Tail gas spraying absorption tower
Through the design of the purification clamping component in the tail gas spray absorption tower, including the square purification box and the diversion bucket, the problem of decreased purification efficiency after the tail gas spray treatment is solved, and the long -term operation of the tail gas purification and the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420517411.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
After spraying treatment, the existing exhaust gas spray absorption towers have increased saturation of exhaust gas doped in the liquid, resulting in a reduced purification efficiency and may cause unabsorbed exhaust gas to flow out of the polluted environment.
Designed a tail gas spray absorption tower, using a purified clamp component, including square purification box, ripple fillers, diversion buckets, flowing holes, sealing rings and screws. Through the design of these components The full contact and reaction of the gas and absorbing liquid, and control the drip speed of the liquid dripping speed through diversion and liquid holes to improve the purification rate.
Effectively reduce the harmful substance content in the liquid, reduce the harm of the harmful gas to the environment and the human body, improve the working efficiency and purification effect of the tail gas spray absorption tower, and extend the use time of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222400920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tail gas treatment, and specifically relates to a tail gas spray absorption tower. Background Art
[0002] The prior art discloses a tail gas spray absorption tower (CN202321950159.0), comprising: a tower body, a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the tower body; an annular tube, the annular tube is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tower body, and a plurality of spray holes are opened on the annular tube; a fan, the fan is arranged on the tower body, and the exhaust port of the fan is connected to the annular tube; an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the air inlet end of the fan; a spray mechanism, the spray mechanism is arranged on the tower body, and the spray mechanism is used to spray and absorb harmful gases in the tail gas; a spray liquid circulation mechanism, the spray liquid circulation mechanism is arranged on the tower body;
[0003] During actual use, a spray mechanism is set up to spray the exhaust gas in the tower body. The liquid after spraying is mixed with exhaust gas. When the liquid is drawn out again and sprayed, the saturation of the exhaust gas mixed in the liquid may increase. The purification efficiency of the liquid when it participates in absorbing the sprayed exhaust gas again may be reduced. At the same time, the exhaust gas that has not been absorbed may flow out of the tower and pollute the environment.
[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A tail gas spray absorption tower comprises a tower body and a conduit, wherein the conduit is connected to the tower body, a purification clamping assembly is arranged in the cavity of the tower body, the purification clamping assembly comprises a plurality of groups of clamping plates and a square purification box, the clamping plates in the cavity of the tower body are movably connected to the tower body, the square purification box in the cavity of the tower body is movably connected to the tower body, and both sides of the square purification box are connected to the same clamping plates.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the purification clamping assembly also includes multiple groups of fixed bottom plates and multiple groups of side fixed plates. The inner wall surface of the tower body is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate, the side fixed plates located on the top surface of the fixed bottom plate are fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate, the side fixed plates and the fixed bottom plate are perpendicular to each other, and the clamping plates are movably connected to the side fixed plates.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the purification clamping assembly also includes multiple groups of springs, the springs are located between the side fixing plate and the clamping plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side fixing plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the purification clamping assembly further includes a connecting ring and a diverter bucket, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body, and the diverter bucket located on the bottom surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the connecting ring.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of flow holes are provided on the surface of the diverter bucket, and the flow holes penetrate the diverter bucket, and the diverter bucket is conical.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the purification clamping assembly also includes a sealing plate and a sealing ring. The sealing plate located on one side wall of the tower body is detachably connected to the tower body, and the sealing ring located on one side of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and the sealing ring is in the shape of a "mouth".
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the purification clamping assembly further includes a plurality of sets of screws, a plurality of through holes adapted for the screws are provided on the surface of the sealing plate, the screws pass through the through holes and are threadedly connected to the tower body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting up a square purification box and corrugated packing in the cavity of the square purification box, the contact area of the harmful liquid is increased, the full contact and reaction of the harmful gas and the absorption liquid are promoted, the content of harmful substances in the liquid is reduced, and the harm of harmful gases to the environment and human body is effectively reduced. By setting two clamping plates to clamp and fix the square purification box, the operator can pull out and replace the square purification box according to the usage, which is convenient for the operator to operate, improve the working efficiency of the exhaust gas spray absorption tower, and ensure the absorption effect and the normal operation of the equipment.
