Soil conditioner preparation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil conditioner preparation device which comprises a drying box. The drying box is connected with a feeding channel, an arc-shaped block is arranged in the drying box, a movable clamping groove is formed in the arc-shaped block, a filter screen plate is arranged on the movable clamping groove, the filter screen plate is connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is connected with a first motor; a first rotating shaft is arranged in the drying box, the first rotating shaft is connected with a second motor, and crushing blades are arranged on the first rotating shaft; a circular shell is arranged on the lower portion of the drying box, an exhaust port is formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the circular shell, an output pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the circular shell, an air outlet is formed in the output pipe, and the output pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe. The raw materials are convenient to dry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of improvers, and in particular to a soil improver preparation device. Background Art

[0002] Soil improver, also known as soil conditioner, refers to a material that can improve the physical properties of soil and promote crop nutrient absorption, but does not provide plant nutrients itself. The working principle of soil improver is to bond many small soil particles to form large and water-stable aggregates. It is widely used to prevent soil erosion, reduce soil moisture evaporation or excessive transpiration, save irrigation water, and promote healthy plant growth. In existing patents, such as the defects of CN201921828237.3, it is necessary to further improve them.

[0003] When the drying effect of the raw materials for preparing the soil conditioner is not good, the preparation of the soil conditioner is affected. Therefore, a soil conditioner preparation device is provided to facilitate the drying of the raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a soil conditioner preparation device to solve the problem that raw materials are difficult to dry.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soil conditioner preparation device, comprising: a drying box;

[0007] The drying box is connected to a feed channel, an arc block is arranged in the drying box, a movable slot is arranged on the arc block, a filter screen is arranged on the movable slot, the filter screen is connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is connected to a first motor;

[0008] A first rotating shaft is arranged in the drying box, the first rotating shaft is connected to the second motor, and a crushing blade is arranged on the first rotating shaft;

[0009] A circular shell is arranged at the lower part of the drying box, an exhaust port is opened on the lower side wall of the circular shell, an output pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the circular shell, the output pipe has an output air port, and the output pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe.

[0010] Further: an inclined dispersion plate is arranged in the drying box, a vibration plate is arranged on the dispersion plate, and the vibration plate is connected to the third motor.

[0011] Further: the drying box is connected to the preparation box through an inlet pipe, the preparation box is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, a flow regulator is provided on the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected to a liquid outlet bucket.

[0012] Further: a second rotating shaft is arranged in the preparation box, the second rotating shaft is connected to the fourth motor, and a stirring blade is arranged on the second rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore: a shell is arranged on the side wall of the preparation box, and gas pipes are arranged above and below the shell to connect, an air pump is arranged on the air inlet pipe and the lower air pipe, the preparation box is connected to a discharge pipe, and control valves are arranged on the inlet pipe, the air pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0014] Further: a temperature sensor is arranged in the preparation box, and the temperature sensor and the air pump on the air pipe are connected to the controller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The raw materials prepared by the improver enter the drying box through the feed channel. The lower wall of the arc block is arc-shaped. The upper part of the arc block is filled in the drying box and is arranged in close contact with the wall of the drying box. The electric telescopic rod connected to the first motor is extended to facilitate the movement of the filter plate connected to the electric telescopic rod to one side of the drying box. The filter plate moves on the movable card slot. The filter plate is arc-shaped. The first rotating shaft connected to the second motor moves. The first rotating shaft drives the crushing blade to move, which is convenient for crushing the incoming raw materials. The crushed raw materials pass through the filter plate and move to the dispersion plate. The setting of the vibration plate facilitates the movement of the crushed raw materials. The circular shell section is set to be circular and connected to the drying box on both sides. The crushed raw materials pass through the circular shell wall to play a dispersion role. Hot air enters the output pipe through the air inlet pipe and is then discharged from the output air port of the output pipe. The hot air is then discharged through the exhaust port on the lower side wall of the circular shell. The crushed raw materials sliding down under the circular shell wall can be dried. The function of the dispersion plate also facilitates the drying of the raw materials in the process of falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic diagram of the crushing blade of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a connection diagram of the preparation box of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: a drying box 1, a feeding channel 2, an arc block 3, a movable card slot 4, a filter screen plate 5, an electric telescopic rod 6, a first motor 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a second motor 9, a crushing blade 10, a circular shell 11, an exhaust port 12, an output pipe 13, an output air port 14, an air inlet pipe 15, a dispersion plate 16, a vibration plate 17, a third motor 18, an inlet pipe 19, a preparation box 20, a control valve 21, a liquid inlet pipe 22, a liquid inlet pipe 22, a flow regulator 23, a liquid outlet bucket 24, a second rotating shaft 25, a fourth motor 26, a stirring blade 27, a housing 28, an air supply pipe 29, an air pump 30, a temperature sensor 31, a controller 32, and a discharge pipe 33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] A soil conditioner preparation device comprises: a drying box 1;

[0025] The drying box 1 is connected to a feeding channel 2, an arc block 3 is arranged in the drying box 1, a movable card slot 4 is arranged on the arc block 3, a filter screen plate 5 is arranged on the movable card slot 4, the filter screen plate 5 is connected to an electric telescopic rod 6, and the electric telescopic rod 6 is connected to a first motor 7;

[0026] A first rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the drying box 1, the first rotating shaft 8 is connected to a second motor 9, and a crushing blade 10 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 8;

[0027] A circular shell 11 is provided at the lower part of the drying box 1 , an exhaust port 12 is opened on the lower side wall of the circular shell 11 , an output pipe 13 is provided on the inner wall of the circular shell, the output pipe 13 has an output air port 14 , and the output pipe 13 is connected to an air inlet pipe 15 .

