Tree transplanting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree transplanting device which comprises an electric telescopic cylinder and an n-shaped machine frame, the electric telescopic cylinder is installed and connected to the middle position of the upper end of the n-shaped machine frame, a rotating motor is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic cylinder, and connecting round rods are arranged at the two ends of the rotating motor. A limiting moving mechanism is arranged at the position, located on the n-shaped rack, of the outer end of the connecting round rod, and a rotary drill rod is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the rotary motor; by means of the side edge positioning expansion piece structure, side edge positioning use can be achieved, the connecting end plate of the side edge positioning expansion piece is connected to the n-shaped rack in a welded mode, so that the connecting end plate is conveniently and stably placed, and when a displacement telescopic cylinder on the connecting end plate stretches out and draws back, the displacement telescopic cylinder can drive a bottom cylinder to move downwards; and then the positioning conical head at the lower end of the bottom cylinder can be inserted into the ground, so that the positioning effect is achieved, and through limiting of the limiting moving mechanism, drilling is more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of garden tree planting, and in particular to a tree transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] In the context of rapidly developing cities, green urban construction and social development have been closely linked. Tree transplanting is an effective way to build green cities. When transplanting trees, holes need to be dug first, and then the trees can be transplanted, which requires the use of tree transplanting equipment.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent CN111802205A disclosed a garden tree transplanting equipment on October 23, 2020, including a frame and a limiting mechanism, wherein a roller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the frame, and a foot support is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the other side of the frame, and the limiting mechanism includes a storage groove, which is opened on the outer wall of the frame on one side of the roller, and the end of the storage groove is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the inner wall of the storage groove is fixedly connected to a fixing spring, and the end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to a limiting buckle, and the limiting buckle is installed inside the storage groove, and the end of the limiting buckle passes through the circular hole of the limiting ring, and the end of the limiting buckle is engaged with the outer wall of the roller.

[0004] However, when the above device is drilling, the frame lacks a limiting structure and cannot effectively limit the position during drilling, so it is not very stable during drilling. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a tree transplanting device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tree transplanting device comprises an electric telescopic cylinder and a several-shaped frame, wherein the electric telescopic cylinder is installed and connected to the middle position of the upper end of the several-shaped frame, a rotating motor is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic cylinder, connecting round rods are arranged at both ends of the rotating motor, a limited position moving mechanism is arranged on the several-shaped frame at the outer end of the connecting round rod, a rotating drill rod is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, a moving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the several-shaped frame, and side positioning telescopes are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the several-shaped frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the side positioning telescopic device includes a displacement telescopic cylinder, a connecting end plate, a bottom cylinder and a positioning cone head. The inner side of the connecting end plate is provided with a displacement telescopic cylinder, the lower end of the piston rod of the displacement telescopic cylinder is provided with a bottom cylinder, the lower end of the bottom cylinder is provided with a positioning cone head, and the connecting end plate is connected to a frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the limit movement mechanism includes a limit movement block, a connecting end column and a positioning vertical rod, the inner side of the limit movement block is provided with a positioning vertical rod, the inner end of the limit movement block is provided with a connecting end column, the positioning vertical rod is connected to a frame, and the connecting end column is connected to a connecting round rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the several-shaped frame includes an inner limit groove and a several-shaped shell, the inner limit grooves are arranged on both sides of the inside of the several-shaped shell, and the several-shaped shell is connected to the moving wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two limit movement mechanisms in total, and the limit movement mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the grooves on both sides of the interior of the frame.

[0012] Furthermore, there are two side positioning expansion joints, and the side positioning expansion joints are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the electric telescopic cylinder and the rotary motor are connected by screws, and a sealing rubber pad is provided at the connection between the electric telescopic cylinder and the rotary motor.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the side positioning telescopic device structure, it can be used for side positioning. The connecting end plate of the side positioning telescopic device is welded and connected to several types of frames, so that the connecting end plate is easy to place stably. When the displacement telescopic cylinder on the connecting end plate is extended and retracted, the displacement telescopic cylinder can drive the bottom cylinder to move downward, and then the positioning cone head at the lower end of the bottom cylinder can be plugged into the ground, so that it plays a positioning role.

