire (37), and one end of the conductive wire (37) away from the alloy receiving plate (24) is fixedly connected to a socket (372).

7. A meteorological observation lightning protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lightning induction main rod (373) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the socket (372), and a lightning induction branch rod (374) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the socket (372).

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