Smoking drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides smudging drying equipment which comprises a bottom box. The cabinet body is arranged at the top of the bottom box; the purification part is arranged in the cabinet body and is communicated with the interior of the bottom box; the combustion part is arranged in the bottom box; the net plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom box, and the net plate is located in the cabinet body; the two turntables are rotationally arranged on the two sides in the cabinet body respectively; the rotating shaft is transversely and rotationally connected to the two rotating discs; the driving piece is arranged on one side of the cabinet body, and a movable part of the driving piece is connected with the rotating shaft; the multiple round rods are rotatably connected between the two rotary discs at equal intervals, and the multiple round rods are arranged in a circular shape; the hooks are arranged on the round rod at equal intervals, and the hooks are located on the upper side of the net plate. By means of the design, multiple ducks and other livestock can be evenly smoked, the probability that the ducks and other livestock are not completely smoked and dried is effectively reduced, and the smoked drying quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to fumigation drying equipment, belonging to the technical field of drying. Background Art

[0002] In the deep processing of livestock such as ducks, smoking and drying equipment is generally used to smoke and dry ducks and other livestock.

[0003] The existing fumigation drying equipment generally consists of a combustion furnace, a drying box connected to the upper end of the combustion furnace, and a hanging frame evenly installed on the top of the drying box. When in use, the door of the drying box is opened first, and the livestock such as ducks are hung in the drying box through the hanging frame after drying, and the door is closed;

[0004] Then, straw is used to ignite the fire in the furnace, and then cypress wood, cypress wood and other materials are used to extinguish the open flame in the furnace, so that green smoke is formed in the furnace and enters the drying box, and then the ducks and other livestock hanging in the drying box are smoked;

[0005] However, the hanging rack is generally an integral structure with a multi-layer structure. After the ducks and other livestock are hung, the hung ducks and other livestock will be arranged in multiple layers, and the lower side of the drying box is close to the combustion furnace, which will cause a temperature difference between the upper and lower positions inside the drying box. The ducks and other livestock located in different layers are prone to uneven heating, resulting in a high probability of incomplete smoke drying of the ducks and other livestock, which will affect the quality of smoke drying. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fumigation and drying equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model can achieve uniform fumigation treatment of multiple ducks and other livestock, effectively reduce the probability of incomplete fumigation and drying of ducks and other livestock, and improve the quality of fumigation and drying.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a fumigation drying device, comprising:

[0008] Bottom box;

[0009] A cabinet body, arranged on the top of the bottom box;

[0010] A purification component, arranged in the cabinet and connected with the bottom box;

[0011] A combustion element, arranged in the bottom box;

[0012] A mesh plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom box, and the mesh plate is located in the cabinet;

[0013] Two turntables are rotatably arranged on two sides of the cabinet;

[0014] A rotating shaft, rotatably connected to the two rotating disks in a transverse direction;

[0015] A driving member, disposed on one side of the cabinet, wherein a movable portion of the driving member is connected to the rotating shaft;

[0016] A plurality of round rods are equidistantly rotatably connected between the two rotating disks, and the plurality of round rods are arranged in a circle;

[0017] A plurality of hooks are equidistantly arranged on the round rod, and the hooks are located on the upper side of the mesh plate.

[0018] Optionally, the combustion element comprises:

[0019] A drawer is slidably connected to the bottom end of the bottom box, and the drawer extends to the front end of the bottom box;

[0020] Wherein, the right end surface of the bottom box is recessed to the left to form a through hole, and the through hole extends to the inner wall of the bottom box, and the through hole is located on the upper side of the drawer.

[0021] Optionally, the driving member comprises:

[0022] A box body is arranged on the right end of the cabinet body, the lower part of the box body is arranged on the right end of the bottom box, and the box body is communicated with the through hole;

[0023] A worm is vertically arranged inside the box body, and the worm is rotatably connected inside the box body;

[0024] A driving device is arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a movable part of the driving device is connected to the worm;

[0025] a second worm gear meshing with the worm, the second worm gear being located in the box body;

[0026] Wherein, the right end of the rotating shaft passes through the cabinet and the box body and is connected to the second worm gear.

