Water-saving cultivation device for dendrobium officinale under fruit forest in greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse cultivation, and discloses a water-saving cultivation device for dendrobium candidum under a fruit forest in a greenhouse, which comprises a tree body and further comprises a mounting piece arranged on the outer side of the tree body, a flowerpot is arranged in the mounting piece, a fixing rod is arranged on the outer side of the mounting piece, and the fixing rod is arranged on the outer side of the tree body. The outer side of the fixing rod is provided with an irrigation part for irrigating the potted plant, and the outer side of the irrigation part is provided with a water pump for supplying water to the irrigation part; the stand column is arranged on the outer side of the tree body, a camera is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stand column, a distribution box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stand column, and a temperature and humidity detector is arranged on the outer side of the distribution box; the dendrobium officinale is transplanted to the fruit tree greenhouse in September in autumn, tree-attached cultivation is carried out under the fruit tree forest, cultivated varieties in the greenhouse are enriched, the additional value of a unit area product is improved, and the water retention effect of the dendrobium officinale matrix can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse cultivation, in particular to a water-saving cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale under a fruit tree forest in a greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse cultivation refers to a method of cultivating horticultural crops. Use heat preservation, heating, light transmission and other equipment (such as cold beds, hot beds, greenhouses, etc.) and corresponding technical measures to protect thermophilic plants from cold, overwinter, or promote growth and early flowering and fruiting. There are two main types of greenhouses used for potted flower production in China: solar greenhouses and modern greenhouses. Solar greenhouses are widely used in China, especially in the north where light energy is relatively sufficient. Single-roof greenhouses are commonly used, with only one south-facing light-inlet surface. The structure is simple, more sunlight is received in winter, and it is covered at night. It has good thermal insulation performance, low construction cost, and good practical value.

[0003] At present, the varieties cultivated in greenhouses in Beijing are relatively monotonous, and the added value per unit area of ​​the greenhouses is low. If the varieties cultivated in the greenhouses are increased, the usable area of ​​the greenhouses will be insufficient and the utilization rate of the greenhouses will be limited. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water-saving cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale under a fruit tree forest in a greenhouse, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-saving cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale under a fruit tree forest in a greenhouse, comprising a tree body, and also comprising: a mounting piece arranged on the outside of the tree body, a flower pot is arranged inside the mounting piece, a fixing rod is arranged on the outside of the mounting piece, a watering piece for watering the potted plant is arranged on the outside of the fixing rod, and a water pump for supplying water to the watering piece is arranged on the outside of the watering piece; a column arranged on the outside of the tree body, a camera is fixedly connected to the outside of the column, a distribution box is fixedly connected to the outside of the column, and a temperature and humidity detector is arranged on the outside of the distribution box.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting member comprises a support plate clamped on the outside of the tree body, two support plates are provided, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping plate, and fixing bolts are arranged inside the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, a protection pad for protecting the tree is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the pouring member comprises a water pipe clamped on the outside of the fixing rod, a nozzle is arranged on the outside of the water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to a water pump.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, and the connecting rope is wound around the outer side of the tree body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model fixes the mounting piece on the outside of the tree body, then plants the Dendrobium officinale in the flowerpot, and places it on the mounting piece, so that the Dendrobium officinale is arranged on the tree body, the potted plant is watered by the watering piece, the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse is detected by the temperature and humidity detector, the situation in the greenhouse is observed by the camera, the Dendrobium officinale is transplanted to the fruit greenhouse in September in autumn, and is cultivated under the fruit tree forest, thus enriching the cultivated varieties in the greenhouse, increasing the added value of the product per unit area, and improving the water retention effect of the Dendrobium officinale matrix. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the water-saving cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale under a fruit forest in a greenhouse provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting piece provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the distribution box and the temperature and humidity detector provided by the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. tree body; 2. mounting parts; 201. support plate; 202. clamping plate; 203. mounting plate; 204. fixing bolts; 205. through holes; 3. flower pot; 4. fixing rod; 5. watering parts; 501. water pipe; 502. sprinkler; 6. water pump; 7. column; 8. camera; 9. distribution box; 10. temperature and humidity detector; 11. connecting rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a water-saving cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale under a fruit tree forest in a greenhouse includes a tree body 1, and also includes: a mounting member 2 arranged on the outside of the tree body 1, a flower pot 3 is arranged inside the mounting member 2, a fixing rod 4 is arranged on the outside of the mounting member 2, a watering member 5 for watering the potted plant is arranged on the outside of the fixing rod 4, and a water pump 6 for supplying water to the watering member 5 is arranged on the outside of the watering member 5; a column 7 arranged on the outside of the tree body 1, a camera 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the column 7, a distribution box 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the column 7, and a temperature and humidity detector 10 is arranged on the outside of the distribution box 9.

