Steel structure machining punching device with limiting structure
Through the design of steel structure processing and punching devices with limited structures, using automatic displacement structures and vacuum cleaners to solve the problem of punching position adjustment and dust cleaning in the processing of steel structure, and improve the air quality of the processing efficiency and the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420978954.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the steel structure processing, especially when drilling the steel structure H-shaped frame, it is necessary to repeatedly fix and loosen the position of the steel structure, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, a large amount of dust debris will be generated during drilling, which is difficult to Clean and pollute the working environment.
A steel structure processing and punching device with a limited structure is designed, including machining board, automatic shift structure, L -shaped installation board, installation side plate, drilling mechanism, vacuum cleaner and limited block. The automatic displacement structure can drive the L -shaped installation board and its connection component to move the change position, which is convenient for automatic adjustment of the material and punching position. The vacuum cleaner is used to automatically collect the fragments and dust generated during the punching process through the pipeline and the vacuum cover. Essence
The rapid limit and automatic punching position adjustment of the steel structure H -shaped stand is realized, and the processing efficiency and accuracy are improved. At the same time, through the use of the vacuum cleaner, the working environment is effectively cleaned and the pollution of dust and debris are reduced.
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Figure CN222403544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure processing devices, and in particular relates to a steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is not only cheap, but also easy to install, so it is widely used in the construction of factories, garages, stadiums, etc. There are mainly steel trusses, steel columns, steel beams, etc. Steel structure is generally made of steel materials. Its main structure mainly includes three components, namely steel trusses, steel columns, and steel beams. These components are made of steel plates and steel sections, and these components are generally connected by bolts, welds, rivets, etc.
[0003] During the steel structure processing, in order to meet the connection and subsequent installation requirements, it is often necessary to drill holes on the steel structure components. When drilling holes in the steel structure H-frame, it is necessary to repeatedly limit and loosen the position of the steel structure H-frame when drilling holes in different positions, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, a large amount of dust and debris will be generated during drilling, which is difficult to clean and will pollute the air in the working environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure.
[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure comprises a processing plate, one side of the processing plate is connected to an automatic shifting structure, the automatic shifting structure is connected to an L-shaped mounting plate, the L-shaped mounting plate is connected to two mounting side plates, a drilling mechanism and a vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner pipe is connected to two dust hoods, and the two dust hoods are respectively connected to the two mounting side plates;
[0007] The processing plate is connected to baffles on three sides, the processing plate is provided with a through groove connected to a slag receiving box, a pipe on one side of the slag receiving box is connected to a vacuum cleaner, the baffle on one side is connected to an I-shaped mounting plate, the I-shaped mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove and is rotatably connected to a double-headed screw, both ends of the double-headed screw are connected to matching second nut sleeves, the second nut sleeve is connected to a second sliding block, the second sliding block is connected to a U-shaped limit block, second U-shaped limit blocks are movably connected on both sides of the U-shaped limit block, and matching rubber pads are adhered to the inner walls of the U-shaped limit block and the second U-shaped limit block.
[0008] It is further defined that the automatic shifting structure includes a slide rail connected to one side of the processing plate, a first motor is connected to one side of the slide rail, a threaded rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, a matching first nut sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod shaft, the first nut sleeve is connected to a first slider, and the first slider is connected to the lower side of the L-shaped mounting plate. Such a structural design can conveniently and automatically drive the L-shaped mounting plate and its connecting components to automatically move position, which is convenient for loading and drilling processing at different positions.
[0009] It is further defined that the mounting side plates are connected to both sides of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the ends of the mounting side plates are connected to stoppers. Such a structural design facilitates the multi-faceted collection of dust and chips generated during the drilling process, and at the same time has a certain blocking effect.
[0010] It is further defined that a plurality of first bolts are connected between the I-shaped mounting plate and the baffle on the adjacent side, the I-shaped mounting plate is contact-connected to the upper side of the processing plate, and a hand-cranked turntable is connected to the end of the double-ended screw rod. Such a structural design allows for quick connection, fixing and removal of the I-shaped mounting plate from the baffle plate, thereby enhancing the stability of the I-shaped mounting plate and facilitating the staff to rotate and operate the double-ended screw rod.
