Punching mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing
By designing a punching mechanism for planting and sowing of peanut planting, using the motion of gear and semi -gear meshing drivers and turntable limited columns to achieve equivalent punching, solving the problem of different distance caused by artificial visual inspection of punching, which improves the distance, which improves it. Peanut growth density and yield.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420698063.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, hole punching is mostly artificially visually measured during peanut planting, resulting in varying spacing, affecting the density of peanut growth, and thus affecting yield.
Design a punching mechanism for a fixed peanut planting and sowing, using gears and semi -gear meshing drivers, combined with the movement of turntable and limited columns to achieve intermittent intermittent stop, to ensure that the drilling head turns the holes when it is stopped, when moving forward, when moving forward, Raise to achieve the effect of punching.
Through the punching mechanism, the pitch of peanut seeds can be ensured, avoiding too crowded or sparse conditions, and improving the growth density and yield of peanuts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222396107U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of peanut planting and sowing, and specifically refers to a punching mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing. Background Art
[0002] Peanuts are also known as groundnuts and dicotyledonous plants. The veins of the leaves are reticular and the seeds are covered with peanut skin. In history, they were once called longevity fruit, ground beans, fallen flower ginseng, ground pine, longevity fruit, fan beans, figs, ground fruit, and Tangren beans. Peanuts are good for nourishing and helping to prolong life, so they are also called "longevity fruit" by the people. Like soybeans, they are also known as "plant meat" and "meat in vegetarian food".
[0003] Holes need to be punched in advance when planting peanuts. In the prior art, the holes are mostly punched manually by visual inspection, which will result in uneven spacing. When the peanuts grow, they will be too crowded or too sparse, affecting the yield. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that holes need to be punched in advance when peanuts are planted. In the prior art, the holes are mostly punched manually by visual inspection, which will result in uneven spacing, and the peanuts will be too crowded or sparse when growing, affecting the yield.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0006] A drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing comprises a main body box, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body box, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the turntable, limiting slide grooves are fixedly connected to both side walls inside the main body box, and a reciprocating plate is slidably connected to the limiting slide grooves.
[0007] Preferably, a curved slide groove is fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate and the curved slide groove is sleeved on the limiting column.
[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the reciprocating plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and a drilling head is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes a through hole, which is arranged on the bottom wall inside the main box, and the drilling head is arranged through the through hole.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the main box, and motor three is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the output end of motor three. Both ends of the bottom wall of the main box are fixedly connected to a fixed plate group, and a rotating shaft is movably rotatably connected through the fixed plate group, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to traveling wheels, and gears are fixedly connected to the group of rotating shafts.
[0011] Preferably, the half gear is meshed with the gear.
[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:
[0013] This mechanism is driven by the meshing of gears and half gears, which plays the role of equidistant intermittent stopping. When stopping, the rotation of the turntable drives the limit column to move along the arc slide groove to achieve the effect of intermittent reciprocating motion. The drilling head contacts the ground and rotates downward when stopping intermittently. When the mechanism moves forward, the turntable drives the drilling head to rise, and the cycle repeats to achieve the effect of equidistant drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of a fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing punching mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram from another perspective of a punching mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing.
[0018] Among them, 1. main box, 2. motor, 3. turntable, 4. limit column, 5. limit slide, 6. reciprocating plate, 7. arc slide, 8. hydraulic telescopic rod, 9. motor 2, 10. drilling head, 11. through hole, 12. support plate, 13. motor 3, 14. half gear, 15. rotating shaft, 16. traveling wheel, 17. rotating shaft, 18. gear, 19, fixed plate group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1-4As shown, a drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing includes a main body box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body box 1, a turntable 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a limit column 4 is fixedly connected to the turntable 3, both side walls inside the main body box 1 are fixedly connected to the limit slide groove 5, a reciprocating plate 6 is slidably connected in the limit slide groove 5, an arc slide groove 7 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate 6, and the arc slide groove 7 is sleeved on the limit column 4, a hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the reciprocating plate 6, a motor 2 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, and a drilling head 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 9.
[0021] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, it also includes a through hole 11, which is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the main box 1, and the drilling head 10 is arranged through the through hole 11.
[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, it also includes a support plate 12, the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the main box 1, a motor 3 13 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12, a half gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 13, both ends of the bottom wall of the main box 1 are fixedly connected to a fixed plate group 19, a rotating shaft 15 is passed through the fixed plate group 19 and is movably rotatably connected, both ends of the rotating shaft 15 are fixedly connected to a traveling wheel 16, a group of rotating shafts 17 are fixedly connected to a gear 18, and the half gear 14 is meshed with the gear 18.
[0023] During specific use, first move the mechanism to a suitable position and start the motor 3 13 to drive the half gear 14 to rotate and then engage with the gear 18 to drive the traveling wheel 16 to move forward. Because it is the half gear 14, it has the effect of equidistant intermittent stopping. When the device stops, the motor 2 drives the turntable 3 to rotate and then drives the limit column 4 to slide in the limit slide groove 5 to achieve an intermittent up and down reciprocating effect. The drilling head 10 contacts the ground and rotates the hole downward when it stops intermittently. When the mechanism moves forward, the turntable 3 drives the drilling head 10 to rise, and the cycle repeats to achieve the effect of equidistant drilling.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0025] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing, comprising a main body box, characterized in that: A motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the turntable, and limiting slide grooves are fixedly connected to both side walls inside the main box, and a reciprocating plate is slidably connected in the limiting slide grooves.
2. A fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating plate is fixedly connected with an arc sliding groove, and the arc sliding groove is sleeved on the limiting column.
3. A drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the reciprocating plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the bottom wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a drilling head.
4. A drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a through hole, which is arranged on the bottom wall inside the main box, and the drilling head is arranged through the through hole.
5. The drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the main box, and a motor three is fixedly connected to the support plate. The output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to a half gear. Both ends of the bottom wall of the main box are fixedly connected to a fixed plate group, and a rotating shaft is movably rotatably connected through the fixed plate group. Both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to traveling wheels, and a gear is fixedly connected to the group of rotating shafts.
6. A drilling mechanism for fixed-distance peanut planting and sowing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The half gear is meshed with the gear.