[0015] 2. When the speed at which the liquid at the bottom is discharged from the diverter bucket cavity is lower than the speed at which it drips into the diverter bucket cavity, the liquid level in the diverter bucket cavity rises. When the liquid level rises, the liquid flows out from other flow holes. By setting the diverter bucket and flow holes, the speed at which the liquid drips can be controlled, thereby controlling the purification of the liquid and improving the purification rate.
[0016] 3. By setting a sealing ring, the sealing between the square purification box and the tower body is increased. By setting screws and sealing plates, it is convenient for operators to replace the square purification box, improve the absorption efficiency of the absorption tower, and extend the use time.
[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In the attached picture:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tail gas spray absorption tower of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tail gas spray absorption tower of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the purification clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the diversion bucket of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sealing plate of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 10, tower body; 11, conduit; 12, screw; 13, sealing plate; 14, sealing ring; 15, fixed bottom plate; 16, side fixing plate; 17, spring; 18, clamping plate; 19, square purification box; 20, connecting ring; 21, diverter bucket; 22, flow hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0026] A tail gas spray absorption tower, such as Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, it includes a tower body 10 and a conduit 11, the conduit 11 is connected to the tower body 10, the cavity of the tower body 10 is connected to a purification clamping assembly, the purification clamping assembly includes multiple groups of clamping plates 18 and square purification boxes 19, the clamping plates 18 located in the cavity of the tower body 10 are movably connected to the tower body 10, the square purification boxes 19 located in the cavity of the tower body 10 are movably connected to the tower body 10, the two sides of the square purification boxes 19 are connected to the same clamping plates 18, the purification clamping assembly also includes multiple groups of fixed bottom plates 15 and multiple groups of side fixed The fixed plate 16 and the inner wall surface of the tower body 10 are fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate 15, the side fixed plate 16 located on the top surface of the fixed bottom plate 15 is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate 15, the side fixed plate 16 and the fixed bottom plate 15 are perpendicular to each other, the clamping plate 18 is movably connected to the side fixed plate 16, and the purification clamping assembly also includes multiple groups of springs 17, the spring 17 is located between the side fixed plate 16 and the clamping plate 18, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the side fixed plate 16, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 18.
[0027] Specifically, when in use, the exhaust gas enters the cavity of the tower body 10 through the fan and the pipe, and the spraying device in the cavity of the tower body 10 begins to spray the gas entering the cavity of the tower body 10. The sprayed gas is absorbed by the liquid. At this time, the liquid is mixed with harmful gases. By disassembling and connecting the square purification box 19 in the cavity of the tower body 10, the liquid mixed with harmful gases drips into the cavity of the square purification box 19. The cavity of the square purification box 19 is provided with corrugated packing. The corrugated packing (CN202110702443.5) is a prior art and will not be described again. The harmful liquid dripped into the cavity of the square purification box 19 and the square The corrugated filler in the cavity of the purification box 19 reacts. By setting a square purification box 19 and a corrugated filler in the cavity of the square purification box 19, the contact area of the harmful liquid is increased, the full contact and reaction of the harmful gas and the absorption liquid are promoted, the content of harmful substances in the liquid is reduced, and the harm of harmful gases to the environment and human body is effectively reduced. The square purification box 19 is clamped and fixed by setting two clamping plates 18. The operator can pull out and replace the square purification box 19 according to the usage, which is convenient for the operator's operation, improves the working efficiency of the exhaust gas spray absorption tower, and ensures the absorption effect and the normal operation of the equipment.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the purification clamping assembly also includes a connecting ring 20 and a diverter 21. The connecting ring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body 10. The diverter 21 located on the bottom of the connecting ring 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 20. A plurality of flow holes 22 are provided on the surface of the diverter 21. The flow holes 22 penetrate the diverter 21, and the diverter 21 is conical.