[0011] It is further defined that slots are provided on both sides of the U-shaped limit block, the second U-shaped limit block is provided with an insert block adapted to be inserted in the slot, and a limit rod is inserted between the U-shaped limit block and the insert block. Such a structural design facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the U-shaped limit block and the second U-shaped limit blocks on both sides.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model includes a processing plate, a baffle, a slag receiving box, an automatic shifting structure, an L-shaped mounting plate, a mounting side plate, a drilling mechanism, a vacuum cleaner, an I-shaped mounting plate, a U-shaped limit block, a second U-shaped limit block and other connecting components, wherein the automatic shifting structure can drive the L-shaped mounting plate and the connecting components to move and change positions, which is convenient for the staff to load and unload materials and automatically change the drilling position, thereby improving the processing efficiency;
[0014] 2. The baffle plate is connected with the I-shaped mounting plate, the double-headed screw, the second nut sleeve, the second slider, the U-shaped limit block and the second U-shaped limit block, etc., so as to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the H-shaped frame of the steel structure to facilitate the subsequent drilling processing. The structure is simple and easy to operate. When the length of the H-shaped frame of the steel structure is long, the second U-shaped limit block of the corresponding length is connected to both sides of the U-shaped limit block to enhance the bearing stability. The rubber pad can reduce the wear on the surface of the H-shaped frame of the steel structure;
[0015] 3. The vacuum cleaner automatically collects the debris and dust that fall during the drilling process through the pipe, dust hood and slag box, which can improve the air quality of the working environment and reduce the difficulty of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a U-shaped limiting block and a second U-shaped limiting block in an embodiment of a steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure of the utility model.
[0020] The main component symbols are described as follows:
[0021] Processing plate 1, through groove 1001, baffle 101, first bolt 1011, slag receiving box 102;
[0022] Automatic shifting structure 2, slide rail 201, first motor 202, first nut sleeve 204, first slide block 205;
[0023] L-shaped mounting plate 3;
[0024] Install the side plate 4 and the stopper 401;
[0025] Drilling mechanism 5;
[0026] Vacuum cleaner 6, dust hood 601;
[0027] I-shaped mounting plate 7, slide groove 7001, double-headed screw 701, hand-cranked turntable 7011, second nut sleeve 702, second slider 703, U-shaped limit block 704, slot 7041, second U-shaped limit block 705, insert block 7051, limit rod 7052, rubber pad 706. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1-3As shown, a steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure of the utility model comprises a processing plate 1, one side of the processing plate 1 is connected to an automatic shifting structure 2, the automatic shifting structure 2 is connected to an L-shaped mounting plate 3, the L-shaped mounting plate 3 is connected to two mounting side plates 4, a drilling mechanism 5 and a vacuum cleaner 6, the vacuum cleaner 6 pipeline is connected to two dust hoods 601, and the two dust hoods 601 are respectively connected to the two mounting side plates 4;
[0030] The processing plate 1 is connected to baffles 101 on three sides, the processing plate 1 is provided with a through groove 1001 connected to a slag box 102, a pipe on one side of the slag box 102 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 6, the single-sided baffle 101 is connected to an I-shaped mounting plate 7, the I-shaped mounting plate 7 is provided with a slide groove 7001 and is rotatably connected to a double-headed screw rod 701, both ends of the double-headed screw rod 701 are connected to matching second nut sleeves 702, the second nut sleeve 702 is connected to a second slider 703, the second slider 703 is connected to a U-shaped limit block 704, the U-shaped limit block 704 is movably connected to second U-shaped limit blocks 705 on both sides, and the inner walls of the U-shaped limit block 704 and the second U-shaped limit block 705 are adhered with matching rubber pads 706.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present case, the staff rotates the double-ended screw rod 701 according to the width of the steel structure H-shaped frame to be drilled, and the double-ended screw rod 701 drives the second nut sleeves 702 at both ends to move toward or away from each other. When the second nut sleeve 702 moves, it drives the second slider 703 and the U-shaped limit block 704 to move until the U-shaped limit blocks 704 at both ends move into the width of the steel structure H-shaped frame, and then the two sides of the steel structure H-shaped frame are clamped in the U-shaped limit blocks 704, and then the double-ended screw rod 701 is rotated to drive the U-shaped limit blocks 704 to move away from each other until the two sides of the steel structure H-shaped frame are clamped, so as to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the steel structure H-shaped frame to facilitate the subsequent drilling processing. The structure is simple and easy to operate. In addition, when the length of the steel structure H-shaped frame is long, the second U-shaped limit blocks 705 of the corresponding length are connected to the two sides of the U-shaped limit blocks 704 to enhance the bearing stability. The rubber pads 706 are provided to reduce the wear on the surface of the steel structure H-shaped frame.
[0032] Before setting up the H-shaped steel frame, the automatic shifting structure 2 is controlled to drive the drilling mechanism 5 to change position to avoid scratching the workers and improve safety. During the processing, there is no need to repeatedly clamp the H-shaped steel frame, and the automatic shifting structure 2 can be controlled to change position, which saves manpower, time and effort, and improves work efficiency and drilling accuracy. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 6 cooperates with the pipe, the dust hood 601 and the slag box 102 to automatically collect the slag and dust debris dropped during the drilling process, which can improve the air quality of the working environment and reduce the difficulty of cleaning.