[0021] It should be noted that: the mounting member 2 is fixed to the outside of the tree body 1, and then the Dendrobium officinale is planted in the flowerpot 3 and placed on the mounting member 2, so that the Dendrobium officinale is set on the tree body 1, the potted plant is watered using the watering member 5, the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse is detected using the temperature and humidity detector 10, and the situation inside the greenhouse is observed using the camera 8.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mounting member 2 includes a support plate 201 clamped on the outside of the tree body 1, and two support plates 201 are provided. The outside of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 202; the outside of the clamping plate 202 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 203, and the inside of the mounting plate 203 is provided with a fixing bolt 204; a through hole 205 is opened at the bottom of the support plate 201; the inner side of the mounting plate 203 is fixedly connected with a protective pad for protecting the tree body 1; the outside of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 11, and the connecting rope 11 is wrapped around the outside of the tree body 1. The two support plates 201 are respectively clamped to the two sides of the tree body 1, so that the clamping plate 202 is clamped to the outside of the tree body 1, and then the fixing bolts 204 inside the mounting plate 203 outside the clamping plate 202 are tightened to fix the clamping plate 202 to the outside of the tree body 1, thereby fixing the support plate 201 to the outside of the tree body 1, and then the flower pot 3 planted with Dendrobium officinale is placed inside the support plate 201. The through hole 205 inside the support plate 201 can play a role in filtering water, avoiding water accumulation inside the support plate 201 and causing damage to the Dendrobium officinale. After the support plate 201 is fixed, the connecting rope 11 on the outside is wrapped around and fixed to the tree body 1 to reinforce the support plate 201 and improve stability.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the watering member 5 includes a water pipe 501 clamped on the outside of the fixing rod 4, a nozzle 502 is arranged on the outside of the water pipe 501, and the water pipe 501 is connected to the water pump 6. The water pump 6 delivers the water for watering to the water pipe 501 and the nozzle 502, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 502 to irrigate the Dendrobium officinale.

[0024] Working principle: The two support plates 201 are respectively clamped to the two sides of the tree body 1, so that the clamping plate 202 is clamped to the outside of the tree body 1, and then the fixing bolts 204 inside the mounting plate 203 outside the clamping plate 202 are tightened to fix the clamping plate 202 to the outside of the tree body 1, so that the support plate 201 is fixed to the outside of the tree body 1, and then the flower pot 3 planted with Dendrobium officinale is placed inside the support plate 201. The through hole 205 inside the support plate 201 can play a role in filtering water to avoid water accumulation inside the support plate 201 and damage to the Dendrobium officinale. After the support plate 201 is fixed, the connecting rope 11 on the outside is wrapped and fixed on the tree body 1, the support plate 201 is reinforced to improve stability, and the temperature and humidity detector 10 is used to detect the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse. The water pump 6 delivers the irrigation water to the water pipe 501 and the nozzle 502, and the Dendrobium officinale is sprayed through the nozzle 502 for irrigation, and the camera 8 is used to observe the situation in the greenhouse.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-saving cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale in a fruit forest in a greenhouse, comprising a tree body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting member (2) is arranged outside the tree body (1), a flower pot (3) is arranged inside the mounting member (2), a fixing rod (4) is arranged outside the mounting member (2), a watering member (5) for watering the potted plant is arranged outside the fixing rod (4), and a water pump (6) for supplying water to the watering member (5) is arranged outside the watering member (5); A column (7) is arranged outside the tree body (1), a camera (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the column (7), a distribution box (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the column (7), and a temperature and humidity detector (10) is arranged outside the distribution box (9).

2. The device for water-saving cultivation of Dendrobium officinale in a greenhouse fruit forest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (2) comprises a support plate (201) clamped on the outside of the tree body (1), two support plates (201) are provided, and a clamping plate (202) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate (201).

3. The device for water-saving cultivation of Dendrobium officinale in a greenhouse fruit forest according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the clamping plate (202) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (203), and the interior of the mounting plate (203) is provided with fixing bolts (204).

4. The device for water-saving cultivation of Dendrobium officinale in a greenhouse fruit forest according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole (205) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (201).

5. The device for water-saving cultivation of Dendrobium officinale in a fruit forest in a greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protection pad for protecting the tree body (1) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (203).

6. The device for water-saving cultivation of Dendrobium officinale in a greenhouse fruit forest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering member (5) comprises a water pipe (501) clamped on the outside of the fixing rod (4), a nozzle (502) is arranged on the outside of the water pipe (501), and the water pipe (501) is connected to a water pump (6).

7. The device for water-saving cultivation of Dendrobium officinale in a greenhouse fruit forest according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rope (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate (201), and the connecting rope (11) is wound around the outer side of the tree body (1).

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