[0027] Optionally, the front end of the worm is engaged with a first worm gear, the first worm gear is located in the box body, and the first worm gear is arranged at the lower side of the second worm gear;

[0028] A transversely arranged rotating shaft is provided in the through hole, the right end of the rotating shaft passes through the box body and is connected to the first worm gear, the outer end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder, and the outer cylinder is located in the through hole;

[0029] A plurality of fixing rods are equidistantly arranged at the outer end of the outer cylinder, the plurality of fixing rods are arranged in a circle, the other ends of the plurality of fixing rods are mounted on the inner wall of the through hole, a plurality of fan blades are equidistantly arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft, the plurality of fan blades are arranged in a circle and the fan blades are located in the through hole.

[0030] Optionally, a partition is provided in the box body, the partition is rotatably connected to the outer end of the worm, and the partition is located between the first worm gear and the second worm gear;

[0031] The right end surface of the box body is recessed to the left to form a through opening, and the through opening extends to the inner wall of the box body. A dustproof net is arranged in the through opening, and the dustproof net is located on the right side of the through hole and on the lower side of the partition.

[0032] Optionally, the purification element comprises:

[0033] A water tank, the water tank being arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cabinet;

[0034] A U-shaped tube, arranged at the upper end of the water tank, one end of the U-shaped tube downwardly penetrates the water tank and extends to the interior of the cabinet, and the other end of the U-shaped tube downwardly extends into the water tank;

[0035] An exhaust pipe is L-shaped, the exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, the exhaust pipe is located on the right side of the U-shaped pipe, and the outlet of the exhaust pipe is arranged to the right;

[0036] A speaker cover is located in the cabinet, the speaker cover is located on the upper side of the turntable, and the upper end of the speaker cover is connected to one end of the U-shaped tube.

[0037] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0038] 1. Through the motor, worm and second worm gear, the rotating shaft, two turntables, multiple round rods, multiple hooks and multiple hanging ducks and other livestock are rotated in the cabinet, so that multiple ducks and other livestock are evenly heated in the cabinet, and multiple ducks and other livestock are evenly smoked, effectively reducing the probability of incomplete smoke drying of ducks and other livestock, and improving the quality of smoke drying.

[0039] 2. Through the U-shaped pipe, the flue gas in the cabinet is transported to the water in the water tank. The water will absorb the particulate impurities in the flue gas, thereby purifying the flue gas. The purified flue gas will be discharged through the exhaust pipe. On the one hand, it can reduce the air pressure in the cabinet and effectively reduce the probability of deformation in the cabinet. On the other hand, it can purify the discharged flue gas, which is highly environmentally friendly.

[0040] 3. Use drawers to achieve convenient replacement of materials, which is easy to operate. The mesh plate can block the impurities such as soot mixed in the green smoke generated in the bottom box, effectively preventing soot and other impurities from contaminating ducks and other livestock in the cabinet, ensuring the quality of ducks and other livestock after smoking and drying.

[0041] 4. The rotation of the motor, the worm, the first worm gear and the second worm gear will cause the rotating shaft and the swivel shaft to rotate. On the one hand, the hanging ducks and other livestock will rotate in the cabinet. On the other hand, multiple fan blades will rotate synchronously, so that the outside air will enter the bottom box along the opening, the box body and the through hole, so as to replenish the air in the bottom box, effectively ensure the normal combustion operation in the bottom box, and at the same time, the rotation of the fan blades and the rotation of the turntable will be linked, effectively reducing the equipment cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0043] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fumigation drying device of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a fumigation drying device of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of a turntable, a rotating shaft, a round rod and a hook in a smoke drying device of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a box body in a fumigation drying device of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 5 The utility model is an assembly diagram of a first worm gear, a rotating shaft, an outer cylinder, a fixing rod and fan blades in a fumigation drying device.