[0033] Preferably, the automatic shifting structure 2 includes a slide rail 201 connected to one side of the processing plate 1, a first motor 202 is connected to one side of the slide rail 201, a threaded rod is connected to the output end of the first motor 202, a matching first nut sleeve 204 is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod shaft, the first nut sleeve 204 is connected to the first slider 205, and the first slider 205 is connected to the lower side of the L-shaped mounting plate 3. Such a structural design can conveniently and automatically drive the L-shaped mounting plate 3 and its connecting components to automatically move positions, which is convenient for loading and punching at different positions. In the embodiment of this case, when the L-shaped mounting plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 202 is turned on, and the first motor 202 drives the threaded rod at the output end to rotate. When the threaded rod rotates, it drives the first nut sleeve 204 and the first slider 205 to move positions, and then the first slider 205 drives the L-shaped mounting plate 3 connected to the upper side to change position.
[0034] Preferably, the mounting side plates 4 are connected to both sides of the L-shaped mounting plate 3, and the ends of the mounting side plates 4 are connected to stoppers 401. Such a structural design facilitates the collection of dust and chips generated during the drilling process, and has a certain blocking effect. In fact, other configurations that facilitate the collection of dust and chips from multiple aspects can also be considered according to specific circumstances.
[0035] Preferably, a plurality of first bolts 1011 are connected between the I-shaped mounting plate 7 and the baffle plate 101 on the adjacent side, the I-shaped mounting plate 7 is contact-connected to the upper side of the processing plate 1, and a hand-cranked turntable 7011 is connected to the end of the double-ended screw rod 701. Such a structural design can quickly fix and remove the I-shaped mounting plate 7 from the baffle plate, enhance the stability of the I-shaped mounting plate 7, and facilitate the staff to rotate and operate the double-ended screw rod 701. In fact, other structural shapes that are convenient for installation and removal between the I-shaped mounting plate 7 and the baffle plate 101 can also be considered according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Preferably, both sides of the U-shaped limit block 704 are provided with slots 7041, the second U-shaped limit block 705 is provided with an insert block 7051 adapted to be inserted in the slot 7041, and a limit rod 7052 is inserted between the U-shaped limit block 704 and the insert block 7051. Such a structural design facilitates the rapid installation and removal of the U-shaped limit block 704 and the second U-shaped limit blocks 705 on both sides. In fact, other structural shapes that are convenient for installation and removal between the U-shaped limit block 704 and the second U-shaped limit blocks 705 on both sides can also be considered according to specific circumstances.
[0037] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure, comprising a processing plate (1), characterized in that: One side of the processing plate (1) is connected to an automatic shifting structure (2), the automatic shifting structure (2) is connected to an L-shaped mounting plate (3), the L-shaped mounting plate (3) is connected to two mounting side plates (4), a drilling mechanism (5) and a dust collector (6), the dust collector (6) pipeline is connected to two dust hoods (601), and the two dust hoods (601) are respectively connected to the two mounting side plates (4); The processing plate (1) is connected to baffles (101) on three sides. The processing plate (1) is provided with a through groove (1001) connected to a slag receiving box (102). A pipe on one side of the slag receiving box (102) is connected to a vacuum cleaner (6). The baffle (101) is connected to an I-shaped mounting plate (7) on one side. The I-shaped mounting plate (7) is provided with a sliding groove (7001) rotatably connected to a double-headed screw (701). The two ends of the double-headed screw (701) are connected to matching second nut sleeves (702). The second nut sleeve (702) is connected to a second sliding block (703). The second sliding block (703) is connected to a U-shaped limit block (704). The two sides of the U-shaped limit block (704) are movably connected to second U-shaped limit blocks (705). The inner walls of the U-shaped limit block (704) and the second U-shaped limit block (705) are both adhered with matching rubber pads (706).
2. A steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic shifting structure (2) comprises a slide rail (201) connected to one side of the processing plate (1); a first motor (202) is connected to one side of the slide rail (201); a threaded rod is connected to the output end of the first motor (202); a matching first nut sleeve (204) is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod shaft; the first nut sleeve (204) is connected to a first slider (205); and the first slider (205) is connected to the lower side of the L-shaped mounting plate (3).
3. A steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting side plates (4) are connected to both sides of the L-shaped mounting plate (3), and the ends of the mounting side plates (4) are connected to stoppers (401).
4. The steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of first bolts (1011) are connected between the I-shaped mounting plate (7) and the baffle plate (101) on the adjacent side; the I-shaped mounting plate (7) is contact-connected to the upper side of the processing plate (1); and a hand-cranked turntable (7011) is connected to the end of the double-headed screw rod (701).
5. The steel structure processing and punching device with a limiting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Slots (7041) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped limit block (704), the second U-shaped limit block (705) is provided with an insert block (7051) adapted to be inserted into the slot (7041), and a limit rod (7052) is inserted between the U-shaped limit block (704) and the insert block (7051).