[0029] Specifically, during use, when the spray device in the cavity of the tower body 10 is opened and working, the amount of liquid sprayed out will be relatively large. By setting a connecting ring 20 and a diverter 21 below the spray port, the sprayed liquid falls into the cavity of the diverter 21. A plurality of flow holes 22 are set on the surface of the diverter 21. The liquid can flow out from the cavity of the diverter 21 through the flow holes 22. The flow holes 22 are evenly distributed on the surface of the diverter 21. The liquid first accumulates on the bottom surface of the diverter 21. When the speed at which the liquid at the bottom is discharged from the cavity of the diverter 21 is lower than the speed at which the liquid drips into the cavity of the diverter 21, the liquid level in the cavity of the diverter 21 rises. When the liquid level rises, the liquid flows out from other flow holes 22. By setting the diverter 21 and the flow holes 22, the dripping speed of the liquid is controlled, thereby controlling the purification of the liquid and improving the purification rate.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the purification clamping assembly also includes a sealing plate 13 and a sealing ring 14. The sealing plate 13 located on the wall of one side of the tower body 10 is detachably connected to the tower body 10, and the sealing ring 14 located on one side of the sealing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 13. The sealing ring 14 is in the shape of a "mouth". The purification clamping assembly also includes multiple groups of screws 12. The surface of the sealing plate 13 is provided with multiple groups of through holes adapted for the screws 12. The screws 12 pass through the through holes and are threadedly connected to the tower body 10.
[0031] Specifically, during use, the operator can rotate the screw 12, and the screw 12 passes through the sealing plate 13 and is threadedly connected to the tower body 10. When the screw 12 is removed, the operator can remove the sealing plate 13 from the surface of the tower body 10, and then the operator can pull out the square purification box 19 in the cavity of the tower body 10. Because both sides of the square purification box 19 are elastically provided with the same clamping plates 18, the clamping plates 18 on both sides clamp and fix the square purification box 19, the operator can pull out the square purification box 19 and replace it, and push the replaced square purification box 19 into the cavity of the tower body 10, and the clamping plates 18 on both sides are clamped by the square purification box. The square purification box 19 is squeezed, and the clamping plates 18 on both sides clamp and fix the square purification box 19. Because one side wall of the sealing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing ring 14, the sealing ring 14 is in close contact with the wall of the square purification box 19. When the operator places the sealing plate 13 on the surface of the tower body 10 and fixes the sealing plate 13 by rotating the screw 12, the sealing ring 14 is in close contact with the wall of the square purification box 19. By setting the sealing ring 14, the sealing performance of the square purification box 19 and the tower body 10 is increased. By setting the screws 12 and the sealing plate 13, it is convenient for the operator to replace the square purification box 19, thereby improving the absorption efficiency of the absorption tower and extending the service life.