[0016] 2. The limit moving mechanism structure makes it easy to use for limit moving. The positioning vertical rod of the limit moving mechanism is welded and connected to several types of frames, so that the positioning vertical rod is easy to support and place. Due to the limitation of the positioning vertical rod, the limit moving block on the side of the positioning vertical rod can be limited and moved. The limit moving block is connected to the connecting round rod due to the connecting end column at the outer end. In this way, when the limit moving block moves in the limit position, the limit moving block can drive the connecting round rod to move in the limit position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tree transplanting device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a side positioning telescopic device for tree transplanting equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting movement mechanism of a tree transplanting device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of several types of frame structures of a tree transplanting device proposed by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. electric telescopic cylinder; 2. several-type frame; 21. inner limit groove; 22. several-type shell; 3. rotating motor; 4. side positioning telescope; 41. displacement telescopic cylinder; 42. connecting end plate; 43. bottom cylinder; 44. positioning cone head; 5. rotating drill rod; 6. moving wheel; 7. limit moving mechanism; 71. limit moving block; 72. connecting end column; 73. positioning vertical rod; 8. connecting round rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A tree transplanting device comprises an electric telescopic cylinder 1 and a several-shaped frame 2. The electric telescopic cylinder 1 is installed and connected to the middle position of the upper end of the several-shaped frame 2. A rotating motor 3 is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic cylinder 1. Connecting round rods 8 are arranged at both ends of the rotating motor 3. The outer end of the connecting round rod 8 is located on the several-shaped frame 2 and a limited position moving mechanism 7 is arranged. A rotating drill rod 5 is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 3. A moving wheel 6 is arranged at the lower end of the several-shaped frame 2. Side positioning telescopes 4 are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the several-shaped frame 2. When in use, the several The frame 2 can be moved to a specified position due to the moving wheel 6 at the lower end, and then under the control of an external controller, the side positioning telescopic device 4 is extended and positioned, and the electric telescopic cylinder 1 is extended to drive the rotary motor 3 to move downward. When the rotary motor 3 moves downward, the rotary motor 3 is connected to the round rod 8 at both ends by the limit moving mechanism 7, so that the rotary motor 3 is easy to descend stably, and then the rotary motor 3 can stably drive the rotary drill rod 5 to rotate, and the rotary drill rod 5 effectively drills holes during the rotation and descent, so that it is convenient for tree transplanting in the later stage.

[0024] Specifically, the side positioning telescopic device 4 includes a displacement telescopic cylinder 41, a connecting end plate 42, a bottom cylinder 43 and a positioning cone head 44. The displacement telescopic cylinder 41 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting end plate 42, and the lower end of the piston rod of the displacement telescopic cylinder 41 is arranged with a bottom cylinder 43, and the lower end of the bottom cylinder 43 is arranged with a positioning cone head 44. The connecting end plate 42 is connected to the several-type frame 2, and the connecting end plate 42 of the side positioning telescopic device 4 is welded and connected to the several-type frame 2, so that the connecting end plate 42 is easy to be placed stably. When the displacement telescopic cylinder 41 on the connecting end plate 42 is extended and retracted, the displacement telescopic cylinder 41 can drive the bottom cylinder 43 to move downward, and then the positioning cone head 44 at the lower end of the bottom cylinder 43 can be plugged into the ground, so that it plays a positioning role.

[0025] Specifically, the limit movement mechanism 7 includes a limit movement block 71, a connecting end column 72 and a positioning vertical rod 73. A positioning vertical rod 73 is arranged on the inner side of the limit movement block 71, and a connecting end column 72 is arranged on the inner end of the limit movement block 71. The positioning vertical rod 73 is connected to the several-type frame 2, and the connecting end column 72 is connected to the connecting round rod 8. The positioning vertical rod 73 of the limit movement mechanism 7 is welded and connected to the several-type frame 2, so that the positioning vertical rod 73 is easy to support and place. Due to the limitation of the positioning vertical rod 73, the limit movement block 71 on the side of the positioning vertical rod 73 can be limited and moved. The limit movement block 71 is connected to the connecting round rod 8 due to the connecting end column 72 at the outer end. In this way, when the limit movement block 71 moves in the limit position, the limit movement block 71 can drive the connecting round rod 8 to move in the limit position.