[0048] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. bottom box; 3. turntable; 4. rotating shaft; 5. hook; 6. round rod; 11. water tank; 12. U-shaped pipe; 13. exhaust pipe; 14. speaker cover; 15. mesh plate; 21. drawer; 22. box body; 23. dust net; 24. motor; 25. worm; 26. partition; 27. first worm gear; 41. second worm gear; 271. rotating shaft; 272. outer cylinder; 273. fixing rod; 274. fan blade; 275. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0050] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: a fumigation drying device, including a cabinet 1, a bottom box 2 and a purification component, the purification component including a water tank 11, specifically, the cabinet 1 is connected and installed to the top of the bottom box 2, and the water tank 11 is installed to the middle of the upper end of the cabinet 1, and the bottom box 2 is used to provide a mounting carrier for the cabinet 1 and other components. The cabinet 1 is used to provide a mounting carrier for the water tank 11 and other components, and to provide a drying space, and to store water through the water tank 11;

[0051] A U-shaped tube 12 is installed at the upper end of the water tank 11, and the vertical portion of the U-shaped tube 12 extends downward to the inside of the water tank 11, and a speaker cover 14 located on the upper side of the turntable 3 and arranged to be narrow at the top and wide at the bottom is installed at the top of the cabinet 1, and then a vertical portion of the U-shaped tube 12 passes downward through the water tank 11 and the cabinet 1, and is connected and installed with the upper end of the speaker cover 14. The speaker cover 14 is used to collect and transport the smoke in the cabinet 1 to the U-shaped tube 12, and the smoke is transported to the water in the water tank 11 through the U-shaped tube 12;

[0052] The exhaust pipe 13 located on the right side of the U-shaped pipe 12 and arranged with the outlet facing right is connected and installed on the upper end of the water tank 11. The exhaust pipe 13 is an L-shaped structure. Through the exhaust pipe 13, the gas in the water tank 11 is discharged.

[0053] When in use, smoke will gather in the cabinet 1 and generate air pressure. Under the action of air pressure, the smoke in the cabinet 1 will enter the U-shaped tube 12 and enter the water in the water tank 11 along the U-shaped tube 12. The water will absorb the particulate impurities in the smoke, thereby purifying the smoke. The purified smoke will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 13. On the one hand, it can reduce the air pressure in the cabinet 1 and effectively reduce the probability of deformation in the cabinet 1. On the other hand, it can purify the discharged smoke, which is highly environmentally friendly.

[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a vertically arranged shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cabinet 1, and two turntables 3 are symmetrically arranged on the outer ends of the shaft 4, so that the two turntables 3 rotate synchronously through the shaft 4;

[0055] A plurality of round rods 6 arranged in a circular shape are arranged between the two rotating disks 3, and a plurality of hooks 5 located on the upper side of the mesh plate 15 are evenly arranged on the lower ends of the round rods 6, and the round rods 6 are used to provide mounting carriers for the hooks 5, and the hooks 5 are used to hang livestock such as ducks;

[0056] A box body 22 is provided at the right end of the cabinet 1, the lower part of the box body 22 is arranged at the right end of the bottom box 2 and communicated with the through hole 275, and the vertically arranged worm 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 22, and the box body 22 provides a mounting carrier for the worm 25 and other components;

[0057] A driving device is installed at the upper end of the box body 22, and the movable part of the driving device is connected to the worm 25. The worm 25 is driven to rotate by the driving device. The driving device can be a motor 24 with a reducer.

[0058] The second worm gear 41 located in the box body 22 is meshed with the upper side of the front end of the worm 25. The right end of the shaft 4 passes through the cabinet 1 and the box body 22 and is installed on the second worm gear 41. The second worm gear 41 cooperates with the worm 25 to drive the shaft 4 to rotate.

[0059] When in use, first open the door of the cabinet 1, then hang a suitable number of livestock such as ducks that have been dried on the multiple hooks 5 in sequence, and after hanging a suitable number of livestock such as ducks that have been dried in the cabinet 1, close the door of the cabinet 1;

[0060] Then, straw is used to ignite fire in the bottom box 2, and then cypress, cypress wood and other materials are used to extinguish the open fire in the bottom box 2, so that green smoke is formed in the bottom box 2, and then the green smoke enters the cabinet 1, and then the ducks and other livestock hanging in the cabinet 1 are smoked.