[0028] An inclined dispersion plate 16 is arranged in the drying box 1 , a vibration plate 17 is arranged on the dispersion plate 16 , and the vibration plate 17 is connected to a third motor 18 .

[0029] The drying box 1 is connected to the preparation box 20 through an inlet pipe 19 . The preparation box 20 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 22 . A flow regulator 23 is provided on the liquid inlet pipe 22 . The liquid inlet pipe 22 is connected to a liquid outlet hopper 24 .

[0030] A second rotating shaft 25 is disposed in the preparation box 20 . The second rotating shaft 25 is connected to a fourth motor 26 . A stirring blade 27 is disposed on the second rotating shaft 25 .

[0031] An outer shell 28 is provided on the side wall of the preparation box 20, and an air pipe 29 is provided above and below the outer shell 28 for connection. An air pump 30 is provided on the air inlet pipe 15 and the lower air pipe 29. The preparation box 20 is connected to a discharge pipe 33, and a control valve 21 is provided on the inlet pipe 19, the air pipe 29 and the discharge pipe 33.

[0032] A temperature sensor 31 is provided in the preparation box 20 , and the temperature sensor 31 , an air pump 30 on the air delivery pipe 29 and a controller 32 are connected.

[0033] The raw materials prepared by the improver enter the drying box 1 through the feed channel 2. The lower wall of the arc block 3 is arc-shaped. The upper part of the arc block 3 is filled in the drying box 1 and is arranged in close contact with the wall of the drying box 1. The electric telescopic rod 6 connected to the first motor 7 is extended to facilitate the movement of the filter screen plate 5 connected to the electric telescopic rod 6 to one side of the drying box 1. The filter screen plate 5 moves on the moving card slot 4. The filter screen plate 5 is arc-shaped. The first rotating shaft 8 connected to the second motor 9 moves. The first rotating shaft 8 drives the crushing blade 10 to move, which is convenient for crushing the raw materials entering. The crushed raw materials pass through the filter screen plate 5 and The circular shell 11 is provided with a circular cross section and is connected to the drying box 1 on both sides. The crushed raw materials pass through the wall of the circular shell 11 to disperse the raw materials. The hot air enters the output pipe 13 through the air inlet pipe 15 and is then output from the output air port 14 of the output pipe 13. The hot air is then output through the exhaust port 12 on the lower side wall of the circular shell 11. The crushed raw materials that slide down from the wall of the circular shell 11 can be dried. The function of the dispersion plate 16 also facilitates the drying of the raw materials during the falling process.

[0034] The crushed raw materials after drying enter the preparation box 20 through the inlet pipe 19, and the liquid component enters through the liquid outlet hopper 24 and the liquid inlet pipe 22. The flow regulator 23 is set to adjust the amount of entering. The second rotating shaft 25 connected to the fourth motor 26 moves, and the second rotating shaft 25 drives the stirring blade 27 to facilitate stirring and mixing during preparation;

[0035] A cavity structure is formed between the preparation box 20 and the housing 28, and the air delivery pipe 29 at the bottom enters hot air to adjust the temperature in the preparation box 20 and prepare the improver. The temperature sensor 31 monitors the temperature. The prepared substance is output from the discharge pipe 33.

[0036] The raw materials that cannot pass through the filter screen plate 5 of the dispersion plate 16 are, after preparation, extended by the electric telescopic rod 6 connected to the first motor 7, so that the filter screen plate 5 connected to the electric telescopic rod 6 can move to the arc block 3, so as to be output through the discharge pipe 33 connected to the preparation box 20.

[0037] Although the utility model is described herein with reference to a plurality of illustrative embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements may be made to the components and / or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the modifications and improvements made to the components and / or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A soil conditioner preparation device, characterized in that: include: Drying box (1); The drying box (1) is connected to a feed channel (2), an arc block (3) is arranged inside the drying box (1), a movable slot (4) is arranged on the arc block (3), a filter screen (5) is arranged on the movable slot (4), the filter screen (5) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (6), and the electric telescopic rod (6) is connected to a first motor (7); A first rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the drying box (1), the first rotating shaft (8) is connected to the second motor (9), and a crushing blade (10) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (8); A circular shell (11) is provided at the lower part of the drying box (1), an exhaust port (12) is provided on the lower side wall of the circular shell (11), an output pipe (13) is provided on the inner wall of the circular shell, the output pipe (13) has an output air port (14), and the output pipe (13) is connected to an air inlet pipe (15).

2. A soil conditioner preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined dispersion plate (16) is arranged in the drying box (1), a vibration plate (17) is arranged on the dispersion plate (16), and the vibration plate (17) is connected to the third motor (18).

3. A soil conditioner preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box (1) is connected to a preparation box (20) via an inlet pipe (19); the preparation box (20) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (22); a flow regulator (23) is provided on the liquid inlet pipe (22); and the liquid inlet pipe (22) is connected to a liquid outlet hopper (24).

4. A soil conditioner preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (25) is arranged in the preparation box (20), the second rotating shaft (25) is connected to a fourth motor (26), and a stirring blade (27) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (25).

5. A soil conditioner preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the preparation box (20) is provided with a shell (28), and the upper and lower parts of the shell (28) are connected by air delivery pipes (29). An air pump (30) is provided on the air inlet pipe (15) and the lower air delivery pipe (29). The preparation box (20) is connected to a discharge pipe (33), and control valves (21) are provided on the inlet pipe (19), the air delivery pipe (29), and the discharge pipe (33).

6. A soil conditioner preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (31) is provided in the preparation box (20), and the temperature sensor (31), an air pump (30) on the air delivery pipe (29) and a controller (32) are connected.

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