[0026] Specifically, the several-shaped frame 2 includes an inner limit groove 21 and a several-shaped shell 22. The inner limit grooves 21 are arranged on both sides of the inside of the several-shaped shell 22. The several-shaped shell 22 is connected to the moving wheel 6. The several-shaped shell 22 of the several-shaped frame 2 is connected to the moving wheel 6, so as to facilitate stable movement. The several-shaped frame 2 is convenient for limiting use due to the inner limit groove 21 on the inside.

[0027] Specifically, there are two limit movement mechanisms 7, and the limit movement mechanisms 7 are symmetrically arranged in the grooves on both sides of the interior of the frame 2, which is convenient for use in limiting the position on both sides.

[0028] Specifically, there are two side positioning expansion joints 4, and the side positioning expansion joints 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the frame 2, which is convenient for positioning and use.

[0029] Specifically, the electric telescopic cylinder 1 and the rotary motor 3 are connected by screws, and a sealing rubber pad is provided at the connection between the electric telescopic cylinder 1 and the rotary motor 3, so that the installation connection is convenient and the fixation is tighter and more firm.

[0030] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the frame 2 can be moved to a specified position due to the moving wheel 6 at the lower end, and then under the control of an external controller, the side positioning telescopic device 4 is extended and positioned, and the electric telescopic cylinder 1 is extended to drive the rotary motor 3 to move downward. When the rotary motor 3 moves downward, the rotary motor 3 is connected to the round rod 8 at both ends due to the limit moving mechanism 7, so that the rotary motor 3 is easy to descend stably, and then the rotary motor 3 can stably drive the rotary drill rod 5 to rotate, and the rotary drill rod 5 effectively drills holes during the rotation and descent, so that it is convenient for tree transplanting in the later stage.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tree transplanting device, comprising an electric telescopic cylinder (1) and a frame (2), characterized in that: The electric telescopic cylinder (1) is installed and connected to the middle position of the upper end of the several-shaped frame (2); a rotating motor (3) is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic cylinder (1); connecting round rods (8) are arranged at both ends of the rotating motor (3); the outer ends of the connecting round rods (8) are located on the several-shaped frame (2) and a limited position movement mechanism (7) is arranged; a rotating drill rod (5) is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (3); a moving wheel (6) is arranged at the lower end of the several-shaped frame (2); and side positioning telescopic devices (4) are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the several-shaped frame (2); The side positioning telescopic device (4) comprises a displacement telescopic cylinder (41), a connecting end plate (42), a bottom cylinder (43) and a positioning cone head (44); the displacement telescopic cylinder (41) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting end plate (42); the bottom cylinder (43) is arranged at the lower end of the piston rod of the displacement telescopic cylinder (41); the positioning cone head (44) is arranged at the lower end of the bottom cylinder (43); and the connecting end plate (42) is connected to the frame (2).

2. A tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The position-limiting movement mechanism (7) comprises a position-limiting movement block (71), a connecting end column (72) and a positioning vertical rod (73); the inner side of the position-limiting movement block (71) is provided with a positioning vertical rod (73); the inner end of the position-limiting movement block (71) is provided with a connecting end column (72); the positioning vertical rod (73) is connected to the frame (2); and the connecting end column (72) is connected to the connecting round rod (8).

3. A tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) comprises an inner limit groove (21) and a frame shell (22). The inner limit grooves (21) are arranged on both sides of the frame shell (22). The frame shell (22) is connected to the moving wheel (6).

4. A tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two position limiting movement mechanisms (7) in total, and the position limiting movement mechanisms (7) are symmetrically arranged in grooves on both sides of the interior of the frame (2).

5. A tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two side positioning telescopic devices (4) in total, and the side positioning telescopic devices (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the frame (2).

6. A tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic cylinder (1) and the rotary motor (3) are connected by means of screws, and a sealing rubber pad is provided at the connection between the electric telescopic cylinder (1) and the rotary motor (3).

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