[0061] At the same time, the driving device is started to drive the worm 25 to rotate, thereby rotating the second worm wheel 41, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 4, and then rotating the two turntables 3 synchronously, thereby rotating the multiple round rods 6, and then rotating the multiple hooks 5, so that the multiple hanging ducks and other livestock rotate in the cabinet 1, and under the weight of the ducks and other livestock themselves, the round rods 6 rotate and keep the ducks and other livestock in a vertical state, effectively preventing the hanging ducks and other livestock from falling off;

[0062] When the hanging ducks and other livestock rotate in the cabinet 1, multiple ducks and other livestock are evenly heated in the cabinet 1, so that multiple ducks and other livestock are evenly smoked, effectively reducing the probability of incomplete smoke drying of ducks and other livestock, and improving the quality of smoke drying.

[0063] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the combustion part includes a drawer 21, and the mesh plate 15 located in the cabinet 1 is installed on the upper end of the bottom box 2. The mesh plate 15 is used to block impurities such as soot mixed in the green smoke generated in the bottom box 2, and the drawer 21 extending to the front end of the bottom box 2 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the bottom box 2. The drawer 21 provides a combustion space and facilitates the replacement of combustion materials.

[0064] A through hole 275 is formed on the right end surface of the bottom box 2, which is recessed to the left. The through hole 275 extends to the inner wall of the bottom box 2 and is located on the upper side of the drawer 21. Through the through hole 275, gas is transported into the bottom box 2 to assist the combustion operation. The vertically arranged swivel 271 is set in the through hole 275, and the outer cylinder 272 located in the through hole 275 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the swivel 271. Then, a plurality of circularly arranged fixing rods 273 are installed on the inner wall of the through hole 275. The fixing rods 273 are equidistantly set on the outer end of the outer cylinder 272. The plurality of fixing rods 273 and the outer cylinder 272 are used in combination to rotatably connect the swivel 271 to the through hole 275.

[0065] The driving member includes a box body 22, a first worm wheel 27 located in the box body 22 and at the lower side of the second worm wheel 41 is meshed with the front end of the worm 25, and the right end of the rotating shaft 271 passing through the box body 22 is connected to the first worm wheel 27, and the first worm wheel 27 cooperates with the worm 25 to rotate the rotating shaft 271;

[0066] A plurality of circularly arranged blades 274 located in the through holes 275 are equidistantly arranged on the outer end of the rotating shaft 271, and the plurality of blades 274 cooperate to transport gas into the bottom box 2. A partition plate 26 located between the first worm gear 27 and the second worm gear 41 and rotatably connected to the outer end of the worm 25 is arranged in the box body 22, and the rotation of the worm 25 is assisted by the partition plate 26.

[0067] The right end surface of the box body 22 is recessed to the left to form a through hole, which extends to the inner wall of the box body 22. Through the through hole, gas is transported into the box body 22, and the dustproof net 23 located on the right side of the through hole 275 and under the partition 26 is installed in the through hole, and dustproof operation is achieved through the dustproof net 23.

[0068] When in use, first hang a plurality of livestock such as ducks in the cabinet 1, then pull the drawer 21 out of the bottom box 2, and then use straw to ignite the drawer 21, and use cypress, cypress wood and other materials to extinguish the open fire in the drawer 21, thereby forming blue smoke, and then push the drawer 21 into the bottom box 2, so as to realize the convenient replacement of materials and convenient operation;

[0069] At this time, the green smoke generated in the drawer 21 floats upward in the bottom box 2, and then passes through the mesh plate 15 into the cabinet 1, so as to smoke the ducks and other livestock hanging in the cabinet 1. The mesh plate 15 will block the impurities such as soot mixed in the green smoke generated in the bottom box 2, effectively preventing the soot and other impurities from contaminating the ducks and other livestock in the cabinet 1, thereby ensuring the quality of the ducks and other livestock after smoking and drying.