[0032] Working principle: exhaust gas enters the cavity of the tower body 10 through the fan and the pipe, and the spray device in the cavity of the tower body 10 starts to spray the gas entering the cavity of the tower body 10. The sprayed gas is absorbed by the liquid. At this time, the liquid is mixed with harmful gases. By disassembling and connecting the square purification box 19 in the cavity of the tower body 10, the liquid mixed with harmful gases drips into the cavity of the square purification box 19. The cavity of the square purification box 19 is provided with corrugated packing. The harmful liquid dripped into the cavity of the square purification box 19 reacts with the corrugated packing in the cavity of the square purification box 19. By setting the square purification box 19, the square purification box A corrugated packing is arranged in the cavity of the chemical box 19 to increase the contact area of the harmful liquid and promote the full contact and reaction between the harmful gas and the absorption liquid. When the spray device in the cavity of the tower body 10 is opened and working, the amount of liquid sprayed out will be relatively large. By arranging a connecting ring 20 and a diverter 21 connected below the spray port, the sprayed liquid falls into the cavity of the diverter 21. The surface of the diverter 21 is provided with multiple groups of flow holes 22. The liquid can flow out of the cavity of the diverter 21 through the flow holes 22. The flow holes 22 are evenly distributed on the surface of the diverter 21. The liquid first accumulates on the bottom surface of the diverter 21. When the bottom When the speed of the liquid discharged from the diverter bucket 21 cavity is lower than the speed of the liquid dripping into the diverter bucket 21 cavity, the liquid level in the diverter bucket 21 cavity rises. When the liquid level rises, the liquid flows out from other flow holes 22. The operator can rotate the screw 12, and the screw 12 passes through the sealing plate 13 and is threadedly connected to the tower body 10. When the screw 12 is removed, the operator can remove the sealing plate 13 from the surface of the tower body 10, and then the operator can pull out the square purification box 19 in the cavity of the tower body 10. Because both sides of the square purification box 19 are elastically connected to the same clamping plates 18, the clamping plates 18 on both sides will hold the square purification box 19. The square purification box 19 is clamped and fixed, and the operator can pull out the square purification box 19 and replace it, and push the replaced square purification box 19 into the cavity of the tower body 10. The clamping plates 18 on both sides are squeezed by the square purification box 19, and at the same time, the clamping plates 18 on both sides clamp and fix the square purification box 19. Because the sealing ring 14 is fixedly connected to the wall of the square purification box 19 on one side of the sealing plate 13, the sealing ring 14 is tightly attached to the wall of the square purification box 19. When the operator places the sealing plate 13 on the surface of the tower body 10 and fixes the sealing plate 13 by rotating the screw 12, the sealing ring 14 is in contact with the wall of the square purification box 19.
[0033] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tail gas spray absorption tower, comprising a tower body (10) and a conduit (11), wherein the conduit (11) is connected to the tower body (10), characterized in that: A purification clamping assembly is arranged in the cavity of the tower body (10), and the purification clamping assembly includes a plurality of groups of clamping plates (18) and a square purification box (19). The clamping plates (18) in the cavity of the tower body (10) are movably connected to the tower body (10), and the square purification box (19) in the cavity of the tower body (10) is movably connected to the tower body (10). Both sides of the square purification box (19) are connected to the same clamping plates (18).
2. The tail gas spray absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification clamping assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of fixed bottom plates (15) and a plurality of groups of side fixing plates (16); the inner wall surface of the tower body (10) is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate (15); the side fixing plates (16) located on the top surface of the fixed bottom plate (15) are fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate (15); the side fixing plates (16) and the fixed bottom plate (15) are perpendicular to each other; and the clamping plates (18) are movably connected to the side fixing plates (16).
3. The tail gas spray absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification clamping assembly also includes a plurality of groups of springs (17), wherein the springs (17) are located between the side fixing plate (16) and the clamping plate (18), one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the side fixing plate (16), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (18).
4. The tail gas spray absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification clamping assembly further comprises a connecting ring (20) and a diverter hopper (21); the connecting ring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body (10); and the diverter hopper (21) located on the bottom surface of the connecting ring (20) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (20).
5. The tail gas spray absorption tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the diverter bucket (21) is provided with a plurality of flow holes (22), the flow holes (22) penetrate the diverter bucket (21), and the diverter bucket (21) is in a cone shape.
6. The tail gas spray absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification clamping assembly further comprises a sealing plate (13) and a sealing ring (14); the sealing plate (13) located on a side wall of the tower body (10) is detachably connected to the tower body (10); the sealing ring (14) located on one side of the sealing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (13); and the sealing ring (14) is in the shape of a "mouth".
7. The tail gas spray absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification clamping assembly also includes a plurality of sets of screws (12); a plurality of through holes adapted to the screws (12) are provided on the surface of the sealing plate (13); the screws (12) pass through the through holes and are threadedly connected to the tower body (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Corrugated structured packing
CN113413863A
Tail gas spraying absorption tower
CN220478522U