Separating device for solid waste detection

By designing a separation device for solid waste detection, the fan blades driven by water spray heads, liquid pumps and driving motors are used to solve the problem of incomplete solid separation in the existing technology, improve the accuracy of detection and the practicality of the device. Essence

CN222400513UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANDONG LANYI TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421394372.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing separation devices usually can only sort and separate solids, which are less practical. At the same time, the solid surface is prone to adsorb harmful odors and liquids, affecting subsequent detection results.

Method used

The separation device for solid waste detection is designed, which uses the water spray head to clean the solid surface liquid and odor. The waste liquid is pulled out through the liquid pump, and the driving motor is used to drive the fan blades Essence

Benefits of technology

By cleaning the liquid and odor on the solid surface, the accuracy of subsequent detection is improved, and the practicality of the separation device is improved by sucking the toxic odor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a separating device for solid waste detection, which relates to the technical field of separating devices and comprises a machine body, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body and close to the top, an L-shaped annular plate is arranged at the top of the annular plate, and a first net disc is fixedly connected to the inside of the L-shaped annular plate and close to the bottom. A second net disc is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, in the machine body, and a top cover is installed on the top of the machine body. Water in the connecting cavity is sprayed out through the water spraying head, the effect of cleaning liquid and smell on the surface of a solid can be achieved, the effect of improving the follow-up detection accuracy can be achieved, meanwhile, the cleaned liquid is communicated with waste liquid and can penetrate through the first net disc and the second net disc, and then the effect that the waste liquid is pumped out through the liquid pump is achieved; at the moment, the driving motor drives the fan blades to rotate, the effect of sucking out and separating toxic peculiar smell in the machine body can be achieved, and therefore the effect of improving the practicability of the separation device can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a separation device for solid waste detection. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid, and gaseous items and materials placed in containers that have lost their original use value or have not lost their use value but have been discarded or abandoned during production, life and other activities, as well as items and materials that are included in waste management according to laws and administrative regulations. Liquid waste that cannot be discharged into water bodies and gaseous materials placed in containers that cannot be discharged into the atmosphere. Because most of them are highly hazardous, they are generally included in the solid waste management system.

[0003] Solid waste usually consists of liquids, solids and gases, and existing separation devices can usually only classify and separate solids, which has low practicality. At the same time, solids are usually placed together with waste materials, and their surfaces will absorb harmful odors and liquids, which can easily affect subsequent detection results. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the separation device in the prior art can usually only classify and separate solids and has low practicality, and proposes a separation device for solid waste detection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a separation device for solid waste detection, comprising a body, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body near the top, an L-shaped annular plate is provided on the top of the annular plate, a first mesh disk is fixedly connected to the inside of the L-shaped annular plate near the bottom, a second mesh disk is fixedly connected to the inside of the body near the bottom, a top cover is installed on the top of the body, a circular hole is opened at the top of the body and near the middle, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole, a driving motor is installed inside the fixing piece, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, an air outlet pipe and a fixed mesh cover are fixed at the top and bottom of the top cover and located at the circular hole, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, a connecting cavity is opened inside the U-shaped plate, a water spray head is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate and near the center, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, and the water inlet pipe and the connecting cavity are connected to each other.

[0006] Preferably, support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the body at equal intervals near the edge.

[0007] Preferably, a gas sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body and located below the annular plate.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the body near the bottom, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid pump, and the output end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a ring groove is provided on the top of the body, a sealing ring plate is provided inside the ring groove, a sealing ring gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing ring plate, and the top of the sealing ring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped ring plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, water in the connecting cavity is sprayed out through a water spray head, which can clean the liquid and odor on the solid surface, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent detection. At the same time, the cleaned liquid connects the waste liquid and can pass through the first mesh plate and the second mesh plate. At this time, the waste liquid is pumped out by a liquid pump. At this time, the fan blades are driven to rotate by a driving motor, which can suck out and separate the toxic odor inside the body, thereby improving the practicality of the separation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a separation device for solid waste detection;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a separation device for solid waste detection proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a plan view of the overall structure of a separation device for solid waste detection.

[0016] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Support legs; 3. Ring plate; 4. L-shaped ring plate; 5. First mesh disk; 6. Second mesh disk; 7. Gas sensor; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Liquid pump; 10. Liquid outlet pipe; 11. Top cover; 12. Ring groove; 13. Sealing ring plate; 14. Sealing ring gasket; 15. Handle; 16. Round hole; 17. Air outlet pipe; 18. Fixing part; 19. Driving motor; 20. Fan blades; 21. Fixed mesh cover; 22. U-shaped plate; 23. Connecting cavity; 24. Sprinkler head; 25. Water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0018] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0019] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a separation device for solid waste detection, including a body 1, an annular plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1 and near the top, an L-shaped annular plate 4 is arranged on the top of the annular plate 3, a first net plate 5 is fixedly connected inside the L-shaped annular plate 4 and near the bottom, a second net plate 6 is fixedly connected inside the body 1 and near the bottom, a top cover 11 is installed on the top of the body 1, a round hole 16 is opened on the top of the body 1 and near the middle, and a fixing member 18 is fixedly connected inside the round hole 16 A driving motor 19 is installed inside the fixing member 18, and a fan blade 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 19. An air outlet pipe 17 and a fixed mesh cover 21 are fixed to the top and bottom of the top cover 11 and located at the circular hole 16. A U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 11, and a connecting cavity 23 is opened inside the U-shaped plate 22. A water spray head 24 is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 22 and near the center. A water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 11, and the water inlet pipe 25 is connected to the connecting cavity 23.