[0070] Then, the driving device is used to drive the worm 25 to rotate, which will cause the first worm wheel 27 and the second worm wheel 41 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating shaft 271 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 4 will cause the hanging ducks and other livestock to rotate in the cabinet 1;

[0071] The rotation of the rotating shaft 271 will cause the multiple fan blades 274 to rotate synchronously, so that the outside air enters the bottom box 2 along the through port, the box body 22 and the through hole 275, thereby replenishing the air into the bottom box 2, effectively ensuring the normal combustion operation in the bottom box 2, and at the same time, the rotation of the fan blades 274 is linked with the rotation of the turntable 3, effectively reducing the equipment cost.

[0072] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fumigation drying device, characterized in that: include: Bottom box; A cabinet body, arranged on the top of the bottom box; A purification component, arranged in the cabinet and connected with the bottom box; A combustion element, arranged in the bottom box; A mesh plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom box, and the mesh plate is located in the cabinet; Two turntables are rotatably arranged on two sides of the cabinet; A rotating shaft, rotatably connected to the two rotating disks in a transverse direction; A driving member, disposed on one side of the cabinet, wherein a movable portion of the driving member is connected to the rotating shaft; A plurality of round rods are equidistantly rotatably connected between the two rotating disks, and the plurality of round rods are arranged in a circle; A plurality of hooks are equidistantly arranged on the round rod, and the hooks are located on the upper side of the mesh plate.

2. The fumigation drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion element comprises: A drawer is slidably connected to the bottom end of the bottom box, and the drawer extends to the front end of the bottom box; wherein the right end surface of the bottom box is recessed to the left to form a through hole, and the through hole extends to the inner wall of the bottom box, and the through hole is located on the upper side of the drawer.

3. The fumigation drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises: A box body is arranged on the right end of the cabinet body, the lower part of the box body is arranged on the right end of the bottom box, and the box body is communicated with the through hole; A worm is vertically arranged inside the box body, and the worm is rotatably connected inside the box body; A driving device is arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a movable part of the driving device is connected to the worm; a second worm gear meshing with the worm, the second worm gear being located in the box body; Wherein, the right end of the rotating shaft passes through the cabinet and the box body and is connected to the second worm gear.

4. The fumigation drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the worm is engaged with a first worm gear, the first worm gear is located in the box body, and the first worm gear is arranged at the lower side of the second worm gear; A transversely arranged rotating shaft is provided in the through hole, the right end of the rotating shaft passes through the box body and is connected to the first worm gear, the outer end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder, and the outer cylinder is located in the through hole; a plurality of fixing rods are equidistantly provided on the outer end of the outer cylinder, the plurality of fixing rods are arranged in a circle, the other ends of the plurality of fixing rods are mounted on the inner wall of the through hole, a plurality of fan blades are equidistantly provided on the outer end of the rotating shaft, the plurality of fan blades are arranged in a circle and the fan blades are located in the through hole.

5. The fumigation drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A partition is provided in the box body, the partition is rotatably connected to the outer end of the worm, and the partition is located between the first worm gear and the second worm gear; The right end surface of the box body is recessed to the left to form a through opening, and the through opening extends to the inner wall of the box body. A dustproof net is arranged in the through opening, and the dustproof net is located on the right side of the through hole and on the lower side of the partition.

6. The fumigation drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification element comprises: A water tank, the water tank being arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cabinet; A U-shaped tube, arranged at the upper end of the water tank, one end of the U-shaped tube downwardly penetrates the water tank and extends to the interior of the cabinet, and the other end of the U-shaped tube downwardly extends into the water tank; An exhaust pipe is L-shaped, the exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, the exhaust pipe is located on the right side of the U-shaped pipe, and the outlet of the exhaust pipe is arranged to the right; A speaker cover is located in the cabinet, the speaker cover is located on the upper side of the turntable, and the upper end of the speaker cover is connected to one end of the U-shaped tube.

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