Wastewater treatment device for rare earth neodymium iron boron

By designing a rare earth iron boron treatment device containing a sedimentation box, water absorption pipe and pump pump, the problem of inconvenient discharge of wastewater in the existing device is solved, and the efficient and convenient wastewater treatment process is achieved.

CN222400374UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28GANZHOU QIFEI NEW MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421094118.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the precipitation treatment of the existing rare earth neodymium iron boron wastewater needs to be discharged after the precipitation of the NdFeB metal. However, due to the different precipitation heights, part of the wastewater remains after discharge, which requires secondary adjustment, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A kind of wastewater treatment device for rare earth iron boron boron is designed. It adopts components such as a precipitation box, water absorption pipe, telescopic hose, pump pump, and start the height of the water absorption pipe and start the water pump to achieve accurate discharge of wastewater.

Benefits of technology

The efficient emissions of tin iron boron wastewater are realized, the needs of secondary adjustments are avoided, and the convenience and efficiency of operation are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wastewater treatment device for rare earth neodymium iron boron, which relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment and comprises a settling tank, a discharge valve is mounted at the bottom of the settling tank, a transparent baffle is mounted on the front side of the settling tank, and a feed hopper is mounted at the top of the settling tank. According to the neodymium-iron-boron waste water settling device, after neodymium-iron-boron waste water is settled in the settling tank, a person pulls the fixing rod to be separated from the through hole, then the person pushes the push rod, the push rod can move downwards, the water suction pipe is pushed, the water suction pipe stretches out and draws back through the telescopic hose, and the internal condition in the settling tank is observed through the transparent baffle; the height of a water suction pipe is adjusted, the bottom of the water suction pipe is tightly attached to the top of the neodymium iron boron waste residues, then a person pushes a fixing rod to enable the fixing rod to enter a corresponding through hole, a water suction pump can be started, waste water in a settling box enters a water outlet pipe through the water suction pipe, a telescopic hose and a connecting pipe and then is discharged into a storage box, and discharging of the waste water is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB. Background Art

[0002] At present, the treatment of wastewater used for rare earth NdFeB is divided into eight steps: waste crushing, magnetic separation, pickling, dissolution, extraction, separation, precipitation, and smelting. The precipitation process is to precipitate the separated rare earth elements through chemical reactions to obtain pure NdFeB metal.

[0003] In the existing wastewater treatment equipment for rare earth NdFeB, when the wastewater is subjected to sedimentation treatment, after the NdFeB metal is precipitated, the wastewater on the upper layer needs to be discharged to facilitate the subsequent removal of the NdFeB metal. When the wastewater is discharged, due to the different heights of the NdFeB metal precipitation each time, most of the wastewater will remain after discharge, and the discharge needs to be adjusted twice, which is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages of the existing wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB. When the wastewater is subjected to sedimentation treatment, after the NdFeB metal is precipitated, the wastewater on the upper layer needs to be discharged to facilitate the subsequent removal of the NdFeB metal. When the wastewater is discharged, most of the wastewater will remain after discharge due to the different heights of the NdFeB metal precipitation each time, and the discharge needs to be adjusted twice, which is very inconvenient. A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB comprises a sedimentation box, a discharge valve is installed at the bottom of the sedimentation box, a transparent baffle is installed at the front of the sedimentation box, a feed hopper is installed at the top of the sedimentation box, and a placement block is installed at one side of the sedimentation box, a water pump is placed on the top of the placement block, and a connecting pipe is installed at one side of the water pump, a telescopic hose is installed at one end of the connecting pipe, and a suction pipe is installed at one end of the telescopic hose, a connecting plate is installed at one side of the suction pipe, and a push rod is connected to the top of the connecting plate, a cross plate is installed at one side of the placement block, and a baffle is installed at the top of the cross plate, and a fixing rod is installed at one side of the baffle, a through hole is opened on one side of the push rod, an outlet pipe is installed at one end of the water pump, and one end of the outlet pipe extends to the interior of the storage box.

[0007] Preferably, the water suction pipe forms a telescopic structure through a telescopic hose and a connecting pipe, and the water suction pipe extends to the interior of the sedimentation tank.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing rod passes through the baffle plate and the push rod, and the outer diameter of the fixing rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole, and the push rod is movably connected to the cross plate.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe through a water pump, and the water pump is installed on the top of the placement block.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing rod is movably connected to the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the water suction pipe is movably connected to the sedimentation tank.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, after the NdFeB wastewater is precipitated in the sedimentation box, a person first pulls the fixed rod to disengage the fixed rod from the through hole, and then pushes the push rod, so that the push rod can move downward, thereby pushing the suction pipe, so that the suction pipe can be retracted through the telescopic hose, and the internal situation in the sedimentation box is observed through the transparent baffle, and the height of the suction pipe is adjusted. When the bottom of the suction pipe is close to the top of the NdFeB waste residue, the person pushes the fixed rod to make the fixed rod enter the corresponding through hole, and the water pump can be started, so that the wastewater in the sedimentation box enters the outlet pipe through the suction pipe, the telescopic hose, and the connecting pipe, and then discharged into the storage box, completing the discharge of the wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Sedimentation box; 2. Discharge valve; 3. Transparent baffle; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Suction pipe; 6. Telescopic hose; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Water pump; 9. Outlet pipe; 10. Placement block; 11. Storage box; 12. Horizontal board; 13. Push rod; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Fixing rod; 17. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-3 A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB includes a sedimentation box 1, a discharge valve 2, a transparent baffle 3, a feed hopper 4, a water suction pipe 5, a telescopic hose 6, a connecting pipe 7, a water pump 8, a water outlet pipe 9, a placement block 10, a storage box 11, a cross plate 12, a push rod 13, a connecting plate 14, a through hole 15, a fixing rod 16 and a baffle 17. The bottom of the sedimentation box 1 is equipped with a discharge valve 2, and the front of the sedimentation box 1 is equipped with a transparent baffle 3, the top of the sedimentation box 1 is equipped with a feed hopper 4, and a placement block 10 is installed on one side of the sedimentation box 1, and a pump is placed on the top of the placement block 10. A water pump 8 is provided, and a connecting pipe 7 is installed on one side of the water pump 8, a telescopic hose 6 is installed on one end of the connecting pipe 7, and a water suction pipe 5 is installed on one end of the telescopic hose 6, a connecting plate 14 is installed on one side of the water suction pipe 5, and a push rod 13 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 14, a cross plate 12 is installed on one side of the placement block 10, and a baffle 17 is installed on the top of the cross plate 12, and a fixing rod 16 is installed on one side of the baffle 17, a through hole 15 is opened on one side of the push rod 13, a water outlet pipe 9 is installed on one end of the water pump 8, and one end of the water outlet pipe 9 extends to the interior of the storage box 11.