[0020] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that an annular plate 3 is fixedly connected through the inner wall of the body 1 and near the top, an L-shaped annular plate 4 is provided on the top of the annular plate 3, which can play the effect of supporting the L-shaped annular plate 4, a first net plate 5 is fixedly connected through the inside of the L-shaped annular plate 4 and near the bottom, and a second net plate 6 is fixedly connected inside the body 1 and near the bottom, which can play the effect of separating the waste liquid in the solid waste, a top cover 11 is installed through the top of the body 1, a circular hole 16 is opened at the top of the body 1 and near the middle, a fixing piece 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole 16, a driving motor 19 is installed inside the fixing piece 18, and the output of the driving motor 19 The outlet end is fixedly connected with a fan blade 20, and an air outlet pipe 17 and a fixed mesh cover 21 are fixed at the top and bottom of the top cover 11 and at the circular hole 16, which can enable the driving motor 19 to drive the fan blade 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blade 20 can drive the gas to be sucked out. A U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 11, and a connecting cavity 23 is opened inside the U-shaped plate 22. A water spray head 24 is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 22 and near the center. A water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 11, and the water inlet pipe 25 is connected to the connecting cavity 23. Water can be poured into the connecting cavity 23, and the water spray head 24 can be sprayed out to clean the solids.

[0021] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-3As shown, the bottom of the body 1 and near the edge are fixedly connected with support legs 2 at equal intervals; the inner wall of the body 1 and below the annular plate 3 is fixedly connected with a gas sensor 7; the surface of the body 1 and near the bottom is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 8, the other end of the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a liquid pump 9, and the output end of the liquid pump 9 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 10; the top of the body 1 is provided with an annular groove 12, the inside of the annular groove 12 is provided with a sealing ring plate 13, the bottom of the sealing ring plate 13 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring gasket 14, and the top of the sealing ring plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 11; the top of the L-shaped ring plate 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a handle 15.

[0022] The effects achieved by the entire embodiment 2 are as follows: the support legs 2 are fixedly connected at equal intervals through the bottom of the body 1 and near the edge, which can play the role of supporting the bottom of the body 1; the gas sensor 7 is fixedly connected through the inner wall of the body 1 and located below the annular plate 3, which can play the role of sensing the gas; a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected through the surface of the body 1 and near the bottom, the other end of the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a liquid pump 9, and the output end of the liquid pump 9 is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe 10, which can play the role of allowing the liquid pump 9 to suck out water through the connecting pipe 8; an annular groove 12 is opened through the top of the body 1, a sealing ring plate 13 is provided inside the annular groove 12, a sealing ring gasket 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing ring plate 13, and the top of the sealing ring plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 11, which can play the role of sealing the top cover 11; a handle 15 is symmetrically fixedly connected through the top of the L-shaped ring plate 4, which can play the role of conveniently removing the L-shaped ring plate 4 from the inside of the body 1.

[0023] Working principle: by opening the top cover 11, the solid waste is placed inside the L-shaped ring plate 4 and covering the top cover 11. At this time, water is poured into the inner wall of the connecting cavity 23 through the water inlet pipe 25. At this time, the water nozzle 24 sprays the water in the connecting cavity 23, which can clean the liquid and odor on the solid surface, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent detection. At the same time, the cleaned liquid connects the waste liquid and can pass through the first mesh plate 5 and the second mesh plate 6. At this time, the waste liquid is pumped out by the liquid pump 9. At this time, the fan blades 20 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 19, which can suck out and separate the toxic odor inside the body 1, thereby improving the practicality of the separation device.

[0024] The wiring diagram of the gas sensor 7, liquid pump 9, drive motor 19 and water sprinkler 24 in the utility model belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement of the gas sensor 7, liquid pump 9, drive motor 19 and water sprinkler 24 are no longer explained in detail.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A separation device for solid waste detection, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: An annular plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1) near the top, an L-shaped annular plate (4) is provided on the top of the annular plate (3), a first net disk (5) is fixedly connected inside the L-shaped annular plate (4) near the bottom, a second net disk (6) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (1) near the bottom, a top cover (11) is installed on the top of the machine body (1), a circular hole (16) is opened on the top of the machine body (1) near the middle, a fixing piece (18) is fixedly connected inside the circular hole (16), and a driving motor (18) is installed inside the fixing piece (18) 19), the output end of the driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (20), the top and bottom of the top cover (11) are fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe (17) and a fixed mesh cover (21) at the circular hole (16), the bottom of the top cover (11) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (22), a connecting cavity (23) is provided inside the U-shaped plate (22), a water spray head (24) is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (22) and near the center, and the top of the top cover (11) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (25), and the water inlet pipe (25) and the connecting cavity (23) are connected to each other.

2. A separation device for solid waste detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the machine body (1) and close to the edge.

3. A separation device for solid waste detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas sensor (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1) and located below the annular plate (3).

4. A separation device for solid waste detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body (1) near the bottom, the other end of the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a liquid pump (9), and the output end of the liquid pump (9) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (10).

5. A separation device for solid waste detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the machine body (1) is provided with an annular groove (12), the interior of the annular groove (12) is provided with a sealing ring plate (13), the bottom of the sealing ring plate (13) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring gasket (14), and the top of the sealing ring plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (11).

6. A separation device for solid waste detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (15) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped ring plate (4).