[0021] Furthermore, the water suction pipe 5 forms a telescopic structure with the connecting pipe 7 through the telescopic hose 6, and the water suction pipe 5 extends to the interior of the sedimentation tank 1. The water suction pipe 5 can be raised and lowered at the bottom of the connecting pipe 7 through the telescopic hose 6, thereby adjusting the height of the water suction pipe 5.

[0022] Furthermore, the fixing rod 16 passes through the baffle 17 and the push rod 13, and the outer diameter of the fixing rod 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 15. The push rod 13 is movably connected to the cross plate 12. The fixing rod 16 can fix the push rod 13. Pulling the fixing rod 16 disengages the fixing rod 16 from the through hole 15, and then a person pushes the push rod 13, and the push rod 13 can move downward.

[0023] Furthermore, the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the outlet pipe 9 through a water pump 8, and the water pump 8 is installed on the top of the placement block 10. When the water pump 8 is started, the wastewater in the sedimentation tank 1 enters the outlet pipe 9 through the suction pipe 5, the telescopic hose 6, and the connecting pipe 7, and is then discharged into the storage box 11.

[0024] Furthermore, the fixing rod 16 is movably connected to the baffle 17 , and the fixing rod 16 can move in the baffle 17 .

[0025] Furthermore, the water suction pipe 5 is movably connected to the sedimentation tank 1 , and the water suction pipe 5 can be raised and lowered in the sedimentation tank 1 .

[0026] Working principle: When in use, personnel first add NdFeB wastewater into the sedimentation tank 1 through the feed hopper 4, so that the NdFeB wastewater is precipitated in the sedimentation tank 1. After the sedimentation is completed, the personnel first pulls the fixed rod 16 to disengage the fixed rod 16 from the through hole 15, and then pushes the push rod 13, and the push rod 13 can move downward, thereby pushing the water suction pipe 5, so that the water suction pipe 5 is retracted through the telescopic hose 6, and the internal situation in the sedimentation tank 1 is observed through the transparent baffle 3, and the height of the water suction pipe 5 is adjusted. When the bottom of the water suction pipe 5 is close to the top of the NdFeB waste residue, the personnel pushes the fixed rod 16 again, so that the fixed rod 16 enters the corresponding through hole 15, and the water pump 8 can be started, so that the wastewater in the sedimentation tank 1 enters the outlet pipe 9 through the water suction pipe 5, the telescopic hose 6, and the connecting pipe 7, and then is discharged into the storage box 11 to complete the discharge of the wastewater. After the discharge is completed, the discharge valve 2 at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 is opened to discharge the NdFeB waste residue at the bottom.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: A discharge valve (2) is installed at the bottom of the sedimentation box (1), and a transparent baffle (3) is installed on the front of the sedimentation box (1). A feed hopper (4) is installed on the top of the sedimentation box (1), and a placement block (10) is installed on one side of the sedimentation box (1). A water pump (8) is placed on the top of the placement block (10), and a connecting pipe (7) is installed on one side of the water pump (8). A telescopic hose (6) is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (7), and a water suction pipe (5) is installed at one end of the telescopic hose (6). A connecting plate (14) is installed on one side of the water suction pipe (5), and a push rod (13) is connected to the top of the connecting plate (14); a transverse plate (12) is installed on one side of the placement block (10), and a baffle (17) is installed on the top of the transverse plate (12), and a fixing rod (16) is installed on one side of the baffle (17); a through hole (15) is opened on one side of the push rod (13); a water outlet pipe (9) is installed at one end of the water pump (8), and one end of the water outlet pipe (9) extends to the interior of the storage box (11).

2. A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water suction pipe (5) forms a telescopic structure with the telescopic hose (6) and the connecting pipe (7), and the water suction pipe (5) extends to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1).

3. A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (16) penetrates the baffle plate (17) and the push rod (13), and the outer diameter of the fixing rod (16) is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole (15). The push rod (13) is movably connected to the transverse plate (12).

4. A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (7) is connected to the water outlet pipe (9) via a water pump (8), and the water pump (8) is installed on the top of the placement block (10).

5. A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (16) is movably connected to the baffle (17).

6. A wastewater treatment device for rare earth NdFeB according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water suction pipe (5) is movably connected to the sedimentation tank (1).